linux/fs/udf/inode.c
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   1/*
   2 * inode.c
   3 *
   4 * PURPOSE
   5 *  Inode handling routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
   6 *
   7 * COPYRIGHT
   8 *  This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   9 *  License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
  10 *    ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
  11 *  Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
  12 *
  13 *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
  14 *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
  15 *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
  16 *
  17 * HISTORY
  18 *
  19 *  10/04/98 dgb  Added rudimentary directory functions
  20 *  10/07/98      Fully working udf_block_map! It works!
  21 *  11/25/98      bmap altered to better support extents
  22 *  12/06/98 blf  partition support in udf_iget, udf_block_map
  23 *                and udf_read_inode
  24 *  12/12/98      rewrote udf_block_map to handle next extents and descs across
  25 *                block boundaries (which is not actually allowed)
  26 *  12/20/98      added support for strategy 4096
  27 *  03/07/99      rewrote udf_block_map (again)
  28 *                New funcs, inode_bmap, udf_next_aext
  29 *  04/19/99      Support for writing device EA's for major/minor #
  30 */
  31
  32#include "udfdecl.h"
  33#include <linux/mm.h>
  34#include <linux/module.h>
  35#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  36#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  37#include <linux/writeback.h>
  38#include <linux/slab.h>
  39#include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
  40#include <linux/mpage.h>
  41
  42#include "udf_i.h"
  43#include "udf_sb.h"
  44
  45MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Fennema");
  46MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Universal Disk Format Filesystem");
  47MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  48
  49#define EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE 5
  50
  51static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *);
  52static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *, int);
  53static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *, struct buffer_head *);
  54static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
  55static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size);
  56static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *, sector_t, int *, int *);
  57static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *, struct extent_position,
  58                              struct kernel_lb_addr, uint32_t);
  59static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *, int *, int, int,
  60                              struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
  61static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *, int, int,
  62                                 struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
  63static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *,
  64                              struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int *);
  65static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *,
  66                               struct kernel_long_ad[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE], int, int,
  67                               struct extent_position *);
  68static int udf_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
  69
  70
  71void udf_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
  72{
  73        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
  74        int want_delete = 0;
  75
  76        if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
  77                want_delete = 1;
  78                udf_setsize(inode, 0);
  79                udf_update_inode(inode, IS_SYNC(inode));
  80        } else
  81                truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
  82        invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
  83        clear_inode(inode);
  84        if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB &&
  85            inode->i_size != iinfo->i_lenExtents) {
  86                udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "Inode %lu (mode %o) has inode size %llu different from extent length %llu. Filesystem need not be standards compliant.\n",
  87                         inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode,
  88                         (unsigned long long)inode->i_size,
  89                         (unsigned long long)iinfo->i_lenExtents);
  90        }
  91        kfree(iinfo->i_ext.i_data);
  92        iinfo->i_ext.i_data = NULL;
  93        if (want_delete) {
  94                udf_free_inode(inode);
  95        }
  96}
  97
  98static void udf_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
  99{
 100        struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 101        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 102        loff_t isize = inode->i_size;
 103
 104        if (to > isize) {
 105                truncate_pagecache(inode, to, isize);
 106                if (iinfo->i_alloc_type != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
 107                        down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 108                        udf_truncate_extents(inode);
 109                        up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 110                }
 111        }
 112}
 113
 114static int udf_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 115{
 116        return block_write_full_page(page, udf_get_block, wbc);
 117}
 118
 119static int udf_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
 120                        struct writeback_control *wbc)
 121{
 122        return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, udf_get_block);
 123}
 124
 125static int udf_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
 126{
 127        return mpage_readpage(page, udf_get_block);
 128}
 129
 130static int udf_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 131                        struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
 132{
 133        return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, udf_get_block);
 134}
 135
 136static int udf_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 137                        loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
 138                        struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
 139{
 140        int ret;
 141
 142        ret = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, udf_get_block);
 143        if (unlikely(ret))
 144                udf_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
 145        return ret;
 146}
 147
 148static ssize_t udf_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
 149                             const struct iovec *iov,
 150                             loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs)
 151{
 152        struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
 153        struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
 154        struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
 155        ssize_t ret;
 156
 157        ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, iov, offset, nr_segs,
 158                                  udf_get_block);
 159        if (unlikely(ret < 0 && (rw & WRITE)))
 160                udf_write_failed(mapping, offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs));
 161        return ret;
 162}
 163
 164static sector_t udf_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
 165{
 166        return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, udf_get_block);
 167}
 168
 169const struct address_space_operations udf_aops = {
 170        .readpage       = udf_readpage,
 171        .readpages      = udf_readpages,
 172        .writepage      = udf_writepage,
 173        .writepages     = udf_writepages,
 174        .write_begin    = udf_write_begin,
 175        .write_end      = generic_write_end,
 176        .direct_IO      = udf_direct_IO,
 177        .bmap           = udf_bmap,
 178};
 179
 180/*
 181 * Expand file stored in ICB to a normal one-block-file
 182 *
 183 * This function requires i_data_sem for writing and releases it.
 184 * This function requires i_mutex held
 185 */
 186int udf_expand_file_adinicb(struct inode *inode)
 187{
 188        struct page *page;
 189        char *kaddr;
 190        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 191        int err;
 192        struct writeback_control udf_wbc = {
 193                .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_NONE,
 194                .nr_to_write = 1,
 195        };
 196
 197        if (!iinfo->i_lenAlloc) {
 198                if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
 199                        iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
 200                else
 201                        iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
 202                /* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
 203                inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
 204                up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 205                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 206                return 0;
 207        }
 208        /*
 209         * Release i_data_sem so that we can lock a page - page lock ranks
 210         * above i_data_sem. i_mutex still protects us against file changes.
 211         */
 212        up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 213
 214        page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, GFP_NOFS);
 215        if (!page)
 216                return -ENOMEM;
 217
 218        if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
 219                kaddr = kmap(page);
 220                memset(kaddr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc, 0x00,
 221                       PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
 222                memcpy(kaddr, iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr,
 223                        iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
 224                flush_dcache_page(page);
 225                SetPageUptodate(page);
 226                kunmap(page);
 227        }
 228        down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 229        memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0x00,
 230               iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
 231        iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
 232        if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
 233                iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
 234        else
 235                iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
 236        /* from now on we have normal address_space methods */
 237        inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
 238        up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 239        err = inode->i_data.a_ops->writepage(page, &udf_wbc);
 240        if (err) {
 241                /* Restore everything back so that we don't lose data... */
 242                lock_page(page);
 243                kaddr = kmap(page);
 244                down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 245                memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, kaddr,
 246                       inode->i_size);
 247                kunmap(page);
 248                unlock_page(page);
 249                iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
 250                inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
 251                up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 252        }
 253        page_cache_release(page);
 254        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 255
 256        return err;
 257}
 258
 259struct buffer_head *udf_expand_dir_adinicb(struct inode *inode, int *block,
 260                                           int *err)
 261{
 262        int newblock;
 263        struct buffer_head *dbh = NULL;
 264        struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
 265        uint8_t alloctype;
 266        struct extent_position epos;
 267
 268        struct udf_fileident_bh sfibh, dfibh;
 269        loff_t f_pos = udf_ext0_offset(inode);
 270        int size = udf_ext0_offset(inode) + inode->i_size;
 271        struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *sfi, *dfi;
 272        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 273
 274        if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_USE_SHORT_AD))
 275                alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT;
 276        else
 277                alloctype = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG;
 278
 279        if (!inode->i_size) {
 280                iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
 281                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 282                return NULL;
 283        }
 284
 285        /* alloc block, and copy data to it */
 286        *block = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
 287                               iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
 288                               iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum, err);
 289        if (!(*block))
 290                return NULL;
 291        newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, *block,
 292                                  iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
 293                                0);
 294        if (!newblock)
 295                return NULL;
 296        dbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, newblock);
 297        if (!dbh)
 298                return NULL;
 299        lock_buffer(dbh);
 300        memset(dbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
 301        set_buffer_uptodate(dbh);
 302        unlock_buffer(dbh);
 303        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
 304
 305        sfibh.soffset = sfibh.eoffset =
