linux/include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for
   3 * USB device APIs.  These are used by the USB device model, which is
   4 * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the
   5 * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around).  Linux has several APIs in C that
   6 * need these:
   7 *
   8 * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API;
   9 * - the "usbfs" user space API; and
  10 * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API.
  11 *
  12 * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems
  13 * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device.  That means
  14 * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together.
  15 *
  16 * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for
  17 * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework.
  18 *
  19 * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that:
  20 *
  21 * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers
  22 *     probably handled that) or externally;
  23 *
  24 * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never
  25 *     generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of
  26 *     its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and
  27 *
  28 * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to
  29 *     someone that the two other points are non-issues for that
  30 *     particular descriptor type.
  31 */
  32
  33#ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  34#define _UAPI__LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  35
  36#include <linux/types.h>        /* __u8 etc */
  37#include <asm/byteorder.h>      /* le16_to_cpu */
  38
  39/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  40
  41/* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */
  42
  43/*
  44 * USB directions
  45 *
  46 * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field.
  47 * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType.
  48 */
  49#define USB_DIR_OUT                     0               /* to device */
  50#define USB_DIR_IN                      0x80            /* to host */
  51
  52/*
  53 * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields
  54 */
  55#define USB_TYPE_MASK                   (0x03 << 5)
  56#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD               (0x00 << 5)
  57#define USB_TYPE_CLASS                  (0x01 << 5)
  58#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR                 (0x02 << 5)
  59#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED               (0x03 << 5)
  60
  61/*
  62 * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields
  63 */
  64#define USB_RECIP_MASK                  0x1f
  65#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE                0x00
  66#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE             0x01
  67#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT              0x02
  68#define USB_RECIP_OTHER                 0x03
  69/* From Wireless USB 1.0 */
  70#define USB_RECIP_PORT                  0x04
  71#define USB_RECIP_RPIPE         0x05
  72
  73/*
  74 * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet.
  75 *
  76 * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example
  77 * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved
  78 * by a GET_STATUS request.
  79 */
  80#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS              0x00
  81#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE           0x01
  82#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE             0x03
  83#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS             0x05
  84#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR          0x06
  85#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR          0x07
  86#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION       0x08
  87#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION       0x09
  88#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE           0x0A
  89#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE           0x0B
  90#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME             0x0C
  91#define USB_REQ_SET_SEL                 0x30
  92#define USB_REQ_SET_ISOCH_DELAY         0x31
  93
  94#define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION          0x0D    /* Wireless USB */
  95#define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION          0x0E
  96#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT             0x0E
  97#define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE           0x0F
  98#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET             0x0F
  99#define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE           0x10
 100#define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION          0x11
 101#define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA       0x12
 102#define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA       0x13
 103#define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA           0x14
 104#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE     0x15
 105#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ      0x16
 106#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS        0x17
 107
 108/* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command,
 109 * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it
 110 * forgot to define its number ...
 111 */
 112
 113/*
 114 * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and
 115 * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS.  (So there
 116 * are at most sixteen features of each type.)  Hubs may also support a
 117 * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend.
 118 */
 119#define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED         0       /* (read only) */
 120#define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP        1       /* dev may initiate wakeup */
 121#define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE            2       /* (wired high speed only) */
 122#define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY              2       /* (wireless) */
 123#define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE         3       /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */
 124#define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE          3       /* (wireless)*/
 125#define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT        4       /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */
 126#define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT    5       /* (otg) other RH port does */
 127#define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE           6       /* (special devices only) */
 128
 129/*
 130 * Test Mode Selectors
 131 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 9-7
 132 */
 133#define TEST_J          1
 134#define TEST_K          2
 135#define TEST_SE0_NAK    3
 136#define TEST_PACKET     4
 137#define TEST_FORCE_EN   5
 138
 139/*
 140 * New Feature Selectors as added by USB 3.0
 141 * See USB 3.0 spec Table 9-6
 142 */
 143#define USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE    48      /* dev may initiate U1 transition */
 144#define USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE    49      /* dev may initiate U2 transition */
 145#define USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE   50      /* dev may send LTM */
 146#define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND  0       /* function suspend */
 147
 148#define USB_INTR_FUNC_SUSPEND_OPT_MASK  0xFF00
 149/*
 150 * Suspend Options, Table 9-7 USB 3.0 spec
 151 */
 152#define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_LP       (1 << (8 + 0))
 153#define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_RW       (1 << (8 + 1))
 154
 155#define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT               0       /* IN/OUT will STALL */
 156
 157/* Bit array elements as returned by the USB_REQ_GET_STATUS request. */
 158#define USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED         2       /* transition into U1 state */
 159#define USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED         3       /* transition into U2 state */
 160#define USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED        4       /* Latency tolerance messages */
 161
 162/**
 163 * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
 164 * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
 165 * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
 166 * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order)
 167 * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order)
 168 * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order)
 169 *
 170 * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device.  It matches
 171 * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2.  See the
 172 * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
 173 * used for.
