linux/include/linux/iio/consumer.h
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   1/*
   2 * Industrial I/O in kernel consumer interface
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jonathan Cameron
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10#ifndef _IIO_INKERN_CONSUMER_H_
  11#define _IIO_INKERN_CONSUMER_H_
  12
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/iio/types.h>
  15
  16struct iio_dev;
  17struct iio_chan_spec;
  18
  19/**
  20 * struct iio_channel - everything needed for a consumer to use a channel
  21 * @indio_dev:          Device on which the channel exists.
  22 * @channel:            Full description of the channel.
  23 * @data:               Data about the channel used by consumer.
  24 */
  25struct iio_channel {
  26        struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
  27        const struct iio_chan_spec *channel;
  28        void *data;
  29};
  30
  31/**
  32 * iio_channel_get() - get description of all that is needed to access channel.
  33 * @name:               Unique name of the device as provided in the iio_map
  34 *                      with which the desired provider to consumer mapping
  35 *                      was registered.
  36 * @consumer_channel:   Unique name to identify the channel on the consumer
  37 *                      side. This typically describes the channels use within
  38 *                      the consumer. E.g. 'battery_voltage'
  39 */
  40struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get(const char *name,
  41                                    const char *consumer_channel);
  42
  43/**
  44 * iio_channel_release() - release channels obtained via iio_channel_get
  45 * @chan:               The channel to be released.
  46 */
  47void iio_channel_release(struct iio_channel *chan);
  48
  49/**
  50 * iio_channel_get_all() - get all channels associated with a client
  51 * @name:               name of consumer device.
  52 *
  53 * Returns an array of iio_channel structures terminated with one with
  54 * null iio_dev pointer.
  55 * This function is used by fairly generic consumers to get all the
  56 * channels registered as having this consumer.
  57 */
  58struct iio_channel *iio_channel_get_all(const char *name);
  59
  60/**
  61 * iio_channel_release_all() - reverse iio_channel_get_all
  62 * @chan:               Array of channels to be released.
  63 */
  64void iio_channel_release_all(struct iio_channel *chan);
  65
  66struct iio_cb_buffer;
  67/**
  68 * iio_channel_get_all_cb() - register callback for triggered capture
  69 * @name:               Name of client device.
  70 * @cb:                 Callback function.
  71 * @private:            Private data passed to callback.
  72 *
  73 * NB right now we have no ability to mux data from multiple devices.
  74 * So if the channels requested come from different devices this will
  75 * fail.
  76 */
  77struct iio_cb_buffer *iio_channel_get_all_cb(const char *name,
  78                                             int (*cb)(u8 *data,
  79                                                       void *private),
  80                                             void *private);
  81/**
  82 * iio_channel_release_all_cb() - release and unregister the callback.
  83 * @cb_buffer:          The callback buffer that was allocated.
  84 */
  85void iio_channel_release_all_cb(struct iio_cb_buffer *cb_buffer);
  86
  87/**
  88 * iio_channel_start_all_cb() - start the flow of data through callback.
  89 * @cb_buff:            The callback buffer we are starting.
  90 */
  91int iio_channel_start_all_cb(struct iio_cb_buffer *cb_buff);
  92
  93/**
  94 * iio_channel_stop_all_cb() - stop the flow of data through the callback.
  95 * @cb_buff:            The callback buffer we are stopping.
  96 */
  97void iio_channel_stop_all_cb(struct iio_cb_buffer *cb_buff);
  98
  99/**
 100 * iio_channel_cb_get_channels() - get access to the underlying channels.
 101 * @cb_buff:            The callback buffer from whom we want the channel
 102 *                      information.
 103 *
 104 * This function allows one to obtain information about the channels.
 105 * Whilst this may allow direct reading if all buffers are disabled, the
 106 * primary aim is to allow drivers that are consuming a channel to query
 107 * things like scaling of the channel.
 108 */
 109struct iio_channel
 110*iio_channel_cb_get_channels(const struct iio_cb_buffer *cb_buffer);
 111
 112/**
 113 * iio_read_channel_raw() - read from a given channel
 114 * @chan:               The channel being queried.
 115 * @val:                Value read back.
 116 *
 117 * Note raw reads from iio channels are in adc counts and hence
 118 * scale will need to be applied if standard units required.
 119 */
 120int iio_read_channel_raw(struct iio_channel *chan,
 121                         int *val);
 122
 123/**
 124 * iio_read_channel_processed() - read processed value from a given channel
 125 * @chan:               The channel being queried.
 126 * @val:                Value read back.
 127 *
 128 * Returns an error code or 0.
 129 *
 130 * This function will read a processed value from a channel. A processed value
 131 * means that this value will have the correct unit and not some device internal
 132 * representation. If the device does not support reporting a processed value
 133 * the function will query the raw value and the channels scale and offset and
 134 * do the appropriate transformation.
 135 */
 136int iio_read_channel_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val);
 137
 138/**
 139 * iio_get_channel_type() - get the type of a channel
 140 * @channel:            The channel being queried.
 141 * @type:               The type of the channel.
 142 *
 143 * returns the enum iio_chan_type of the channel
 144 */
 145int iio_get_channel_type(struct iio_channel *channel,
 146                         enum iio_chan_type *type);
 147
 148/**
 149 * iio_read_channel_scale() - read the scale value for a channel
 150 * @chan:               The channel being queried.
 151 * @val:                First part of value read back.
 152 * @val2:               Second part of value read back.
 153 *
 154 * Note returns a description of what is in val and val2, such
 155 * as IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO telling us we have a value of val
 156 * + val2/1e6
 157 */
 158int iio_read_channel_scale(struct iio_channel *chan, int *val,
 159                           int *val2);
 160
 161/**
 162 * iio_convert_raw_to_processed() - Converts a raw value to a processed value
 163 * @chan:               The channel being queried
 164 * @raw:                The raw IIO to convert
 165 * @processed:          The result of the conversion
 166 * @scale:              Scale factor to apply during the conversion
 167 *
 168 * Returns an error code or 0.
 169 *
 170 * This function converts a raw value to processed value for a specific channel.
 171 * A raw value is the device internal representation of a sample and the value
 172 * returned by iio_read_channel_raw, so the unit of that value is device
 173 * depended. A processed value on the other hand is value has a normed unit
 174 * according with the IIO specification.
 175 *
 176 * The scale factor allows to increase the precession of the returned value. For
 177 * a scale factor of 1 the function will return the result in the normal IIO
 178 * unit for the channel type. E.g. millivolt for voltage channels, if you want
 179 * nanovolts instead pass 1000 as the scale factor.
 180 */
 181int iio_convert_raw_to_processed(struct iio_channel *chan, int raw,
 182        int *processed, unsigned int scale);
 183
 184#endif
 185