linux/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c
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   1/*
   2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4 * for more details.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 1992 Ross Biro
   7 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds
   8 * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 2000 Ralf Baechle
   9 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller
  10 * Kevin D. Kissell, kevink@mips.com and Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
  11 * Copyright (C) 1999 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  12 * Copyright (C) 2000 Ulf Carlsson
  13 *
  14 * At this time Linux/MIPS64 only supports syscall tracing, even for 32-bit
  15 * binaries.
  16 */
  17#include <linux/compiler.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>
  20#include <linux/mm.h>
  21#include <linux/errno.h>
  22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  23#include <linux/smp.h>
  24#include <linux/user.h>
  25#include <linux/security.h>
  26#include <linux/audit.h>
  27#include <linux/seccomp.h>
  28
  29#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  30#include <asm/cpu.h>
  31#include <asm/dsp.h>
  32#include <asm/fpu.h>
  33#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
  34#include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
  35#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  36#include <asm/page.h>
  37#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  38#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
  39#include <asm/reg.h>
  40
  41/*
  42 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
  43 *
  44 * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
  45 */
  46void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
  47{
  48        /* Don't load the watchpoint registers for the ex-child. */
  49        clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_LOAD_WATCH);
  50}
  51
  52/*
  53 * Read a general register set.  We always use the 64-bit format, even
  54 * for 32-bit kernels and for 32-bit processes on a 64-bit kernel.
  55 * Registers are sign extended to fill the available space.
  56 */
  57int ptrace_getregs(struct task_struct *child, __s64 __user *data)
  58{
  59        struct pt_regs *regs;
  60        int i;
  61
  62        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, data, 38 * 8))
  63                return -EIO;
  64
  65        regs = task_pt_regs(child);
  66
  67        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
  68                __put_user((long)regs->regs[i], data + i);
  69        __put_user((long)regs->lo, data + EF_LO - EF_R0);
  70        __put_user((long)regs->hi, data + EF_HI - EF_R0);
  71        __put_user((long)regs->cp0_epc, data + EF_CP0_EPC - EF_R0);
  72        __put_user((long)regs->cp0_badvaddr, data + EF_CP0_BADVADDR - EF_R0);
  73        __put_user((long)regs->cp0_status, data + EF_CP0_STATUS - EF_R0);
  74        __put_user((long)regs->cp0_cause, data + EF_CP0_CAUSE - EF_R0);
  75
  76        return 0;
  77}
  78
  79/*
  80 * Write a general register set.  As for PTRACE_GETREGS, we always use
  81 * the 64-bit format.  On a 32-bit kernel only the lower order half
  82 * (according to endianness) will be used.
  83 */
  84int ptrace_setregs(struct task_struct *child, __s64 __user *data)
  85{
  86        struct pt_regs *regs;
  87        int i;
  88
  89        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, data, 38 * 8))
  90                return -EIO;
  91
  92        regs = task_pt_regs(child);
  93
  94        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
  95                __get_user(regs->regs[i], data + i);
  96        __get_user(regs->lo, data + EF_LO - EF_R0);
  97        __get_user(regs->hi, data + EF_HI - EF_R0);
  98        __get_user(regs->cp0_epc, data + EF_CP0_EPC - EF_R0);
  99
 100        /* badvaddr, status, and cause may not be written.  */
 101
 102        return 0;
 103}
 104
 105int ptrace_getfpregs(struct task_struct *child, __u32 __user *data)
 106{
 107        int i;
 108        unsigned int tmp;
 109
 110        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, data, 33 * 8))
 111                return -EIO;
 112
 113        if (tsk_used_math(child)) {
 114                fpureg_t *fregs = get_fpu_regs(child);
 115                for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
 116                        __put_user(fregs[i], i + (__u64 __user *) data);
 117        } else {
 118                for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
 119                        __put_user((__u64) -1, i + (__u64 __user *) data);
 120        }
 121
 122        __put_user(child->thread.fpu.fcr31, data + 64);
 123
 124        preempt_disable();
 125        if (cpu_has_fpu) {
 126                unsigned int flags;
 127
 128                if (cpu_has_mipsmt) {
 129                        unsigned int vpflags = dvpe();
 130                        flags = read_c0_status();
 131                        __enable_fpu();
 132                        __asm__ __volatile__("cfc1\t%0,$0" : "=r" (tmp));
 133                        write_c0_status(flags);
 134                        evpe(vpflags);
 135                } else {
 136                        flags = read_c0_status();
 137                        __enable_fpu();
 138                        __asm__ __volatile__("cfc1\t%0,$0" : "=r" (tmp));
 139                        write_c0_status(flags);
 140                }
 141        } else {
 142                tmp = 0;
 143        }
 144        preempt_enable();
 145        __put_user(tmp, data + 65);
 146
 147        return 0;
 148}
 149
 150int ptrace_setfpregs(struct task_struct *child, __u32 __user *data)
 151{
 152        fpureg_t *fregs;
 153        int i;
 154
 155        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, data, 33 * 8))
 156                return -EIO;
 157
 158        fregs = get_fpu_regs(child);
 159
 160        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
