linux/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/axnet_cs.c
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   1/*======================================================================
   2
   3    A PCMCIA ethernet driver for Asix AX88190-based cards
   4
   5    The Asix AX88190 is a NS8390-derived chipset with a few nasty
   6    idiosyncracies that make it very inconvenient to support with a
   7    standard 8390 driver.  This driver is based on pcnet_cs, with the
   8    tweaked 8390 code grafted on the end.  Much of what I did was to
   9    clean up and update a similar driver supplied by Asix, which was
  10    adapted by William Lee, william@asix.com.tw.
  11
  12    Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Hinds -- dahinds@users.sourceforge.net
  13
  14    axnet_cs.c 1.28 2002/06/29 06:27:37
  15
  16    The network driver code is based on Donald Becker's NE2000 code:
  17
  18    Written 1992,1993 by Donald Becker.
  19    Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
  20    Director, National Security Agency.  This software may be used and
  21    distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
  22    incorporated herein by reference.
  23    Donald Becker may be reached at becker@scyld.com
  24
  25======================================================================*/
  26
  27#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  28
  29#include <linux/kernel.h>
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/init.h>
  32#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  33#include <linux/string.h>
  34#include <linux/timer.h>
  35#include <linux/delay.h>
  36#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  37#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  38#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  39#include <linux/crc32.h>
  40#include <linux/mii.h>
  41#include "8390.h"
  42
  43#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  44#include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
  45#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
  46#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
  47
  48#include <asm/io.h>
  49#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  50#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  51
  52#define AXNET_CMD       0x00
  53#define AXNET_DATAPORT  0x10    /* NatSemi-defined port window offset. */
  54#define AXNET_RESET     0x1f    /* Issue a read to reset, a write to clear. */
  55#define AXNET_MII_EEP   0x14    /* Offset of MII access port */
  56#define AXNET_TEST      0x15    /* Offset of TEST Register port */
  57#define AXNET_GPIO      0x17    /* Offset of General Purpose Register Port */
  58
  59#define AXNET_START_PG  0x40    /* First page of TX buffer */
  60#define AXNET_STOP_PG   0x80    /* Last page +1 of RX ring */
  61
  62#define AXNET_RDC_TIMEOUT 0x02  /* Max wait in jiffies for Tx RDC */
  63
  64#define IS_AX88190      0x0001
  65#define IS_AX88790      0x0002
  66
  67/*====================================================================*/
  68
  69/* Module parameters */
  70
  71MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
  72MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asix AX88190 PCMCIA ethernet driver");
  73MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  74
  75
  76/*====================================================================*/
  77
  78static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
  79static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
  80static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
  81static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
  82static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
  83static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
  84                                          struct net_device *dev);
  85static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
  86static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
  87static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
  88static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id);
  89static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg);
  90static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev);
  91
  92static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc);
  93static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value);
  94
  95static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *,
  96                         struct e8390_pkt_hdr *, int);
  97static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
  98                        struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset);
  99static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
 100                         const u_char *buf, const int start_page);
 101
 102static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 103
 104static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp);
 105static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev);
 106static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev);
 107static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 108
 109/*====================================================================*/
 110
 111typedef struct axnet_dev_t {
 112        struct pcmcia_device    *p_dev;
 113        caddr_t base;
 114        struct timer_list       watchdog;
 115        int     stale, fast_poll;
 116        u_short link_status;
 117        u_char  duplex_flag;
 118        int     phy_id;
 119        int     flags;
 120        int     active_low;
 121} axnet_dev_t;
 122
 123static inline axnet_dev_t *PRIV(struct net_device *dev)
 124{
 125        void *p = (char *)netdev_priv(dev) + sizeof(struct ei_device);
 126        return p;
 127}
 128
 129static const struct net_device_ops axnet_netdev_ops = {
 130        .ndo_open               = axnet_open,
 131        .ndo_stop               = axnet_close,
 132        .ndo_do_ioctl           = axnet_ioctl,
 133        .ndo_start_xmit         = axnet_start_xmit,
 134        .ndo_tx_timeout         = axnet_tx_timeout,
 135        .ndo_get_stats          = get_stats,
 136        .ndo_set_rx_mode        = set_multicast_list,
 137        .ndo_change_mtu         = eth_change_mtu,
 138        .ndo_set_mac_address    = eth_mac_addr,
 139        .ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
 140};
 141
 142static int axnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 143{
 144    axnet_dev_t *info;
 145    struct net_device *dev;
 146    struct ei_device *ei_local;
 147
 148    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_attach()\n");
 149
 150    dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ei_device) + sizeof(axnet_dev_t));
 151    if (!dev)
 152        return -ENOMEM;
 153
 154    ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 155    spin_lock_init(&ei_local->page_lock);
 156
 157    info = PRIV(dev);
 158    info->p_dev = link;
 159    link->priv = dev;
 160    link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
 161
 162    dev->netdev_ops = &axnet_netdev_ops;
 163
 164    dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 165
 166    return axnet_config(link);
 167} /* axnet_attach */
 168
 169static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 170{
 171    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 172
 173    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
 174
 175    unregister_netdev(dev);
 176
 177    axnet_release(link);
 178
 179    free_netdev(dev);