 306                        f_pos & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1);
 307        sfibh.sbh = sfibh.ebh = NULL;
 308        dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset = 0;
 309        dfibh.sbh = dfibh.ebh = dbh;
 310        while (f_pos < size) {
 311                iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
 312                sfi = udf_fileident_read(inode, &f_pos, &sfibh, &cfi, NULL,
 313                                         NULL, NULL, NULL);
 314                if (!sfi) {
 315                        brelse(dbh);
 316                        return NULL;
 317                }
 318                iinfo->i_alloc_type = alloctype;
 319                sfi->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(*block);
 320                dfibh.soffset = dfibh.eoffset;
 321                dfibh.eoffset += (sfibh.eoffset - sfibh.soffset);
 322                dfi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)(dbh->b_data + dfibh.soffset);
 323                if (udf_write_fi(inode, sfi, dfi, &dfibh, sfi->impUse,
 324                                 sfi->fileIdent +
 325                                        le16_to_cpu(sfi->lengthOfImpUse))) {
 326                        iinfo->i_alloc_type = ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB;
 327                        brelse(dbh);
 328                        return NULL;
 329                }
 330        }
 331        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dbh, inode);
 332
 333        memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr, 0,
 334                iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
 335        iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
 336        eloc.logicalBlockNum = *block;
 337        eloc.partitionReferenceNum =
 338                                iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
 339        iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
 340        epos.bh = NULL;
 341        epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
 342        epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
 343        udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, inode->i_size, 0);
 344        /* UniqueID stuff */
 345
 346        brelse(epos.bh);
 347        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 348        return dbh;
 349}
 350
 351static int udf_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 352                         struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 353{
 354        int err, new;
 355        sector_t phys = 0;
 356        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
 357
 358        if (!create) {
 359                phys = udf_block_map(inode, block);
 360                if (phys)
 361                        map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
 362                return 0;
 363        }
 364
 365        err = -EIO;
 366        new = 0;
 367        iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 368
 369        down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 370        if (block == iinfo->i_next_alloc_block + 1) {
 371                iinfo->i_next_alloc_block++;
 372                iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal++;
 373        }
 374
 375
 376        phys = inode_getblk(inode, block, &err, &new);
 377        if (!phys)
 378                goto abort;
 379
 380        if (new)
 381                set_buffer_new(bh_result);
 382        map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, phys);
 383
 384abort:
 385        up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 386        return err;
 387}
 388
 389static struct buffer_head *udf_getblk(struct inode *inode, long block,
 390                                      int create, int *err)
 391{
 392        struct buffer_head *bh;
 393        struct buffer_head dummy;
 394
 395        dummy.b_state = 0;
 396        dummy.b_blocknr = -1000;
 397        *err = udf_get_block(inode, block, &dummy, create);
 398        if (!*err && buffer_mapped(&dummy)) {
 399                bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, dummy.b_blocknr);
 400                if (buffer_new(&dummy)) {
 401                        lock_buffer(bh);
 402                        memset(bh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
 403                        set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
 404                        unlock_buffer(bh);
 405                        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
 406                }
 407                return bh;
 408        }
 409
 410        return NULL;
 411}
 412
 413/* Extend the file by 'blocks' blocks, return the number of extents added */
 414static int udf_do_extend_file(struct inode *inode,
 415                              struct extent_position *last_pos,
 416                              struct kernel_long_ad *last_ext,
 417                              sector_t blocks)
 418{
 419        sector_t add;
 420        int count = 0, fake = !(last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
 421        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 422        struct kernel_lb_addr prealloc_loc = {};
 423        int prealloc_len = 0;
 424        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
 425        int err;
 426
 427        /* The previous extent is fake and we should not extend by anything
 428         * - there's nothing to do... */
 429        if (!blocks && fake)
 430                return 0;
 431
 432        iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 433        /* Round the last extent up to a multiple of block size */
 434        if (last_ext->extLength & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
 435                last_ext->extLength =
 436                        (last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) |
 437                        (((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 438                          sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1));
 439                iinfo->i_lenExtents =
 440                        (iinfo->i_lenExtents + sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
 441                        ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
 442        }
 443
 444        /* Last extent are just preallocated blocks? */
 445        if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
 446                                                EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
 447                /* Save the extent so that we can reattach it to the end */
 448                prealloc_loc = last_ext->extLocation;
 449                prealloc_len = last_ext->extLength;
 450                /* Mark the extent as a hole */
 451                last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 452                        (last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK);
 453                last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
 454                last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
 455        }
 456
 457        /* Can we merge with the previous extent? */
 458        if ((last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) ==
 459                                        EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED) {
 460                add = ((1 << 30) - sb->s_blocksize -
 461                        (last_ext->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK)) >>
 462                        sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 463                if (add > blocks)
 464                        add = blocks;
 465                blocks -= add;
 466                last_ext->extLength += add << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 467        }
 468
 469        if (fake) {
 470                udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
 471                             last_ext->extLength, 1);
 472                count++;
 473        } else
 474                udf_write_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
 475                                last_ext->extLength, 1);
 476
 477        /* Managed to do everything necessary? */
 478        if (!blocks)
 479                goto out;
 480
 481        /* All further extents will be NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED */
 482        last_ext->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
 483        last_ext->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
 484        add = (1 << (30-sb->s_blocksize_bits)) - 1;
 485        last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 486                                (add << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 487
 488        /* Create enough extents to cover the whole hole */
 489        while (blocks > add) {
 490                blocks -= add;
 491                err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
 492                                   last_ext->extLength, 1);
 493                if (err)
 494                        return err;
 495                count++;
 496        }
 497        if (blocks) {
 498                last_ext->extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 499                        (blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 500                err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &last_ext->extLocation,
 501                                   last_ext->extLength, 1);
 502                if (err)
 503                        return err;
 504                count++;
 505        }
 506
 507out:
 508        /* Do we have some preallocated blocks saved? */
 509        if (prealloc_len) {
 510                err = udf_add_aext(inode, last_pos, &prealloc_loc,
 511                                   prealloc_len, 1);
 512                if (err)
 513                        return err;
 514                last_ext->extLocation = prealloc_loc;
 515                last_ext->extLength = prealloc_len;
 516                count++;
 517        }
 518
 519        /* last_pos should point to the last written extent... */
 520        if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
 521                last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct short_ad);
 522        else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
 523                last_pos->offset -= sizeof(struct long_ad);
 524        else
 525                return -EIO;
 526
 527        return count;
 528}
 529
 530static int udf_extend_file(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
 531{
 532
 533        struct extent_position epos;
 534        struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
 535        uint32_t elen;
 536        int8_t etype;
 537        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
 538        sector_t first_block = newsize >> sb->s_blocksize_bits, offset;
 539        int adsize;
 540        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 541        struct kernel_long_ad extent;
 542        int err;
 543
 544        if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
 545                adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
 546        else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
 547                adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
 548        else
 549                BUG();
 550
 551        etype = inode_bmap(inode, first_block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset);
 552
 553        /* File has extent covering the new size (could happen when extending
 554         * inside a block)? */
 555        if (etype != -1)
 556                return 0;
 557        if (newsize & (sb->s_blocksize - 1))
 558                offset++;
 559        /* Extended file just to the boundary of the last file block? */
 560        if (offset == 0)
 561                return 0;
 562
 563        /* Truncate is extending the file by 'offset' blocks */
 564        if ((!epos.bh && epos.offset == udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode)) ||
 565            (epos.bh && epos.offset == sizeof(struct allocExtDesc))) {
 566                /* File has no extents at all or has empty last
 567                 * indirect extent! Create a fake extent... */
 568                extent.extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
 569                extent.extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
 570                extent.extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
 571        } else {
 572                epos.offset -= adsize;
 573                etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &extent.extLocation,
 574                                      &extent.extLength, 0);
 575                extent.extLength |= etype << 30;
 576        }
 577        err = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &epos, &extent, offset);
 578        if (err < 0)
 579                goto out;
 580        err = 0;
 581        iinfo->i_lenExtents = newsize;
 582out:
 583        brelse(epos.bh);
 584        return err;
 585}
 586
 587static sector_t inode_getblk(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 588                             int *err, int *new)
 589{
 590        struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE];
 591        struct extent_position prev_epos, cur_epos, next_epos;
 592        int count = 0, startnum = 0, endnum = 0;
 593        uint32_t elen = 0, tmpelen;
 594        struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, tmpeloc;
 595        int c = 1;
 596        loff_t lbcount = 0, b_off = 0;
 597        uint32_t newblocknum, newblock;
 598        sector_t offset = 0;
 599        int8_t etype;
 600        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 601        int goal = 0, pgoal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum;
 602        int lastblock = 0;
 603        bool isBeyondEOF;
 604
 605        *err = 0;
 606        *new = 0;
 607        prev_epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
 608        prev_epos.block = iinfo->i_location;
 609        prev_epos.bh = NULL;
 610        cur_epos = next_epos = prev_epos;
 611        b_off = (loff_t)block << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 612
 613        /* find the extent which contains the block we are looking for.
