linux/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c
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   1/*
   2 * the_nilfs.c - the_nilfs shared structure.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  19 *
  20 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net>
  21 *
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  27#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  28#include <linux/random.h>
  29#include <linux/crc32.h>
  30#include "nilfs.h"
  31#include "segment.h"
  32#include "alloc.h"
  33#include "cpfile.h"
  34#include "sufile.h"
  35#include "dat.h"
  36#include "segbuf.h"
  37
  38
  39static int nilfs_valid_sb(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp);
  40
  41void nilfs_set_last_segment(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
  42                            sector_t start_blocknr, u64 seq, __u64 cno)
  43{
  44        spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
  45        nilfs->ns_last_pseg = start_blocknr;
  46        nilfs->ns_last_seq = seq;
  47        nilfs->ns_last_cno = cno;
  48
  49        if (!nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs)) {
  50                if (nilfs->ns_prev_seq == nilfs->ns_last_seq)
  51                        goto stay_cursor;
  52
  53                set_nilfs_sb_dirty(nilfs);
  54        }
  55        nilfs->ns_prev_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
  56
  57 stay_cursor:
  58        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
  59}
  60
  61/**
  62 * alloc_nilfs - allocate a nilfs object
  63 * @bdev: block device to which the_nilfs is related
  64 *
  65 * Return Value: On success, pointer to the_nilfs is returned.
  66 * On error, NULL is returned.
  67 */
  68struct the_nilfs *alloc_nilfs(struct block_device *bdev)
  69{
  70        struct the_nilfs *nilfs;
  71
  72        nilfs = kzalloc(sizeof(*nilfs), GFP_KERNEL);
  73        if (!nilfs)
  74                return NULL;
  75
  76        nilfs->ns_bdev = bdev;
  77        atomic_set(&nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks, 0);
  78        init_rwsem(&nilfs->ns_sem);
  79        mutex_init(&nilfs->ns_snapshot_mount_mutex);
  80        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nilfs->ns_dirty_files);
  81        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nilfs->ns_gc_inodes);
  82        spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
  83        spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock);
  84        spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock);
  85        nilfs->ns_cptree = RB_ROOT;
  86        spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
  87        init_rwsem(&nilfs->ns_segctor_sem);
  88
  89        return nilfs;
  90}
  91
  92/**
  93 * destroy_nilfs - destroy nilfs object
  94 * @nilfs: nilfs object to be released
  95 */
  96void destroy_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
  97{
  98        might_sleep();
  99        if (nilfs_init(nilfs)) {
 100                brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[0]);
 101                brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[1]);
 102        }
 103        kfree(nilfs);
 104}
 105
 106static int nilfs_load_super_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
 107                                 struct super_block *sb, sector_t sr_block)
 108{
 109        struct buffer_head *bh_sr;
 110        struct nilfs_super_root *raw_sr;
 111        struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
 112        struct nilfs_inode *rawi;
 113        unsigned dat_entry_size, segment_usage_size, checkpoint_size;
 114        unsigned inode_size;
 115        int err;
 116
 117        err = nilfs_read_super_root_block(nilfs, sr_block, &bh_sr, 1);
 118        if (unlikely(err))
 119                return err;
 120
 121        down_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 122        dat_entry_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_dat_entry_size);
 123        checkpoint_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_checkpoint_size);
 124        segment_usage_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_segment_usage_size);
 125        up_read(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 126
 127        inode_size = nilfs->ns_inode_size;
 128
 129        rawi = (void *)bh_sr->b_data + NILFS_SR_DAT_OFFSET(inode_size);
 130        err = nilfs_dat_read(sb, dat_entry_size, rawi, &nilfs->ns_dat);
 131        if (err)
 132                goto failed;
 133
 134        rawi = (void *)bh_sr->b_data + NILFS_SR_CPFILE_OFFSET(inode_size);
 135        err = nilfs_cpfile_read(sb, checkpoint_size, rawi, &nilfs->ns_cpfile);
 136        if (err)
 137                goto failed_dat;
 138
 139        rawi = (void *)bh_sr->b_data + NILFS_SR_SUFILE_OFFSET(inode_size);
 140        err = nilfs_sufile_read(sb, segment_usage_size, rawi,
 141                                &nilfs->ns_sufile);
 142        if (err)
 143                goto failed_cpfile;
 144
 145        raw_sr = (struct nilfs_super_root *)bh_sr->b_data;
 146        nilfs->ns_nongc_ctime = le64_to_cpu(raw_sr->sr_nongc_ctime);
 147
 148 failed:
 149        brelse(bh_sr);
 150        return err;
 151
 152 failed_cpfile:
 153        iput(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
 154
 155 failed_dat:
 156        iput(nilfs->ns_dat);
 157        goto failed;
 158}
 159
 160static void nilfs_init_recovery_info(struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri)
 161{
 162        memset(ri, 0, sizeof(*ri));
 163        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ri->ri_used_segments);
 164}
 165
 166static void nilfs_clear_recovery_info(struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri)
 167{
 168        nilfs_dispose_segment_list(&ri->ri_used_segments);
 169}
 170
 171/**
 172 * nilfs_store_log_cursor - load log cursor from a super block
 173 * @nilfs: nilfs object
 174 * @sbp: buffer storing super block to be read
 175 *
 176 * nilfs_store_log_cursor() reads the last position of the log
 177 * containing a super root from a given super block, and initializes
 178 * relevant information on the nilfs object preparatory for log
 179 * scanning and recovery.