 180} /* axnet_detach */
 181
 182/*======================================================================
 183
 184    This probes for a card's hardware address by reading the PROM.
 185
 186======================================================================*/
 187
 188static int get_prom(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 189{
 190    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 191    unsigned int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
 192    int i, j;
 193
 194    /* This is based on drivers/net/ethernet/8390/ne.c */
 195    struct {
 196        u_char value, offset;
 197    } program_seq[] = {
 198        {E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, E8390_CMD}, /* Select page 0*/
 199        {0x01,  EN0_DCFG},      /* Set word-wide access. */
 200        {0x00,  EN0_RCNTLO},    /* Clear the count regs. */
 201        {0x00,  EN0_RCNTHI},
 202        {0x00,  EN0_IMR},       /* Mask completion irq. */
 203        {0xFF,  EN0_ISR},
 204        {E8390_RXOFF|0x40, EN0_RXCR},   /* 0x60  Set to monitor */
 205        {E8390_TXOFF, EN0_TXCR},        /* 0x02  and loopback mode. */
 206        {0x10,  EN0_RCNTLO},
 207        {0x00,  EN0_RCNTHI},
 208        {0x00,  EN0_RSARLO},    /* DMA starting at 0x0400. */
 209        {0x04,  EN0_RSARHI},
 210        {E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, E8390_CMD},
 211    };
 212
 213    /* Not much of a test, but the alternatives are messy */
 214    if (link->config_base != 0x03c0)
 215        return 0;
 216
 217    axnet_reset_8390(dev);
 218    mdelay(10);
 219
 220    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(program_seq); i++)
 221        outb_p(program_seq[i].value, ioaddr + program_seq[i].offset);
 222
 223    for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
 224        j = inw(ioaddr + AXNET_DATAPORT);
 225        dev->dev_addr[i] = j & 0xff;
 226        dev->dev_addr[i+1] = j >> 8;
 227    }
 228    return 1;
 229} /* get_prom */
 230
 231static int try_io_port(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 232{
 233    int j, ret;
 234    link->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
 235    link->resource[1]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
 236    if (link->resource[0]->end == 32) {
 237        link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
 238        /* for master/slave multifunction cards */
 239        if (link->resource[1]->end > 0)
 240            link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
 241    } else {
 242        /* This should be two 16-port windows */
 243        link->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
 244        link->resource[1]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
 245    }
 246    if (link->resource[0]->start == 0) {
 247        for (j = 0; j < 0x400; j += 0x20) {
 248            link->resource[0]->start = j ^ 0x300;
 249            link->resource[1]->start = (j ^ 0x300) + 0x10;
 250            link->io_lines = 16;
 251            ret = pcmcia_request_io(link);
 252            if (ret == 0)
 253                    return ret;
 254        }
 255        return ret;
 256    } else {
 257        return pcmcia_request_io(link);
 258    }
 259}
 260
 261static int axnet_configcheck(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
 262{
 263        if (p_dev->config_index == 0)
 264                return -EINVAL;
 265
 266        p_dev->config_index = 0x05;
 267        if (p_dev->resource[0]->end + p_dev->resource[1]->end < 32)
 268                return -ENODEV;
 269
 270        return try_io_port(p_dev);
 271}
 272
 273static int axnet_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 274{
 275    struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 276    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
 277    int i, j, j2, ret;
 278
 279    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_config(0x%p)\n", link);
 280
 281    /* don't trust the CIS on this; Linksys got it wrong */
 282    link->config_regs = 0x63;
 283    link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
 284    ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, axnet_configcheck, NULL);
 285    if (ret != 0)
 286        goto failed;
 287
 288    if (!link->irq)
 289            goto failed;
 290
 291    if (resource_size(link->resource[1]) == 8)
 292        link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
 293    
 294    ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
 295    if (ret)
 296            goto failed;
 297
 298    dev->irq = link->irq;
 299    dev->base_addr = link->resource[0]->start;
 300
 301    if (!get_prom(link)) {
 302        pr_notice("this is not an AX88190 card!\n");
 303        pr_notice("use pcnet_cs instead.\n");
 304        goto failed;
 305    }
 306
 307    ei_status.name = "AX88190";
 308    ei_status.word16 = 1;
 309    ei_status.tx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG;
 310    ei_status.rx_start_page = AXNET_START_PG + TX_PAGES;
 311    ei_status.stop_page = AXNET_STOP_PG;
 312    ei_status.reset_8390 = axnet_reset_8390;
 313    ei_status.get_8390_hdr = get_8390_hdr;
 314    ei_status.block_input = block_input;
 315    ei_status.block_output = block_output;
 316
 317    if (inb(dev->base_addr + AXNET_TEST) != 0)
 318        info->flags |= IS_AX88790;
 319    else
 320        info->flags |= IS_AX88190;
 321
 322    if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)
 323        outb(0x10, dev->base_addr + AXNET_GPIO);  /* select Internal PHY */
 324
 325    info->active_low = 0;
 326
 327    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 328        j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
 329        j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
 330        if (j == j2) continue;
 331        if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) break;
 332    }
 333
 334    if (i == 32) {
 335        /* Maybe PHY is in power down mode. (PPD_SET = 1)
 336           Bit 2 of CCSR is active low. */
 337        pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
 338        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 339            j = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 1);
 340            j2 = mdio_read(dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP, i, 2);
 341            if (j == j2) continue;
 342            if ((j != 0) && (j != 0xffff)) {
 343                info->active_low = 1;
 344                break;
 345            }
 346        }
 347    }
 348
 349    info->phy_id = (i < 32) ? i : -1;
 350    SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &link->dev);
 351
 352    if (register_netdev(dev) != 0) {
 353        pr_notice("register_netdev() failed\n");
 354        goto failed;
 355    }
 356
 357    netdev_info(dev, "Asix AX88%d90: io %#3lx, irq %d, hw_addr %pM\n",
 358                ((info->flags & IS_AX88790) ? 7 : 1),
 359                dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->dev_addr);
 360    if (info->phy_id != -1) {
 361        netdev_dbg(dev, "  MII transceiver at index %d, status %x\n",
 362                   info->phy_id, j);
 363    } else {
 364        netdev_notice(dev, "  No MII transceivers found!\n");
 365    }
 366    return 0;
 367
 368failed:
 369    axnet_release(link);
 370    return -ENODEV;
 371} /* axnet_config */
 372
 373static void axnet_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 374{
 375        pcmcia_disable_device(link);
 376}
 377
 378static int axnet_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 379{
 380        struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 381
 382        if (link->open)
 383                netif_device_detach(dev);
 384
 385        return 0;
 386}
 387
 388static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
 389{
 390        struct net_device *dev = link->priv;
 391        axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
 392
 393        if (link->open) {
 394                if (info->active_low == 1)
 395                        pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, 0x04);
 396
 397                axnet_reset_8390(dev);
 398                AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 399                netif_device_attach(dev);
 400        }
 401
 402        return 0;
 403}
 404
 405
 406/*======================================================================
 407
 408    MII interface support
 409
 410======================================================================*/
 411
 412#define MDIO_SHIFT_CLK          0x01
 413#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE0        0x00
 414#define MDIO_DATA_WRITE1        0x08
 415#define MDIO_DATA_READ          0x04
 416#define MDIO_MASK               0x0f
 417#define MDIO_ENB_IN             0x02
 418
 419static void mdio_sync(unsigned int addr)
 420{
 421    int bits;
 422    for (bits = 0; bits < 32; bits++) {
 423        outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1, addr);
 424        outb_p(MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 425    }
 426}
 427
 428static int mdio_read(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc)
 429{
 430    u_int cmd = (0xf6<<10)|(phy_id<<5)|loc;
 431    int i, retval = 0;
 432
 433    mdio_sync(addr);
 434    for (i = 14; i >= 0; i--) {
 435        int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 436        outb_p(dat, addr);
 437        outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 438    }
 439    for (i = 19; i > 0; i--) {
 440        outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
 441        retval = (retval << 1) | ((inb_p(addr) & MDIO_DATA_READ) != 0);
 442        outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 443    }
 444    return (retval>>1) & 0xffff;
 445}
 446
 447static void mdio_write(unsigned int addr, int phy_id, int loc, int value)
 448{
 449    u_int cmd = (0x05<<28)|(phy_id<<23)|(loc<<18)|(1<<17)|value;
 450    int i;
 451
 452    mdio_sync(addr);
 453    for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--) {
 454        int dat = (cmd&(1<<i)) ? MDIO_DATA_WRITE1 : MDIO_DATA_WRITE0;
 455        outb_p(dat, addr);
 456        outb_p(dat | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 457    }
 458    for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 459        outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN, addr);
 460        outb_p(MDIO_ENB_IN | MDIO_SHIFT_CLK, addr);
 461    }
 462}
 463
 464/*====================================================================*/
 465
 466static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
 467{
 468    int ret;
 469    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
 470    struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
 471    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 472    
 473    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_open('%s')\n", dev->name);
 474
 475    if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
 476        return -ENODEV;
 477
 478    outb_p(0xFF, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Clear bogus intr. */
 479    ret = request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, IRQF_SHARED, "axnet_cs", dev);
 480    if (ret)
 481            return ret;
 482
 483    link->open++;
 484
 485    info->link_status = 0x00;
 486    init_timer(&info->watchdog);
 487    info->watchdog.function = ei_watchdog;
 488    info->watchdog.data = (u_long)dev;
 489    info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 490    add_timer(&info->watchdog);
 491
 492    return ax_open(dev);
 493} /* axnet_open */
 494
 495/*====================================================================*/
 496
 497static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
 498{
 499    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
 500    struct pcmcia_device *link = info->p_dev;
 501
 502    dev_dbg(&link->dev, "axnet_close('%s')\n", dev->name);
 503
 504    ax_close(dev);
 505    free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 506    
 507    link->open--;
 508    netif_stop_queue(dev);
 509    del_timer_sync(&info->watchdog);
 510
 511    return 0;
 512} /* axnet_close */
 513
 514/*======================================================================
 515
 516    Hard reset the card.  This used to pause for the same period that
 517    a 8390 reset command required, but that shouldn't be necessary.