 614           alternate between laarr[0] and laarr[1] for locations of the
 615           current extent, and the previous extent */
 616        do {
 617                if (prev_epos.bh != cur_epos.bh) {
 618                        brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 619                        get_bh(cur_epos.bh);
 620                        prev_epos.bh = cur_epos.bh;
 621                }
 622                if (cur_epos.bh != next_epos.bh) {
 623                        brelse(cur_epos.bh);
 624                        get_bh(next_epos.bh);
 625                        cur_epos.bh = next_epos.bh;
 626                }
 627
 628                lbcount += elen;
 629
 630                prev_epos.block = cur_epos.block;
 631                cur_epos.block = next_epos.block;
 632
 633                prev_epos.offset = cur_epos.offset;
 634                cur_epos.offset = next_epos.offset;
 635
 636                etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 1);
 637                if (etype == -1)
 638                        break;
 639
 640                c = !c;
 641
 642                laarr[c].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
 643                laarr[c].extLocation = eloc;
 644
 645                if (etype != (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
 646                        pgoal = eloc.logicalBlockNum +
 647                                ((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 648                                 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 649
 650                count++;
 651        } while (lbcount + elen <= b_off);
 652
 653        b_off -= lbcount;
 654        offset = b_off >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 655        /*
 656         * Move prev_epos and cur_epos into indirect extent if we are at
 657         * the pointer to it
 658         */
 659        udf_next_aext(inode, &prev_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
 660        udf_next_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &tmpeloc, &tmpelen, 0);
 661
 662        /* if the extent is allocated and recorded, return the block
 663           if the extent is not a multiple of the blocksize, round up */
 664
 665        if (etype == (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 666                if (elen & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
 667                        elen = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
 668                                ((elen + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) &
 669                                 ~(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1));
 670                        udf_write_aext(inode, &cur_epos, &eloc, elen, 1);
 671                }
 672                brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 673                brelse(cur_epos.bh);
 674                brelse(next_epos.bh);
 675                newblock = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
 676                return newblock;
 677        }
 678
 679        /* Are we beyond EOF? */
 680        if (etype == -1) {
 681                int ret;
 682                isBeyondEOF = 1;
 683                if (count) {
 684                        if (c)
 685                                laarr[0] = laarr[1];
 686                        startnum = 1;
 687                } else {
 688                        /* Create a fake extent when there's not one */
 689                        memset(&laarr[0].extLocation, 0x00,
 690                                sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
 691                        laarr[0].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
 692                        /* Will udf_do_extend_file() create real extent from
 693                           a fake one? */
 694                        startnum = (offset > 0);
 695                }
 696                /* Create extents for the hole between EOF and offset */
 697                ret = udf_do_extend_file(inode, &prev_epos, laarr, offset);
 698                if (ret < 0) {
 699                        brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 700                        brelse(cur_epos.bh);
 701                        brelse(next_epos.bh);
 702                        *err = ret;
 703                        return 0;
 704                }
 705                c = 0;
 706                offset = 0;
 707                count += ret;
 708                /* We are not covered by a preallocated extent? */
 709                if ((laarr[0].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) !=
 710                                                EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED) {
 711                        /* Is there any real extent? - otherwise we overwrite
 712                         * the fake one... */
 713                        if (count)
 714                                c = !c;
 715                        laarr[c].extLength = EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 716                                inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 717                        memset(&laarr[c].extLocation, 0x00,
 718                                sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
 719                        count++;
 720                }
 721                endnum = c + 1;
 722                lastblock = 1;
 723        } else {
 724                isBeyondEOF = 0;
 725                endnum = startnum = ((count > 2) ? 2 : count);
 726
 727                /* if the current extent is in position 0,
 728                   swap it with the previous */
 729                if (!c && count != 1) {
 730                        laarr[2] = laarr[0];
 731                        laarr[0] = laarr[1];
 732                        laarr[1] = laarr[2];
 733                        c = 1;
 734                }
 735
 736                /* if the current block is located in an extent,
 737                   read the next extent */
 738                etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &next_epos, &eloc, &elen, 0);
 739                if (etype != -1) {
 740                        laarr[c + 1].extLength = (etype << 30) | elen;
 741                        laarr[c + 1].extLocation = eloc;
 742                        count++;
 743                        startnum++;
 744                        endnum++;
 745                } else
 746                        lastblock = 1;
 747        }
 748
 749        /* if the current extent is not recorded but allocated, get the
 750         * block in the extent corresponding to the requested block */
 751        if ((laarr[c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
 752                newblocknum = laarr[c].extLocation.logicalBlockNum + offset;
 753        else { /* otherwise, allocate a new block */
 754                if (iinfo->i_next_alloc_block == block)
 755                        goal = iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal;
 756
 757                if (!goal) {
 758                        if (!(goal = pgoal)) /* XXX: what was intended here? */
 759                                goal = iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum + 1;
 760                }
 761
 762                newblocknum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
 763                                iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum,
 764                                goal, err);
 765                if (!newblocknum) {
 766                        brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 767                        brelse(cur_epos.bh);
 768                        brelse(next_epos.bh);
 769                        *err = -ENOSPC;
 770                        return 0;
 771                }
 772                if (isBeyondEOF)
 773                        iinfo->i_lenExtents += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 774        }
 775
 776        /* if the extent the requsted block is located in contains multiple
 777         * blocks, split the extent into at most three extents. blocks prior
 778         * to requested block, requested block, and blocks after requested
 779         * block */
 780        udf_split_extents(inode, &c, offset, newblocknum, laarr, &endnum);
 781
 782#ifdef UDF_PREALLOCATE
 783        /* We preallocate blocks only for regular files. It also makes sense
 784         * for directories but there's a problem when to drop the
 785         * preallocation. We might use some delayed work for that but I feel
 786         * it's overengineering for a filesystem like UDF. */
 787        if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 788                udf_prealloc_extents(inode, c, lastblock, laarr, &endnum);
 789#endif
 790
 791        /* merge any continuous blocks in laarr */
 792        udf_merge_extents(inode, laarr, &endnum);
 793
 794        /* write back the new extents, inserting new extents if the new number
 795         * of extents is greater than the old number, and deleting extents if
 796         * the new number of extents is less than the old number */
 797        udf_update_extents(inode, laarr, startnum, endnum, &prev_epos);
 798
 799        brelse(prev_epos.bh);
 800        brelse(cur_epos.bh);
 801        brelse(next_epos.bh);
 802
 803        newblock = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, newblocknum,
 804                                iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum, 0);
 805        if (!newblock) {
 806                *err = -EIO;
 807                return 0;
 808        }
 809        *new = 1;
 810        iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = block;
 811        iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = newblocknum;
 812        inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
 813
 814        if (IS_SYNC(inode))
 815                udf_sync_inode(inode);
 816        else
 817                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 818
 819        return newblock;
 820}
 821
 822static void udf_split_extents(struct inode *inode, int *c, int offset,
 823                              int newblocknum,
 824                              struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
 825                              int *endnum)
 826{
 827        unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 828        unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 829
 830        if ((laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30) ||
 831            (laarr[*c].extLength >> 30) ==
 832                                (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 833                int curr = *c;
 834                int blen = ((laarr[curr].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 835                            blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits;
 836                int8_t etype = (laarr[curr].extLength >> 30);
 837
 838                if (blen == 1)
 839                        ;
 840                else if (!offset || blen == offset + 1) {
 841                        laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1];
 842                        laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
 843                } else {
 844                        laarr[curr + 3] = laarr[curr + 1];
 845                        laarr[curr + 2] = laarr[curr + 1] = laarr[curr];
 846                }
 847
 848                if (offset) {
 849                        if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 850                                udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
 851                                                &laarr[curr].extLocation,
 852                                                0, offset);
 853                                laarr[curr].extLength =
 854                                        EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED |
 855                                        (offset << blocksize_bits);
 856                                laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
 857                                laarr[curr].extLocation.
