linux/drivers/iommu/intel_irq_remapping.c
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   1#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   2#include <linux/dmar.h>
   3#include <linux/spinlock.h>
   4#include <linux/slab.h>
   5#include <linux/jiffies.h>
   6#include <linux/hpet.h>
   7#include <linux/pci.h>
   8#include <linux/irq.h>
   9#include <asm/io_apic.h>
  10#include <asm/smp.h>
  11#include <asm/cpu.h>
  12#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
  13#include <acpi/acpi.h>
  14#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
  15#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  16#include <asm/msidef.h>
  17
  18#include "irq_remapping.h"
  19
  20struct ioapic_scope {
  21        struct intel_iommu *iommu;
  22        unsigned int id;
  23        unsigned int bus;       /* PCI bus number */
  24        unsigned int devfn;     /* PCI devfn number */
  25};
  26
  27struct hpet_scope {
  28        struct intel_iommu *iommu;
  29        u8 id;
  30        unsigned int bus;
  31        unsigned int devfn;
  32};
  33
  34#define IR_X2APIC_MODE(mode) (mode ? (1 << 11) : 0)
  35#define IRTE_DEST(dest) ((x2apic_mode) ? dest : dest << 8)
  36
  37static struct ioapic_scope ir_ioapic[MAX_IO_APICS];
  38static struct hpet_scope ir_hpet[MAX_HPET_TBS];
  39static int ir_ioapic_num, ir_hpet_num;
  40
  41static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_2_ir_lock);
  42
  43static struct irq_2_iommu *irq_2_iommu(unsigned int irq)
  44{
  45        struct irq_cfg *cfg = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
  46        return cfg ? &cfg->irq_2_iommu : NULL;
  47}
  48
  49int get_irte(int irq, struct irte *entry)
  50{
  51        struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq);
  52        unsigned long flags;
  53        int index;
  54
  55        if (!entry || !irq_iommu)
  56                return -1;
  57
  58        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
  59
  60        index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle;
  61        *entry = *(irq_iommu->iommu->ir_table->base + index);
  62
  63        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
  64        return 0;
  65}
  66
  67static int alloc_irte(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int irq, u16 count)
  68{
  69        struct ir_table *table = iommu->ir_table;
  70        struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq);
  71        u16 index, start_index;
  72        unsigned int mask = 0;
  73        unsigned long flags;
  74        int i;
  75
  76        if (!count || !irq_iommu)
  77                return -1;
  78
  79        /*
  80         * start the IRTE search from index 0.
  81         */
  82        index = start_index = 0;
  83
  84        if (count > 1) {
  85                count = __roundup_pow_of_two(count);
  86                mask = ilog2(count);
  87        }
  88
  89        if (mask > ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu->ecap)) {
  90                printk(KERN_ERR
  91                       "Requested mask %x exceeds the max invalidation handle"
  92                       " mask value %Lx\n", mask,
  93                       ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu->ecap));
  94                return -1;
  95        }
  96
  97        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
  98        do {
  99                for (i = index; i < index + count; i++)
 100                        if  (table->base[i].present)
 101                                break;
 102                /* empty index found */
 103                if (i == index + count)
 104                        break;
 105
 106                index = (index + count) % INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES;
 107
 108                if (index == start_index) {
 109                        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 110                        printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate an IRTE\n");
 111                        return -1;
 112                }
 113        } while (1);
 114
 115        for (i = index; i < index + count; i++)
 116                table->base[i].present = 1;
 117
 118        irq_iommu->iommu = iommu;
 119        irq_iommu->irte_index =  index;
 120        irq_iommu->sub_handle = 0;
 121        irq_iommu->irte_mask = mask;
 122
 123        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 124
 125        return index;
 126}
 127
 128static int qi_flush_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int index, int mask)
 129{
 130        struct qi_desc desc;
 131
 132        desc.low = QI_IEC_IIDEX(index) | QI_IEC_TYPE | QI_IEC_IM(mask)
 133                   | QI_IEC_SELECTIVE;
 134        desc.high = 0;
 135
 136        return qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