 518
 519======================================================================*/
 520
 521static void axnet_reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
 522{
 523    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 524    int i;
 525
 526    ei_status.txing = ei_status.dmaing = 0;
 527
 528    outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, nic_base + E8390_CMD);
 529
 530    outb(inb(nic_base + AXNET_RESET), nic_base + AXNET_RESET);
 531
 532    for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
 533        if ((inb_p(nic_base+EN0_ISR) & ENISR_RESET) != 0)
 534            break;
 535        udelay(100);
 536    }
 537    outb_p(ENISR_RESET, nic_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack intr. */
 538    
 539    if (i == 100)
 540        netdev_err(dev, "axnet_reset_8390() did not complete\n");
 541    
 542} /* axnet_reset_8390 */
 543
 544/*====================================================================*/
 545
 546static irqreturn_t ei_irq_wrapper(int irq, void *dev_id)
 547{
 548    struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
 549    PRIV(dev)->stale = 0;
 550    return ax_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
 551}
 552
 553static void ei_watchdog(u_long arg)
 554{
 555    struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)(arg);
 556    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
 557    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 558    unsigned int mii_addr = nic_base + AXNET_MII_EEP;
 559    u_short link;
 560
 561    if (!netif_device_present(dev)) goto reschedule;
 562
 563    /* Check for pending interrupt with expired latency timer: with
 564       this, we can limp along even if the interrupt is blocked */
 565    if (info->stale++ && (inb_p(nic_base + EN0_ISR) & ENISR_ALL)) {
 566        if (!info->fast_poll)
 567            netdev_info(dev, "interrupt(s) dropped!\n");
 568        ei_irq_wrapper(dev->irq, dev);
 569        info->fast_poll = HZ;
 570    }
 571    if (info->fast_poll) {
 572        info->fast_poll--;
 573        info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + 1;
 574        add_timer(&info->watchdog);
 575        return;
 576    }
 577
 578    if (info->phy_id < 0)
 579        goto reschedule;
 580    link = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 1);
 581    if (!link || (link == 0xffff)) {
 582        netdev_info(dev, "MII is missing!\n");
 583        info->phy_id = -1;
 584        goto reschedule;
 585    }
 586
 587    link &= 0x0004;
 588    if (link != info->link_status) {
 589        u_short p = mdio_read(mii_addr, info->phy_id, 5);
 590        netdev_info(dev, "%s link beat\n", link ? "found" : "lost");
 591        if (link) {
 592            info->duplex_flag = (p & 0x0140) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
 593            if (p)
 594                netdev_info(dev, "autonegotiation complete: %dbaseT-%cD selected\n",
 595                            (p & 0x0180) ? 100 : 10, (p & 0x0140) ? 'F' : 'H');
 596            else
 597                netdev_info(dev, "link partner did not autonegotiate\n");
 598            AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 599        }
 600        info->link_status = link;
 601    }
 602
 603reschedule:
 604    info->watchdog.expires = jiffies + HZ;
 605    add_timer(&info->watchdog);
 606}
 607
 608/*====================================================================*/
 609
 610static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
 611{
 612    axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
 613    struct mii_ioctl_data *data = if_mii(rq);
 614    unsigned int mii_addr = dev->base_addr + AXNET_MII_EEP;
 615    switch (cmd) {
 616    case SIOCGMIIPHY:
 617        data->phy_id = info->phy_id;
 618    case SIOCGMIIREG:           /* Read MII PHY register. */
 619        data->val_out = mdio_read(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f);
 620        return 0;
 621    case SIOCSMIIREG:           /* Write MII PHY register. */
 622        mdio_write(mii_addr, data->phy_id, data->reg_num & 0x1f, data->val_in);
 623        return 0;
 624    }
 625    return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 626}
 627
 628/*====================================================================*/
 629
 630static void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev,
 631                         struct e8390_pkt_hdr *hdr,
 632                         int ring_page)
 633{
 634    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 635
 636    outb_p(0, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);           /* On page boundary */
 637    outb_p(ring_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 638    outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
 639
 640    insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, hdr,
 641            sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)>>1);
 642    /* Fix for big endian systems */
 643    hdr->count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->count);
 644
 645}
 646
 647/*====================================================================*/
 648
 649static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
 650                        struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
 651{
 652    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 653    int xfer_count = count;
 654    char *buf = skb->data;
 655
 656    if ((ei_debug > 4) && (count != 4))
 657            pr_debug("%s: [bi=%d]\n", dev->name, count+4);
 658    outb_p(ring_offset & 0xff, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 659    outb_p(ring_offset >> 8, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 660    outb_p(E8390_RREAD+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
 661
 662    insw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT,buf,count>>1);
 663    if (count & 0x01)
 664        buf[count-1] = inb(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT), xfer_count++;
 665
 666}
 667
 668/*====================================================================*/
 669
 670static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
 671                         const u_char *buf, const int start_page)
 672{
 673    unsigned int nic_base = dev->base_addr;
 674
 675    pr_debug("%s: [bo=%d]\n", dev->name, count);
 676
 677    /* Round the count up for word writes.  Do we need to do this?
