linux/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
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   1#ifndef _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   2#define _ASM_X86_APIC_H
   3
   4#include <linux/cpumask.h>
   5#include <linux/pm.h>
   6
   7#include <asm/alternative.h>
   8#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
   9#include <asm/processor.h>
  10#include <asm/apicdef.h>
  11#include <linux/atomic.h>
  12#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  13#include <asm/mpspec.h>
  14#include <asm/msr.h>
  15
  16#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3      1
  17
  18/*
  19 * Debugging macros
  20 */
  21#define APIC_QUIET   0
  22#define APIC_VERBOSE 1
  23#define APIC_DEBUG   2
  24
  25/*
  26 * Define the default level of output to be very little
  27 * This can be turned up by using apic=verbose for more
  28 * information and apic=debug for _lots_ of information.
  29 * apic_verbosity is defined in apic.c
  30 */
  31#define apic_printk(v, s, a...) do {       \
  32                if ((v) <= apic_verbosity) \
  33                        printk(s, ##a);    \
  34        } while (0)
  35
  36
  37#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
  38extern void generic_apic_probe(void);
  39#else
  40static inline void generic_apic_probe(void)
  41{
  42}
  43#endif
  44
  45#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  46
  47extern unsigned int apic_verbosity;
  48extern int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
  49
  50extern int disable_apic;
  51extern unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency;
  52
  53#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  54extern void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid);
  55#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  56static inline void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  57{
  58}
  59#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  60
  61static inline void default_inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
  62{
  63        if (apic_verbosity >= APIC_DEBUG)
  64                __inquire_remote_apic(apicid);
  65}
  66
  67/*
  68 * With 82489DX we can't rely on apic feature bit
  69 * retrieved via cpuid but still have to deal with
  70 * such an apic chip so we assume that SMP configuration
  71 * is found from MP table (64bit case uses ACPI mostly
  72 * which set smp presence flag as well so we are safe
  73 * to use this helper too).
  74 */
  75static inline bool apic_from_smp_config(void)
  76{
  77        return smp_found_config && !disable_apic;
  78}
  79
  80/*
  81 * Basic functions accessing APICs.
  82 */
  83#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  84#include <asm/paravirt.h>
  85#endif
  86
  87#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  88extern int is_vsmp_box(void);
  89#else
  90static inline int is_vsmp_box(void)
  91{
  92        return 0;
  93}
  94#endif
  95extern void xapic_wait_icr_idle(void);
  96extern u32 safe_xapic_wait_icr_idle(void);
  97extern void xapic_icr_write(u32, u32);
  98extern int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
  99
 100static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 101{
 102        volatile u32 *addr = (volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg);
 103
 104        alternative_io("movl %0, %1", "xchgl %0, %1", X86_FEATURE_11AP,
 105                       ASM_OUTPUT2("=r" (v), "=m" (*addr)),
 106                       ASM_OUTPUT2("0" (v), "m" (*addr)));
 107}
 108
 109static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
 110{
 111        return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
 112}
 113
 114extern void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 115extern u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void);
 116extern void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
 117extern u64 native_apic_icr_read(void);
 118
 119extern int x2apic_mode;
 120
 121#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
 122/*
 123 * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
 124 * sending the IPI through x2apic wrmsr. We need a serializing instruction or
 125 * mfence for this.