 180 */
 181static int nilfs_store_log_cursor(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
 182                                  struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
 183{
 184        int ret = 0;
 185
 186        nilfs->ns_last_pseg = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_pseg);
 187        nilfs->ns_last_cno = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_cno);
 188        nilfs->ns_last_seq = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_seq);
 189
 190        nilfs->ns_prev_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
 191        nilfs->ns_seg_seq = nilfs->ns_last_seq;
 192        nilfs->ns_segnum =
 193                nilfs_get_segnum_of_block(nilfs, nilfs->ns_last_pseg);
 194        nilfs->ns_cno = nilfs->ns_last_cno + 1;
 195        if (nilfs->ns_segnum >= nilfs->ns_nsegments) {
 196                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS invalid last segment number.\n");
 197                ret = -EINVAL;
 198        }
 199        return ret;
 200}
 201
 202/**
 203 * load_nilfs - load and recover the nilfs
 204 * @nilfs: the_nilfs structure to be released
 205 * @sb: super block isntance used to recover past segment
 206 *
 207 * load_nilfs() searches and load the latest super root,
 208 * attaches the last segment, and does recovery if needed.
 209 * The caller must call this exclusively for simultaneous mounts.
 210 */
 211int load_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb)
 212{
 213        struct nilfs_recovery_info ri;
 214        unsigned int s_flags = sb->s_flags;
 215        int really_read_only = bdev_read_only(nilfs->ns_bdev);
 216        int valid_fs = nilfs_valid_fs(nilfs);
 217        int err;
 218
 219        if (!valid_fs) {
 220                printk(KERN_WARNING "NILFS warning: mounting unchecked fs\n");
 221                if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
 222                        printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: INFO: recovery "
 223                               "required for readonly filesystem.\n");
 224                        printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: write access will "
 225                               "be enabled during recovery.\n");
 226                }
 227        }
 228
 229        nilfs_init_recovery_info(&ri);
 230
 231        err = nilfs_search_super_root(nilfs, &ri);
 232        if (unlikely(err)) {
 233                struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
 234                int blocksize;
 235
 236                if (err != -EINVAL)
 237                        goto scan_error;
 238
 239                if (!nilfs_valid_sb(sbp[1])) {
 240                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 241                               "NILFS warning: unable to fall back to spare"
 242                               "super block\n");
 243                        goto scan_error;
 244                }
 245                printk(KERN_INFO
 246                       "NILFS: try rollback from an earlier position\n");
 247
 248                /*
 249                 * restore super block with its spare and reconfigure
 250                 * relevant states of the nilfs object.