 678       What effect will an odd byte count have on the 8390?
 679       I should check someday. */
 680    if (count & 0x01)
 681        count++;
 682
 683    outb_p(0x00, nic_base + EN0_RSARLO);
 684    outb_p(start_page, nic_base + EN0_RSARHI);
 685    outb_p(E8390_RWRITE+E8390_START, nic_base + AXNET_CMD);
 686    outsw(nic_base + AXNET_DATAPORT, buf, count>>1);
 687}
 688
 689static const struct pcmcia_device_id axnet_ids[] = {
 690        PCMCIA_PFC_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0, 0x016c, 0x0081),
 691        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x018a, 0x0301),
 692        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x01bf, 0x2328),
 693        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0301),
 694        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0303),
 695        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026f, 0x0309),
 696        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0274, 0x1106),
 697        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x8a01, 0xc1ab),
 698        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x021b, 0x0202), 
 699        PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xffff, 0x1090),
 700        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AmbiCom,Inc.", "Fast Ethernet PC Card(AMB8110)", 0x49b020a7, 0x119cc9fc),
 701        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID124("Fast Ethernet", "16-bit PC Card", "AX88190", 0xb4be14e3, 0x9a12eb6a, 0xab9be5ef),
 702        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("ASIX", "AX88190", 0x0959823b, 0xab9be5ef),
 703        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Billionton", "LNA-100B", 0x552ab682, 0xbc3b87e1),
 704        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CHEETAH ETHERCARD", "EN2228", 0x00fa7bc8, 0x00e990cc),
 705        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("CNet", "CNF301", 0xbc477dde, 0x78c5f40b),
 706        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x436768c5),
 707        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEtherII PCC-TXD", 0x5261440f, 0x730df72e),
 708        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("corega K.K.", "corega FEther PCC-TXM", 0x5261440f, 0x3abbd061),
 709        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Dynalink", "L100C16", 0x55632fd5, 0x66bc2a90),
 710        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("IO DATA", "ETXPCM", 0x547e66dc, 0x233adac2),
 711        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Linksys", "EtherFast 10/100 PC Card (PCMPC100 V3)", 0x0733cc81, 0x232019a8),
 712        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("MELCO", "LPC3-TX", 0x481e0094, 0xf91af609),
 713        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("NETGEAR", "FA411", 0x9aa79dc3, 0x40fad875),
 714        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "100BASE", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7c2add04),
 715        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FastEtherCard", 0x281f1c5d, 0x7ef26116),
 716        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("PCMCIA", "FEP501", 0x281f1c5d, 0x2e272058),
 717        PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID14("Network Everywhere", "AX88190", 0x820a67b6,  0xab9be5ef),
 718        PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
 719};
 720MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, axnet_ids);
 721
 722static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = {
 723        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 724        .name           = "axnet_cs",
 725        .probe          = axnet_probe,
 726        .remove         = axnet_detach,
 727        .id_table       = axnet_ids,
 728        .suspend        = axnet_suspend,
 729        .resume         = axnet_resume,
 730};
 731
 732static int __init init_axnet_cs(void)
 733{
 734        return pcmcia_register_driver(&axnet_cs_driver);
 735}
 736
 737static void __exit exit_axnet_cs(void)
 738{
 739        pcmcia_unregister_driver(&axnet_cs_driver);
 740}
 741
 742module_init(init_axnet_cs);
 743module_exit(exit_axnet_cs);
 744
 745/*====================================================================*/
 746
 747/* 8390.c: A general NS8390 ethernet driver core for linux. */
 748/*
 749        Written 1992-94 by Donald Becker.
 750  
 751        Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
 752        Director, National Security Agency.
 753
 754        This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 755        of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 756
 757        The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
 758        Scyld Computing Corporation
 759        410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
 760        Annapolis MD 21403
 761
 762  This is the chip-specific code for many 8390-based ethernet adaptors.
 763  This is not a complete driver, it must be combined with board-specific
 764  code such as ne.c, wd.c, 3c503.c, etc.
 765
 766  Seeing how at least eight drivers use this code, (not counting the
 767  PCMCIA ones either) it is easy to break some card by what seems like
 768  a simple innocent change. Please contact me or Donald if you think
 769  you have found something that needs changing. -- PG
 770
 771  Changelog:
 772
 773  Paul Gortmaker        : remove set_bit lock, other cleanups.
 774  Paul Gortmaker        : add ei_get_8390_hdr() so we can pass skb's to 
 775                          ei_block_input() for eth_io_copy_and_sum().
 776  Paul Gortmaker        : exchange static int ei_pingpong for a #define,
 777                          also add better Tx error handling.
 778  Paul Gortmaker        : rewrite Rx overrun handling as per NS specs.
 779  Alexey Kuznetsov      : use the 8390's six bit hash multicast filter.
 780  Paul Gortmaker        : tweak ANK's above multicast changes a bit.
 781  Paul Gortmaker        : update packet statistics for v2.1.x
 782  Alan Cox              : support arbitrary stupid port mappings on the
 783                          68K Macintosh. Support >16bit I/O spaces
 784  Paul Gortmaker        : add kmod support for auto-loading of the 8390
 785                          module by all drivers that require it.
 786  Alan Cox              : Spinlocking work, added 'BUG_83C690'
 787  Paul Gortmaker        : Separate out Tx timeout code from Tx path.
 788
 789  Sources:
 790  The National Semiconductor LAN Databook, and the 3Com 3c503 databook.
 791
 792  */
 793
 794#include <linux/bitops.h>
 795#include <asm/irq.h>
 796#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 797#include <linux/in.h>
 798#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 799
 800#define BUG_83C690
 801
 802/* These are the operational function interfaces to board-specific
 803   routines.
 804        void reset_8390(struct net_device *dev)
 805                Resets the board associated with DEV, including a hardware reset of
 806                the 8390.  This is only called when there is a transmit timeout, and
 807                it is always followed by 8390_init().
 808        void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count, const unsigned char *buf,
 809                                          int start_page)
 810                Write the COUNT bytes of BUF to the packet buffer at START_PAGE.  The
 811                "page" value uses the 8390's 256-byte pages.
 812        void get_8390_hdr(struct net_device *dev, struct e8390_hdr *hdr, int ring_page)
 813                Read the 4 byte, page aligned 8390 header. *If* there is a
 814                subsequent read, it will be of the rest of the packet.
 815        void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count, struct sk_buff *skb, int ring_offset)
 816                Read COUNT bytes from the packet buffer into the skb data area. Start 
 817                reading from RING_OFFSET, the address as the 8390 sees it.  This will always
 818                follow the read of the 8390 header. 
 819*/
 820#define ei_reset_8390 (ei_local->reset_8390)
 821#define ei_block_output (ei_local->block_output)
 822#define ei_block_input (ei_local->block_input)
 823#define ei_get_8390_hdr (ei_local->get_8390_hdr)
 824
 825/* use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug */
 826#ifndef ei_debug
 827int ei_debug = 1;
 828#endif
 829
 830/* Index to functions. */
 831static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev);
 832static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev);
 833static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev);
 834static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev);
 835
 836/* Routines generic to NS8390-based boards. */
 837static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
 838                                                                int start_page);
 839static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 840
 841/*
 842 *      SMP and the 8390 setup.
 843 *
 844 *      The 8390 isn't exactly designed to be multithreaded on RX/TX. There is
 845 *      a page register that controls bank and packet buffer access. We guard
 846 *      this with ei_local->page_lock. Nobody should assume or set the page other
 847 *      than zero when the lock is not held. Lock holders must restore page 0
 848 *      before unlocking. Even pure readers must take the lock to protect in 
 849 *      page 0.
 850 *
 851 *      To make life difficult the chip can also be very slow. We therefore can't
 852 *      just use spinlocks. For the longer lockups we disable the irq the device
 853 *      sits on and hold the lock. We must hold the lock because there is a dual
 854 *      processor case other than interrupts (get stats/set multicast list in
 855 *      parallel with each other and transmit).
 856 *
 857 *      Note: in theory we can just disable the irq on the card _but_ there is
 858 *      a latency on SMP irq delivery. So we can easily go "disable irq" "sync irqs"
 859 *      enter lock, take the queued irq. So we waddle instead of flying.
 860 *
 861 *      Finally by special arrangement for the purpose of being generally 
 862 *      annoying the transmit function is called bh atomic. That places
 863 *      restrictions on the user context callers as disable_irq won't save
 864 *      them.
 865 */
 866 
 867/**
 868 * ax_open - Open/initialize the board.