 137}
 138
 139static int map_irq_to_irte_handle(int irq, u16 *sub_handle)
 140{
 141        struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq);
 142        unsigned long flags;
 143        int index;
 144
 145        if (!irq_iommu)
 146                return -1;
 147
 148        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 149        *sub_handle = irq_iommu->sub_handle;
 150        index = irq_iommu->irte_index;
 151        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 152        return index;
 153}
 154
 155static int set_irte_irq(int irq, struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 index, u16 subhandle)
 156{
 157        struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq);
 158        unsigned long flags;
 159
 160        if (!irq_iommu)
 161                return -1;
 162
 163        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 164
 165        irq_iommu->iommu = iommu;
 166        irq_iommu->irte_index = index;
 167        irq_iommu->sub_handle = subhandle;
 168        irq_iommu->irte_mask = 0;
 169
 170        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 171
 172        return 0;
 173}
 174
 175static int modify_irte(int irq, struct irte *irte_modified)
 176{
 177        struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq);
 178        struct intel_iommu *iommu;
 179        unsigned long flags;
 180        struct irte *irte;
 181        int rc, index;
 182
 183        if (!irq_iommu)
 184                return -1;
 185
 186        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 187
 188        iommu = irq_iommu->iommu;
 189
 190        index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle;
 191        irte = &iommu->ir_table->base[index];
 192
 193        set_64bit(&irte->low, irte_modified->low);
 194        set_64bit(&irte->high, irte_modified->high);
 195        __iommu_flush_cache(iommu, irte, sizeof(*irte));
 196
 197        rc = qi_flush_iec(iommu, index, 0);
 198        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 199
 200        return rc;
 201}
 202
 203static struct intel_iommu *map_hpet_to_ir(u8 hpet_id)
 204{
 205        int i;
 206
 207        for (i = 0; i < MAX_HPET_TBS; i++)
 208                if (ir_hpet[i].id == hpet_id)
 209                        return ir_hpet[i].iommu;
 210        return NULL;
 211}
 212
 213static struct intel_iommu *map_ioapic_to_ir(int apic)
 214{
 215        int i;
 216
 217        for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++)
 218                if (ir_ioapic[i].id == apic)
 219                        return ir_ioapic[i].iommu;
 220        return NULL;
 221}
 222
 223static struct intel_iommu *map_dev_to_ir(struct pci_dev *dev)
 224{
 225        struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
 226
 227        drhd = dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(dev);
 228        if (!drhd)
 229                return NULL;
 230
 231        return drhd->iommu;
 232}
 233
 234static int clear_entries(struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu)
 235{
 236        struct irte *start, *entry, *end;
 237        struct intel_iommu *iommu;
 238        int index;
 239
 240        if (irq_iommu->sub_handle)
 241                return 0;
 242
 243        iommu = irq_iommu->iommu;
 244        index = irq_iommu->irte_index + irq_iommu->sub_handle;
 245
 246        start = iommu->ir_table->base + index;
 247        end = start + (1 << irq_iommu->irte_mask);
 248
 249        for (entry = start; entry < end; entry++) {
 250                set_64bit(&entry->low, 0);
 251                set_64bit(&entry->high, 0);
 252        }
 253
 254        return qi_flush_iec(iommu, index, irq_iommu->irte_mask);
 255}
 256
 257static int free_irte(int irq)
 258{
 259        struct irq_2_iommu *irq_iommu = irq_2_iommu(irq);
 260        unsigned long flags;
 261        int rc;
 262
 263        if (!irq_iommu)
 264                return -1;
 265
 266        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 267
 268        rc = clear_entries(irq_iommu);
 269
 270        irq_iommu->iommu = NULL;
 271        irq_iommu->irte_index = 0;
 272        irq_iommu->sub_handle = 0;
 273        irq_iommu->irte_mask = 0;
 274
 275        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock, flags);
 276
 277        return rc;
 278}
 279
 280/*
 281 * source validation type
 282 */
 283#define SVT_NO_VERIFY           0x0  /* no verification is required */
 284#define SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ       0x1  /* verify using SID and SQ fields */
 285#define SVT_VERIFY_BUS          0x2  /* verify bus of request-id */
 286
 287/*
 288 * source-id qualifier
 289 */
 290#define SQ_ALL_16       0x0  /* verify all 16 bits of request-id */
 291#define SQ_13_IGNORE_1  0x1  /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore
 292                              * the third least significant bit
 293                              */
 294#define SQ_13_IGNORE_2  0x2  /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore
 295                              * the second and third least significant bits
 296                              */
 297#define SQ_13_IGNORE_3  0x3  /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore
 298                              * the least three significant bits
 299                              */
 300
 301/*
 302 * set SVT, SQ and SID fields of irte to verify
 303 * source ids of interrupt requests
 304 */
 305static void set_irte_sid(struct irte *irte, unsigned int svt,
 306                         unsigned int sq, unsigned int sid)
 307{
 308        if (disable_sourceid_checking)
 309                svt = SVT_NO_VERIFY;
 310        irte->svt = svt;
 311        irte->sq = sq;
 312        irte->sid = sid;
 313}
 314
 315static int set_ioapic_sid(struct irte *irte, int apic)
 316{
 317        int i;
 318        u16 sid = 0;
 319
 320        if (!irte)
 321                return -1;
 322
 323        for (i = 0; i < MAX_IO_APICS; i++) {
 324                if (ir_ioapic[i].id == apic) {
 325                        sid = (ir_ioapic[i].bus << 8) | ir_ioapic[i].devfn;
 326                        break;
 327                }
 328        }
 329
 330        if (sid == 0) {
 331                pr_warning("Failed to set source-id of IOAPIC (%d)\n", apic);
 332                return -1;
 333        }
 334
 335        set_irte_sid(irte, 1, 0, sid);
 336
 337        return 0;
 338}
 339
 340static int set_hpet_sid(struct irte *irte, u8 id)
 341{
 342        int i;
 343        u16 sid = 0;
 344
 345        if (!irte)
 346                return -1;
 347
 348        for (i = 0; i < MAX_HPET_TBS; i++) {
 349                if (ir_hpet[i].id == id) {
 350                        sid = (ir_hpet[i].bus << 8) | ir_hpet[i].devfn;
 351                        break;
 352                }
 353        }
 354
 355        if (sid == 0) {
 356                pr_warning("Failed to set source-id of HPET block (%d)\n", id);
 357                return -1;
 358        }
 359
 360        /*
 361         * Should really use SQ_ALL_16. Some platforms are broken.
 362         * While we figure out the right quirks for these broken platforms, use
 363         * SQ_13_IGNORE_3 for now.
 364         */
 365        set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_13_IGNORE_3, sid);
 366
 367        return 0;
 368}
 369
 370static int set_msi_sid(struct irte *irte, struct pci_dev *dev)
 371{
 372        struct pci_dev *bridge;
 373
 374        if (!irte || !dev)
 375                return -1;
 376
 377        /* PCIe device or Root Complex integrated PCI device */
 378        if (pci_is_pcie(dev) || !dev->bus->parent) {
 379                set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_ALL_16,
 380                             (dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn);
 381                return 0;
 382        }
 383
 384        bridge = pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge(dev);
 385        if (bridge) {
 386                if (pci_is_pcie(bridge))/* this is a PCIe-to-PCI/PCIX bridge */
 387                        set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_BUS, SQ_ALL_16,
 388                                (bridge->bus->number << 8) | dev->bus->number);
 389                else /* this is a legacy PCI bridge */
 390                        set_irte_sid(irte, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ, SQ_ALL_16,
 391                                (bridge->bus->number << 8) | bridge->devfn);
 392        }
 393
 394        return 0;
 395}
 396
 397static void iommu_set_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int mode)
 398{
 399        u64 addr;
 400        u32 sts;
 401        unsigned long flags;
 402
 403        addr = virt_to_phys((void *)iommu->ir_table->base);
 404
 405        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 406
 407        dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IRTA_REG,
 408                    (addr) | IR_X2APIC_MODE(mode) | INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE);
 409
 410        /* Set interrupt-remapping table pointer */
 411        iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_SIRTP;
 412        writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
 413
 414        IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG,
 415                      readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRTPS), sts);
 416        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 417
 418        /*
 419         * global invalidation of interrupt entry cache before enabling
 420         * interrupt-remapping.