 161                __get_user(fregs[i], i + (__u64 __user *) data);
 162
 163        __get_user(child->thread.fpu.fcr31, data + 64);
 164
 165        /* FIR may not be written.  */
 166
 167        return 0;
 168}
 169
 170int ptrace_get_watch_regs(struct task_struct *child,
 171                          struct pt_watch_regs __user *addr)
 172{
 173        enum pt_watch_style style;
 174        int i;
 175
 176        if (!cpu_has_watch || current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt == 0)
 177                return -EIO;
 178        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, addr, sizeof(struct pt_watch_regs)))
 179                return -EIO;
 180
 181#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 182        style = pt_watch_style_mips32;
 183#define WATCH_STYLE mips32
 184#else
 185        style = pt_watch_style_mips64;
 186#define WATCH_STYLE mips64
 187#endif
 188
 189        __put_user(style, &addr->style);
 190        __put_user(current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt,
 191                   &addr->WATCH_STYLE.num_valid);
 192        for (i = 0; i < current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt; i++) {
 193                __put_user(child->thread.watch.mips3264.watchlo[i],
 194                           &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchlo[i]);
 195                __put_user(child->thread.watch.mips3264.watchhi[i] & 0xfff,
 196                           &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchhi[i]);
 197                __put_user(current_cpu_data.watch_reg_masks[i],
 198                           &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watch_masks[i]);
 199        }
 200        for (; i < 8; i++) {
 201                __put_user(0, &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchlo[i]);
 202                __put_user(0, &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchhi[i]);
 203                __put_user(0, &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watch_masks[i]);
 204        }
 205
 206        return 0;
 207}
 208
 209int ptrace_set_watch_regs(struct task_struct *child,
 210                          struct pt_watch_regs __user *addr)
 211{
 212        int i;
 213        int watch_active = 0;
 214        unsigned long lt[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
 215        u16 ht[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
 216
 217        if (!cpu_has_watch || current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt == 0)
 218                return -EIO;
 219        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, addr, sizeof(struct pt_watch_regs)))
 220                return -EIO;
 221        /* Check the values. */
 222        for (i = 0; i < current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt; i++) {
 223                __get_user(lt[i], &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchlo[i]);
 224#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 225                if (lt[i] & __UA_LIMIT)
 226                        return -EINVAL;
 227#else
 228                if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_32BIT_ADDR)) {
 229                        if (lt[i] & 0xffffffff80000000UL)
 230                                return -EINVAL;
 231                } else {
 232                        if (lt[i] & __UA_LIMIT)
 233                                return -EINVAL;
 234                }
 235#endif
 236                __get_user(ht[i], &addr->WATCH_STYLE.watchhi[i]);
 237                if (ht[i] & ~0xff8)
 238                        return -EINVAL;
 239        }
 240        /* Install them. */
 241        for (i = 0; i < current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt; i++) {
 242                if (lt[i] & 7)
 243                        watch_active = 1;
 244                child->thread.watch.mips3264.watchlo[i] = lt[i];
 245                /* Set the G bit. */
 246                child->thread.watch.mips3264.watchhi[i] = ht[i];
 247        }
 248
 249        if (watch_active)
 250                set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_LOAD_WATCH);
 251        else
 252                clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_LOAD_WATCH);
 253
 254        return 0;
 255}
 256
 257long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
 258                 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
 259{
 260        int ret;
 261        void __user *addrp = (void __user *) addr;
 262        void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data;
 263        unsigned long __user *datalp = (void __user *) data;
 264
 265        switch (request) {
 266        /* when I and D space are separate, these will need to be fixed. */
 267        case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: /* read word at location addr. */
 268        case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
 269                ret = generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data);
 270                break;
 271
 272        /* Read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
 273        case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
 274                struct pt_regs *regs;
 275                unsigned long tmp = 0;
 276
 277                regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 278                ret = 0;  /* Default return value. */
 279
 280                switch (addr) {
 281                case 0 ... 31:
 282                        tmp = regs->regs[addr];
 283                        break;
 284                case FPR_BASE ... FPR_BASE + 31:
 285                        if (tsk_used_math(child)) {
 286                                fpureg_t *fregs = get_fpu_regs(child);
 287
 288#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 289                                /*
 290                                 * The odd registers are actually the high
 291                                 * order bits of the values stored in the even
 292                                 * registers - unless we're using r2k_switch.S.