 869 * @dev: network device to initialize
 870 *
 871 * This routine goes all-out, setting everything
 872 * up anew at each open, even though many of these registers should only
 873 * need to be set once at boot.
 874 */
 875static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev)
 876{
 877        unsigned long flags;
 878        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 879
 880        /*
 881         *      Grab the page lock so we own the register set, then call
 882         *      the init function.
 883         */
 884      
 885        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 886        AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 887        /* Set the flag before we drop the lock, That way the IRQ arrives
 888           after its set and we get no silly warnings */
 889        netif_start_queue(dev);
 890        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 891        ei_local->irqlock = 0;
 892        return 0;
 893}
 894
 895#define dev_lock(dev) (((struct ei_device *)netdev_priv(dev))->page_lock)
 896
 897/**
 898 * ax_close - shut down network device
 899 * @dev: network device to close
 900 *
 901 * Opposite of ax_open(). Only used when "ifconfig <devname> down" is done.
 902 */
 903static int ax_close(struct net_device *dev)
 904{
 905        unsigned long flags;
 906
 907        /*
 908         *      Hold the page lock during close
 909         */
 910
 911        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
 912        AX88190_init(dev, 0);
 913        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
 914        netif_stop_queue(dev);
 915        return 0;
 916}
 917
 918/**
 919 * axnet_tx_timeout - handle transmit time out condition
 920 * @dev: network device which has apparently fallen asleep
 921 *
 922 * Called by kernel when device never acknowledges a transmit has
 923 * completed (or failed) - i.e. never posted a Tx related interrupt.
 924 */
 925
 926static void axnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
 927{
 928        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
 929        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 930        int txsr, isr, tickssofar = jiffies - dev_trans_start(dev);
 931        unsigned long flags;
 932
 933        dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 934
 935        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 936        txsr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
 937        isr = inb(e8390_base+EN0_ISR);
 938        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 939
 940        netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
 941                      "Tx timed out, %s TSR=%#2x, ISR=%#2x, t=%d.\n",
 942                      (txsr & ENTSR_ABT) ? "excess collisions." :
 943                      (isr) ? "lost interrupt?" : "cable problem?",
 944                      txsr, isr, tickssofar);
 945
 946        if (!isr && !dev->stats.tx_packets) 
 947        {
 948                /* The 8390 probably hasn't gotten on the cable yet. */
 949                ei_local->interface_num ^= 1;   /* Try a different xcvr.  */
 950        }
 951
 952        /* Ugly but a reset can be slow, yet must be protected */
 953                
 954        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 955                
 956        /* Try to restart the card.  Perhaps the user has fixed something. */
 957        ei_reset_8390(dev);
 958        AX88190_init(dev, 1);
 959                
 960        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 961        netif_wake_queue(dev);
 962}
 963    
 964/**
 965 * axnet_start_xmit - begin packet transmission
 966 * @skb: packet to be sent
 967 * @dev: network device to which packet is sent
 968 *
 969 * Sends a packet to an 8390 network device.
 970 */
 971 
 972static netdev_tx_t axnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
 973                                          struct net_device *dev)
 974{
 975        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
 976        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
 977        int length, send_length, output_page;
 978        unsigned long flags;
 979        u8 packet[ETH_ZLEN];
 980        
 981        netif_stop_queue(dev);
 982
 983        length = skb->len;
 984
 985        /* Mask interrupts from the ethercard. 
 986           SMP: We have to grab the lock here otherwise the IRQ handler
 987           on another CPU can flip window and race the IRQ mask set. We end
 988           up trashing the mcast filter not disabling irqs if we don't lock */
 989           
 990        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
 991        outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
 992        
 993        /*
 994         *      Slow phase with lock held.
 995         */
 996         
 997        ei_local->irqlock = 1;
 998
 999        send_length = max(length, ETH_ZLEN);
1000
1001        /*
1002         * We have two Tx slots available for use. Find the first free
1003         * slot, and then perform some sanity checks. With two Tx bufs,
1004         * you get very close to transmitting back-to-back packets. With
1005         * only one Tx buf, the transmitter sits idle while you reload the
1006         * card, leaving a substantial gap between each transmitted packet.
1007         */
1008
1009        if (ei_local->tx1 == 0) 
1010        {
1011                output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page;
1012                ei_local->tx1 = send_length;
1013                if (ei_debug  &&  ei_local->tx2 > 0)
1014                        netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1015                                      "idle transmitter tx2=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1016                                      ei_local->tx2, ei_local->lasttx,
1017                                      ei_local->txing);
1018        }
1019        else if (ei_local->tx2 == 0) 
1020        {
1021                output_page = ei_local->tx_start_page + TX_PAGES/2;
1022                ei_local->tx2 = send_length;
1023                if (ei_debug  &&  ei_local->tx1 > 0)
1024                        netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1025                                      "idle transmitter, tx1=%d, lasttx=%d, txing=%d\n",
1026                                      ei_local->tx1, ei_local->lasttx,
1027                                      ei_local->txing);
1028        }
1029        else
1030        {       /* We should never get here. */
1031                if (ei_debug)
1032                        netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1033                                      "No Tx buffers free! tx1=%d tx2=%d last=%d\n",
1034                                      ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx2,
1035                                      ei_local->lasttx);
1036                ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1037                netif_stop_queue(dev);
1038                outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1039                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1040                dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1041                return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1042        }
1043
1044        /*
1045         * Okay, now upload the packet and trigger a send if the transmitter
1046         * isn't already sending. If it is busy, the interrupt handler will
1047         * trigger the send later, upon receiving a Tx done interrupt.
1048         */
1049
1050        if (length == skb->len)
1051                ei_block_output(dev, length, skb->data, output_page);
1052        else {
1053                memset(packet, 0, ETH_ZLEN);
1054                skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, packet, skb->len);
1055                ei_block_output(dev, length, packet, output_page);
1056        }
1057        
1058        if (! ei_local->txing) 
1059        {
1060                ei_local->txing = 1;
1061                NS8390_trigger_send(dev, send_length, output_page);
1062                dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1063                if (output_page == ei_local->tx_start_page) 
1064                {
1065                        ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1066                        ei_local->lasttx = -1;
1067                }
1068                else 
1069                {
1070                        ei_local->tx2 = -1;
1071                        ei_local->lasttx = -2;
1072                }
1073        }
1074        else ei_local->txqueue++;
1075
1076        if (ei_local->tx1  &&  ei_local->tx2)
1077                netif_stop_queue(dev);
1078        else
1079                netif_start_queue(dev);
1080
1081        /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1082        ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1083        outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1084        
1085        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1086
1087        dev_kfree_skb (skb);
1088        dev->stats.tx_bytes += send_length;
1089    
1090        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1091}
1092
1093/**
1094 * ax_interrupt - handle the interrupts from an 8390
1095 * @irq: interrupt number
1096 * @dev_id: a pointer to the net_device
1097 *
1098 * Handle the ether interface interrupts. We pull packets from
1099 * the 8390 via the card specific functions and fire them at the networking
1100 * stack. We also handle transmit completions and wake the transmit path if
1101 * necessary. We also update the counters and do other housekeeping as
1102 * needed.