 174 *
 175 * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests.
 176 * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so
 177 * such requests may be made at any time.
 178 */
 179struct usb_ctrlrequest {
 180        __u8 bRequestType;
 181        __u8 bRequest;
 182        __le16 wValue;
 183        __le16 wIndex;
 184        __le16 wLength;
 185} __attribute__ ((packed));
 186
 187/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 188
 189/*
 190 * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or
 191 * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR.
 192 *
 193 * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian
 194 * byte order "on the wire".  Within the kernel and when exposed
 195 * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte
 196 * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this.
 197 * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but
 198 * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD);
 199 * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel.
 200 */
 201
 202/*
 203 * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5
 204 */
 205#define USB_DT_DEVICE                   0x01
 206#define USB_DT_CONFIG                   0x02
 207#define USB_DT_STRING                   0x03
 208#define USB_DT_INTERFACE                0x04
 209#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT                 0x05
 210#define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER         0x06
 211#define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG       0x07
 212#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER          0x08
 213/* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */
 214#define USB_DT_OTG                      0x09
 215#define USB_DT_DEBUG                    0x0a
 216#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION    0x0b
 217/* these are from the Wireless USB spec */
 218#define USB_DT_SECURITY                 0x0c
 219#define USB_DT_KEY                      0x0d
 220#define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE          0x0e
 221#define USB_DT_BOS                      0x0f
 222#define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY        0x10
 223#define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP   0x11
 224#define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER             0x21
 225#define USB_DT_RPIPE                    0x22
 226#define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL         0x23
 227/* From the T10 UAS specification */
 228#define USB_DT_PIPE_USAGE               0x24
 229/* From the USB 3.0 spec */
 230#define USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP         0x30
 231
 232/* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors.  The convention is
 233 * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11).  Individual class specs
 234 * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup.
 235 */
 236#define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE                (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE)
 237#define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG                (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG)
 238#define USB_DT_CS_STRING                (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING)
 239#define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE             (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE)
 240#define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT              (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
 241
 242/* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */
 243struct usb_descriptor_header {
 244        __u8  bLength;
 245        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 246} __attribute__ ((packed));
 247
 248
 249/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 250
 251/* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */
 252struct usb_device_descriptor {
 253        __u8  bLength;
 254        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 255
 256        __le16 bcdUSB;
 257        __u8  bDeviceClass;
 258        __u8  bDeviceSubClass;
 259        __u8  bDeviceProtocol;
 260        __u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
 261        __le16 idVendor;
 262        __le16 idProduct;
 263        __le16 bcdDevice;
 264        __u8  iManufacturer;
 265        __u8  iProduct;
 266        __u8  iSerialNumber;
 267        __u8  bNumConfigurations;
 268} __attribute__ ((packed));
 269
 270#define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE              18
 271
 272
 273/*
 274 * Device and/or Interface Class codes
 275 * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass
 276 * and defined by www.usb.org documents
 277 */
 278#define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE         0       /* for DeviceClass */
 279#define USB_CLASS_AUDIO                 1
 280#define USB_CLASS_COMM                  2
 281#define USB_CLASS_HID                   3
 282#define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL              5
 283#define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE           6
 284#define USB_CLASS_PRINTER               7
 285#define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE          8
 286#define USB_CLASS_HUB                   9
 287#define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA              0x0a
 288#define USB_CLASS_CSCID                 0x0b    /* chip+ smart card */
 289#define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC           0x0d    /* content security */
 290#define USB_CLASS_VIDEO                 0x0e
 291#define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER   0xe0
 292#define USB_CLASS_MISC                  0xef
 293#define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC              0xfe
 294#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC           0xff
 295
 296#define USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC        0xff
 297
 298/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 299
 300/* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information.
 301 *
 302 * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the
 303 * descriptor type is different.  Highspeed-capable devices can look
 304 * different depending on what speed they're currently running.  Only
 305 * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG
 306 * descriptors.