 421         */
 422        qi_global_iec(iommu);
 423
 424        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 425
 426        /* Enable interrupt-remapping */
 427        iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_IRE;
 428        writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
 429
 430        IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG,
 431                      readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES), sts);
 432
 433        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 434}
 435
 436
 437static int intel_setup_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int mode)
 438{
 439        struct ir_table *ir_table;
 440        struct page *pages;
 441
 442        ir_table = iommu->ir_table = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ir_table),
 443                                             GFP_ATOMIC);
 444
 445        if (!iommu->ir_table)
 446                return -ENOMEM;
 447
 448        pages = alloc_pages_node(iommu->node, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO,
 449                                 INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER);
 450
 451        if (!pages) {
 452                printk(KERN_ERR "failed to allocate pages of order %d\n",
 453                       INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER);
 454                kfree(iommu->ir_table);
 455                return -ENOMEM;
 456        }
 457
 458        ir_table->base = page_address(pages);
 459
 460        iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu, mode);
 461        return 0;
 462}
 463
 464/*
 465 * Disable Interrupt Remapping.
 466 */
 467static void iommu_disable_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
 468{
 469        unsigned long flags;
 470        u32 sts;
 471
 472        if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
 473                return;
 474
 475        /*
 476         * global invalidation of interrupt entry cache before disabling
 477         * interrupt-remapping.
 478         */
 479        qi_global_iec(iommu);
 480
 481        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 482
 483        sts = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
 484        if (!(sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES))
 485                goto end;
 486
 487        iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_IRE;
 488        writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
 489
 490        IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG,
 491                      readl, !(sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES), sts);
 492
 493end:
 494        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
 495}
 496
 497static int __init dmar_x2apic_optout(void)
 498{
 499        struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
 500        dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
 501        if (!dmar || no_x2apic_optout)
 502                return 0;
 503        return dmar->flags & DMAR_X2APIC_OPT_OUT;
 504}
 505
 506static int __init intel_irq_remapping_supported(void)
 507{
 508        struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
 509
 510        if (disable_irq_remap)
 511                return 0;
 512
 513        if (!dmar_ir_support())
 514                return 0;
 515
 516        for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 517                struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 518
 519                if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
 520                        return 0;
 521        }
 522
 523        return 1;
 524}
 525
 526static int __init intel_enable_irq_remapping(void)
 527{
 528        struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
 529        int setup = 0;
 530        int eim = 0;
 531
 532        if (parse_ioapics_under_ir() != 1) {
 533                printk(KERN_INFO "Not enable interrupt remapping\n");
 534                return -1;
 535        }
 536
 537        if (x2apic_supported()) {
 538                eim = !dmar_x2apic_optout();
 539                WARN(!eim, KERN_WARNING
 540                           "Your BIOS is broken and requested that x2apic be disabled\n"
 541                           "This will leave your machine vulnerable to irq-injection attacks\n"
 542                           "Use 'intremap=no_x2apic_optout' to override BIOS request\n");
 543        }
 544
 545        for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 546                struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 547
 548                /*
 549                 * If the queued invalidation is already initialized,
 550                 * shouldn't disable it.
 551                 */
 552                if (iommu->qi)
 553                        continue;
 554
 555                /*
 556                 * Clear previous faults.
 557                 */
 558                dmar_fault(-1, iommu);
 559
 560                /*
 561                 * Disable intr remapping and queued invalidation, if already
 562                 * enabled prior to OS handover.
 563                 */
 564                iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu);
 565
 566                dmar_disable_qi(iommu);
 567        }
 568
 569        /*
 570         * check for the Interrupt-remapping support
 571         */
 572        for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 573                struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 574
 575                if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
 576                        continue;
 577
 578                if (eim && !ecap_eim_support(iommu->ecap)) {
 579                        printk(KERN_INFO "DRHD %Lx: EIM not supported by DRHD, "
 580                               " ecap %Lx\n", drhd->reg_base_addr, iommu->ecap);
 581                        return -1;
 582                }
 583        }
 584
 585        /*
 586         * Enable queued invalidation for all the DRHD's.