1103 */
1104
1105static irqreturn_t ax_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1106{
1107        struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
1108        long e8390_base;
1109        int interrupts, nr_serviced = 0, i;
1110        struct ei_device *ei_local;
1111        int handled = 0;
1112        unsigned long flags;
1113
1114        e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1115        ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1116
1117        /*
1118         *      Protect the irq test too.
1119         */
1120         
1121        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1122
1123        if (ei_local->irqlock) {
1124#if 1 /* This might just be an interrupt for a PCI device sharing this line */
1125                const char *msg;
1126                /* The "irqlock" check is only for testing. */
1127                if (ei_local->irqlock)
1128                        msg = "Interrupted while interrupts are masked!";
1129                else
1130                        msg = "Reentering the interrupt handler!";
1131                netdev_info(dev, "%s, isr=%#2x imr=%#2x\n",
1132                            msg,
1133                            inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR),
1134                            inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_IMR));
1135#endif
1136                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1137                return IRQ_NONE;
1138        }
1139    
1140        if (ei_debug > 3)
1141                netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "interrupt(isr=%#2.2x)\n",
1142                              inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR));
1143
1144        outb_p(0x00, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1145        ei_local->irqlock = 1;
1146   
1147        /* !!Assumption!! -- we stay in page 0.  Don't break this. */
1148        while ((interrupts = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_ISR)) != 0 &&
1149               ++nr_serviced < MAX_SERVICE)
1150        {
1151                if (!netif_running(dev) || (interrupts == 0xff)) {
1152                        if (ei_debug > 1)
1153                                netdev_warn(dev,
1154                                            "interrupt from stopped card\n");
1155                        outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1156                        interrupts = 0;
1157                        break;
1158                }
1159                handled = 1;
1160
1161                /* AX88190 bug fix. */
1162                outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1163                for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1164                        if (!(inb(e8390_base + EN0_ISR) & interrupts))
1165                                break;
1166                        outb_p(0, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1167                        outb_p(interrupts, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1168                }
1169                if (interrupts & ENISR_OVER) 
1170                        ei_rx_overrun(dev);
1171                else if (interrupts & (ENISR_RX+ENISR_RX_ERR)) 
1172                {
1173                        /* Got a good (?) packet. */
1174                        ei_receive(dev);
1175                }
1176                /* Push the next to-transmit packet through. */
1177                if (interrupts & ENISR_TX)
1178                        ei_tx_intr(dev);
1179                else if (interrupts & ENISR_TX_ERR)
1180                        ei_tx_err(dev);
1181
1182                if (interrupts & ENISR_COUNTERS) 
1183                {
1184                        dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER0);
1185                        dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER1);
1186                        dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_COUNTER2);
1187                }
1188        }
1189    
1190        if (interrupts && ei_debug > 3) 
1191        {
1192                handled = 1;
1193                if (nr_serviced >= MAX_SERVICE) 
1194                {
1195                        /* 0xFF is valid for a card removal */
1196                        if(interrupts!=0xFF)
1197                                netdev_warn(dev, "Too much work at interrupt, status %#2.2x\n",
1198                                            interrupts);
1199                        outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. most intrs. */
1200                } else {
1201                        netdev_warn(dev, "unknown interrupt %#2x\n",
1202                                    interrupts);
1203                        outb_p(0xff, e8390_base + EN0_ISR); /* Ack. all intrs. */
1204                }
1205        }
1206
1207        /* Turn 8390 interrupts back on. */
1208        ei_local->irqlock = 0;
1209        outb_p(ENISR_ALL, e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1210
1211        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1212        return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1213}
1214
1215/**
1216 * ei_tx_err - handle transmitter error
1217 * @dev: network device which threw the exception
1218 *
1219 * A transmitter error has happened. Most likely excess collisions (which
1220 * is a fairly normal condition). If the error is one where the Tx will
1221 * have been aborted, we try and send another one right away, instead of
1222 * letting the failed packet sit and collect dust in the Tx buffer. This
1223 * is a much better solution as it avoids kernel based Tx timeouts, and
1224 * an unnecessary card reset.
1225 *
1226 * Called with lock held.
1227 */
1228
1229static void ei_tx_err(struct net_device *dev)
1230{
1231        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1232        unsigned char txsr = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_TSR);
1233        unsigned char tx_was_aborted = txsr & (ENTSR_ABT+ENTSR_FU);
1234
1235#ifdef VERBOSE_ERROR_DUMP
1236        netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1237                      "transmitter error (%#2x):", txsr);
1238        if (txsr & ENTSR_ABT)
1239                pr_cont(" excess-collisions");
1240        if (txsr & ENTSR_ND)
1241                pr_cont(" non-deferral");
1242        if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS)
1243                pr_cont(" lost-carrier");
1244        if (txsr & ENTSR_FU)
1245                pr_cont(" FIFO-underrun");
1246        if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH)
1247                pr_cont(" lost-heartbeat");
1248        pr_cont("\n");
1249#endif
1250
1251        if (tx_was_aborted)
1252                ei_tx_intr(dev);
1253        else 
1254        {
1255                dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1256                if (txsr & ENTSR_CRS) dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1257                if (txsr & ENTSR_CDH) dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1258                if (txsr & ENTSR_OWC) dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1259        }
1260}
1261
1262/**
1263 * ei_tx_intr - transmit interrupt handler
1264 * @dev: network device for which tx intr is handled
1265 *
1266 * We have finished a transmit: check for errors and then trigger the next
1267 * packet to be sent. Called with lock held.
1268 */
1269
1270static void ei_tx_intr(struct net_device *dev)
1271{
1272        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1273        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1274        int status = inb(e8390_base + EN0_TSR);
1275    
1276        /*
1277         * There are two Tx buffers, see which one finished, and trigger
1278         * the send of another one if it exists.
1279         */
1280        ei_local->txqueue--;
1281
1282        if (ei_local->tx1 < 0) 
1283        {
1284                if (ei_local->lasttx != 1 && ei_local->lasttx != -1)
1285                        netdev_err(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx1=%d\n",
1286                                   ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1287                                   ei_local->tx1);
1288                ei_local->tx1 = 0;
1289                if (ei_local->tx2 > 0) 
1290                {
1291                        ei_local->txing = 1;
1292                        NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx2, ei_local->tx_start_page + 6);
1293                        dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1294                        ei_local->tx2 = -1,
1295                        ei_local->lasttx = 2;
1296                }
1297                else ei_local->lasttx = 20, ei_local->txing = 0;        
1298        }
1299        else if (ei_local->tx2 < 0) 
1300        {
1301                if (ei_local->lasttx != 2  &&  ei_local->lasttx != -2)
1302                        netdev_info(dev, "%s: bogus last_tx_buffer %d, tx2=%d\n",
1303                                    ei_local->name, ei_local->lasttx,
1304                                    ei_local->tx2);
1305                ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1306                if (ei_local->tx1 > 0) 
1307                {
1308                        ei_local->txing = 1;
1309                        NS8390_trigger_send(dev, ei_local->tx1, ei_local->tx_start_page);
1310                        dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1311                        ei_local->tx1 = -1;
1312                        ei_local->lasttx = 1;
1313                }
1314                else
1315                        ei_local->lasttx = 10, ei_local->txing = 0;
1316        }
1317//      else
1318//              netdev_warn(dev, "unexpected TX-done interrupt, lasttx=%d\n",
1319//                          ei_local->lasttx);
1320
1321        /* Minimize Tx latency: update the statistics after we restart TXing. */
1322        if (status & ENTSR_COL)
1323                dev->stats.collisions++;
1324        if (status & ENTSR_PTX)
1325                dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1326        else 
1327        {
1328                dev->stats.tx_errors++;
1329                if (status & ENTSR_ABT) 
1330                {
1331                        dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
1332                        dev->stats.collisions += 16;
1333                }
1334                if (status & ENTSR_CRS) 
1335                        dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1336                if (status & ENTSR_FU) 
1337                        dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1338                if (status & ENTSR_CDH)
1339                        dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
1340                if (status & ENTSR_OWC)
1341                        dev->stats.tx_window_errors++;
1342        }
1343        netif_wake_queue(dev);
1344}
1345
1346/**
1347 * ei_receive - receive some packets
1348 * @dev: network device with which receive will be run
1349 *
1350 * We have a good packet(s), get it/them out of the buffers. 
