linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
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   1/*
   2 * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
   3 * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
   4 *
   5 * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
   6 * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
   9 *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  10 *
  11 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  12 *
  13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/pci.h>
  21#include <linux/string.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  24#include <linux/export.h>
  25#include <linux/of_address.h>
  26#include <linux/of_pci.h>
  27#include <linux/mm.h>
  28#include <linux/list.h>
  29#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  30#include <linux/irq.h>
  31#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  32#include <linux/slab.h>
  33
  34#include <asm/processor.h>
  35#include <asm/io.h>
  36#include <asm/prom.h>
  37#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  38#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  39#include <asm/machdep.h>
  40#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  41#include <asm/eeh.h>
  42
  43static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
  44LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
  45
  46/* XXX kill that some day ... */
  47static int global_phb_number;           /* Global phb counter */
  48
  49/* ISA Memory physical address */
  50resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
  51
  52
  53static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
  54
  55void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
  56{
  57        pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
  58}
  59
  60struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
  61{
  62        return pci_dma_ops;
  63}
  64EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
  65
  66struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
  67{
  68        struct pci_controller *phb;
  69
  70        phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
  71        if (phb == NULL)
  72                return NULL;
  73        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  74        phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
  75        list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
  76        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  77        phb->dn = dev;
  78        phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
  79#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  80        if (dev) {
  81                int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
  82
  83                if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
  84                        nid = -1;
  85
  86                PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
  87        }
  88#endif
  89        return phb;
  90}
  91
  92void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
  93{
  94        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  95        list_del(&phb->list_node);
  96        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  97
  98        if (phb->is_dynamic)
  99                kfree(phb);
 100}
 101
 102/*
 103 * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
 104 * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
 105 * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
 106 * memory windows.
 107 */
 108resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
 109                                         unsigned long type)
 110{
 111        if (ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment)
 112                return ppc_md.pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
 113
 114        /*
 115         * PCI core will figure out the default
 116         * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
 117         * memory window.
 118         */
 119        return 1;
 120}
 121
 122static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
 123{
 124#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 125        return hose->pci_io_size;
 126#else
 127        return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
 128#endif
 129}
 130
 131int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
 132{
 133        int ret = 0;
 134        struct pci_controller *hose;
 135        resource_size_t size;
 136
 137        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
 138        list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
 139                size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
 140                if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
 141                    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
 142                        ret = 1;
 143                        break;
 144                }
 145        }
 146        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
 147        return ret;
 148}
 149
 150unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
 151{
 152        struct pci_controller *hose;
 153        resource_size_t size;
 154        unsigned long ret = ~0;
 155
 156        spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
 157        list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
 158                size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
 159                if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
 160                    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
 161                        unsigned long base =
 162                                (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 163                        ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
 164                        break;
 165                }
 166        }
 167        spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
 168
 169        return ret;
 170}
 171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
 172
 173/*
 174 * Return the domain number for this bus.
 175 */
 176int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
 177{
 178        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 179
 180        return hose->global_number;
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
 183
 184/* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
 185 * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
 186 * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
 187 * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
 188 * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
 189 * config cycles.
 190 */
 191struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
 192{
 193        while(node) {
 194                struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
 195                list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
 196                        if (hose->dn == node)
 197                                return hose;
 198                node = node->parent;
 199        }
 200        return NULL;
 201}
 202
 203static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
 204                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 205{
 206        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 207        struct device_node *np;
 208
 209        pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
 210        np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
 211        if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
 212                return 0;
 213        return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
 214}
 215static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
 216
 217/* Add sysfs properties */
 218int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 219{
 220        return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
 221}
 222
 223/*
 224 * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
 225 * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
 226 * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
 227 */
 228static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
 229{
 230        struct of_irq oirq;
 231        unsigned int virq;
 232
 233        pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
 234
 235#ifdef DEBUG
 236        memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
 237#endif
 238        /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
 239        if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
 240                u8 line, pin;
 241
 242                /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
 243                 * space and map that through the default controller. We
 244                 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
 245                 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
 246                 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
 247                 * function.