 126 */
 127static inline void x2apic_wrmsr_fence(void)
 128{
 129        asm volatile("mfence" : : : "memory");
 130}
 131
 132static inline void native_apic_msr_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 133{
 134        if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ID || reg == APIC_LDR ||
 135            reg == APIC_LVR)
 136                return;
 137
 138        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), v, 0);
 139}
 140
 141static inline void native_apic_msr_eoi_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
 142{
 143        wrmsr(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_EOI >> 4), APIC_EOI_ACK, 0);
 144}
 145
 146static inline u32 native_apic_msr_read(u32 reg)
 147{
 148        u64 msr;
 149
 150        if (reg == APIC_DFR)
 151                return -1;
 152
 153        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (reg >> 4), msr);
 154        return (u32)msr;
 155}
 156
 157static inline void native_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 158{
 159        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 160        return;
 161}
 162
 163static inline u32 native_safe_x2apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 164{
 165        /* no need to wait for icr idle in x2apic */
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168
 169static inline void native_x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
 170{
 171        wrmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), ((__u64) id) << 32 | low);
 172}
 173
 174static inline u64 native_x2apic_icr_read(void)
 175{
 176        unsigned long val;
 177
 178        rdmsrl(APIC_BASE_MSR + (APIC_ICR >> 4), val);
 179        return val;
 180}
 181
 182extern int x2apic_phys;
 183extern int x2apic_preenabled;
 184extern void check_x2apic(void);
 185extern void enable_x2apic(void);
 186extern void x2apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id);
 187static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
 188{
 189        u64 msr;
 190
 191        if (!cpu_has_x2apic)
 192                return 0;
 193
 194        rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
 195        if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)
 196                return 1;
 197        return 0;
 198}
 199
 200#define x2apic_supported()      (cpu_has_x2apic)
 201static inline void x2apic_force_phys(void)
 202{
 203        x2apic_phys = 1;
 204}
 205#else
 206static inline void disable_x2apic(void)
 207{
 208}
 209static inline void check_x2apic(void)
 210{
 211}
 212static inline void enable_x2apic(void)
 213{
 214}
 215static inline int x2apic_enabled(void)
 216{
 217        return 0;
 218}
 219static inline void x2apic_force_phys(void)
 220{
 221}
 222
 223#define nox2apic        0
 224#define x2apic_preenabled 0
 225#define x2apic_supported()      0
 226#endif
 227
 228extern void enable_IR_x2apic(void);
 229
 230extern int get_physical_broadcast(void);
 231
 232extern int lapic_get_maxlvt(void);
 233extern void clear_local_APIC(void);
 234extern void connect_bsp_APIC(void);
 235extern void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup);
 236extern void disable_local_APIC(void);
 237extern void lapic_shutdown(void);
 238extern int verify_local_APIC(void);
 239extern void sync_Arb_IDs(void);
 240extern void init_bsp_APIC(void);
 241extern void setup_local_APIC(void);
 242extern void end_local_APIC_setup(void);
 243extern void bsp_end_local_APIC_setup(void);
 244extern void init_apic_mappings(void);
 245void register_lapic_address(unsigned long address);
 246extern void setup_boot_APIC_clock(void);
 247extern void setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void);
 248extern int APIC_init_uniprocessor(void);
 249extern int apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr);
 250
 251/*
 252 * On 32bit this is mach-xxx local
 253 */
 254#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 255extern int apic_is_clustered_box(void);
 256#else
 257static inline int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
 258{
 259        return 0;
 260}
 261#endif
 262
 263extern int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask);
 264
 265#else /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 266static inline void lapic_shutdown(void) { }
 267#define local_apic_timer_c2_ok          1
 268static inline void init_apic_mappings(void) { }
 269static inline void disable_local_APIC(void) { }
 270# define setup_boot_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 271# define setup_secondary_APIC_clock x86_init_noop
 272#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 273
 274#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 275#define SET_APIC_ID(x)          (apic->set_apic_id(x))
 276#else
 277
 278#endif
 279
 280/*
 281 * Copyright 2004 James Cleverdon, IBM.
 282 * Subject to the GNU Public License, v.2
 283 *
 284 * Generic APIC sub-arch data struct.
 285 *
 286 * Hacked for x86-64 by James Cleverdon from i386 architecture code by
 287 * Martin Bligh, Andi Kleen, James Bottomley, John Stultz, and
 288 * James Cleverdon.