 858                                                partitionReferenceNum = 0;
 859                        } else
 860                                laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
 861                                        (offset << blocksize_bits);
 862                        curr++;
 863                        (*c)++;
 864                        (*endnum)++;
 865                }
 866
 867                laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = newblocknum;
 868                if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))
 869                        laarr[curr].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
 870                                UDF_I(inode)->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
 871                laarr[curr].extLength = EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
 872                        blocksize;
 873                curr++;
 874
 875                if (blen != offset + 1) {
 876                        if (etype == (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
 877                                laarr[curr].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +=
 878                                                                offset + 1;
 879                        laarr[curr].extLength = (etype << 30) |
 880                                ((blen - (offset + 1)) << blocksize_bits);
 881                        curr++;
 882                        (*endnum)++;
 883                }
 884        }
 885}
 886
 887static void udf_prealloc_extents(struct inode *inode, int c, int lastblock,
 888                                 struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
 889                                 int *endnum)
 890{
 891        int start, length = 0, currlength = 0, i;
 892
 893        if (*endnum >= (c + 1)) {
 894                if (!lastblock)
 895                        return;
 896                else
 897                        start = c;
 898        } else {
 899                if ((laarr[c + 1].extLength >> 30) ==
 900                                        (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 901                        start = c + 1;
 902                        length = currlength =
 903                                (((laarr[c + 1].extLength &
 904                                        UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 905                                inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 906                                inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 907                } else
 908                        start = c;
 909        }
 910
 911        for (i = start + 1; i <= *endnum; i++) {
 912                if (i == *endnum) {
 913                        if (lastblock)
 914                                length += UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS;
 915                } else if ((laarr[i].extLength >> 30) ==
 916                                (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
 917                        length += (((laarr[i].extLength &
 918                                                UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 919                                    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 920                                    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 921                } else
 922                        break;
 923        }
 924
 925        if (length) {
 926                int next = laarr[start].extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
 927                        (((laarr[start].extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 928                          inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 929                          inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 930                int numalloc = udf_prealloc_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
 931                                laarr[start].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum,
 932                                next, (UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS > length ?
 933                                length : UDF_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS) -
 934                                currlength);
 935                if (numalloc)   {
 936                        if (start == (c + 1))
 937                                laarr[start].extLength +=
 938                                        (numalloc <<
 939                                         inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 940                        else {
 941                                memmove(&laarr[c + 2], &laarr[c + 1],
 942                                        sizeof(struct long_ad) * (*endnum - (c + 1)));
 943                                (*endnum)++;
 944                                laarr[c + 1].extLocation.logicalBlockNum = next;
 945                                laarr[c + 1].extLocation.partitionReferenceNum =
 946                                        laarr[c].extLocation.
 947                                                        partitionReferenceNum;
 948                                laarr[c + 1].extLength =
 949                                        EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED |
 950                                        (numalloc <<
 951                                         inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 952                                start = c + 1;
 953                        }
 954
 955                        for (i = start + 1; numalloc && i < *endnum; i++) {
 956                                int elen = ((laarr[i].extLength &
 957                                                UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
 958                                            inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >>
 959                                            inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 960
 961                                if (elen > numalloc) {
 962                                        laarr[i].extLength -=
 963                                                (numalloc <<
 964                                                 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
 965                                        numalloc = 0;
 966                                } else {
 967                                        numalloc -= elen;
 968                                        if (*endnum > (i + 1))
 969                                                memmove(&laarr[i],
 970                                                        &laarr[i + 1],
 971                                                        sizeof(struct long_ad) *
 972                                                        (*endnum - (i + 1)));
 973                                        i--;
 974                                        (*endnum)--;
 975                                }
 976                        }
 977                        UDF_I(inode)->i_lenExtents +=
 978                                numalloc << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 979                }
 980        }
 981}
 982
 983static void udf_merge_extents(struct inode *inode,
 984                              struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
 985                              int *endnum)
 986{
 987        int i;
 988        unsigned long blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 989        unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 990
 991        for (i = 0; i < (*endnum - 1); i++) {
 992                struct kernel_long_ad *li /*l[i]*/ = &laarr[i];
 993                struct kernel_long_ad *lip1 /*l[i plus 1]*/ = &laarr[i + 1];
 994
 995                if (((li->extLength >> 30) == (lip1->extLength >> 30)) &&
 996                        (((li->extLength >> 30) ==
 997                                (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30)) ||
 998                        ((lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum -
 999                          li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum) ==
1000                        (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1001                        blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits)))) {
1002
1003                        if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1004                                (lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1005                                blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
1006                                lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
1007                                                  (li->extLength &
1008                                                   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1009                                                   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
1010                                                        ~(blocksize - 1);
1011                                li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1012                                                 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
1013                                                (UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
1014                                                blocksize;
1015                                lip1->extLocation.logicalBlockNum =
1016                                        li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum +
1017                                        ((li->extLength &
1018                                                UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) >>
1019                                                blocksize_bits);
1020                        } else {
1021                                li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
1022                                        (((li->extLength &
1023                                                UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1024                                         blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
1025                                if (*endnum > (i + 2))
1026                                        memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
1027                                                sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1028                                                (*endnum - (i + 2)));
1029                                i--;
1030                                (*endnum)--;
1031                        }
1032                } else if (((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1033                                (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) &&
1034                           ((lip1->extLength >> 30) ==
1035                                (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED >> 30))) {
1036                        udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &li->extLocation, 0,
1037                                        ((li->extLength &
1038                                          UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1039                                         blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1040                        li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1041                        li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1042
1043                        if (((li->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1044                             (lip1->extLength & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1045                             blocksize - 1) & ~UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) {
1046                                lip1->extLength = (lip1->extLength -
1047                                                   (li->extLength &
1048                                                   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1049                                                   UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) &
1050                                                   ~(blocksize - 1);
1051                                li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1052                                                 UDF_EXTENT_FLAG_MASK) +
1053                                                (UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK + 1) -
1054                                                blocksize;
1055                        } else {
1056                                li->extLength = lip1->extLength +
1057                                        (((li->extLength &
1058                                                UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1059                                          blocksize - 1) & ~(blocksize - 1));
1060                                if (*endnum > (i + 2))
1061                                        memmove(&laarr[i + 1], &laarr[i + 2],
1062                                                sizeof(struct long_ad) *
1063                                                (*endnum - (i + 2)));
1064                                i--;
1065                                (*endnum)--;
1066                        }
1067                } else if ((li->extLength >> 30) ==
1068                                        (EXT_NOT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
1069                        udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode,
1070                                        &li->extLocation, 0,
1071                                        ((li->extLength &
1072                                                UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) +
1073                                         blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits);
1074                        li->extLocation.logicalBlockNum = 0;
1075                        li->extLocation.partitionReferenceNum = 0;
1076                        li->extLength = (li->extLength &
1077                                                UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK) |
1078                                                EXT_NOT_RECORDED_NOT_ALLOCATED;
1079                }
1080        }
1081}
1082
1083static void udf_update_extents(struct inode *inode,
1084                               struct kernel_long_ad laarr[EXTENT_MERGE_SIZE],
1085                               int startnum, int endnum,
1086                               struct extent_position *epos)
1087{
1088        int start = 0, i;
1089        struct kernel_lb_addr tmploc;
1090        uint32_t tmplen;
1091
1092        if (startnum > endnum) {
1093                for (i = 0; i < (startnum - endnum); i++)
1094                        udf_delete_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1095                                        laarr[i].extLength);
1096        } else if (startnum < endnum) {
1097                for (i = 0; i < (endnum - startnum); i++) {
1098                        udf_insert_aext(inode, *epos, laarr[i].extLocation,
1099                                        laarr[i].extLength);
1100                        udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1101                                      &laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1102                        start++;
1103                }
1104        }
1105
1106        for (i = start; i < endnum; i++) {
1107                udf_next_aext(inode, epos, &tmploc, &tmplen, 0);
1108                udf_write_aext(inode, epos, &laarr[i].extLocation,
1109                               laarr[i].extLength, 1);
1110        }
1111}
1112
1113struct buffer_head *udf_bread(struct inode *inode, int block,
1114                              int create, int *err)
1115{
1116        struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1117
1118        bh = udf_getblk(inode, block, create, err);
1119        if (!bh)
1120                return NULL;
1121
1122        if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1123                return bh;
1124
1125        ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
1126
1127        wait_on_buffer(bh);
1128        if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
1129                return bh;
1130
1131        brelse(bh);
1132        *err = -EIO;
1133        return NULL;
1134}
1135
1136int udf_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1137{
1138        int err;
1139        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
1140        int bsize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
1141
1142        if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
1143              S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1144                return -EINVAL;
1145        if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
1146                return -EPERM;
1147
1148        iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1149        if (newsize > inode->i_size) {
1150                down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1151                if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1152                        if (bsize <
1153                            (udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) + newsize)) {
1154                                err = udf_expand_file_adinicb(inode);
1155                                if (err)
1156                                        return err;
1157                                down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1158                        } else {
1159                                iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1160                                goto set_size;
1161                        }
1162                }
1163                err = udf_extend_file(inode, newsize);
1164                if (err) {
1165                        up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1166                        return err;
1167                }
1168set_size:
1169                truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1170                up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1171        } else {
1172                if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
1173                        down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1174                        memset(iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr + newsize,
1175                               0x00, bsize - newsize -
1176                               udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode));
1177                        iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
1178                        truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1179                        up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1180                        goto update_time;
1181                }
1182                err = block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, newsize,
1183                                          udf_get_block);
1184                if (err)
1185                        return err;
1186                down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1187                truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
1188                udf_truncate_extents(inode);
1189                up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
1190        }
1191update_time:
1192        inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
1193        if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1194                udf_sync_inode(inode);
1195        else
1196                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1197        return 0;
1198}
1199
1200static void __udf_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
1201{
1202        struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1203        struct fileEntry *fe;
1204        uint16_t ident;
1205        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1206
1207        /*
1208         * Set defaults, but the inode is still incomplete!