 251                 */
 252                memcpy(sbp[0], sbp[1], nilfs->ns_sbsize);
 253                nilfs->ns_crc_seed = le32_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_crc_seed);
 254                nilfs->ns_sbwtime = le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_wtime);
 255
 256                /* verify consistency between two super blocks */
 257                blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_log_block_size);
 258                if (blocksize != nilfs->ns_blocksize) {
 259                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 260                               "NILFS warning: blocksize differs between "
 261                               "two super blocks (%d != %d)\n",
 262                               blocksize, nilfs->ns_blocksize);
 263                        goto scan_error;
 264                }
 265
 266                err = nilfs_store_log_cursor(nilfs, sbp[0]);
 267                if (err)
 268                        goto scan_error;
 269
 270                /* drop clean flag to allow roll-forward and recovery */
 271                nilfs->ns_mount_state &= ~NILFS_VALID_FS;
 272                valid_fs = 0;
 273
 274                err = nilfs_search_super_root(nilfs, &ri);
 275                if (err)
 276                        goto scan_error;
 277        }
 278
 279        err = nilfs_load_super_root(nilfs, sb, ri.ri_super_root);
 280        if (unlikely(err)) {
 281                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: error loading super root.\n");
 282                goto failed;
 283        }
 284
 285        if (valid_fs)
 286                goto skip_recovery;
 287
 288        if (s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
 289                __u64 features;
 290
 291                if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, NORECOVERY)) {
 292                        printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: norecovery option specified. "
 293                               "skipping roll-forward recovery\n");
 294                        goto skip_recovery;
 295                }
 296                features = le64_to_cpu(nilfs->ns_sbp[0]->s_feature_compat_ro) &
 297                        ~NILFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP;
 298                if (features) {
 299                        printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: couldn't proceed with "
 300                               "recovery because of unsupported optional "
 301                               "features (%llx)\n",
 302                               (unsigned long long)features);
 303                        err = -EROFS;
 304                        goto failed_unload;
 305                }
 306                if (really_read_only) {
 307                        printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: write access "
 308                               "unavailable, cannot proceed.\n");
 309                        err = -EROFS;
 310                        goto failed_unload;
 311                }
 312                sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
 313        } else if (nilfs_test_opt(nilfs, NORECOVERY)) {
 314                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: recovery cancelled because norecovery "
 315                       "option was specified for a read/write mount\n");
 316                err = -EINVAL;
 317                goto failed_unload;
 318        }
 319
 320        err = nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(nilfs, sb, &ri);
 321        if (err)
 322                goto failed_unload;
 323
 324        down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 325        nilfs->ns_mount_state |= NILFS_VALID_FS; /* set "clean" flag */
 326        err = nilfs_cleanup_super(sb);
 327        up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 328
 329        if (err) {
 330                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: failed to update super block. "
 331                       "recovery unfinished.\n");
 332                goto failed_unload;
 333        }
 334        printk(KERN_INFO "NILFS: recovery complete.\n");
 335
 336 skip_recovery:
 337        nilfs_clear_recovery_info(&ri);
 338        sb->s_flags = s_flags;
 339        return 0;
 340
 341 scan_error:
 342        printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: error searching super root.\n");
 343        goto failed;
 344
 345 failed_unload:
 346        iput(nilfs->ns_cpfile);
 347        iput(nilfs->ns_sufile);
 348        iput(nilfs->ns_dat);
 349
 350 failed:
 351        nilfs_clear_recovery_info(&ri);
 352        sb->s_flags = s_flags;
 353        return err;
 354}
 355
 356static unsigned long long nilfs_max_size(unsigned int blkbits)
 357{
 358        unsigned int max_bits;
 359        unsigned long long res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; /* page cache limit */
 360
 361        max_bits = blkbits + NILFS_BMAP_KEY_BIT; /* bmap size limit */
 362        if (max_bits < 64)
 363                res = min_t(unsigned long long, res, (1ULL << max_bits) - 1);
 364        return res;
 365}
 366
 367/**
 368 * nilfs_nrsvsegs - calculate the number of reserved segments
 369 * @nilfs: nilfs object
 370 * @nsegs: total number of segments
 371 */
 372unsigned long nilfs_nrsvsegs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, unsigned long nsegs)
 373{
 374        return max_t(unsigned long, NILFS_MIN_NRSVSEGS,
 375                     DIV_ROUND_UP(nsegs * nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage,
 376                                  100));
 377}
 378
 379void nilfs_set_nsegments(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, unsigned long nsegs)
 380{
 381        nilfs->ns_nsegments = nsegs;
 382        nilfs->ns_nrsvsegs = nilfs_nrsvsegs(nilfs, nsegs);
 383}
 384
 385static int nilfs_store_disk_layout(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
 386                                   struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
 387{
 388        if (le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_rev_level) < NILFS_MIN_SUPP_REV) {