 289 */
 290struct apic {
 291        char *name;
 292
 293        int (*probe)(void);
 294        int (*acpi_madt_oem_check)(char *oem_id, char *oem_table_id);
 295        int (*apic_id_valid)(int apicid);
 296        int (*apic_id_registered)(void);
 297
 298        u32 irq_delivery_mode;
 299        u32 irq_dest_mode;
 300
 301        const struct cpumask *(*target_cpus)(void);
 302
 303        int disable_esr;
 304
 305        int dest_logical;
 306        unsigned long (*check_apicid_used)(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid);
 307        unsigned long (*check_apicid_present)(int apicid);
 308
 309        void (*vector_allocation_domain)(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 310                                         const struct cpumask *mask);
 311        void (*init_apic_ldr)(void);
 312
 313        void (*ioapic_phys_id_map)(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 314
 315        void (*setup_apic_routing)(void);
 316        int (*multi_timer_check)(int apic, int irq);
 317        int (*cpu_present_to_apicid)(int mps_cpu);
 318        void (*apicid_to_cpu_present)(int phys_apicid, physid_mask_t *retmap);
 319        void (*setup_portio_remap)(void);
 320        int (*check_phys_apicid_present)(int phys_apicid);
 321        void (*enable_apic_mode)(void);
 322        int (*phys_pkg_id)(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb);
 323
 324        /*
 325         * When one of the next two hooks returns 1 the apic
 326         * is switched to this. Essentially they are additional
 327         * probe functions:
 328         */
 329        int (*mps_oem_check)(struct mpc_table *mpc, char *oem, char *productid);
 330
 331        unsigned int (*get_apic_id)(unsigned long x);
 332        unsigned long (*set_apic_id)(unsigned int id);
 333        unsigned long apic_id_mask;
 334
 335        int (*cpu_mask_to_apicid_and)(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 336                                      const struct cpumask *andmask,
 337                                      unsigned int *apicid);
 338
 339        /* ipi */
 340        void (*send_IPI_mask)(const struct cpumask *mask, int vector);
 341        void (*send_IPI_mask_allbutself)(const struct cpumask *mask,
 342                                         int vector);
 343        void (*send_IPI_allbutself)(int vector);
 344        void (*send_IPI_all)(int vector);
 345        void (*send_IPI_self)(int vector);
 346
 347        /* wakeup_secondary_cpu */
 348        int (*wakeup_secondary_cpu)(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 349
 350        int trampoline_phys_low;
 351        int trampoline_phys_high;
 352
 353        void (*wait_for_init_deassert)(atomic_t *deassert);
 354        void (*smp_callin_clear_local_apic)(void);
 355        void (*inquire_remote_apic)(int apicid);
 356
 357        /* apic ops */
 358        u32 (*read)(u32 reg);
 359        void (*write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 360        /*
 361         * ->eoi_write() has the same signature as ->write().
 362         *
 363         * Drivers can support both ->eoi_write() and ->write() by passing the same
 364         * callback value. Kernel can override ->eoi_write() and fall back
 365         * on write for EOI.
 366         */
 367        void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v);
 368        u64 (*icr_read)(void);
 369        void (*icr_write)(u32 low, u32 high);
 370        void (*wait_icr_idle)(void);
 371        u32 (*safe_wait_icr_idle)(void);
 372
 373#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 374        /*
 375         * Called very early during boot from get_smp_config().  It should
 376         * return the logical apicid.  x86_[bios]_cpu_to_apicid is
 377         * initialized before this function is called.
 378         *
 379         * If logical apicid can't be determined that early, the function
 380         * may return BAD_APICID.  Logical apicid will be configured after
 381         * init_apic_ldr() while bringing up CPUs.  Note that NUMA affinity
 382         * won't be applied properly during early boot in this case.
 383         */
 384        int (*x86_32_early_logical_apicid)(int cpu);
 385
 386        /*
 387         * Optional method called from setup_local_APIC() after logical
 388         * apicid is guaranteed to be known to initialize apicid -> node
 389         * mapping if NUMA initialization hasn't done so already.  Don't
 390         * add new users.