 307 */
 308struct usb_config_descriptor {
 309        __u8  bLength;
 310        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 311
 312        __le16 wTotalLength;
 313        __u8  bNumInterfaces;
 314        __u8  bConfigurationValue;
 315        __u8  iConfiguration;
 316        __u8  bmAttributes;
 317        __u8  bMaxPower;
 318} __attribute__ ((packed));
 319
 320#define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE              9
 321
 322/* from config descriptor bmAttributes */
 323#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE              (1 << 7)        /* must be set */
 324#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER        (1 << 6)        /* self powered */
 325#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP           (1 << 5)        /* can wakeup */
 326#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY          (1 << 4)        /* battery powered */
 327
 328/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 329
 330/* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */
 331struct usb_string_descriptor {
 332        __u8  bLength;
 333        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 334
 335        __le16 wData[1];                /* UTF-16LE encoded */
 336} __attribute__ ((packed));
 337
 338/* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that
 339 * the device supports, not Unicode characters.
 340 */
 341
 342/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 343
 344/* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */
 345struct usb_interface_descriptor {
 346        __u8  bLength;
 347        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 348
 349        __u8  bInterfaceNumber;
 350        __u8  bAlternateSetting;
 351        __u8  bNumEndpoints;
 352        __u8  bInterfaceClass;
 353        __u8  bInterfaceSubClass;
 354        __u8  bInterfaceProtocol;
 355        __u8  iInterface;
 356} __attribute__ ((packed));
 357
 358#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE           9
 359
 360/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 361
 362/* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */
 363struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
 364        __u8  bLength;
 365        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 366
 367        __u8  bEndpointAddress;
 368        __u8  bmAttributes;
 369        __le16 wMaxPacketSize;
 370        __u8  bInterval;
 371
 372        /* NOTE:  these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */
 373        /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */
 374        __u8  bRefresh;
 375        __u8  bSynchAddress;
 376} __attribute__ ((packed));
 377
 378#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE            7
 379#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE      9       /* Audio extension */
 380
 381
 382/*
 383 * Endpoints
 384 */
 385#define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK        0x0f    /* in bEndpointAddress */
 386#define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK           0x80
 387
 388#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK      0x03    /* in bmAttributes */
 389#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL       0
 390#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC          1
 391#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK          2
 392#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT           3
 393#define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE     0x80
 394
 395/* The USB 3.0 spec redefines bits 5:4 of bmAttributes as interrupt ep type. */
 396#define USB_ENDPOINT_INTRTYPE           0x30
 397#define USB_ENDPOINT_INTR_PERIODIC      (0 << 4)
 398#define USB_ENDPOINT_INTR_NOTIFICATION  (1 << 4)
 399
 400#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE           0x0c
 401#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE          (0 << 2)
 402#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC         (1 << 2)
 403#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE      (2 << 2)
 404#define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC          (3 << 2)
 405
 406#define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK         0x30
 407#define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA         0x00
 408#define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_FEEDBACK     0x10
 409#define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB  0x20    /* Implicit feedback Data endpoint */
 410
 411/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 412
 413/**
 414 * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number
 415 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 416 *
 417 * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15.
 418 */
 419static inline int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 420{
 421        return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
 422}
 423
 424/**
 425 * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type
 426 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 427 *
 428 * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according
 429 * to @epd's transfer type.
 430 */
 431static inline int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 432{
 433        return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK;
 434}
 435
 436/**
 437 * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction
 438 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 439 *
 440 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false.
 441 */
 442static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 443{
 444        return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN);
 445}
 446
 447/**
 448 * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction
 449 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 450 *
 451 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false.
 452 */
 453static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_out(
 454                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 455{
 456        return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT);
 457}
 458
 459/**
 460 * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type
 461 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 462 *
 463 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false.
 464 */
 465static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(
 466                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 467{
 468        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 469                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK);
 470}
 471
 472/**
 473 * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type
 474 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 475 *
 476 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false.
 477 */
 478static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_control(
 479                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 480{
 481        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 482                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL);
 483}
 484
 485/**
 486 * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type
 487 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 488 *
 489 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns
 490 * false.
 491 */
 492static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_int(
 493                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 494{
 495        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 496                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT);
 497}
 498
 499/**
 500 * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type
 501 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 502 *
 503 * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns
 504 * false.
 505 */
 506static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(
 507                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 508{
 509        return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
 510                USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC);
 511}
 512
 513/**
 514 * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN
 515 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 516 *
 517 * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction,
 518 * otherwise it returns false.
 519 */
 520static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(
 521                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 522{
 523        return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
 524}
 525
 526/**
 527 * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT
 528 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 529 *
 530 * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction,
 531 * otherwise it returns false.