 389                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: unsupported revision "
 390                       "(superblock rev.=%d.%d, current rev.=%d.%d). "
 391                       "Please check the version of mkfs.nilfs.\n",
 392                       le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_rev_level),
 393                       le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_minor_rev_level),
 394                       NILFS_CURRENT_REV, NILFS_MINOR_REV);
 395                return -EINVAL;
 396        }
 397        nilfs->ns_sbsize = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_bytes);
 398        if (nilfs->ns_sbsize > BLOCK_SIZE)
 399                return -EINVAL;
 400
 401        nilfs->ns_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_inode_size);
 402        nilfs->ns_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_first_ino);
 403
 404        nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_blocks_per_segment);
 405        if (nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment < NILFS_SEG_MIN_BLOCKS) {
 406                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: too short segment.\n");
 407                return -EINVAL;
 408        }
 409
 410        nilfs->ns_first_data_block = le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_first_data_block);
 411        nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage =
 412                le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_r_segments_percentage);
 413        if (nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage < 1 ||
 414            nilfs->ns_r_segments_percentage > 99) {
 415                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: invalid reserved segments percentage.\n");
 416                return -EINVAL;
 417        }
 418
 419        nilfs_set_nsegments(nilfs, le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_nsegments));
 420        nilfs->ns_crc_seed = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_crc_seed);
 421        return 0;
 422}
 423
 424static int nilfs_valid_sb(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp)
 425{
 426        static unsigned char sum[4];
 427        const int sumoff = offsetof(struct nilfs_super_block, s_sum);
 428        size_t bytes;
 429        u32 crc;
 430
 431        if (!sbp || le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_magic) != NILFS_SUPER_MAGIC)
 432                return 0;
 433        bytes = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_bytes);
 434        if (bytes > BLOCK_SIZE)
 435                return 0;
 436        crc = crc32_le(le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_crc_seed), (unsigned char *)sbp,
 437                       sumoff);
 438        crc = crc32_le(crc, sum, 4);
 439        crc = crc32_le(crc, (unsigned char *)sbp + sumoff + 4,
 440                       bytes - sumoff - 4);
 441        return crc == le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_sum);
 442}
 443
 444static int nilfs_sb2_bad_offset(struct nilfs_super_block *sbp, u64 offset)
 445{
 446        return offset < ((le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_nsegments) *
 447                          le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_blocks_per_segment)) <<
 448                         (le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_log_block_size) + 10));
 449}
 450
 451static void nilfs_release_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
 452{
 453        int i;
 454
 455        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 456                if (nilfs->ns_sbp[i]) {
 457                        brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[i]);
 458                        nilfs->ns_sbh[i] = NULL;
 459                        nilfs->ns_sbp[i] = NULL;
 460                }
 461        }
 462}
 463
 464void nilfs_fall_back_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
 465{
 466        brelse(nilfs->ns_sbh[0]);
 467        nilfs->ns_sbh[0] = nilfs->ns_sbh[1];
 468        nilfs->ns_sbp[0] = nilfs->ns_sbp[1];
 469        nilfs->ns_sbh[1] = NULL;
 470        nilfs->ns_sbp[1] = NULL;
 471}
 472
 473void nilfs_swap_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
 474{
 475        struct buffer_head *tsbh = nilfs->ns_sbh[0];
 476        struct nilfs_super_block *tsbp = nilfs->ns_sbp[0];
 477
 478        nilfs->ns_sbh[0] = nilfs->ns_sbh[1];
 479        nilfs->ns_sbp[0] = nilfs->ns_sbp[1];
 480        nilfs->ns_sbh[1] = tsbh;
 481        nilfs->ns_sbp[1] = tsbp;
 482}
 483
 484static int nilfs_load_super_block(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
 485                                  struct super_block *sb, int blocksize,
 486                                  struct nilfs_super_block **sbpp)
 487{
 488        struct nilfs_super_block **sbp = nilfs->ns_sbp;
 489        struct buffer_head **sbh = nilfs->ns_sbh;
 490        u64 sb2off = NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES(nilfs->ns_bdev->bd_inode->i_size);
 491        int valid[2], swp = 0;
 492
 493        sbp[0] = nilfs_read_super_block(sb, NILFS_SB_OFFSET_BYTES, blocksize,
 494                                        &sbh[0]);
 495        sbp[1] = nilfs_read_super_block(sb, sb2off, blocksize, &sbh[1]);
 496
 497        if (!sbp[0]) {
 498                if (!sbp[1]) {
 499                        printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: unable to read superblock\n");
 500                        return -EIO;
 501                }
 502                printk(KERN_WARNING
 503                       "NILFS warning: unable to read primary superblock "
 504                       "(blocksize = %d)\n", blocksize);
 505        } else if (!sbp[1]) {
 506                printk(KERN_WARNING
 507                       "NILFS warning: unable to read secondary superblock "
 508                       "(blocksize = %d)\n", blocksize);
 509        }
 510
 511        /*
 512         * Compare two super blocks and set 1 in swp if the secondary
 513         * super block is valid and newer.  Otherwise, set 0 in swp.