 293                                 */
 294                                if (addr & 1)
 295                                        tmp = (unsigned long) (fregs[((addr & ~1) - 32)] >> 32);
 296                                else
 297                                        tmp = (unsigned long) (fregs[(addr - 32)] & 0xffffffff);
 298#endif
 299#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 300                                tmp = fregs[addr - FPR_BASE];
 301#endif
 302                        } else {
 303                                tmp = -1;       /* FP not yet used  */
 304                        }
 305                        break;
 306                case PC:
 307                        tmp = regs->cp0_epc;
 308                        break;
 309                case CAUSE:
 310                        tmp = regs->cp0_cause;
 311                        break;
 312                case BADVADDR:
 313                        tmp = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
 314                        break;
 315                case MMHI:
 316                        tmp = regs->hi;
 317                        break;
 318                case MMLO:
 319                        tmp = regs->lo;
 320                        break;
 321#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
 322                case ACX:
 323                        tmp = regs->acx;
 324                        break;
 325#endif
 326                case FPC_CSR:
 327                        tmp = child->thread.fpu.fcr31;
 328                        break;
 329                case FPC_EIR: { /* implementation / version register */
 330                        unsigned int flags;
 331#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
 332                        unsigned long irqflags;
 333                        unsigned int mtflags;
 334#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
 335
 336                        preempt_disable();
 337                        if (!cpu_has_fpu) {
 338                                preempt_enable();
 339                                break;
 340                        }
 341
 342#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
 343                        /* Read-modify-write of Status must be atomic */
 344                        local_irq_save(irqflags);
 345                        mtflags = dmt();
 346#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
 347                        if (cpu_has_mipsmt) {
 348                                unsigned int vpflags = dvpe();
 349                                flags = read_c0_status();
 350                                __enable_fpu();
 351                                __asm__ __volatile__("cfc1\t%0,$0": "=r" (tmp));
 352                                write_c0_status(flags);
 353                                evpe(vpflags);
 354                        } else {
 355                                flags = read_c0_status();
 356                                __enable_fpu();
 357                                __asm__ __volatile__("cfc1\t%0,$0": "=r" (tmp));
 358                                write_c0_status(flags);
 359                        }
 360#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
 361                        emt(mtflags);
 362                        local_irq_restore(irqflags);
 363#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
 364                        preempt_enable();
 365                        break;
 366                }
 367                case DSP_BASE ... DSP_BASE + 5: {
 368                        dspreg_t *dregs;
 369
 370                        if (!cpu_has_dsp) {
 371                                tmp = 0;
 372                                ret = -EIO;
 373                                goto out;
 374                        }
 375                        dregs = __get_dsp_regs(child);
 376                        tmp = (unsigned long) (dregs[addr - DSP_BASE]);
 377                        break;
 378                }
 379                case DSP_CONTROL:
 380                        if (!cpu_has_dsp) {
 381                                tmp = 0;
 382                                ret = -EIO;
 383                                goto out;
 384                        }
 385                        tmp = child->thread.dsp.dspcontrol;
 386                        break;
 387                default:
 388                        tmp = 0;
 389                        ret = -EIO;
 390                        goto out;
 391                }
 392                ret = put_user(tmp, datalp);
 393                break;
 394        }
 395
 396        /* when I and D space are separate, this will have to be fixed. */
 397        case PTRACE_POKETEXT: /* write the word at location addr. */
 398        case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
 399                ret = generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
 400                break;
 401
 402        case PTRACE_POKEUSR: {
 403                struct pt_regs *regs;
 404                ret = 0;
 405                regs = task_pt_regs(child);
 406
 407                switch (addr) {
 408                case 0 ... 31:
 409                        regs->regs[addr] = data;
 410                        break;
 411                case FPR_BASE ... FPR_BASE + 31: {
 412                        fpureg_t *fregs = get_fpu_regs(child);
 413
 414                        if (!tsk_used_math(child)) {
 415                                /* FP not yet used  */
 416                                memset(&child->thread.fpu, ~0,
 417                                       sizeof(child->thread.fpu));
 418                                child->thread.fpu.fcr31 = 0;
 419                        }
 420#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
 421                        /*
 422                         * The odd registers are actually the high order bits
 423                         * of the values stored in the even registers - unless
 424                         * we're using r2k_switch.S.