 532 */
 533static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(
 534                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 535{
 536        return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
 537}
 538
 539/**
 540 * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN
 541 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 542 *
 543 * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction,
 544 * otherwise it returns false.
 545 */
 546static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_in(
 547                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 548{
 549        return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
 550}
 551
 552/**
 553 * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT
 554 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 555 *
 556 * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction,
 557 * otherwise it returns false.
 558 */
 559static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_out(
 560                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 561{
 562        return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
 563}
 564
 565/**
 566 * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN
 567 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 568 *
 569 * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction,
 570 * otherwise it returns false.
 571 */
 572static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(
 573                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 574{
 575        return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
 576}
 577
 578/**
 579 * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT
 580 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 581 *
 582 * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction,
 583 * otherwise it returns false.
 584 */
 585static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out(
 586                                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 587{
 588        return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
 589}
 590
 591/**
 592 * usb_endpoint_maxp - get endpoint's max packet size
 593 * @epd: endpoint to be checked
 594 *
 595 * Returns @epd's max packet
 596 */
 597static inline int usb_endpoint_maxp(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 598{
 599        return __le16_to_cpu(epd->wMaxPacketSize);
 600}
 601
 602static inline int usb_endpoint_interrupt_type(
 603                const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
 604{
 605        return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_INTRTYPE;
 606}
 607
 608/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 609
 610/* USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor */
 611struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor {
 612        __u8  bLength;
 613        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 614
 615        __u8  bMaxBurst;
 616        __u8  bmAttributes;
 617        __le16 wBytesPerInterval;
 618} __attribute__ ((packed));
 619
 620#define USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE          6
 621
 622/* Bits 4:0 of bmAttributes if this is a bulk endpoint */
 623static inline int
 624usb_ss_max_streams(const struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp)
 625{
 626        int             max_streams;
 627
 628        if (!comp)
 629                return 0;
 630
 631        max_streams = comp->bmAttributes & 0x1f;
 632
 633        if (!max_streams)
 634                return 0;
 635
 636        max_streams = 1 << max_streams;
 637
 638        return max_streams;
 639}
 640
 641/* Bits 1:0 of bmAttributes if this is an isoc endpoint */
 642#define USB_SS_MULT(p)                  (1 + ((p) & 0x3))
 643
 644/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 645
 646/* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */
 647struct usb_qualifier_descriptor {
 648        __u8  bLength;
 649        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 650
 651        __le16 bcdUSB;
 652        __u8  bDeviceClass;
 653        __u8  bDeviceSubClass;
 654        __u8  bDeviceProtocol;
 655        __u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
 656        __u8  bNumConfigurations;
 657        __u8  bRESERVED;
 658} __attribute__ ((packed));
 659
 660
 661/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 662
 663/* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */
 664struct usb_otg_descriptor {
 665        __u8  bLength;
 666        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 667
 668        __u8  bmAttributes;     /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */
 669} __attribute__ ((packed));
 670
 671/* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */
 672#define USB_OTG_SRP             (1 << 0)
 673#define USB_OTG_HNP             (1 << 1)        /* swap host/device roles */
 674
 675/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 676
 677/* USB_DT_DEBUG:  for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */
 678struct usb_debug_descriptor {
 679        __u8  bLength;
 680        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 681
 682        /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
 683        __u8  bDebugInEndpoint;
 684        __u8  bDebugOutEndpoint;
 685} __attribute__((packed));
 686
 687/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 688
 689/* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */
 690struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor {
 691        __u8  bLength;
 692        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 693
 694        __u8  bFirstInterface;
 695        __u8  bInterfaceCount;
 696        __u8  bFunctionClass;
 697        __u8  bFunctionSubClass;
 698        __u8  bFunctionProtocol;
 699        __u8  iFunction;
 700} __attribute__ ((packed));
 701
 702
 703/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 704
 705/* USB_DT_SECURITY:  group of wireless security descriptors, including
 706 * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association.
 707 */
 708struct usb_security_descriptor {
 709        __u8  bLength;
 710        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 711
 712        __le16 wTotalLength;
 713        __u8  bNumEncryptionTypes;
 714} __attribute__((packed));
 715
 716/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 717
 718/* USB_DT_KEY:  used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys
 719 * may be retrieved.