1209         * Note: get_new_inode() sets the following on a new inode:
1210         *      i_sb = sb
1211         *      i_no = ino
1212         *      i_flags = sb->s_flags
1213         *      i_state = 0
1214         * clean_inode(): zero fills and sets
1215         *      i_count = 1
1216         *      i_nlink = 1
1217         *      i_op = NULL;
1218         */
1219        bh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0, &ident);
1220        if (!bh) {
1221                udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed !bh\n", inode->i_ino);
1222                make_bad_inode(inode);
1223                return;
1224        }
1225
1226        if (ident != TAG_IDENT_FE && ident != TAG_IDENT_EFE &&
1227            ident != TAG_IDENT_USE) {
1228                udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed ident=%d\n",
1229                        inode->i_ino, ident);
1230                brelse(bh);
1231                make_bad_inode(inode);
1232                return;
1233        }
1234
1235        fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1236
1237        if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) {
1238                struct buffer_head *ibh;
1239
1240                ibh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 1,
1241                                        &ident);
1242                if (ident == TAG_IDENT_IE && ibh) {
1243                        struct buffer_head *nbh = NULL;
1244                        struct kernel_lb_addr loc;
1245                        struct indirectEntry *ie;
1246
1247                        ie = (struct indirectEntry *)ibh->b_data;
1248                        loc = lelb_to_cpu(ie->indirectICB.extLocation);
1249
1250                        if (ie->indirectICB.extLength &&
1251                                (nbh = udf_read_ptagged(inode->i_sb, &loc, 0,
1252                                                        &ident))) {
1253                                if (ident == TAG_IDENT_FE ||
1254                                        ident == TAG_IDENT_EFE) {
1255                                        memcpy(&iinfo->i_location,
1256                                                &loc,
1257                                                sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1258                                        brelse(bh);
1259                                        brelse(ibh);
1260                                        brelse(nbh);
1261                                        __udf_read_inode(inode);
1262                                        return;
1263                                }
1264                                brelse(nbh);
1265                        }
1266                }
1267                brelse(ibh);
1268        } else if (fe->icbTag.strategyType != cpu_to_le16(4)) {
1269                udf_err(inode->i_sb, "unsupported strategy type: %d\n",
1270                        le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.strategyType));
1271                brelse(bh);
1272                make_bad_inode(inode);
1273                return;
1274        }
1275        udf_fill_inode(inode, bh);
1276
1277        brelse(bh);
1278}
1279
1280static void udf_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh)
1281{
1282        struct fileEntry *fe;
1283        struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1284        struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1285        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1286        unsigned int link_count;
1287
1288        fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1289        efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1290
1291        if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4))
1292                iinfo->i_strat4096 = 0;
1293        else /* if (fe->icbTag.strategyType == cpu_to_le16(4096)) */
1294                iinfo->i_strat4096 = 1;
1295
1296        iinfo->i_alloc_type = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1297                                                        ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK;
1298        iinfo->i_unique = 0;
1299        iinfo->i_lenEAttr = 0;
1300        iinfo->i_lenExtents = 0;
1301        iinfo->i_lenAlloc = 0;
1302        iinfo->i_next_alloc_block = 0;
1303        iinfo->i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
1304        if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE)) {
1305                iinfo->i_efe = 1;
1306                iinfo->i_use = 0;
1307                if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1308                                        sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry))) {
1309                        make_bad_inode(inode);
1310                        return;
1311                }
1312                memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1313                       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1314                       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1315                                        sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1316        } else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE)) {
1317                iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1318                iinfo->i_use = 0;
1319                if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1320                                                sizeof(struct fileEntry))) {
1321                        make_bad_inode(inode);
1322                        return;
1323                }
1324                memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1325                       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1326                       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1327        } else if (fe->descTag.tagIdent == cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE)) {
1328                iinfo->i_efe = 0;
1329                iinfo->i_use = 1;
1330                iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(
1331                                ((struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data)->
1332                                 lengthAllocDescs);
1333                if (udf_alloc_i_data(inode, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1334                                        sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry))) {
1335                        make_bad_inode(inode);
1336                        return;
1337                }
1338                memcpy(iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1339                       bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1340                       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1341                                        sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1342                return;
1343        }
1344
1345        read_lock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1346        i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(fe->uid));
1347        if (!uid_valid(inode->i_uid) ||
1348            UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_IGNORE) ||
1349            UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_SET))
1350                inode->i_uid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_uid;
1351
1352        i_gid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(fe->gid));
1353        if (!gid_valid(inode->i_gid) ||
1354            UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_IGNORE) ||
1355            UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_SET))
1356                inode->i_gid = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gid;
1357
1358        if (fe->icbTag.fileType != ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1359                        sbi->s_fmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1360                inode->i_mode = sbi->s_fmode;
1361        else if (fe->icbTag.fileType == ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY &&
1362                        sbi->s_dmode != UDF_INVALID_MODE)
1363                inode->i_mode = sbi->s_dmode;
1364        else
1365                inode->i_mode = udf_convert_permissions(fe);
1366        inode->i_mode &= ~sbi->s_umask;
1367        read_unlock(&sbi->s_cred_lock);
1368
1369        link_count = le16_to_cpu(fe->fileLinkCount);
1370        if (!link_count)
1371                link_count = 1;
1372        set_nlink(inode, link_count);
1373
1374        inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(fe->informationLength);
1375        iinfo->i_lenExtents = inode->i_size;
1376
1377        if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1378                inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(fe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1379                        (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1380
1381                if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, fe->accessTime))
1382                        inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1383
1384                if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1385                                            fe->modificationTime))
1386                        inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1387
1388                if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, fe->attrTime))
1389                        inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1390
1391                iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(fe->uniqueID);
1392                iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1393                iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(fe->lengthAllocDescs);
1394                iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(fe->checkpoint);
1395        } else {
1396                inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(efe->logicalBlocksRecorded) <<
1397                    (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
1398
1399                if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_atime, efe->accessTime))
1400                        inode->i_atime = sbi->s_record_time;
1401
1402                if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_mtime,
1403                                            efe->modificationTime))
1404                        inode->i_mtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1405
1406                if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&iinfo->i_crtime, efe->createTime))
1407                        iinfo->i_crtime = sbi->s_record_time;
1408
1409                if (!udf_disk_stamp_to_time(&inode->i_ctime, efe->attrTime))
1410                        inode->i_ctime = sbi->s_record_time;
1411
1412                iinfo->i_unique = le64_to_cpu(efe->uniqueID);
1413                iinfo->i_lenEAttr = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthExtendedAttr);
1414                iinfo->i_lenAlloc = le32_to_cpu(efe->lengthAllocDescs);
1415                iinfo->i_checkpoint = le32_to_cpu(efe->checkpoint);
1416        }
1417
1418        switch (fe->icbTag.fileType) {
1419        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
1420                inode->i_op = &udf_dir_inode_operations;
1421                inode->i_fop = &udf_dir_operations;
1422                inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1423                inc_nlink(inode);
1424                break;
1425        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REALTIME:
1426        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR:
1427        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_UNDEF:
1428        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_VAT20:
1429                if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1430                        inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
1431                else
1432                        inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
1433                inode->i_op = &udf_file_inode_operations;
1434                inode->i_fop = &udf_file_operations;
1435                inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
1436                break;
1437        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK:
1438                inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK;
1439                break;
1440        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR:
1441                inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR;
1442                break;
1443        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO:
1444                init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFIFO, 0);
1445                break;
1446        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET:
1447                init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode | S_IFSOCK, 0);
