linux/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
   3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
   4 *
   5 * This file contains the interrupt descriptor management code
   6 *
   7 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
   8 *
   9 */
  10#include <linux/irq.h>
  11#include <linux/slab.h>
  12#include <linux/export.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  15#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
  16#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  17
  18#include "internals.h"
  19
  20/*
  21 * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
  22 */
  23static struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
  24
  25#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  26static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
  27{
  28        alloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT);
  29        cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
  30}
  31#else
  32static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
  33{
  34}
  35#endif
  36
  37#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  38static int alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, gfp_t gfp, int node)
  39{
  40        if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->irq_data.affinity, gfp, node))
  41                return -ENOMEM;
  42
  43#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  44        if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&desc->pending_mask, gfp, node)) {
  45                free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_data.affinity);
  46                return -ENOMEM;
  47        }
  48#endif
  49        return 0;
  50}
  51
  52static void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node)
  53{
  54        desc->irq_data.node = node;
  55        cpumask_copy(desc->irq_data.affinity, irq_default_affinity);
  56#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
  57        cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
  58#endif
  59}
  60
  61static inline int desc_node(struct irq_desc *desc)
  62{
  63        return desc->irq_data.node;
  64}
  65
  66#else
  67static inline int
  68alloc_masks(struct irq_desc *desc, gfp_t gfp, int node) { return 0; }
  69static inline void desc_smp_init(struct irq_desc *desc, int node) { }
  70static inline int desc_node(struct irq_desc *desc) { return 0; }
  71#endif
  72
  73static void desc_set_defaults(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int node,
  74                struct module *owner)
  75{
  76        int cpu;
  77
  78        desc->irq_data.irq = irq;
  79        desc->irq_data.chip = &no_irq_chip;
  80        desc->irq_data.chip_data = NULL;
  81        desc->irq_data.handler_data = NULL;
  82        desc->irq_data.msi_desc = NULL;
  83        irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc, ~0, _IRQ_DEFAULT_INIT_FLAGS);
  84        irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED);
  85        desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
  86        desc->depth = 1;
  87        desc->irq_count = 0;
  88        desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
  89        desc->name = NULL;
  90        desc->owner = owner;
  91        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
  92                *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) = 0;
  93        desc_smp_init(desc, node);
  94}
  95
  96int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
  97EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
  98
  99static DEFINE_MUTEX(sparse_irq_lock);
 100static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS);
 101
 102#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
 103
 104static RADIX_TREE(irq_desc_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
 105
 106static void irq_insert_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 107{
 108        radix_tree_insert(&irq_desc_tree, irq, desc);
 109}
 110
 111struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
 112{
 113        return radix_tree_lookup(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
 114}
 115EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_to_desc);
 116
 117static void delete_irq_desc(unsigned int irq)
 118{
 119        radix_tree_delete(&irq_desc_tree, irq);
 120}
 121
 122#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 123static void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc)
 124{
 125#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
 126        free_cpumask_var(desc->pending_mask);
 127#endif
 128        free_cpumask_var(desc->irq_data.affinity);
 129}
 130#else
 131static inline void free_masks(struct irq_desc *desc) { }
 132#endif
 133
 134static struct irq_desc *alloc_desc(int irq, int node, struct module *owner)
 135{
 136        struct irq_desc *desc;
 137        gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL;
 138
 139        desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), gfp, node);
 140        if (!desc)
 141                return NULL;
 142        /* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
 143        desc->kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
 144        if (!desc->kstat_irqs)
 145                goto err_desc;
 146
 147        if (alloc_masks(desc, gfp, node))
 148                goto err_kstat;
 149
 150        raw_spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
 151        lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
 152
 153        desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, node, owner);
 154
 155        return desc;
 156
 157err_kstat:
 158        free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
 159err_desc:
 160        kfree(desc);
 161        return NULL;
 162}
 163
 164static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
 165{
 166        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 167
 168        unregister_irq_proc(irq, desc);
 169
 170        mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 171        delete_irq_desc(irq);