 587         */
 588        for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 589                int ret;
 590                struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 591                ret = dmar_enable_qi(iommu);
 592
 593                if (ret) {
 594                        printk(KERN_ERR "DRHD %Lx: failed to enable queued, "
 595                               " invalidation, ecap %Lx, ret %d\n",
 596                               drhd->reg_base_addr, iommu->ecap, ret);
 597                        return -1;
 598                }
 599        }
 600
 601        /*
 602         * Setup Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
 603         */
 604        for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 605                struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 606
 607                if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
 608                        continue;
 609
 610                if (intel_setup_irq_remapping(iommu, eim))
 611                        goto error;
 612
 613                setup = 1;
 614        }
 615
 616        if (!setup)
 617                goto error;
 618
 619        irq_remapping_enabled = 1;
 620        pr_info("Enabled IRQ remapping in %s mode\n", eim ? "x2apic" : "xapic");
 621
 622        return eim ? IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE : IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE;
 623
 624error:
 625        /*
 626         * handle error condition gracefully here!
 627         */
 628        return -1;
 629}
 630
 631static void ir_parse_one_hpet_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope,
 632                                      struct intel_iommu *iommu)
 633{
 634        struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
 635        u8 bus;
 636        int count;
 637
 638        bus = scope->bus;
 639        path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
 640        count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope))
 641                / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path);
 642
 643        while (--count > 0) {
 644                /*
 645                 * Access PCI directly due to the PCI
 646                 * subsystem isn't initialized yet.
 647                 */
 648                bus = read_pci_config_byte(bus, path->dev, path->fn,
 649                                           PCI_SECONDARY_BUS);
 650                path++;
 651        }
 652        ir_hpet[ir_hpet_num].bus   = bus;
 653        ir_hpet[ir_hpet_num].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->dev, path->fn);
 654        ir_hpet[ir_hpet_num].iommu = iommu;
 655        ir_hpet[ir_hpet_num].id    = scope->enumeration_id;
 656        ir_hpet_num++;
 657}
 658
 659static void ir_parse_one_ioapic_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope,
 660                                      struct intel_iommu *iommu)
 661{
 662        struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
 663        u8 bus;
 664        int count;
 665
 666        bus = scope->bus;
 667        path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1);
 668        count = (scope->length - sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope))
 669                / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path);
 670
 671        while (--count > 0) {
 672                /*
 673                 * Access PCI directly due to the PCI
 674                 * subsystem isn't initialized yet.
 675                 */
 676                bus = read_pci_config_byte(bus, path->dev, path->fn,
 677                                           PCI_SECONDARY_BUS);
 678                path++;
 679        }
 680
 681        ir_ioapic[ir_ioapic_num].bus   = bus;
 682        ir_ioapic[ir_ioapic_num].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->dev, path->fn);
 683        ir_ioapic[ir_ioapic_num].iommu = iommu;
 684        ir_ioapic[ir_ioapic_num].id    = scope->enumeration_id;
 685        ir_ioapic_num++;
 686}
 687
 688static int ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(struct acpi_dmar_header *header,
 689                                      struct intel_iommu *iommu)
 690{
 691        struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
 692        struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
 693        void *start, *end;
 694
 695        drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
 696
 697        start = (void *)(drhd + 1);
 698        end = ((void *)drhd) + header->length;
 699
 700        while (start < end) {
 701                scope = start;
 702                if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC) {
 703                        if (ir_ioapic_num == MAX_IO_APICS) {
 704                                printk(KERN_WARNING "Exceeded Max IO APICS\n");
 705                                return -1;
 706                        }
 707
 708                        printk(KERN_INFO "IOAPIC id %d under DRHD base "
 709                               " 0x%Lx IOMMU %d\n", scope->enumeration_id,
 710                               drhd->address, iommu->seq_id);
 711
 712                        ir_parse_one_ioapic_scope(scope, iommu);
 713                } else if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_HPET) {
 714                        if (ir_hpet_num == MAX_HPET_TBS) {
 715                                printk(KERN_WARNING "Exceeded Max HPET blocks\n");
 716                                return -1;
 717                        }
 718
 719                        printk(KERN_INFO "HPET id %d under DRHD base"
 720                               " 0x%Lx\n", scope->enumeration_id,
 721                               drhd->address);
 722
 723                        ir_parse_one_hpet_scope(scope, iommu);
 724                }
 725                start += scope->length;
 726        }
 727
 728        return 0;
 729}
 730
 731/*
 732 * Finds the assocaition between IOAPIC's and its Interrupt-remapping
 733 * hardware unit.