1448                break;
1449        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK:
1450                inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_symlink_aops;
1451                inode->i_op = &udf_symlink_inode_operations;
1452                inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
1453                break;
1454        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MAIN:
1455                udf_debug("METADATA FILE-----\n");
1456                break;
1457        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_MIRROR:
1458                udf_debug("METADATA MIRROR FILE-----\n");
1459                break;
1460        case ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BITMAP:
1461                udf_debug("METADATA BITMAP FILE-----\n");
1462                break;
1463        default:
1464                udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) failed unknown file type=%d\n",
1465                        inode->i_ino, fe->icbTag.fileType);
1466                make_bad_inode(inode);
1467                return;
1468        }
1469        if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1470                struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1471                        (struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1472                if (dsea) {
1473                        init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
1474                                MKDEV(le32_to_cpu(dsea->majorDeviceIdent),
1475                                      le32_to_cpu(dsea->minorDeviceIdent)));
1476                        /* Developer ID ??? */
1477                } else
1478                        make_bad_inode(inode);
1479        }
1480}
1481
1482static int udf_alloc_i_data(struct inode *inode, size_t size)
1483{
1484        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1485        iinfo->i_ext.i_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1486
1487        if (!iinfo->i_ext.i_data) {
1488                udf_err(inode->i_sb, "(ino %ld) no free memory\n",
1489                        inode->i_ino);
1490                return -ENOMEM;
1491        }
1492
1493        return 0;
1494}
1495
1496static umode_t udf_convert_permissions(struct fileEntry *fe)
1497{
1498        umode_t mode;
1499        uint32_t permissions;
1500        uint32_t flags;
1501
1502        permissions = le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions);
1503        flags = le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags);
1504
1505        mode =  ((permissions) & S_IRWXO) |
1506                ((permissions >> 2) & S_IRWXG) |
1507                ((permissions >> 4) & S_IRWXU) |
1508                ((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID) ? S_ISUID : 0) |
1509                ((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID) ? S_ISGID : 0) |
1510                ((flags & ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY) ? S_ISVTX : 0);
1511
1512        return mode;
1513}
1514
1515int udf_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1516{
1517        return udf_update_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
1518}
1519
1520static int udf_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
1521{
1522        return udf_update_inode(inode, 1);
1523}
1524
1525static int udf_update_inode(struct inode *inode, int do_sync)
1526{
1527        struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1528        struct fileEntry *fe;
1529        struct extendedFileEntry *efe;
1530        uint64_t lb_recorded;
1531        uint32_t udfperms;
1532        uint16_t icbflags;
1533        uint16_t crclen;
1534        int err = 0;
1535        struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
1536        unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1537        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1538
1539        bh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb,
1540                        udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &iinfo->i_location, 0));
1541        if (!bh) {
1542                udf_debug("getblk failure\n");
1543                return -ENOMEM;
1544        }
1545
1546        lock_buffer(bh);
1547        memset(bh->b_data, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1548        fe = (struct fileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1549        efe = (struct extendedFileEntry *)bh->b_data;
1550
1551        if (iinfo->i_use) {
1552                struct unallocSpaceEntry *use =
1553                        (struct unallocSpaceEntry *)bh->b_data;
1554
1555                use->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1556                memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry),
1557                       iinfo->i_ext.i_data, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1558                                        sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry));
1559                use->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_USE);
1560                use->descTag.tagLocation =
1561                                cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1562                crclen = sizeof(struct unallocSpaceEntry) +
1563                                iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1564                use->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1565                use->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)use +
1566                                                           sizeof(struct tag),
1567                                                           crclen));
1568                use->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&use->descTag);
1569
1570                goto out;
1571        }
1572
1573        if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UID_FORGET))
1574                fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1575        else
1576                fe->uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
1577
1578        if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_GID_FORGET))
1579                fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(-1);
1580        else
1581                fe->gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
1582
1583        udfperms = ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXO)) |
1584                   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXG) << 2) |
1585                   ((inode->i_mode & S_IRWXU) << 4);
1586
1587        udfperms |= (le32_to_cpu(fe->permissions) &
1588                    (FE_PERM_O_DELETE | FE_PERM_O_CHATTR |
1589                     FE_PERM_G_DELETE | FE_PERM_G_CHATTR |
1590                     FE_PERM_U_DELETE | FE_PERM_U_CHATTR));
1591        fe->permissions = cpu_to_le32(udfperms);
1592
1593        if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1594                fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink - 1);
1595        else
1596                fe->fileLinkCount = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
1597
1598        fe->informationLength = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1599
1600        if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
1601                struct regid *eid;
1602                struct deviceSpec *dsea =
1603                        (struct deviceSpec *)udf_get_extendedattr(inode, 12, 1);
1604                if (!dsea) {
1605                        dsea = (struct deviceSpec *)
1606                                udf_add_extendedattr(inode,
1607                                                     sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1608                                                     sizeof(struct regid), 12, 0x3);
1609                        dsea->attrType = cpu_to_le32(12);
1610                        dsea->attrSubtype = 1;
1611                        dsea->attrLength = cpu_to_le32(
1612                                                sizeof(struct deviceSpec) +
1613                                                sizeof(struct regid));
1614                        dsea->impUseLength = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct regid));
1615                }
1616                eid = (struct regid *)dsea->impUse;
1617                memset(eid, 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1618                strcpy(eid->ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1619                eid->identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1620                eid->identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1621                dsea->majorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(imajor(inode));
1622                dsea->minorDeviceIdent = cpu_to_le32(iminor(inode));
1623        }
1624
1625        if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
1626                lb_recorded = 0; /* No extents => no blocks! */
1627        else
1628                lb_recorded =
1629                        (inode->i_blocks + (1 << (blocksize_bits - 9)) - 1) >>
1630                        (blocksize_bits - 9);
1631
1632        if (iinfo->i_efe == 0) {
1633                memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct fileEntry),
1634                       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1635                       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct fileEntry));
1636                fe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(lb_recorded);
1637
1638                udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1639                udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1640                udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&fe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1641                memset(&(fe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1642                strcpy(fe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1643                fe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1644                fe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1645                fe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1646                fe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1647                fe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1648                fe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1649                fe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_FE);
1650                crclen = sizeof(struct fileEntry);
1651        } else {
1652                memcpy(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry),
1653                       iinfo->i_ext.i_data,
1654                       inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
1655                                        sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry));
1656                efe->objectSize = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
1657                efe->logicalBlocksRecorded = cpu_to_le64(lb_recorded);
1658
1659                if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_atime.tv_sec ||
1660                    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_atime.tv_sec &&
1661                     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_atime.tv_nsec))
1662                        iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_atime;
1663
1664                if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_mtime.tv_sec ||
1665                    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_mtime.tv_sec &&
1666                     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec))
1667                        iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_mtime;
1668
1669                if (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec > inode->i_ctime.tv_sec ||
1670                    (iinfo->i_crtime.tv_sec == inode->i_ctime.tv_sec &&
1671                     iinfo->i_crtime.tv_nsec > inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec))
1672                        iinfo->i_crtime = inode->i_ctime;
1673
1674                udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->accessTime, inode->i_atime);
1675                udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->modificationTime, inode->i_mtime);
1676                udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->createTime, iinfo->i_crtime);
1677                udf_time_to_disk_stamp(&efe->attrTime, inode->i_ctime);
1678
1679                memset(&(efe->impIdent), 0, sizeof(struct regid));
1680                strcpy(efe->impIdent.ident, UDF_ID_DEVELOPER);
1681                efe->impIdent.identSuffix[0] = UDF_OS_CLASS_UNIX;
1682                efe->impIdent.identSuffix[1] = UDF_OS_ID_LINUX;
1683                efe->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(iinfo->i_unique);
1684                efe->lengthExtendedAttr = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenEAttr);