 425                         */
 426                        if (addr & 1) {
 427                                fregs[(addr & ~1) - FPR_BASE] &= 0xffffffff;
 428                                fregs[(addr & ~1) - FPR_BASE] |= ((unsigned long long) data) << 32;
 429                        } else {
 430                                fregs[addr - FPR_BASE] &= ~0xffffffffLL;
 431                                fregs[addr - FPR_BASE] |= data;
 432                        }
 433#endif
 434#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 435                        fregs[addr - FPR_BASE] = data;
 436#endif
 437                        break;
 438                }
 439                case PC:
 440                        regs->cp0_epc = data;
 441                        break;
 442                case MMHI:
 443                        regs->hi = data;
 444                        break;
 445                case MMLO:
 446                        regs->lo = data;
 447                        break;
 448#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS
 449                case ACX:
 450                        regs->acx = data;
 451                        break;
 452#endif
 453                case FPC_CSR:
 454                        child->thread.fpu.fcr31 = data;
 455                        break;
 456                case DSP_BASE ... DSP_BASE + 5: {
 457                        dspreg_t *dregs;
 458
 459                        if (!cpu_has_dsp) {
 460                                ret = -EIO;
 461                                break;
 462                        }
 463
 464                        dregs = __get_dsp_regs(child);
 465                        dregs[addr - DSP_BASE] = data;
 466                        break;
 467                }
 468                case DSP_CONTROL:
 469                        if (!cpu_has_dsp) {
 470                                ret = -EIO;
 471                                break;
 472                        }
 473                        child->thread.dsp.dspcontrol = data;
 474                        break;
 475                default:
 476                        /* The rest are not allowed. */
 477                        ret = -EIO;
 478                        break;
 479                }
 480                break;
 481                }
 482
 483        case PTRACE_GETREGS:
 484                ret = ptrace_getregs(child, datavp);
 485                break;
 486
 487        case PTRACE_SETREGS:
 488                ret = ptrace_setregs(child, datavp);
 489                break;
 490
 491        case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
 492                ret = ptrace_getfpregs(child, datavp);
 493                break;
 494
 495        case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
 496                ret = ptrace_setfpregs(child, datavp);
 497                break;
 498
 499        case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
 500                ret = put_user(task_thread_info(child)->tp_value, datalp);
 501                break;
 502
 503        case PTRACE_GET_WATCH_REGS:
 504                ret = ptrace_get_watch_regs(child, addrp);
 505                break;
 506
 507        case PTRACE_SET_WATCH_REGS:
 508                ret = ptrace_set_watch_regs(child, addrp);
 509                break;
 510
 511        default:
 512                ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
 513                break;
 514        }
 515 out:
 516        return ret;
 517}
 518
 519static inline int audit_arch(void)
 520{
 521        int arch = EM_MIPS;
 522#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 523        arch |=  __AUDIT_ARCH_64BIT;
 524#endif
 525#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
 526        arch |=  __AUDIT_ARCH_LE;
 527#endif
 528        return arch;
 529}
 530
 531/*
 532 * Notification of system call entry/exit
 533 * - triggered by current->work.syscall_trace
 534 */
 535asmlinkage void syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
 536{
 537        /* do the secure computing check first */
 538        secure_computing_strict(regs->regs[2]);
 539
 540        if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
 541                goto out;
 542
 543        if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
 544                goto out;
 545
 546        /* The 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
 547           between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
 548        ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD) ?
 549                                 0x80 : 0));
 550
 551        /*
 552         * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
 553         * for normal use.  strace only continues with a signal if the
 554         * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP.  -brl
 555         */
 556        if (current->exit_code) {
 557                send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
 558                current->exit_code = 0;
 559        }
 560
 561out:
 562        audit_syscall_entry(audit_arch(), regs->regs[2],
 563                            regs->regs[4], regs->regs[5],
 564                            regs->regs[6], regs->regs[7]);
 565}
 566
 567/*
 568 * Notification of system call entry/exit
 569 * - triggered by current->work.syscall_trace
 570 */
 571asmlinkage void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
 572{
 573        audit_syscall_exit(regs);
 574
 575        if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
 576                return;
 577
 578        if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
 579                return;
 580
 581        /* The 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
 582           between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
 583        ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD) ?
 584                                 0x80 : 0));
 585
 586        /*
 587         * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
 588         * for normal use.  strace only continues with a signal if the
 589         * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP.  -brl
 590         */
 591        if (current->exit_code) {
 592                send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
 593                current->exit_code = 0;
 594        }
 595}
 596