 248                 */
 249                if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
 250                        return -1;
 251                if (pin == 0)
 252                        return -1;
 253                if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
 254                    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
 255                        return -1;
 256                }
 257                pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
 258                         line, pin);
 259
 260                virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
 261                if (virq != NO_IRQ)
 262                        irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
 263        } else {
 264                pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
 265                         oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
 266                         of_node_full_name(oirq.controller));
 267
 268                virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
 269                                             oirq.size);
 270        }
 271        if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
 272                pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
 273                return -1;
 274        }
 275
 276        pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
 277
 278        pci_dev->irq = virq;
 279
 280        return 0;
 281}
 282
 283/*
 284 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
 285 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
 286 *  -- paulus.
 287 */
 288
 289/*
 290 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
 291 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
 292 *
 293 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
 294 * to mmap.  They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
 295 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
 296 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
 297 *
 298 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
 299 */
 300static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
 301                                               resource_size_t *offset,
 302                                               enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 303{
 304        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 305        unsigned long io_offset = 0;
 306        int i, res_bit;
 307
 308        if (hose == 0)
 309                return NULL;            /* should never happen */
 310
 311        /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
 312        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
 313#if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
 314                *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
 315#endif
 316                res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 317        } else {
 318                io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 319                *offset += io_offset;
 320                res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
 321        }
 322
 323        /*
 324         * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
 325         * resources of the device.
 326         */
 327        for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
 328                struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
 329                int flags = rp->flags;
 330
 331                /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
 332                if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
 333                        flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
 334
 335                /* Active and same type? */
 336                if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
 337                        continue;
 338
 339                /* In the range of this resource? */
 340                if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
 341                        continue;
 342
 343                /* found it! construct the final physical address */
 344                if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
 345                        *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
 346                return rp;
 347        }
 348
 349        return NULL;
 350}
 351
 352/*
 353 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
 354 * device mapping.
 355 */
 356static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
 357                                      pgprot_t protection,
 358                                      enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
 359                                      int write_combine)
 360{
 361        unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
 362
 363        /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
 364         * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
 365         * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
 366         * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
 367         * combine bit
 368         */
 369        if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
 370                write_combine = 0;
 371        else if (write_combine == 0) {
 372                if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 373                        write_combine = 1;
 374        }
 375
 376        /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
 377        if (write_combine)
 378                return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
 379        else
 380                return pgprot_noncached(prot);
 381}
 382
 383/*
 384 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
 385 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
 386 * above routine
 387 */
 388pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
 389                                  unsigned long pfn,
 390                                  unsigned long size,
 391                                  pgprot_t prot)
 392{
 393        struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
 394        struct resource *found = NULL;
 395        resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 396        int i;
 397
 398        if (page_is_ram(pfn))
 399                return prot;
 400
 401        prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
 402        for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
 403                for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
 404                        struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
 405                        int flags = rp->flags;
 406
 407                        /* Active and same type? */
 408                        if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
 409                                continue;
 410                        /* In the range of this resource? */
 411                        if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
 412                            offset > rp->end)
 413                                continue;
 414                        found = rp;
 415                        break;
 416                }
 417                if (found)
 418                        break;
 419        }
 420        if (found) {
 421                if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
 422                        prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
 423                pci_dev_put(pdev);
 424        }
 425
 426        pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
 427                 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
 428
 429        return prot;
 430}
 431
 432
 433/*
 434 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
 435 * appropriate for this architecture.  The region in the process to map
 436 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
 437 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
 438 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
 439 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
 440 *
 441 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
 442 */
 443int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 444                        enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
 445{
 446        resource_size_t offset =
 447                ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 448        struct resource *rp;
 449        int ret;
 450
 451        rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
 452        if (rp == NULL)
 453                return -EINVAL;
 454
 455        vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 456        vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
 457                                                  vma->vm_page_prot,
 458                                                  mmap_state, write_combine);
 459
 460        ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
 461                               vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
 462
 463        return ret;
 464}
 465
 466/* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
 467int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
 468{
 469        unsigned long offset;
 470        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 471        struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
 472        void __iomem *addr;
 473
 474        /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
 475         * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
 476         * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
 477         * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
 478         */
 479        offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 480        offset += port;
 481
 482        if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 483                return -ENXIO;
 484        if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
 485                return -ENXIO;
 486        addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
 487
 488        switch(size) {
 489        case 1:
 490                *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
 491                return 1;
 492        case 2:
 493                if (port & 1)
 494                        return -EINVAL;
 495                *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
 496                return 2;
 497        case 4:
 498                if (port & 3)
 499                        return -EINVAL;
 500                *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
 501                return 4;
 502        }
 503        return -EINVAL;
 504}
 505
 506/* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
 507int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
 508{
 509        unsigned long offset;
 510        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 511        struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
 512        void __iomem *addr;
 513
 514        /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
 515         * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
 516         * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
 517         * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
 518         */
 519        offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 520        offset += port;
 521
 522        if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 523                return -ENXIO;
 524        if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
 525                return -ENXIO;
 526        addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
 527
 528        /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
 529         * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
 530         * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
 531         * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
 532         */
 533        switch(size) {
 534        case 1:
 535                out_8(addr, val >> 24);
 536                return 1;
 537        case 2:
 538                if (port & 1)
 539                        return -EINVAL;
 540                out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
 541                return 2;
 542        case 4:
 543                if (port & 3)
 544                        return -EINVAL;
 545                out_le32(addr, val);
 546                return 4;
 547        }
 548        return -EINVAL;
 549}
 550
 551/* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
 552int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
 553                               struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 554                               enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
 555{
 556        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 557        resource_size_t offset =
 558                ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 559        resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 560        struct resource *rp;
 561
 562        pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
 563                 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 564                 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
 565                 (unsigned long long)offset,
 566                 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
 567
 568        if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
 569                /* Hack alert !