1685                efe->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
1686                efe->checkpoint = cpu_to_le32(iinfo->i_checkpoint);
1687                efe->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EFE);
1688                crclen = sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry);
1689        }
1690        if (iinfo->i_strat4096) {
1691                fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4096);
1692                fe->icbTag.strategyParameter = cpu_to_le16(1);
1693                fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(2);
1694        } else {
1695                fe->icbTag.strategyType = cpu_to_le16(4);
1696                fe->icbTag.numEntries = cpu_to_le16(1);
1697        }
1698
1699        if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1700                fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_DIRECTORY;
1701        else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1702                fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_REGULAR;
1703        else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1704                fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SYMLINK;
1705        else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
1706                fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_BLOCK;
1707        else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
1708                fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_CHAR;
1709        else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
1710                fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_FIFO;
1711        else if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode))
1712                fe->icbTag.fileType = ICBTAG_FILE_TYPE_SOCKET;
1713
1714        icbflags =      iinfo->i_alloc_type |
1715                        ((inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID : 0) |
1716                        ((inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID : 0) |
1717                        ((inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) ? ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY : 0) |
1718                        (le16_to_cpu(fe->icbTag.flags) &
1719                                ~(ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_MASK | ICBTAG_FLAG_SETUID |
1720                                ICBTAG_FLAG_SETGID | ICBTAG_FLAG_STICKY));
1721
1722        fe->icbTag.flags = cpu_to_le16(icbflags);
1723        if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1724                fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
1725        else
1726                fe->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
1727        fe->descTag.tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
1728        fe->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
1729                                        iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
1730        crclen += iinfo->i_lenEAttr + iinfo->i_lenAlloc - sizeof(struct tag);
1731        fe->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
1732        fe->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)fe + sizeof(struct tag),
1733                                                  crclen));
1734        fe->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&fe->descTag);
1735
1736out:
1737        set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1738        unlock_buffer(bh);
1739
1740        /* write the data blocks */
1741        mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1742        if (do_sync) {
1743                sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
1744                if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
1745                        udf_warn(inode->i_sb, "IO error syncing udf inode [%08lx]\n",
1746                                 inode->i_ino);
1747                        err = -EIO;
1748                }
1749        }
1750        brelse(bh);
1751
1752        return err;
1753}
1754
1755struct inode *udf_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct kernel_lb_addr *ino)
1756{
1757        unsigned long block = udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, ino, 0);
1758        struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, block);
1759
1760        if (!inode)
1761                return NULL;
1762
1763        if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
1764                memcpy(&UDF_I(inode)->i_location, ino, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
1765                __udf_read_inode(inode);
1766                unlock_new_inode(inode);
1767        }
1768
1769        if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1770                goto out_iput;
1771
1772        if (ino->logicalBlockNum >= UDF_SB(sb)->
1773                        s_partmaps[ino->partitionReferenceNum].s_partition_len) {
1774                udf_debug("block=%d, partition=%d out of range\n",
1775                          ino->logicalBlockNum, ino->partitionReferenceNum);
1776                make_bad_inode(inode);
1777                goto out_iput;
1778        }
1779
1780        return inode;
1781
1782 out_iput:
1783        iput(inode);
1784        return NULL;
1785}
1786
1787int udf_add_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1788                 struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1789{
1790        int adsize;
1791        struct short_ad *sad = NULL;
1792        struct long_ad *lad = NULL;
1793        struct allocExtDesc *aed;
1794        uint8_t *ptr;
1795        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1796
1797        if (!epos->bh)
1798                ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1799                        udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1800                        iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1801        else
1802                ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1803
1804        if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
1805                adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1806        else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
1807                adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1808        else
1809                return -EIO;
1810
1811        if (epos->offset + (2 * adsize) > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1812                unsigned char *sptr, *dptr;
1813                struct buffer_head *nbh;
1814                int err, loffset;
1815                struct kernel_lb_addr obloc = epos->block;
1816
1817                epos->block.logicalBlockNum = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, NULL,
1818                                                obloc.partitionReferenceNum,
1819                                                obloc.logicalBlockNum, &err);
1820                if (!epos->block.logicalBlockNum)
1821                        return -ENOSPC;
1822                nbh = udf_tgetblk(inode->i_sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb,
1823                                                                 &epos->block,
1824                                                                 0));
1825                if (!nbh)
1826                        return -EIO;
1827                lock_buffer(nbh);
1828                memset(nbh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1829                set_buffer_uptodate(nbh);
1830                unlock_buffer(nbh);
1831                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(nbh, inode);
1832
1833                aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)(nbh->b_data);
1834                if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
1835                        aed->previousAllocExtLocation =
1836                                        cpu_to_le32(obloc.logicalBlockNum);
1837                if (epos->offset + adsize > inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) {
1838                        loffset = epos->offset;
1839                        aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(adsize);
1840                        sptr = ptr - adsize;
1841                        dptr = nbh->b_data + sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1842                        memcpy(dptr, sptr, adsize);
1843                        epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) + adsize;
1844                } else {
1845                        loffset = epos->offset + adsize;
1846                        aed->lengthAllocDescs = cpu_to_le32(0);
1847                        sptr = ptr;
1848                        epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1849
1850                        if (epos->bh) {
1851                                aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1852                                le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1853                        } else {
1854                                iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1855                                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1856                        }
1857                }
1858                if (UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
1859                        udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 3, 1,
1860                                    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1861                else
1862                        udf_new_tag(nbh->b_data, TAG_IDENT_AED, 2, 1,
1863                                    epos->block.logicalBlockNum, sizeof(struct tag));
1864                switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1865                case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1866                        sad = (struct short_ad *)sptr;
1867                        sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1868                                                     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1869                        sad->extPosition =
1870                                cpu_to_le32(epos->block.logicalBlockNum);
1871                        break;
1872                case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1873                        lad = (struct long_ad *)sptr;
1874                        lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS |
1875                                                     inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1876                        lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(epos->block);
1877                        memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1878                        break;
1879                }
1880                if (epos->bh) {
1881                        if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1882                            UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1883                                udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data, loffset);
1884                        else
1885                                udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1886                                                sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1887                        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1888                        brelse(epos->bh);
1889                } else {
1890                        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1891                }
1892                epos->bh = nbh;
1893        }
1894
1895        udf_write_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc);
1896
1897        if (!epos->bh) {
1898                iinfo->i_lenAlloc += adsize;
1899                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1900        } else {
1901                aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1902                le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, adsize);
1903                if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1904                                UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
1905                        udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1906                                        epos->offset + (inc ? 0 : adsize));
1907                else
1908                        udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1909                                        sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1910                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1911        }
1912
1913        return 0;
1914}
1915
1916void udf_write_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1917                    struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t elen, int inc)
1918{
1919        int adsize;
1920        uint8_t *ptr;
1921        struct short_ad *sad;