 391         */
 392        int (*x86_32_numa_cpu_node)(int cpu);
 393#endif
 394};
 395
 396/*
 397 * Pointer to the local APIC driver in use on this system (there's
 398 * always just one such driver in use - the kernel decides via an
 399 * early probing process which one it picks - and then sticks to it):
 400 */
 401extern struct apic *apic;
 402
 403/*
 404 * APIC drivers are probed based on how they are listed in the .apicdrivers
 405 * section. So the order is important and enforced by the ordering
 406 * of different apic driver files in the Makefile.
 407 *
 408 * For the files having two apic drivers, we use apic_drivers()
 409 * to enforce the order with in them.
 410 */
 411#define apic_driver(sym)                                        \
 412        static const struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym __used            \
 413        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                        \
 414        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym }
 415
 416#define apic_drivers(sym1, sym2)                                        \
 417        static struct apic *__apicdrivers_##sym1##sym2[2] __used        \
 418        __aligned(sizeof(struct apic *))                                \
 419        __section(.apicdrivers) = { &sym1, &sym2 }
 420
 421extern struct apic *__apicdrivers[], *__apicdrivers_end[];
 422
 423/*
 424 * APIC functionality to boot other CPUs - only used on SMP:
 425 */
 426#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 427extern atomic_t init_deasserted;
 428extern int wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip);
 429#endif
 430
 431#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 432
 433static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg)
 434{
 435        return apic->read(reg);
 436}
 437
 438static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
 439{
 440        apic->write(reg, val);
 441}
 442
 443static inline void apic_eoi(void)
 444{
 445        apic->eoi_write(APIC_EOI, APIC_EOI_ACK);
 446}
 447
 448static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void)
 449{
 450        return apic->icr_read();
 451}
 452
 453static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high)
 454{
 455        apic->icr_write(low, high);
 456}
 457
 458static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 459{
 460        apic->wait_icr_idle();
 461}
 462
 463static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
 464{
 465        return apic->safe_wait_icr_idle();
 466}
 467
 468extern void __init apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v));
 469
 470#else /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 471
 472static inline u32 apic_read(u32 reg) { return 0; }
 473static inline void apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val) { }
 474static inline void apic_eoi(void) { }
 475static inline u64 apic_icr_read(void) { return 0; }
 476static inline void apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 high) { }
 477static inline void apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { }
 478static inline u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void) { return 0; }
 479static inline void apic_set_eoi_write(void (*eoi_write)(u32 reg, u32 v)) {}
 480
 481#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 482
 483static inline void ack_APIC_irq(void)
 484{
 485        /*
 486         * ack_APIC_irq() actually gets compiled as a single instruction
 487         * ... yummie.
 488         */
 489        apic_eoi();
 490}
 491
 492static inline unsigned default_get_apic_id(unsigned long x)
 493{
 494        unsigned int ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
 495
 496        if (APIC_XAPIC(ver) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID))
 497                return (x >> 24) & 0xFF;
 498        else
 499                return (x >> 24) & 0x0F;
 500}
 501
 502/*
 503 * Warm reset vector default position:
 504 */
 505#define DEFAULT_TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW             0x467
 506#define DEFAULT_TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH            0x469
 507
 508#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 509extern int default_acpi_madt_oem_check(char *, char *);
 510
 511extern void apic_send_IPI_self(int vector);
 512
 513DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, x2apic_extra_bits);
 514
 515extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 516extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 517#endif
 518
 519static inline void default_wait_for_init_deassert(atomic_t *deassert)
 520{
 521        while (!atomic_read(deassert))
 522                cpu_relax();
 523        return;
 524}
 525
 526extern void generic_bigsmp_probe(void);
 527
 528
 529#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 530
 531#include <asm/smp.h>
 532
 533#define APIC_DFR_VALUE  (APIC_DFR_FLAT)
 534
 535static inline const struct cpumask *default_target_cpus(void)
 536{
 537#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 538        return cpu_online_mask;
 539#else
 540        return cpumask_of(0);
 541#endif
 542}
 543
 544static inline const struct cpumask *online_target_cpus(void)
 545{
 546        return cpu_online_mask;
 547}
 548
 549DECLARE_EARLY_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
 550
 551
 552static inline unsigned int read_apic_id(void)
 553{
 554        unsigned int reg;
 555
 556        reg = apic_read(APIC_ID);
 557
 558        return apic->get_apic_id(reg);
 559}
 560
 561static inline int default_apic_id_valid(int apicid)
 562{
 563        return (apicid < 255);
 564}
 565
 566extern void default_setup_apic_routing(void);
 567
 568extern struct apic apic_noop;
 569
 570#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 571
 572static inline int noop_x86_32_early_logical_apicid(int cpu)
 573{
 574        return BAD_APICID;
 575}
 576
 577/*
 578 * Set up the logical destination ID.