 570                 *
 571                 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
 572                 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
 573                 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
 574                 * behaving just like /dev/zero
 575                 */
 576                if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
 577                        printk(KERN_DEBUG
 578                               "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
 579                               current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
 580                        if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
 581                                return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
 582                        return 0;
 583                }
 584                offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
 585        } else {
 586                unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 587                unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
 588                rp = &hose->io_resource;
 589                if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
 590                        return -ENXIO;
 591                if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
 592                        return -ENXIO;
 593                offset += hose->io_base_phys;
 594        }
 595        pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
 596
 597        vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 598        vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
 599        return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
 600                               vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
 601                               vma->vm_page_prot);
 602}
 603
 604void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
 605                          const struct resource *rsrc,
 606                          resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
 607{
 608        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 609        resource_size_t offset = 0;
 610
 611        if (hose == NULL)
 612                return;
 613
 614        if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 615                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 616
 617        /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
 618         * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
 619         * to pass to /dev/mem !
 620         *
 621         * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
 622         * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
 623         * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
 624         * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
 625         *
 626         * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
 627         * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
 628         * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
 629         * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
 630         * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
 631         *
 632         * BenH.
 633         */
 634#if 0
 635        else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 636                offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
 637#endif
 638
 639        *start = rsrc->start - offset;
 640        *end = rsrc->end - offset;
 641}
 642
 643/**
 644 * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
 645 * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
 646 * @dev: device node of the host bridge
 647 * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
 648 *
 649 * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
 650 * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
 651 * content.
 652 *
 653 * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
 654 * with here:
 655 *
 656 *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
 657 *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
 658 *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
 659 *
 660 *   - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
 661 *     between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
 662 *     are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
 663 *     maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
 664 *     order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
 665 *     The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
 666 *     offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
 667 *     have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
 668 *
 669 *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
 670 *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
 671 *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
 672 *
 673 *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
 674 *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
 675 */
 676void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
 677                                  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
 678{
 679        const u32 *ranges;
 680        int rlen;
 681        int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
 682        int np = pna + 5;
 683        int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
 684        u32 pci_space;
 685        unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
 686        unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
 687        struct resource *res;
 688
 689        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
 690               dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
 691
 692        /* Get ranges property */
 693        ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
 694        if (ranges == NULL)
 695                return;
 696
 697        /* Parse it */
 698        while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
 699                /* Read next ranges element */
 700                pci_space = ranges[0];
 701                pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
 702                cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
 703                size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
 704                ranges += np;
 705
 706                /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
 707                 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
 708                 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
 709                 * the VGA memory hole)
 710                 */
 711                if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
 712                        continue;
 713
 714                /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
 715                for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
 716                     ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
 717                        if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
 718                                break;
 719                        pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
 720                        cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
 721                        if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
 722                            cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
 723                                break;
 724                        size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
 725                }
 726
 727                /* Act based on address space type */
 728                res = NULL;
 729                switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
 730                case 1:         /* PCI IO space */
 731                        printk(KERN_INFO
 732                               "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
 733                               cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
 734
 735                        /* We support only one IO range */
 736                        if (hose->pci_io_size) {
 737                                printk(KERN_INFO
 738                                       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
 739                                continue;
 740                        }
 741#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 742                        /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
 743                        if (size > 0x01000000)
 744                                size = 0x01000000;
 745
 746                        /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
 747                        hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
 748
 749                        /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
 750                        if (primary)
 751                                isa_io_base =
 752                                        (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
 753#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
 754                        /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
 755                         * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
 756                         */
 757                        hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
 758                        hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
 759
 760                        /* Build resource */
 761                        res = &hose->io_resource;
 762                        res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 763                        res->start = pci_addr;
 764                        break;
 765                case 2:         /* PCI Memory space */
 766                case 3:         /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
 767                        printk(KERN_INFO
 768                               " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
 769                               cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
 770                               (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
 771
 772                        /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
 773                        if (memno >= 3) {
 774                                printk(KERN_INFO