 734 */
 735int __init parse_ioapics_under_ir(void)
 736{
 737        struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
 738        int ir_supported = 0;
 739        int ioapic_idx;
 740
 741        for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
 742                struct intel_iommu *iommu = drhd->iommu;
 743
 744                if (ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap)) {
 745                        if (ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(drhd->hdr, iommu))
 746                                return -1;
 747
 748                        ir_supported = 1;
 749                }
 750        }
 751
 752        if (!ir_supported)
 753                return 0;
 754
 755        for (ioapic_idx = 0; ioapic_idx < nr_ioapics; ioapic_idx++) {
 756                int ioapic_id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx);
 757                if (!map_ioapic_to_ir(ioapic_id)) {
 758                        pr_err(FW_BUG "ioapic %d has no mapping iommu, "
 759                               "interrupt remapping will be disabled\n",
 760                               ioapic_id);
 761                        return -1;
 762                }
 763        }
 764
 765        return 1;
 766}
 767
 768int __init ir_dev_scope_init(void)
 769{
 770        if (!irq_remapping_enabled)
 771                return 0;
 772
 773        return dmar_dev_scope_init();
 774}
 775rootfs_initcall(ir_dev_scope_init);
 776
 777static void disable_irq_remapping(void)
 778{
 779        struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
 780        struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL;
 781
 782        /*
 783         * Disable Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
 784         */
 785        for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
 786                if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
 787                        continue;
 788
 789                iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu);
 790        }
 791}
 792
 793static int reenable_irq_remapping(int eim)
 794{
 795        struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
 796        int setup = 0;
 797        struct intel_iommu *iommu = NULL;
 798
 799        for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd)
 800                if (iommu->qi)
 801                        dmar_reenable_qi(iommu);
 802
 803        /*
 804         * Setup Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
 805         */
 806        for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
 807                if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu->ecap))
 808                        continue;
 809
 810                /* Set up interrupt remapping for iommu.*/
 811                iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu, eim);
 812                setup = 1;
 813        }
 814
 815        if (!setup)
 816                goto error;
 817
 818        return 0;
 819
 820error:
 821        /*
 822         * handle error condition gracefully here!
 823         */
 824        return -1;
 825}
 826
 827static void prepare_irte(struct irte *irte, int vector,
 828                         unsigned int dest)
 829{
 830        memset(irte, 0, sizeof(*irte));
 831
 832        irte->present = 1;
 833        irte->dst_mode = apic->irq_dest_mode;
 834        /*
 835         * Trigger mode in the IRTE will always be edge, and for IO-APIC, the
 836         * actual level or edge trigger will be setup in the IO-APIC
 837         * RTE. This will help simplify level triggered irq migration.
 838         * For more details, see the comments (in io_apic.c) explainig IO-APIC
 839         * irq migration in the presence of interrupt-remapping.