 514         */
 515        valid[0] = nilfs_valid_sb(sbp[0]);
 516        valid[1] = nilfs_valid_sb(sbp[1]);
 517        swp = valid[1] && (!valid[0] ||
 518                           le64_to_cpu(sbp[1]->s_last_cno) >
 519                           le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_last_cno));
 520
 521        if (valid[swp] && nilfs_sb2_bad_offset(sbp[swp], sb2off)) {
 522                brelse(sbh[1]);
 523                sbh[1] = NULL;
 524                sbp[1] = NULL;
 525                valid[1] = 0;
 526                swp = 0;
 527        }
 528        if (!valid[swp]) {
 529                nilfs_release_super_block(nilfs);
 530                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: Can't find nilfs on dev %s.\n",
 531                       sb->s_id);
 532                return -EINVAL;
 533        }
 534
 535        if (!valid[!swp])
 536                printk(KERN_WARNING "NILFS warning: broken superblock. "
 537                       "using spare superblock (blocksize = %d).\n", blocksize);
 538        if (swp)
 539                nilfs_swap_super_block(nilfs);
 540
 541        nilfs->ns_sbwcount = 0;
 542        nilfs->ns_sbwtime = le64_to_cpu(sbp[0]->s_wtime);
 543        nilfs->ns_prot_seq = le64_to_cpu(sbp[valid[1] & !swp]->s_last_seq);
 544        *sbpp = sbp[0];
 545        return 0;
 546}
 547
 548/**
 549 * init_nilfs - initialize a NILFS instance.
 550 * @nilfs: the_nilfs structure
 551 * @sb: super block
 552 * @data: mount options
 553 *
 554 * init_nilfs() performs common initialization per block device (e.g.
 555 * reading the super block, getting disk layout information, initializing
 556 * shared fields in the_nilfs).
 557 *
 558 * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, a negative error
 559 * code is returned.
 560 */
 561int init_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb, char *data)
 562{
 563        struct nilfs_super_block *sbp;
 564        int blocksize;
 565        int err;
 566
 567        down_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 568
 569        blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, NILFS_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
 570        if (!blocksize) {
 571                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: unable to set blocksize\n");
 572                err = -EINVAL;
 573                goto out;
 574        }
 575        err = nilfs_load_super_block(nilfs, sb, blocksize, &sbp);
 576        if (err)
 577                goto out;
 578
 579        err = nilfs_store_magic_and_option(sb, sbp, data);
 580        if (err)
 581                goto failed_sbh;
 582
 583        err = nilfs_check_feature_compatibility(sb, sbp);
 584        if (err)
 585                goto failed_sbh;
 586
 587        blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_log_block_size);
 588        if (blocksize < NILFS_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
 589            blocksize > NILFS_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
 590                printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: couldn't mount because of unsupported "
 591                       "filesystem blocksize %d\n", blocksize);
 592                err = -EINVAL;
 593                goto failed_sbh;
 594        }
 595        if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
 596                int hw_blocksize = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
 597
 598                if (blocksize < hw_blocksize) {
 599                        printk(KERN_ERR
 600                               "NILFS: blocksize %d too small for device "
 601                               "(sector-size = %d).\n",
 602                               blocksize, hw_blocksize);
 603                        err = -EINVAL;
 604                        goto failed_sbh;
 605                }
 606                nilfs_release_super_block(nilfs);
 607                sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize);
 608
 609                err = nilfs_load_super_block(nilfs, sb, blocksize, &sbp);
 610                if (err)
 611                        goto out;
 612                        /* not failed_sbh; sbh is released automatically
 613                           when reloading fails. */
 614        }
 615        nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 616        nilfs->ns_blocksize = blocksize;
 617
 618        get_random_bytes(&nilfs->ns_next_generation,
 619                         sizeof(nilfs->ns_next_generation));
 620
 621        err = nilfs_store_disk_layout(nilfs, sbp);
 622        if (err)
 623                goto failed_sbh;
 624
 625        sb->s_maxbytes = nilfs_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 626
 627        nilfs->ns_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_state);
 628
 629        err = nilfs_store_log_cursor(nilfs, sbp);
 630        if (err)
 631                goto failed_sbh;
 632
 633        set_nilfs_init(nilfs);
 634        err = 0;
 635 out:
 636        up_write(&nilfs->ns_sem);
 637        return err;
 638
 639 failed_sbh:
 640        nilfs_release_super_block(nilfs);
 641        goto out;
 642}
 643
 644int nilfs_discard_segments(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 *segnump,
 645                            size_t nsegs)
 646{
 647        sector_t seg_start, seg_end;
 648        sector_t start = 0, nblocks = 0;
 649        unsigned int sects_per_block;
 650        __u64 *sn;
 651        int ret = 0;
 652
 653        sects_per_block = (1 << nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits) /