 775                                       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
 776                                continue;
 777                        }
 778                        /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
 779                        if (pci_addr == 0) {
 780                                isa_mb = cpu_addr;
 781                                isa_hole = memno;
 782                                if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
 783                                        isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
 784                                hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
 785                                hose->isa_mem_size = size;
 786                        }
 787
 788                        /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
 789                         * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
 790                         * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
 791                         */
 792                        if (memno == 0 ||
 793                            (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
 794                             hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
 795                                hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
 796                        else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
 797                                 hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
 798                                printk(KERN_INFO
 799                                       " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
 800                                continue;
 801                        }
 802
 803                        /* Build resource */
 804                        res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
 805                        res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
 806                        if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
 807                                res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
 808                        res->start = cpu_addr;
 809                        break;
 810                }
 811                if (res != NULL) {
 812                        res->name = dev->full_name;
 813                        res->end = res->start + size - 1;
 814                        res->parent = NULL;
 815                        res->sibling = NULL;
 816                        res->child = NULL;
 817                }
 818        }
 819
 820        /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
 821         * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
 822         * the resource list for that brige
 823         */
 824        if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
 825                unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
 826                printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
 827                if (next < memno)
 828                        memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
 829                                &hose->mem_resources[next],
 830                                sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
 831                hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
 832        }
 833}
 834
 835/* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
 836int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
 837{
 838        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 839
 840        if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
 841                return 0;
 842        if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
 843                return hose->global_number != 0;
 844        return 1;
 845}
 846
 847/* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
 848 * probed, but not for bridge ranges
 849 */
 850static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
 851{
 852        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 853        int i;
 854
 855        if (!hose) {
 856                printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
 857                       pci_name(dev));
 858                return;
 859        }
 860        for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
 861                struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
 862                if (!res->flags)
 863                        continue;
 864
 865                /* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
 866                 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
 867                 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
 868                 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
 869                 */
 870                if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
 871                    (res->start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
 872                        /* Only print message if not re-assigning */
 873                        if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
 874                                pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] "
 875                                         "is unassigned\n",
 876                                         pci_name(dev), i,
 877                                         (unsigned long long)res->start,
 878                                         (unsigned long long)res->end,
 879                                         (unsigned int)res->flags);
 880                        res->end -= res->start;
 881                        res->start = 0;
 882                        res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 883                        continue;
 884                }
 885
 886                pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
 887                         pci_name(dev), i,
 888                         (unsigned long long)res->start,\
 889                         (unsigned long long)res->end,
 890                         (unsigned int)res->flags);
 891        }
 892
 893        /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
 894        if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
 895                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
 896}
 897DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
 898
 899/* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
 900 * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
 901 * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
 902 * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
 903 */
 904static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
 905                                                 struct resource *res)
 906{
 907        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
 908        struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
 909        resource_size_t offset;
 910        u16 command;
 911        int i;
 912
 913        /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
 914        if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
 915                return 0;
 916
 917        /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
 918        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
 919                /* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
 920                 * initialized by somebody
 921                 */
 922                if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
 923                        return 0;
 924
 925                /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
 926                 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
 927                 */
 928                pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
 929                if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
 930                        return 1;
 931
 932                /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
 933                 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
 934                 * us for memory
 935                 */
 936                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 937                        if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
 938                            hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
 939                                return 0;
 940                }
 941
 942                /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
 943                 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
 944                 */
 945                return 1;
 946        } else {
 947                /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
 948                offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
 949                if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
 950                        return 0;
 951
 952                /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
 953                 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
 954                 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
 955                 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
 956                 */
 957                pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
 958                if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
 959                        return 0;
 960
 961                /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
 962                 * it unassigned
 963                 */
 964                return 1;
 965        }
 966}
 967
 968/* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
 969static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
 970{
 971        struct resource *res;
 972        int i;
 973
 974        struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
 975
 976        pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
 977                if (!res || !res->flags)
 978                        continue;
 979                if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
 980                        continue;
 981
 982                /* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
 983                 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
 984                 * of 0 in order to save space.