 720 */
 721struct usb_key_descriptor {
 722        __u8  bLength;
 723        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 724
 725        __u8  tTKID[3];
 726        __u8  bReserved;
 727        __u8  bKeyData[0];
 728} __attribute__((packed));
 729
 730/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 731
 732/* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE:  bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */
 733struct usb_encryption_descriptor {
 734        __u8  bLength;
 735        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 736
 737        __u8  bEncryptionType;
 738#define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE           0
 739#define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED              1       /* non-wireless mode */
 740#define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1              2       /* aes128/cbc session */
 741#define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1              3       /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */
 742        __u8  bEncryptionValue;         /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */
 743        __u8  bAuthKeyIndex;
 744} __attribute__((packed));
 745
 746
 747/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 748
 749/* USB_DT_BOS:  group of device-level capabilities */
 750struct usb_bos_descriptor {
 751        __u8  bLength;
 752        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 753
 754        __le16 wTotalLength;
 755        __u8  bNumDeviceCaps;
 756} __attribute__((packed));
 757
 758#define USB_DT_BOS_SIZE         5
 759/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 760
 761/* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY:  grouped with BOS */
 762struct usb_dev_cap_header {
 763        __u8  bLength;
 764        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 765        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 766} __attribute__((packed));
 767
 768#define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB       1
 769
 770struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor {    /* Ultra Wide Band */
 771        __u8  bLength;
 772        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 773        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 774
 775        __u8  bmAttributes;
 776#define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD            (1 << 1)
 777#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK        (3 << 2)
 778#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF        (1 << 2)
 779#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED    (2 << 2)
 780#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE        (3 << 2)
 781        __le16 wPHYRates;       /* bit rates, Mbps */
 782#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53             (1 << 0)        /* always set */
 783#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80             (1 << 1)
 784#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107            (1 << 2)        /* always set */
 785#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160            (1 << 3)
 786#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200            (1 << 4)        /* always set */
 787#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320            (1 << 5)
 788#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400            (1 << 6)
 789#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480            (1 << 7)
 790        __u8  bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */
 791        __u8  bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */
 792        __le16 bmBandGroup;
 793        __u8  bReserved;
 794} __attribute__((packed));
 795
 796/* USB 2.0 Extension descriptor */
 797#define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT                2
 798
 799struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor {         /* Link Power Management */
 800        __u8  bLength;
 801        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 802        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 803        __le32 bmAttributes;
 804#define USB_LPM_SUPPORT                 (1 << 1)        /* supports LPM */
 805#define USB_BESL_SUPPORT                (1 << 2)        /* supports BESL */
 806#define USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID         (1 << 3)        /* Baseline BESL valid*/
 807#define USB_BESL_DEEP_VALID             (1 << 4)        /* Deep BESL valid */
 808#define USB_GET_BESL_BASELINE(p)        (((p) & (0xf << 8)) >> 8)
 809#define USB_GET_BESL_DEEP(p)            (((p) & (0xf << 12)) >> 12)
 810} __attribute__((packed));
 811
 812#define USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE 7
 813
 814/*
 815 * SuperSpeed USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of SuperSpeed USB
 816 * specific device level capabilities
 817 */
 818#define         USB_SS_CAP_TYPE         3
 819struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor {          /* Link Power Management */
 820        __u8  bLength;
 821        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 822        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 823        __u8  bmAttributes;
 824#define USB_LTM_SUPPORT                 (1 << 1) /* supports LTM */
 825        __le16 wSpeedSupported;
 826#define USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION         (1)      /* Low speed operation */
 827#define USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION        (1 << 1) /* Full speed operation */
 828#define USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION        (1 << 2) /* High speed operation */
 829#define USB_5GBPS_OPERATION             (1 << 3) /* Operation at 5Gbps */
 830        __u8  bFunctionalitySupport;
 831        __u8  bU1devExitLat;
 832        __le16 bU2DevExitLat;
 833} __attribute__((packed));
 834
 835#define USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE  10
 836
 837/*
 838 * Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID used to
 839 * identify the instance across all operating modes
 840 */
 841#define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE       4
 842struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor {
 843        __u8  bLength;
 844        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 845        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
 846        __u8  bReserved;
 847        __u8  ContainerID[16]; /* 128-bit number */
 848} __attribute__((packed));
 849
 850#define USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE     20
 851/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 852
 853/* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP:  companion descriptor associated with
 854 * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device
 855 */
 856struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor {
 857        __u8  bLength;
 858        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 859
 860        __u8  bMaxBurst;
 861        __u8  bMaxSequence;
 862        __le16 wMaxStreamDelay;
 863        __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize;
 864        __u8  bOverTheAirInterval;
 865        __u8  bmCompAttributes;
 866#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK        0x03    /* in bmCompAttributes */
 867#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO          0
 868#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH      1
 869#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE       2
 870} __attribute__((packed));
 871
 872/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 873
 874/* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless
 875 * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and
 876 * exchanging short lived session keys.  The handshake depends on a CC.