1351 * Called with lock held.
1352 */
1353
1354static void ei_receive(struct net_device *dev)
1355{
1356        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1357        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1358        unsigned char rxing_page, this_frame, next_frame;
1359        unsigned short current_offset;
1360        int rx_pkt_count = 0;
1361        struct e8390_pkt_hdr rx_frame;
1362    
1363        while (++rx_pkt_count < 10) 
1364        {
1365                int pkt_len, pkt_stat;
1366                
1367                /* Get the rx page (incoming packet pointer). */
1368                rxing_page = inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG -1);
1369                
1370                /* Remove one frame from the ring.  Boundary is always a page behind. */
1371                this_frame = inb_p(e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY) + 1;
1372                if (this_frame >= ei_local->stop_page)
1373                        this_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1374                
1375                /* Someday we'll omit the previous, iff we never get this message.
1376                   (There is at least one clone claimed to have a problem.)  
1377                   
1378                   Keep quiet if it looks like a card removal. One problem here
1379                   is that some clones crash in roughly the same way.
1380                 */
1381                if (ei_debug > 0  &&  this_frame != ei_local->current_page && (this_frame!=0x0 || rxing_page!=0xFF))
1382                    netdev_err(dev, "mismatched read page pointers %2x vs %2x\n",
1383                               this_frame, ei_local->current_page);
1384                
1385                if (this_frame == rxing_page)   /* Read all the frames? */
1386                        break;                          /* Done for now */
1387                
1388                current_offset = this_frame << 8;
1389                ei_get_8390_hdr(dev, &rx_frame, this_frame);
1390                
1391                pkt_len = rx_frame.count - sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr);
1392                pkt_stat = rx_frame.status;
1393                
1394                next_frame = this_frame + 1 + ((pkt_len+4)>>8);
1395                
1396                if (pkt_len < 60  ||  pkt_len > 1518) 
1397                {
1398                        if (ei_debug)
1399                                netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1400                                              "bogus packet size: %d, status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x\n",
1401                                              rx_frame.count, rx_frame.status,
1402                                              rx_frame.next);
1403                        dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1404                        dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
1405                }
1406                 else if ((pkt_stat & 0x0F) == ENRSR_RXOK) 
1407                {
1408                        struct sk_buff *skb;
1409                        
1410                        skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len + 2);
1411                        if (skb == NULL) 
1412                        {
1413                                if (ei_debug > 1)
1414                                        netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1415                                                      "Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d\n",
1416                                                      pkt_len);
1417                                dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
1418                                break;
1419                        }
1420                        else
1421                        {
1422                                skb_reserve(skb,2);     /* IP headers on 16 byte boundaries */
1423                                skb_put(skb, pkt_len);  /* Make room */
1424                                ei_block_input(dev, pkt_len, skb, current_offset + sizeof(rx_frame));
1425                                skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
1426                                netif_rx(skb);
1427                                dev->stats.rx_packets++;
1428                                dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
1429                                if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_PHY)
1430                                        dev->stats.multicast++;
1431                        }
1432                } 
1433                else 
1434                {
1435                        if (ei_debug)
1436                                netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev,
1437                                              "bogus packet: status=%#2x nxpg=%#2x size=%d\n",
1438                                              rx_frame.status, rx_frame.next,
1439                                              rx_frame.count);
1440                        dev->stats.rx_errors++;
1441                        /* NB: The NIC counts CRC, frame and missed errors. */
1442                        if (pkt_stat & ENRSR_FO)
1443                                dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
1444                }
1445                next_frame = rx_frame.next;
1446                
1447                /* This _should_ never happen: it's here for avoiding bad clones. */
1448                if (next_frame >= ei_local->stop_page) {
1449                        netdev_info(dev, "next frame inconsistency, %#2x\n",
1450                                    next_frame);
1451                        next_frame = ei_local->rx_start_page;
1452                }
1453                ei_local->current_page = next_frame;
1454                outb_p(next_frame-1, e8390_base+EN0_BOUNDARY);
1455        }
1456}
1457
1458/**
1459 * ei_rx_overrun - handle receiver overrun
1460 * @dev: network device which threw exception
1461 *
1462 * We have a receiver overrun: we have to kick the 8390 to get it started
1463 * again. Problem is that you have to kick it exactly as NS prescribes in
1464 * the updated datasheets, or "the NIC may act in an unpredictable manner."
1465 * This includes causing "the NIC to defer indefinitely when it is stopped
1466 * on a busy network."  Ugh.
1467 * Called with lock held. Don't call this with the interrupts off or your
1468 * computer will hate you - it takes 10ms or so. 
1469 */
1470
1471static void ei_rx_overrun(struct net_device *dev)
1472{
1473        axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1474        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1475        unsigned char was_txing, must_resend = 0;
1476    
1477        /*
1478         * Record whether a Tx was in progress and then issue the
1479         * stop command.
1480         */
1481        was_txing = inb_p(e8390_base+E8390_CMD) & E8390_TRANS;
1482        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1483    
1484        if (ei_debug > 1)
1485                netdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "Receiver overrun\n");
1486        dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1487    
1488        /* 
1489         * Wait a full Tx time (1.2ms) + some guard time, NS says 1.6ms total.
1490         * We wait at least 2ms.
1491         */
1492
1493        mdelay(2);
1494
1495        /*
1496         * Reset RBCR[01] back to zero as per magic incantation.
1497         */
1498        outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTLO);
1499        outb_p(0x00, e8390_base+EN0_RCNTHI);
1500
1501        /*
1502         * See if any Tx was interrupted or not. According to NS, this
1503         * step is vital, and skipping it will cause no end of havoc.
1504         */
1505
1506        if (was_txing)
1507        { 
1508                unsigned char tx_completed = inb_p(e8390_base+EN0_ISR) & (ENISR_TX+ENISR_TX_ERR);
1509                if (!tx_completed)
1510                        must_resend = 1;
1511        }
1512
1513        /*
1514         * Have to enter loopback mode and then restart the NIC before
1515         * you are allowed to slurp packets up off the ring.
1516         */
1517        outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR);
1518        outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1519
1520        /*
1521         * Clear the Rx ring of all the debris, and ack the interrupt.
1522         */
1523        ei_receive(dev);
1524
1525        /*
1526         * Leave loopback mode, and resend any packet that got stopped.