 985                 */
 986                if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
 987                        res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
 988                        res->start = 0;
 989                        res->end = -1;
 990                        continue;
 991                }
 992
 993                pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
 994                         pci_name(dev), i,
 995                         (unsigned long long)res->start,\
 996                         (unsigned long long)res->end,
 997                         (unsigned int)res->flags);
 998
 999                /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
1000                 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
1001                 */
1002                if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
1003                        res->flags = 0;
1004                        pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
1005                }
1006        }
1007}
1008
1009void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
1010{
1011        /* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
1012        if (bus->self != NULL)
1013                pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
1014
1015        /* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
1016         * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
1017         */
1018        if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1019                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1020
1021        /* Setup bus DMA mappings */
1022        if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
1023                ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
1024}
1025
1026void pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
1027{
1028        struct pci_dev *dev;
1029
1030        pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
1031                 bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
1032
1033        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1034                /* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
1035                 * those who are already fully discovered
1036                 */
1037                if (dev->is_added)
1038                        continue;
1039
1040                /* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
1041                 * code and is needed by the DMA init
1042                 */
1043                set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
1044
1045                /* Hook up default DMA ops */
1046                set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
1047                set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
1048
1049                /* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
1050                if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
1051                        ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
1052
1053                /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1054                pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1055                if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1056                        ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1057        }
1058}
1059
1060void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1061{
1062        /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1063}
1064
1065void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1066{
1067        /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1068         * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1069         * the OF device-tree.
1070         */
1071        if (bus->self != NULL)
1072                pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1073
1074        /* Now fixup the bus bus */
1075        pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1076
1077        /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1078        pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1079}
1080EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1081
1082void pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1083{
1084        /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
1085        pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
1086}
1087
1088
1089static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1090{
1091        if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1092            !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1093                return 1;
1094        return 0;
1095}
1096
1097/*
1098 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1099 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1100 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1101 * modulo 0x400.
1102 *
1103 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1104 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1105 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1106 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1107 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1108 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1109 */
1110resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1111                                resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1112{
1113        struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1114        resource_size_t start = res->start;
1115
1116        if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1117                if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1118                        return start;
1119                if (start & 0x300)
1120                        start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1121        }
1122
1123        return start;
1124}
1125EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1126
1127/*
1128 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1129 * under res, and make res replace those children.
1130 */
1131static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1132                                     struct resource *res)
1133{
1134        struct resource *p, **pp;
1135        struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1136
1137        for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1138                if (p->end < res->start)
1139                        continue;
1140                if (res->end < p->start)
1141                        break;
1142                if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1143                        return -1;      /* not completely contained */
1144                if (firstpp == NULL)
1145                        firstpp = pp;
1146        }
1147        if (firstpp == NULL)
1148                return -1;      /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1149        res->parent = parent;
1150        res->child = *firstpp;
1151        res->sibling = *pp;
1152        *firstpp = res;
1153        *pp = NULL;
1154        for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1155                p->parent = res;
1156                pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
1157                         p->name,
1158                         (unsigned long long)p->start,
1159                         (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
1160        }
1161        return 0;
1162}
1163
1164/*
1165 *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1166 *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1167 *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1168 *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1169 *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1170 *  when it's found to be wrong.
1171 *
1172 *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1173 *      - I/O or memory regions not configured
1174 *      - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1175 *      - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1176 *      - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1177 *        the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1178 *        shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1179 *        at least dangerous)
1180 *
1181 *  Our solution:
1182 *      (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1183 *          This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1184 *      (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1185 *          a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1186 *          disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1187 *      (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1188 *          resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1189 *          if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1190 *          resources.
1191 *      (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1192 *          not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1193 *          requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1194 *          as well.