 172        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 173
 174        free_masks(desc);
 175        free_percpu(desc->kstat_irqs);
 176        kfree(desc);
 177}
 178
 179static int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
 180                       struct module *owner)
 181{
 182        struct irq_desc *desc;
 183        int i;
 184
 185        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 186                desc = alloc_desc(start + i, node, owner);
 187                if (!desc)
 188                        goto err;
 189                mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 190                irq_insert_desc(start + i, desc);
 191                mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 192        }
 193        return start;
 194
 195err:
 196        for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
 197                free_desc(start + i);
 198
 199        mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 200        bitmap_clear(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
 201        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 202        return -ENOMEM;
 203}
 204
 205static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
 206{
 207        if (nr > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS)
 208                return -ENOMEM;
 209        nr_irqs = nr;
 210        return 0;
 211}
 212
 213int __init early_irq_init(void)
 214{
 215        int i, initcnt, node = first_online_node;
 216        struct irq_desc *desc;
 217
 218        init_irq_default_affinity();
 219
 220        /* Let arch update nr_irqs and return the nr of preallocated irqs */
 221        initcnt = arch_probe_nr_irqs();
 222        printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d nr_irqs:%d %d\n", NR_IRQS, nr_irqs, initcnt);
 223
 224        if (WARN_ON(nr_irqs > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
 225                nr_irqs = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
 226
 227        if (WARN_ON(initcnt > IRQ_BITMAP_BITS))
 228                initcnt = IRQ_BITMAP_BITS;
 229
 230        if (initcnt > nr_irqs)
 231                nr_irqs = initcnt;
 232
 233        for (i = 0; i < initcnt; i++) {
 234                desc = alloc_desc(i, node, NULL);
 235                set_bit(i, allocated_irqs);
 236                irq_insert_desc(i, desc);
 237        }
 238        return arch_early_irq_init();
 239}
 240
 241#else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
 242
 243struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
 244        [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
 245                .handle_irq     = handle_bad_irq,
 246                .depth          = 1,
 247                .lock           = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
 248        }
 249};
 250
 251int __init early_irq_init(void)
 252{
 253        int count, i, node = first_online_node;
 254        struct irq_desc *desc;
 255
 256        init_irq_default_affinity();
 257
 258        printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d\n", NR_IRQS);
 259
 260        desc = irq_desc;
 261        count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
 262
 263        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 264                desc[i].kstat_irqs = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
 265                alloc_masks(&desc[i], GFP_KERNEL, node);
 266                raw_spin_lock_init(&desc[i].lock);
 267                lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
 268                desc_set_defaults(i, &desc[i], node, NULL);
 269        }
 270        return arch_early_irq_init();
 271}
 272
 273struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
 274{
 275        return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
 276}
 277
 278static void free_desc(unsigned int irq)
 279{
 280        dynamic_irq_cleanup(irq);
 281}
 282
 283static inline int alloc_descs(unsigned int start, unsigned int cnt, int node,
 284                              struct module *owner)
 285{
 286        u32 i;
 287
 288        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 289                struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(start + i);
 290
 291                desc->owner = owner;
 292        }
 293        return start;
 294}
 295
 296static int irq_expand_nr_irqs(unsigned int nr)
 297{
 298        return -ENOMEM;
 299}
 300
 301#endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
 302
 303/**
 304 * generic_handle_irq - Invoke the handler for a particular irq
 305 * @irq:        The irq number to handle
 306 *
 307 */
 308int generic_handle_irq(unsigned int irq)
 309{
 310        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 311
 312        if (!desc)
 313                return -EINVAL;
 314        generic_handle_irq_desc(irq, desc);
 315        return 0;
 316}
 317EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_handle_irq);
 318
 319/* Dynamic interrupt handling */
 320
 321/**
 322 * irq_free_descs - free irq descriptors
 323 * @from:       Start of descriptor range
 324 * @cnt:        Number of consecutive irqs to free
 325 */
 326void irq_free_descs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
 327{
 328        int i;
 329
 330        if (from >= nr_irqs || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
 331                return;
 332
 333        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
 334                free_desc(from + i);
 335
 336        mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 337        bitmap_clear(allocated_irqs, from, cnt);
 338        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 339}
 340EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_free_descs);
 341
 342/**
 343 * irq_alloc_descs - allocate and initialize a range of irq descriptors
 344 * @irq:        Allocate for specific irq number if irq >= 0
 345 * @from:       Start the search from this irq number
 346 * @cnt:        Number of consecutive irqs to allocate.