 840        */
 841        irte->trigger_mode = 0;
 842        irte->dlvry_mode = apic->irq_delivery_mode;
 843        irte->vector = vector;
 844        irte->dest_id = IRTE_DEST(dest);
 845        irte->redir_hint = 1;
 846}
 847
 848static int intel_setup_ioapic_entry(int irq,
 849                                    struct IO_APIC_route_entry *route_entry,
 850                                    unsigned int destination, int vector,
 851                                    struct io_apic_irq_attr *attr)
 852{
 853        int ioapic_id = mpc_ioapic_id(attr->ioapic);
 854        struct intel_iommu *iommu = map_ioapic_to_ir(ioapic_id);
 855        struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *entry;
 856        struct irte irte;
 857        int index;
 858
 859        if (!iommu) {
 860                pr_warn("No mapping iommu for ioapic %d\n", ioapic_id);
 861                return -ENODEV;
 862        }
 863
 864        entry = (struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry *)route_entry;
 865
 866        index = alloc_irte(iommu, irq, 1);
 867        if (index < 0) {
 868                pr_warn("Failed to allocate IRTE for ioapic %d\n", ioapic_id);
 869                return -ENOMEM;
 870        }
 871
 872        prepare_irte(&irte, vector, destination);
 873
 874        /* Set source-id of interrupt request */
 875        set_ioapic_sid(&irte, ioapic_id);
 876
 877        modify_irte(irq, &irte);
 878
 879        apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "IOAPIC[%d]: "
 880                "Set IRTE entry (P:%d FPD:%d Dst_Mode:%d "
 881                "Redir_hint:%d Trig_Mode:%d Dlvry_Mode:%X "
 882                "Avail:%X Vector:%02X Dest:%08X "
 883                "SID:%04X SQ:%X SVT:%X)\n",
 884                attr->ioapic, irte.present, irte.fpd, irte.dst_mode,
 885                irte.redir_hint, irte.trigger_mode, irte.dlvry_mode,
 886                irte.avail, irte.vector, irte.dest_id,
 887                irte.sid, irte.sq, irte.svt);
 888
 889        memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
 890
 891        entry->index2   = (index >> 15) & 0x1;
 892        entry->zero     = 0;
 893        entry->format   = 1;
 894        entry->index    = (index & 0x7fff);
 895        /*
 896         * IO-APIC RTE will be configured with virtual vector.
 897         * irq handler will do the explicit EOI to the io-apic.
 898         */
 899        entry->vector   = attr->ioapic_pin;
 900        entry->mask     = 0;                    /* enable IRQ */
 901        entry->trigger  = attr->trigger;
 902        entry->polarity = attr->polarity;
 903
 904        /* Mask level triggered irqs.
 905         * Use IRQ_DELAYED_DISABLE for edge triggered irqs.
 906         */
 907        if (attr->trigger)
 908                entry->mask = 1;
 909
 910        return 0;
 911}
 912
 913/*
 914 * Migrate the IO-APIC irq in the presence of intr-remapping.
 915 *
 916 * For both level and edge triggered, irq migration is a simple atomic
 917 * update(of vector and cpu destination) of IRTE and flush the hardware cache.
 918 *
 919 * For level triggered, we eliminate the io-apic RTE modification (with the
 920 * updated vector information), by using a virtual vector (io-apic pin number).
 921 * Real vector that is used for interrupting cpu will be coming from
 922 * the interrupt-remapping table entry.
 923 *
 924 * As the migration is a simple atomic update of IRTE, the same mechanism
 925 * is used to migrate MSI irq's in the presence of interrupt-remapping.
 926 */
 927static int
 928intel_ioapic_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data, const struct cpumask *mask,
 929                          bool force)
 930{
 931        struct irq_cfg *cfg = data->chip_data;
 932        unsigned int dest, irq = data->irq;
 933        struct irte irte;
 934        int err;
 935
 936        if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_SMP))
 937                return -EINVAL;
 938
 939        if (!cpumask_intersects(mask, cpu_online_mask))
 940                return -EINVAL;
 941
 942        if (get_irte(irq, &irte))
 943                return -EBUSY;
 944
 945        err = assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, mask);
 946        if (err)
 947                return err;
 948
 949        err = apic->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(cfg->domain, mask, &dest);
 950        if (err) {
 951                if (assign_irq_vector(irq, cfg, data->affinity))
 952                        pr_err("Failed to recover vector for irq %d\n", irq);
 953                return err;
 954        }
 955
 956        irte.vector = cfg->vector;
 957        irte.dest_id = IRTE_DEST(dest);
 958
 959        /*
 960         * Atomically updates the IRTE with the new destination, vector
 961         * and flushes the interrupt entry cache.