1195 */
1196
1197void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1198{
1199        struct pci_bus *b;
1200        int i;
1201        struct resource *res, *pr;
1202
1203        pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1204                 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1205
1206        pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1207                if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1208                        continue;
1209
1210                /* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1211                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1212                        goto clear_resource;
1213
1214                if (bus->parent == NULL)
1215                        pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1216                                &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1217                else {
1218                        pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1219                        if (pr == res) {
1220                                /* this happens when the generic PCI
1221                                 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1222                                 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1223                                 */
1224                                continue;
1225                        }
1226                }
1227
1228                pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1229                         "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1230                         bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1231                         bus->number, i,
1232                         (unsigned long long)res->start,
1233                         (unsigned long long)res->end,
1234                         (unsigned int)res->flags,
1235                         pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1236
1237                if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1238                        if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1239                                continue;
1240                        /*
1241                         * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1242                         * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1243                         * bridge resource and try again.
1244                         */
1245                        if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1246                                continue;
1247                }
1248                pr_warning("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1249                           "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
1250        clear_resource:
1251                /* The resource might be figured out when doing
1252                 * reassignment based on the resources required
1253                 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1254                 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1255                 * save more space.
1256                 */
1257                res->start = 0;
1258                res->end = -1;
1259                res->flags = 0;
1260        }
1261
1262        list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1263                pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1264}
1265
1266static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1267{
1268        struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1269
1270        pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1271                 pci_name(dev), idx,
1272                 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1273                 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1274                 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1275
1276        pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1277        if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1278            request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1279                printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1280                       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1281                if (pr)
1282                        pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
1283                                 pr,
1284                                 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1285                                 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1286                                 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1287                /* We'll assign a new address later */
1288                r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1289                r->end -= r->start;
1290                r->start = 0;
1291        }
1292}
1293
1294static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1295{
1296        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1297        int idx, disabled;
1298        u16 command;
1299        struct resource *r;
1300
1301        for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1302                pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1303                for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1304                        r = &dev->resource[idx];
1305                        if (r->parent)          /* Already allocated */
1306                                continue;
1307                        if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1308                                continue;       /* Not assigned at all */
1309                        /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1310                         * have been screwed up by firmware
1311                         */
1312                        if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1313                                disabled = 1;
1314                        if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1315                                disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1316                        else
1317                                disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1318                        if (pass == disabled)
1319                                alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1320                }
1321                if (pass)
1322                        continue;
1323                r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1324                if (r->flags) {
1325                        /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1326                         * but keep it unregistered.
1327                         */
1328                        u32 reg;
1329                        pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1330                        if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1331                                pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1332                                         pci_name(dev));
1333                                r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1334                                pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1335                                                       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1336                        }
1337                }
1338        }
1339}
1340
1341static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1342{
1343        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1344        resource_size_t offset;
1345        struct resource *res, *pres;
1346        int i;
1347
1348        pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1349
1350        /* Check for IO */
1351        if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1352                goto no_io;
1353        offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1354        res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1355        BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1356        res->name = "Legacy IO";
1357        res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1358        res->start = offset;
1359        res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1360        pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1361        if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1362                printk(KERN_DEBUG
1363                       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1364                       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1365                kfree(res);
1366        }
1367
1368 no_io:
1369        /* Check for memory */
1370        offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1371        pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
1372        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1373                pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1374                if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1375                        continue;
1376                pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1377                if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1378                    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1379                        break;
1380        }
1381        if (i >= 3)
1382                return;
1383        res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1384        BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1385        res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1386        res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1387        res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1388        res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1389        pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1390        if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1391                printk(KERN_DEBUG
1392                       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1393                       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1394                kfree(res);
1395        }
1396}
1397
1398void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1399{
1400        struct pci_bus *b;
1401
1402        /* Allocate and assign resources */
1403        list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1404                pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1405        pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1406        pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1407
1408        /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1409         * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1410         * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1411         */
1412        if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1413                list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1414                        pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1415        }
1416
1417        /* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1418         * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1419         */
1420        if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1421                pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1422                pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1423        }
1424
1425        /* Call machine dependent fixup */
1426        if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1427                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1428}
1429
1430/* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1431 * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1432 * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1433 * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1434 */
1435void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1436{
1437        struct pci_dev *dev;
1438        struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1439
1440        list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1441                int i;
1442
1443                for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1444                        struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1445
1446                        if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1447                                continue;