1922        struct long_ad *lad;
1923        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1924
1925        if (!epos->bh)
1926                ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
1927                        udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
1928                        iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
1929        else
1930                ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
1931
1932        switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
1933        case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
1934                sad = (struct short_ad *)ptr;
1935                sad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1936                sad->extPosition = cpu_to_le32(eloc->logicalBlockNum);
1937                adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
1938                break;
1939        case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
1940                lad = (struct long_ad *)ptr;
1941                lad->extLength = cpu_to_le32(elen);
1942                lad->extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(*eloc);
1943                memset(lad->impUse, 0x00, sizeof(lad->impUse));
1944                adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
1945                break;
1946        default:
1947                return;
1948        }
1949
1950        if (epos->bh) {
1951                if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
1952                    UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201) {
1953                        struct allocExtDesc *aed =
1954                                (struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data;
1955                        udf_update_tag(epos->bh->b_data,
1956                                       le32_to_cpu(aed->lengthAllocDescs) +
1957                                       sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
1958                }
1959                mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos->bh, inode);
1960        } else {
1961                mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1962        }
1963
1964        if (inc)
1965                epos->offset += adsize;
1966}
1967
1968int8_t udf_next_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1969                     struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1970{
1971        int8_t etype;
1972
1973        while ((etype = udf_current_aext(inode, epos, eloc, elen, inc)) ==
1974               (EXT_NEXT_EXTENT_ALLOCDECS >> 30)) {
1975                int block;
1976                epos->block = *eloc;
1977                epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
1978                brelse(epos->bh);
1979                block = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &epos->block, 0);
1980                epos->bh = udf_tread(inode->i_sb, block);
1981                if (!epos->bh) {
1982                        udf_debug("reading block %d failed!\n", block);
1983                        return -1;
1984                }
1985        }
1986
1987        return etype;
1988}
1989
1990int8_t udf_current_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position *epos,
1991                        struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc, uint32_t *elen, int inc)
1992{
1993        int alen;
1994        int8_t etype;
1995        uint8_t *ptr;
1996        struct short_ad *sad;
1997        struct long_ad *lad;
1998        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
1999
2000        if (!epos->bh) {
2001                if (!epos->offset)
2002                        epos->offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
2003                ptr = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + epos->offset -
2004                        udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
2005                        iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
2006                alen = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) +
2007                                                        iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
2008        } else {
2009                if (!epos->offset)
2010                        epos->offset = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc);
2011                ptr = epos->bh->b_data + epos->offset;
2012                alen = sizeof(struct allocExtDesc) +
2013                        le32_to_cpu(((struct allocExtDesc *)epos->bh->b_data)->
2014                                                        lengthAllocDescs);
2015        }
2016
2017        switch (iinfo->i_alloc_type) {
2018        case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT:
2019                sad = udf_get_fileshortad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
2020                if (!sad)
2021                        return -1;
2022                etype = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) >> 30;
2023                eloc->logicalBlockNum = le32_to_cpu(sad->extPosition);
2024                eloc->partitionReferenceNum =
2025                                iinfo->i_location.partitionReferenceNum;
2026                *elen = le32_to_cpu(sad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
2027                break;
2028        case ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG:
2029                lad = udf_get_filelongad(ptr, alen, &epos->offset, inc);
2030                if (!lad)
2031                        return -1;
2032                etype = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) >> 30;
2033                *eloc = lelb_to_cpu(lad->extLocation);
2034                *elen = le32_to_cpu(lad->extLength) & UDF_EXTENT_LENGTH_MASK;
2035                break;
2036        default:
2037                udf_debug("alloc_type = %d unsupported\n", iinfo->i_alloc_type);
2038                return -1;
2039        }
2040
2041        return etype;
2042}
2043
2044static int8_t udf_insert_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2045                              struct kernel_lb_addr neloc, uint32_t nelen)
2046{
2047        struct kernel_lb_addr oeloc;
2048        uint32_t oelen;
2049        int8_t etype;
2050
2051        if (epos.bh)
2052                get_bh(epos.bh);
2053
2054        while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &oeloc, &oelen, 0)) != -1) {
2055                udf_write_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2056                neloc = oeloc;
2057                nelen = (etype << 30) | oelen;
2058        }
2059        udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, &neloc, nelen, 1);
2060        brelse(epos.bh);
2061
2062        return (nelen >> 30);
2063}
2064
2065int8_t udf_delete_aext(struct inode *inode, struct extent_position epos,
2066                       struct kernel_lb_addr eloc, uint32_t elen)
2067{
2068        struct extent_position oepos;
2069        int adsize;
2070        int8_t etype;
2071        struct allocExtDesc *aed;
2072        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2073
2074        if (epos.bh) {
2075                get_bh(epos.bh);
2076                get_bh(epos.bh);
2077        }
2078
2079        iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2080        if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
2081                adsize = sizeof(struct short_ad);
2082        else if (iinfo->i_alloc_type == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
2083                adsize = sizeof(struct long_ad);
2084        else
2085                adsize = 0;
2086
2087        oepos = epos;
2088        if (udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1) == -1)
2089                return -1;
2090
2091        while ((etype = udf_next_aext(inode, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1)) != -1) {
2092                udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, (etype << 30) | elen, 1);
2093                if (oepos.bh != epos.bh) {
2094                        oepos.block = epos.block;
2095                        brelse(oepos.bh);
2096                        get_bh(epos.bh);
2097                        oepos.bh = epos.bh;
2098                        oepos.offset = epos.offset - adsize;
2099                }
2100        }
2101        memset(&eloc, 0x00, sizeof(struct kernel_lb_addr));
2102        elen = 0;
2103
2104        if (epos.bh != oepos.bh) {
2105                udf_free_blocks(inode->i_sb, inode, &epos.block, 0, 1);
2106                udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2107                udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2108                if (!oepos.bh) {
2109                        iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= (adsize * 2);
2110                        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2111                } else {
2112                        aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2113                        le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -(2 * adsize));
2114                        if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2115                            UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2116                                udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2117                                                oepos.offset - (2 * adsize));
2118                        else
2119                                udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2120                                                sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2121                        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2122                }
2123        } else {
2124                udf_write_aext(inode, &oepos, &eloc, elen, 1);
2125                if (!oepos.bh) {
2126                        iinfo->i_lenAlloc -= adsize;
2127                        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2128                } else {
2129                        aed = (struct allocExtDesc *)oepos.bh->b_data;
2130                        le32_add_cpu(&aed->lengthAllocDescs, -adsize);
2131                        if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT) ||
2132                            UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0201)
2133                                udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2134                                                epos.offset - adsize);
2135                        else
2136                                udf_update_tag(oepos.bh->b_data,
2137                                                sizeof(struct allocExtDesc));
2138                        mark_buffer_dirty_inode(oepos.bh, inode);
2139                }
2140        }
2141
2142        brelse(epos.bh);
2143        brelse(oepos.bh);
2144
2145        return (elen >> 30);
2146}
2147
2148int8_t inode_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
2149                  struct extent_position *pos, struct kernel_lb_addr *eloc,
2150                  uint32_t *elen, sector_t *offset)
2151{
2152        unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
2153        loff_t lbcount = 0, bcount =
2154            (loff_t) block << blocksize_bits;
2155        int8_t etype;
2156        struct udf_inode_info *iinfo;
2157
2158        iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
2159        pos->offset = 0;
2160        pos->block = iinfo->i_location;
2161        pos->bh = NULL;
2162        *elen = 0;
2163
2164        do {
2165                etype = udf_next_aext(inode, pos, eloc, elen, 1);
2166                if (etype == -1) {
2167                        *offset = (bcount - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2168                        iinfo->i_lenExtents = lbcount;
2169                        return -1;
2170                }
2171                lbcount += *elen;
2172        } while (lbcount <= bcount);
2173
2174        *offset = (bcount + *elen - lbcount) >> blocksize_bits;
2175
2176        return etype;
2177}
2178
2179long udf_block_map(struct inode *inode, sector_t block)
2180{
2181        struct kernel_lb_addr eloc;
2182        uint32_t elen;
2183        sector_t offset;
2184        struct extent_position epos = {};
2185        int ret;
2186
2187        down_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2188
2189        if (inode_bmap(inode, block, &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
2190                                                (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30))
2191                ret = udf_get_lb_pblock(inode->i_sb, &eloc, offset);
2192        else
2193                ret = 0;
2194
2195        up_read(&UDF_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
2196        brelse(epos.bh);
2197
2198        if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
2199                return udf_fixed_to_variable(ret);
2200        else
2201                return ret;
2202}
2203