1527         */
1528        outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); 
1529        if (must_resend)
1530                outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0 + E8390_START + E8390_TRANS, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1531}
1532
1533/*
1534 *      Collect the stats. This is called unlocked and from several contexts.
1535 */
1536 
1537static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1538{
1539        long ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
1540        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1541        unsigned long flags;
1542    
1543        /* If the card is stopped, just return the present stats. */
1544        if (!netif_running(dev))
1545                return &dev->stats;
1546
1547        spin_lock_irqsave(&ei_local->page_lock,flags);
1548        /* Read the counter registers, assuming we are in page 0. */
1549        dev->stats.rx_frame_errors += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER0);
1550        dev->stats.rx_crc_errors   += inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER1);
1551        dev->stats.rx_missed_errors+= inb_p(ioaddr + EN0_COUNTER2);
1552        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ei_local->page_lock, flags);
1553    
1554        return &dev->stats;
1555}
1556
1557/*
1558 * Form the 64 bit 8390 multicast table from the linked list of addresses
1559 * associated with this dev structure.
1560 */
1561 
1562static inline void make_mc_bits(u8 *bits, struct net_device *dev)
1563{
1564        struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1565        u32 crc;
1566
1567        netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) {
1568                crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr);
1569                /* 
1570                 * The 8390 uses the 6 most significant bits of the
1571                 * CRC to index the multicast table.
1572                 */
1573                bits[crc>>29] |= (1<<((crc>>26)&7));
1574        }
1575}
1576
1577/**
1578 * do_set_multicast_list - set/clear multicast filter
1579 * @dev: net device for which multicast filter is adjusted
1580 *
1581 *      Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
1582 *      Must be called with lock held. 
1583 */
1584 
1585static void do_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1586{
1587        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1588        int i;
1589        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1590
1591        if (!(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC|IFF_ALLMULTI))) {
1592                memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0, 8);
1593                if (!netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1594                        make_mc_bits(ei_local->mcfilter, dev);
1595        } else {
1596                /* set to accept-all */
1597                memset(ei_local->mcfilter, 0xFF, 8);
1598        }
1599
1600        outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1601        for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) 
1602        {
1603                outb_p(ei_local->mcfilter[i], e8390_base + EN1_MULT_SHIFT(i));
1604        }
1605        outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE0, e8390_base + E8390_CMD);
1606
1607        if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
1608                outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x58, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1609        else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || !netdev_mc_empty(dev))
1610                outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x48, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1611        else
1612                outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR);
1613
1614        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1615}
1616
1617/*
1618 *      Called without lock held. This is invoked from user context and may
1619 *      be parallel to just about everything else. Its also fairly quick and
1620 *      not called too often. Must protect against both bh and irq users
1621 */
1622
1623static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1624{
1625        unsigned long flags;
1626
1627        spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1628        do_set_multicast_list(dev);
1629        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock(dev), flags);
1630}       
1631
1632/* This page of functions should be 8390 generic */
1633/* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initializing the "NIC". */
1634
1635/**
1636 * AX88190_init - initialize 8390 hardware
1637 * @dev: network device to initialize
1638 * @startp: boolean.  non-zero value to initiate chip processing
1639 *
1640 *      Must be called with lock held.
1641 */
1642
1643static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp)
1644{
1645        axnet_dev_t *info = PRIV(dev);
1646        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1647        struct ei_device *ei_local = netdev_priv(dev);
1648        int i;
1649        int endcfg = ei_local->word16 ? (0x48 | ENDCFG_WTS) : 0x48;
1650    
1651        if(sizeof(struct e8390_pkt_hdr)!=4)
1652                panic("8390.c: header struct mispacked\n");    
1653        /* Follow National Semi's recommendations for initing the DP83902. */
1654        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x21 */
1655        outb_p(endcfg, e8390_base + EN0_DCFG);  /* 0x48 or 0x49 */
1656        /* Clear the remote byte count registers. */
1657        outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTLO);
1658        outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_RCNTHI);
1659        /* Set to monitor and loopback mode -- this is vital!. */
1660        outb_p(E8390_RXOFF|0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* 0x60 */
1661        outb_p(E8390_TXOFF, e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* 0x02 */
1662        /* Set the transmit page and receive ring. */
1663        outb_p(ei_local->tx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1664        ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1665        outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN0_STARTPG);
1666        outb_p(ei_local->stop_page-1, e8390_base + EN0_BOUNDARY);       /* 3c503 says 0x3f,NS0x26*/
1667        ei_local->current_page = ei_local->rx_start_page;               /* assert boundary+1 */
1668        outb_p(ei_local->stop_page, e8390_base + EN0_STOPPG);
1669        /* Clear the pending interrupts and mask. */
1670        outb_p(0xFF, e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1671        outb_p(0x00,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1672    
1673        /* Copy the station address into the DS8390 registers. */
1674
1675        outb_p(E8390_NODMA + E8390_PAGE1 + E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD); /* 0x61 */
1676        for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) 
1677        {
1678                outb_p(dev->dev_addr[i], e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i));
1679                if(inb_p(e8390_base + EN1_PHYS_SHIFT(i))!=dev->dev_addr[i])
1680                        netdev_err(dev, "Hw. address read/write mismap %d\n", i);
1681        }
1682
1683        outb_p(ei_local->rx_start_page, e8390_base + EN1_CURPAG);
1684        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_STOP, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1685
1686        netif_start_queue(dev);
1687        ei_local->tx1 = ei_local->tx2 = 0;
1688        ei_local->txing = 0;
1689
1690        if (info->flags & IS_AX88790)   /* select Internal PHY */
1691                outb(0x10, e8390_base + AXNET_GPIO);
1692
1693        if (startp) 
1694        {
1695                outb_p(0xff,  e8390_base + EN0_ISR);
1696                outb_p(ENISR_ALL,  e8390_base + EN0_IMR);
1697                outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_PAGE0+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1698                outb_p(E8390_TXCONFIG | info->duplex_flag,
1699                       e8390_base + EN0_TXCR); /* xmit on. */
1700                /* 3c503 TechMan says rxconfig only after the NIC is started. */
1701                outb_p(E8390_RXCONFIG | 0x40, e8390_base + EN0_RXCR); /* rx on, */
1702                do_set_multicast_list(dev);     /* (re)load the mcast table */
1703        }
1704}
1705
1706/* Trigger a transmit start, assuming the length is valid. 
1707   Always called with the page lock held */
1708   
1709static void NS8390_trigger_send(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int length,
1710                                                                int start_page)
1711{
1712        long e8390_base = dev->base_addr;
1713        struct ei_device *ei_local __attribute((unused)) = netdev_priv(dev);
1714    
1715        if (inb_p(e8390_base) & E8390_TRANS) 
1716        {
1717                netdev_warn(dev, "trigger_send() called with the transmitter busy\n");
1718                return;
1719        }
1720        outb_p(length & 0xff, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTLO);
1721        outb_p(length >> 8, e8390_base + EN0_TCNTHI);
1722        outb_p(start_page, e8390_base + EN0_TPSR);
1723        outb_p(E8390_NODMA+E8390_TRANS+E8390_START, e8390_base+E8390_CMD);
1724}
1725