 877 */
 878struct usb_handshake {
 879        __u8 bMessageNumber;
 880        __u8 bStatus;
 881        __u8 tTKID[3];
 882        __u8 bReserved;
 883        __u8 CDID[16];
 884        __u8 nonce[16];
 885        __u8 MIC[8];
 886} __attribute__((packed));
 887
 888/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 889
 890/* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC).
 891 * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including
 892 * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts.
 893 */
 894struct usb_connection_context {
 895        __u8 CHID[16];          /* persistent host id */
 896        __u8 CDID[16];          /* device id (unique w/in host context) */
 897        __u8 CK[16];            /* connection key */
 898} __attribute__((packed));
 899
 900/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 901
 902/* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */
 903
 904enum usb_device_speed {
 905        USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0,                  /* enumerating */
 906        USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL,          /* usb 1.1 */
 907        USB_SPEED_HIGH,                         /* usb 2.0 */
 908        USB_SPEED_WIRELESS,                     /* wireless (usb 2.5) */
 909        USB_SPEED_SUPER,                        /* usb 3.0 */
 910};
 911
 912
 913enum usb_device_state {
 914        /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
 915         * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way.
 916         */
 917        USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0,
 918
 919        /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */
 920        USB_STATE_ATTACHED,
 921        USB_STATE_POWERED,                      /* wired */
 922        USB_STATE_RECONNECTING,                 /* auth */
 923        USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED,              /* auth */
 924        USB_STATE_DEFAULT,                      /* limited function */
 925        USB_STATE_ADDRESS,
 926        USB_STATE_CONFIGURED,                   /* most functions */
 927
 928        USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
 929
 930        /* NOTE:  there are actually four different SUSPENDED
 931         * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or
 932         * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again.
 933         * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2
 934         * suspend states.  (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.)
 935         */
 936};
 937
 938enum usb3_link_state {
 939        USB3_LPM_U0 = 0,
 940        USB3_LPM_U1,
 941        USB3_LPM_U2,
 942        USB3_LPM_U3
 943};
 944
 945/*
 946 * A U1 timeout of 0x0 means the parent hub will reject any transitions to U1.
 947 * 0xff means the parent hub will accept transitions to U1, but will not
 948 * initiate a transition.
 949 *
 950 * A U1 timeout of 0x1 to 0x7F also causes the hub to initiate a transition to
 951 * U1 after that many microseconds.  Timeouts of 0x80 to 0xFE are reserved
 952 * values.
 953 *
 954 * A U2 timeout of 0x0 means the parent hub will reject any transitions to U2.
 955 * 0xff means the parent hub will accept transitions to U2, but will not
 956 * initiate a transition.
 957 *
 958 * A U2 timeout of 0x1 to 0xFE also causes the hub to initiate a transition to
 959 * U2 after N*256 microseconds.  Therefore a U2 timeout value of 0x1 means a U2
 960 * idle timer of 256 microseconds, 0x2 means 512 microseconds, 0xFE means
 961 * 65.024ms.
 962 */
 963#define USB3_LPM_DISABLED               0x0
 964#define USB3_LPM_U1_MAX_TIMEOUT         0x7F
 965#define USB3_LPM_U2_MAX_TIMEOUT         0xFE
 966#define USB3_LPM_DEVICE_INITIATED       0xFF
 967
 968struct usb_set_sel_req {
 969        __u8    u1_sel;
 970        __u8    u1_pel;
 971        __le16  u2_sel;
 972        __le16  u2_pel;
 973} __attribute__ ((packed));
 974
 975/*
 976 * The Set System Exit Latency control transfer provides one byte each for
 977 * U1 SEL and U1 PEL, so the max exit latency is 0xFF.  U2 SEL and U2 PEL each
 978 * are two bytes long.
 979 */
 980#define USB3_LPM_MAX_U1_SEL_PEL         0xFF
 981#define USB3_LPM_MAX_U2_SEL_PEL         0xFFFF
 982
 983/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 984
 985/*
 986 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
 987 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
 988 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
 989 * http://compliance.usb.org/index.asp?UpdateFile=Electrical&Format=Standard#34
 990 */
 991#define USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW            100
 992
 993#endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_USB_CH9_H */
 994