 654                bdev_logical_block_size(nilfs->ns_bdev);
 655        for (sn = segnump; sn < segnump + nsegs; sn++) {
 656                nilfs_get_segment_range(nilfs, *sn, &seg_start, &seg_end);
 657
 658                if (!nblocks) {
 659                        start = seg_start;
 660                        nblocks = seg_end - seg_start + 1;
 661                } else if (start + nblocks == seg_start) {
 662                        nblocks += seg_end - seg_start + 1;
 663                } else {
 664                        ret = blkdev_issue_discard(nilfs->ns_bdev,
 665                                                   start * sects_per_block,
 666                                                   nblocks * sects_per_block,
 667                                                   GFP_NOFS, 0);
 668                        if (ret < 0)
 669                                return ret;
 670                        nblocks = 0;
 671                }
 672        }
 673        if (nblocks)
 674                ret = blkdev_issue_discard(nilfs->ns_bdev,
 675                                           start * sects_per_block,
 676                                           nblocks * sects_per_block,
 677                                           GFP_NOFS, 0);
 678        return ret;
 679}
 680
 681int nilfs_count_free_blocks(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, sector_t *nblocks)
 682{
 683        unsigned long ncleansegs;
 684
 685        down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
 686        ncleansegs = nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs(nilfs->ns_sufile);
 687        up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
 688        *nblocks = (sector_t)ncleansegs * nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment;
 689        return 0;
 690}
 691
 692int nilfs_near_disk_full(struct the_nilfs *nilfs)
 693{
 694        unsigned long ncleansegs, nincsegs;
 695
 696        ncleansegs = nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs(nilfs->ns_sufile);
 697        nincsegs = atomic_read(&nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks) /
 698                nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment + 1;
 699
 700        return ncleansegs <= nilfs->ns_nrsvsegs + nincsegs;
 701}
 702
 703struct nilfs_root *nilfs_lookup_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 cno)
 704{
 705        struct rb_node *n;
 706        struct nilfs_root *root;
 707
 708        spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 709        n = nilfs->ns_cptree.rb_node;
 710        while (n) {
 711                root = rb_entry(n, struct nilfs_root, rb_node);
 712
 713                if (cno < root->cno) {
 714                        n = n->rb_left;
 715                } else if (cno > root->cno) {
 716                        n = n->rb_right;
 717                } else {
 718                        atomic_inc(&root->count);
 719                        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 720                        return root;
 721                }
 722        }
 723        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 724
 725        return NULL;
 726}
 727
 728struct nilfs_root *
 729nilfs_find_or_create_root(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, __u64 cno)
 730{
 731        struct rb_node **p, *parent;
 732        struct nilfs_root *root, *new;
 733
 734        root = nilfs_lookup_root(nilfs, cno);
 735        if (root)
 736                return root;
 737
 738        new = kmalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL);
 739        if (!new)
 740                return NULL;
 741
 742        spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 743
 744        p = &nilfs->ns_cptree.rb_node;
 745        parent = NULL;
 746
 747        while (*p) {
 748                parent = *p;
 749                root = rb_entry(parent, struct nilfs_root, rb_node);
 750
 751                if (cno < root->cno) {
 752                        p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 753                } else if (cno > root->cno) {
 754                        p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 755                } else {
 756                        atomic_inc(&root->count);
 757                        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 758                        kfree(new);
 759                        return root;
 760                }
 761        }
 762
 763        new->cno = cno;
 764        new->ifile = NULL;
 765        new->nilfs = nilfs;
 766        atomic_set(&new->count, 1);
 767        atomic_set(&new->inodes_count, 0);
 768        atomic_set(&new->blocks_count, 0);
 769
 770        rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, p);
 771        rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, &nilfs->ns_cptree);
 772
 773        spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 774
 775        return new;
 776}
 777
 778void nilfs_put_root(struct nilfs_root *root)
 779{
 780        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&root->count)) {
 781                struct the_nilfs *nilfs = root->nilfs;
 782
 783                spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 784                rb_erase(&root->rb_node, &nilfs->ns_cptree);
 785                spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock);
 786                if (root->ifile)
 787                        iput(root->ifile);
 788
 789                kfree(root);
 790        }
 791}
 792