1448
1449                        pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
1450                                 "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1451                                 pci_name(dev), i,
1452                                 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1453                                 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1454                                 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1455
1456                        pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1457                }
1458        }
1459
1460        list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1461                pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1462}
1463
1464
1465/* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1466 *
1467 * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1468 * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1469 * being added
1470 */
1471void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1472{
1473        pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1474                 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1475
1476        /* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1477        pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1478        pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1479
1480        /* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1481        pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1482
1483        /* Fixup EEH */
1484        eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
1485}
1486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1487
1488int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1489{
1490        if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1491                if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
1492                        return -EINVAL;
1493
1494        return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1495}
1496
1497resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1498{
1499        return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1500}
1501
1502static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1503                                        struct list_head *resources)
1504{
1505        struct resource *res;
1506        int i;
1507
1508        /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1509        res = &hose->io_resource;
1510
1511        if (!res->flags) {
1512                printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1513                       " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1514                       hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1515#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1516                /* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
1517                res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
1518                res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
1519                res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1520#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
1521        }
1522
1523        pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
1524                 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1525                 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1526                 (unsigned long)res->flags);
1527        pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, pcibios_io_space_offset(hose));
1528
1529        /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1530        for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1531                res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1532                if (!res->flags) {
1533                        if (i > 0)
1534                                continue;
1535                        printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
1536                               "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
1537                               hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
1538#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1539                        /* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
1540                        res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1541                        res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
1542                        res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1543#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
1544                }
1545
1546                pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", i,
1547                         (unsigned long long)res->start,
1548                         (unsigned long long)res->end,
1549                         (unsigned long)res->flags);
1550                pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, hose->pci_mem_offset);
1551        }
1552
1553        pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset     = %016llx\n",
1554                 (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
1555        pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO  offset     = %08lx\n",
1556                 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
1557
1558}
1559
1560/*
1561 * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1562 * find a hose.
1563 */
1564#define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                                     \
1565static int                                                              \
1566null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)    \
1567{                                                                       \
1568        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;                                \
1569}
1570
1571static int
1572null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1573                 int len, u32 *val)
1574{
1575        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1576}
1577
1578static int
1579null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1580                  int len, u32 val)
1581{
1582        return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1583}
1584
1585static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1586{
1587        .read = null_read_config,
1588        .write = null_write_config,
1589};
1590
1591/*
1592 * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1593 * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1594 */
1595static struct pci_bus *
1596fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1597{
1598        static struct pci_bus bus;
1599
1600        if (hose == 0) {
1601                printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1602        }
1603        bus.number = busnr;
1604        bus.sysdata = hose;
1605        bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1606        return &bus;
1607}
1608
1609#define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)                                    \
1610int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,    \
1611                               int devfn, int offset, type value)       \
1612{                                                                       \
1613        return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),    \
1614                                            devfn, offset, value);      \
1615}
1616
1617EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1618EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1619EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1620EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1621EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1622EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1623
1624extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1625int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1626                          int cap)
1627{
1628        return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1629}
1630
1631struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1632{
1633        struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1634
1635        return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1636}
1637
1638/**
1639 * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1640 * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1641 */
1642void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1643{
1644        LIST_HEAD(resources);
1645        struct pci_bus *bus;
1646        struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1647        int mode;
1648
1649        pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n", of_node_full_name(node));
1650
1651        /* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1652        pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1653
1654        /* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1655        pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1656
1657        hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1658        hose->busn.end   = hose->last_busno;
1659        hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1660        pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1661
1662        /* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1663        bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1664                                  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1665        if (bus == NULL) {
1666                pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1667                        hose->global_number);
1668                pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1669                return;
1670        }
1671        hose->bus = bus;
1672
1673        /* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1674        mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1675        if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
1676                mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
1677        pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1678        if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1679                of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1680
1681        if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1682                pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1683                hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1684                pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1685        }
1686
1687        /* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1688         * we proceed to resource allocation
1689         */
1690        if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1691                ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1692
1693        /* Configure PCI Express settings */
1694        if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1695                struct pci_bus *child;
1696                list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node) {
1697                        struct pci_dev *self = child->self;
1698                        if (!self)
1699                                continue;
1700                        pcie_bus_configure_settings(child, self->pcie_mpss);
1701                }
1702        }
1703}
1704
1705static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1706{
1707        int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1708        /* When configured as agent, programing interface = 1 */
1709        int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1710
1711        if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1712             class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1713                (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1714                (prog_if == 0) &&
1715                (dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1716                for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1717                        dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1718                        dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1719                        dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1720                }
1721        }
1722}
1723DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1724DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1725