 347 * @node:       Preferred node on which the irq descriptor should be allocated
 348 * @owner:      Owning module (can be NULL)
 349 *
 350 * Returns the first irq number or error code
 351 */
 352int __ref
 353__irq_alloc_descs(int irq, unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt, int node,
 354                  struct module *owner)
 355{
 356        int start, ret;
 357
 358        if (!cnt)
 359                return -EINVAL;
 360
 361        if (irq >= 0) {
 362                if (from > irq)
 363                        return -EINVAL;
 364                from = irq;
 365        }
 366
 367        mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 368
 369        start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_irqs, IRQ_BITMAP_BITS,
 370                                           from, cnt, 0);
 371        ret = -EEXIST;
 372        if (irq >=0 && start != irq)
 373                goto err;
 374
 375        if (start + cnt > nr_irqs) {
 376                ret = irq_expand_nr_irqs(start + cnt);
 377                if (ret)
 378                        goto err;
 379        }
 380
 381        bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
 382        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 383        return alloc_descs(start, cnt, node, owner);
 384
 385err:
 386        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 387        return ret;
 388}
 389EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_alloc_descs);
 390
 391/**
 392 * irq_reserve_irqs - mark irqs allocated
 393 * @from:       mark from irq number
 394 * @cnt:        number of irqs to mark
 395 *
 396 * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate error code
 397 */
 398int irq_reserve_irqs(unsigned int from, unsigned int cnt)
 399{
 400        unsigned int start;
 401        int ret = 0;
 402
 403        if (!cnt || (from + cnt) > nr_irqs)
 404                return -EINVAL;
 405
 406        mutex_lock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 407        start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_irqs, nr_irqs, from, cnt, 0);
 408        if (start == from)
 409                bitmap_set(allocated_irqs, start, cnt);
 410        else
 411                ret = -EEXIST;
 412        mutex_unlock(&sparse_irq_lock);
 413        return ret;
 414}
 415
 416/**
 417 * irq_get_next_irq - get next allocated irq number
 418 * @offset:     where to start the search
 419 *
 420 * Returns next irq number after offset or nr_irqs if none is found.
 421 */
 422unsigned int irq_get_next_irq(unsigned int offset)
 423{
 424        return find_next_bit(allocated_irqs, nr_irqs, offset);
 425}
 426
 427struct irq_desc *
 428__irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus,
 429                    unsigned int check)
 430{
 431        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 432
 433        if (desc) {
 434                if (check & _IRQ_DESC_CHECK) {
 435                        if ((check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
 436                            !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
 437                                return NULL;
 438
 439                        if (!(check & _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) &&
 440                            irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc))
 441                                return NULL;
 442                }
 443
 444                if (bus)
 445                        chip_bus_lock(desc);
 446                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, *flags);
 447        }
 448        return desc;
 449}
 450
 451void __irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags, bool bus)
 452{
 453        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 454        if (bus)
 455                chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc);
 456}
 457
 458int irq_set_percpu_devid(unsigned int irq)
 459{
 460        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 461
 462        if (!desc)
 463                return -EINVAL;
 464
 465        if (desc->percpu_enabled)
 466                return -EINVAL;
 467
 468        desc->percpu_enabled = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc->percpu_enabled), GFP_KERNEL);
 469
 470        if (!desc->percpu_enabled)
 471                return -ENOMEM;
 472
 473        irq_set_percpu_devid_flags(irq);
 474        return 0;
 475}
 476
 477/**
 478 * dynamic_irq_cleanup - cleanup a dynamically allocated irq
 479 * @irq:        irq number to initialize
 480 */
 481void dynamic_irq_cleanup(unsigned int irq)
 482{
 483        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 484        unsigned long flags;
 485
 486        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
 487        desc_set_defaults(irq, desc, desc_node(desc), NULL);
 488        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
 489}
 490
 491unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
 492{
 493        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 494
 495        return desc && desc->kstat_irqs ?
 496                        *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu) : 0;
 497}
 498
 499unsigned int kstat_irqs(unsigned int irq)
 500{
 501        struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
 502        int cpu;
 503        int sum = 0;
 504
 505        if (!desc || !desc->kstat_irqs)
 506                return 0;
 507        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 508                sum += *per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpu);
 509        return sum;
 510}
 511