 962         */
 963        modify_irte(irq, &irte);
 964
 965        /*
 966         * After this point, all the interrupts will start arriving
 967         * at the new destination. So, time to cleanup the previous
 968         * vector allocation.
 969         */
 970        if (cfg->move_in_progress)
 971                send_cleanup_vector(cfg);
 972
 973        cpumask_copy(data->affinity, mask);
 974        return 0;
 975}
 976
 977static void intel_compose_msi_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 978                                  unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest,
 979                                  struct msi_msg *msg, u8 hpet_id)
 980{
 981        struct irq_cfg *cfg;
 982        struct irte irte;
 983        u16 sub_handle = 0;
 984        int ir_index;
 985
 986        cfg = irq_get_chip_data(irq);
 987
 988        ir_index = map_irq_to_irte_handle(irq, &sub_handle);
 989        BUG_ON(ir_index == -1);
 990
 991        prepare_irte(&irte, cfg->vector, dest);
 992
 993        /* Set source-id of interrupt request */
 994        if (pdev)
 995                set_msi_sid(&irte, pdev);
 996        else
 997                set_hpet_sid(&irte, hpet_id);
 998
 999        modify_irte(irq, &irte);
1000
1001        msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
1002        msg->data = sub_handle;
1003        msg->address_lo = MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO | MSI_ADDR_IR_EXT_INT |
1004                          MSI_ADDR_IR_SHV |
1005                          MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX1(ir_index) |
1006                          MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX2(ir_index);
1007}
1008
1009/*
1010 * Map the PCI dev to the corresponding remapping hardware unit
1011 * and allocate 'nvec' consecutive interrupt-remapping table entries
1012 * in it.
1013 */
1014static int intel_msi_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq, int nvec)
1015{
1016        struct intel_iommu *iommu;
1017        int index;
1018
1019        iommu = map_dev_to_ir(dev);
1020        if (!iommu) {
1021                printk(KERN_ERR
1022                       "Unable to map PCI %s to iommu\n", pci_name(dev));
1023                return -ENOENT;
1024        }
1025
1026        index = alloc_irte(iommu, irq, nvec);
1027        if (index < 0) {
1028                printk(KERN_ERR
1029                       "Unable to allocate %d IRTE for PCI %s\n", nvec,
1030                       pci_name(dev));
1031                return -ENOSPC;
1032        }
1033        return index;
1034}
1035
1036static int intel_msi_setup_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq,
1037                               int index, int sub_handle)
1038{
1039        struct intel_iommu *iommu;
1040
1041        iommu = map_dev_to_ir(pdev);
1042        if (!iommu)
1043                return -ENOENT;
1044        /*
1045         * setup the mapping between the irq and the IRTE
1046         * base index, the sub_handle pointing to the
1047         * appropriate interrupt remap table entry.
1048         */
1049        set_irte_irq(irq, iommu, index, sub_handle);
1050
1051        return 0;
1052}
1053
1054static int intel_setup_hpet_msi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int id)
1055{
1056        struct intel_iommu *iommu = map_hpet_to_ir(id);
1057        int index;
1058
1059        if (!iommu)
1060                return -1;
1061
1062        index = alloc_irte(iommu, irq, 1);
1063        if (index < 0)
1064                return -1;
1065
1066        return 0;
1067}
1068
1069struct irq_remap_ops intel_irq_remap_ops = {
1070        .supported              = intel_irq_remapping_supported,
1071        .prepare                = dmar_table_init,
1072        .enable                 = intel_enable_irq_remapping,
1073        .disable                = disable_irq_remapping,
1074        .reenable               = reenable_irq_remapping,
1075        .enable_faulting        = enable_drhd_fault_handling,
1076        .setup_ioapic_entry     = intel_setup_ioapic_entry,
1077        .set_affinity           = intel_ioapic_set_affinity,
1078        .free_irq               = free_irte,
1079        .compose_msi_msg        = intel_compose_msi_msg,
1080        .msi_alloc_irq          = intel_msi_alloc_irq,
1081        .msi_setup_irq          = intel_msi_setup_irq,
1082        .setup_hpet_msi         = intel_setup_hpet_msi,
1083};
1084