 579 *
 580 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
 581 * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
 582 * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
 583 */
 584extern void default_init_apic_ldr(void);
 585
 586static inline int default_apic_id_registered(void)
 587{
 588        return physid_isset(read_apic_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
 589}
 590
 591static inline int default_phys_pkg_id(int cpuid_apic, int index_msb)
 592{
 593        return cpuid_apic >> index_msb;
 594}
 595
 596#endif
 597
 598static inline int
 599flat_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 600                            const struct cpumask *andmask,
 601                            unsigned int *apicid)
 602{
 603        unsigned long cpu_mask = cpumask_bits(cpumask)[0] &
 604                                 cpumask_bits(andmask)[0] &
 605                                 cpumask_bits(cpu_online_mask)[0] &
 606                                 APIC_ALL_CPUS;
 607
 608        if (likely(cpu_mask)) {
 609                *apicid = (unsigned int)cpu_mask;
 610                return 0;
 611        } else {
 612                return -EINVAL;
 613        }
 614}
 615
 616extern int
 617default_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 618                               const struct cpumask *andmask,
 619                               unsigned int *apicid);
 620
 621static inline void
 622flat_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 623                              const struct cpumask *mask)
 624{
 625        /* Careful. Some cpus do not strictly honor the set of cpus
 626         * specified in the interrupt destination when using lowest
 627         * priority interrupt delivery mode.
 628         *
 629         * In particular there was a hyperthreading cpu observed to
 630         * deliver interrupts to the wrong hyperthread when only one
 631         * hyperthread was specified in the interrupt desitination.
 632         */
 633        cpumask_clear(retmask);
 634        cpumask_bits(retmask)[0] = APIC_ALL_CPUS;
 635}
 636
 637static inline void
 638default_vector_allocation_domain(int cpu, struct cpumask *retmask,
 639                                 const struct cpumask *mask)
 640{
 641        cpumask_copy(retmask, cpumask_of(cpu));
 642}
 643
 644static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_used(physid_mask_t *map, int apicid)
 645{
 646        return physid_isset(apicid, *map);
 647}
 648
 649static inline unsigned long default_check_apicid_present(int bit)
 650{
 651        return physid_isset(bit, phys_cpu_present_map);
 652}
 653
 654static inline void default_ioapic_phys_id_map(physid_mask_t *phys_map, physid_mask_t *retmap)
 655{
 656        *retmap = *phys_map;
 657}
 658
 659static inline int __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 660{
 661        if (mps_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_present(mps_cpu))
 662                return (int)per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, mps_cpu);
 663        else
 664                return BAD_APICID;
 665}
 666
 667static inline int
 668__default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 669{
 670        return physid_isset(phys_apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
 671}
 672
 673#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 674static inline int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu)
 675{
 676        return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
 677}
 678
 679static inline int
 680default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
 681{
 682        return __default_check_phys_apicid_present(phys_apicid);
 683}
 684#else
 685extern int default_cpu_present_to_apicid(int mps_cpu);
 686extern int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid);
 687#endif
 688
 689#endif /* CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC */
 690
 691#endif /* _ASM_X86_APIC_H */
 692