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53#include <linux/init.h>
54#include <linux/interrupt.h>
55#include <linux/module.h>
56#include <linux/err.h>
57#include <linux/platform_device.h>
58#include <linux/ioport.h>
59#include <linux/io.h>
60#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
61#include <sound/core.h>
62#include <sound/initval.h>
63#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
64#include <linux/delay.h>
65
66
67
68
69MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael T. Mayers");
70MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MOTU MidiTimePiece AV multiport MIDI");
71MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
72MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{MOTU,MidiTimePiece AV multiport MIDI}}");
73
74
75#define MTPAV_IOBASE 0x378
76#define MTPAV_IRQ 7
77#define MTPAV_MAX_PORTS 8
78
79static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;
80static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;
81static long port = MTPAV_IOBASE;
82static int irq = MTPAV_IRQ;
83static int hwports = MTPAV_MAX_PORTS;
84
85module_param(index, int, 0444);
86MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
87module_param(id, charp, 0444);
88MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
89module_param(port, long, 0444);
90MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Parallel port # for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
91module_param(irq, int, 0444);
92MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "Parallel IRQ # for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
93module_param(hwports, int, 0444);
94MODULE_PARM_DESC(hwports, "Hardware ports # for MotuMTPAV MIDI.");
95
96static struct platform_device *device;
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104#define SIGS_BYTE 0x08
105#define SIGS_RFD 0x80
106#define SIGS_IRQ 0x40
107#define SIGS_IN0 0x10
108#define SIGS_IN1 0x20
109
110#define SIGC_WRITE 0x04
111#define SIGC_READ 0x08
112#define SIGC_INTEN 0x10
113
114#define DREG 0
115#define SREG 1
116#define CREG 2
117
118
119#define MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_OPENED 0x01
120#define MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENED 0x02
121#define MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED 0x04
122#define MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED 0x08
123
124#define NUMPORTS (0x12+1)
125
126
127
128
129
130struct mtpav_port {
131 u8 number;
132 u8 hwport;
133 u8 mode;
134 u8 running_status;
135 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *input;
136 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *output;
137};
138
139struct mtpav {
140 struct snd_card *card;
141 unsigned long port;
142 struct resource *res_port;
143 int irq;
144 spinlock_t spinlock;
145 int share_irq;
146 int istimer;
147 struct timer_list timer;
148 struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
149 int num_ports;
150 struct mtpav_port ports[NUMPORTS];
151
152 u32 inmidiport;
153 u32 inmidistate;
154
155 u32 outmidihwport;
156};
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
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171
172
173
174
175
176
177#define MTPAV_PIDX_COMPUTER 0
178#define MTPAV_PIDX_ADAT 1
179#define MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST 2
180
181
182static int translate_subdevice_to_hwport(struct mtpav *chip, int subdev)
183{
184 if (subdev < 0)
185 return 0x01;
186 else if (subdev < chip->num_ports)
187 return subdev + 1;
188 else if (subdev < chip->num_ports * 2)
189 return subdev - chip->num_ports + 0x09;
190 else if (subdev == chip->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_COMPUTER)
191 return 0x11;
192 else if (subdev == chip->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_ADAT)
193 return 0x63;
194 return 0;
195}
196
197static int translate_hwport_to_subdevice(struct mtpav *chip, int hwport)
198{
199 int p;
200 if (hwport <= 0x00)
201 return chip->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST;
202 else if (hwport <= 0x08) {
203 p = hwport - 1;
204 if (p >= chip->num_ports)
205 p = 0;
206 return p;
207 } else if (hwport <= 0x10) {
208 p = hwport - 0x09 + chip->num_ports;
209 if (p >= chip->num_ports * 2)
210 p = chip->num_ports;
211 return p;
212 } else if (hwport == 0x11)
213 return chip->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_COMPUTER;
214 else
215 return chip->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_ADAT;
216}
217
218
219
220
221
222static u8 snd_mtpav_getreg(struct mtpav *chip, u16 reg)
223{
224 u8 rval = 0;
225
226 if (reg == SREG) {
227 rval = inb(chip->port + SREG);
228 rval = (rval & 0xf8);
229 } else if (reg == CREG) {
230 rval = inb(chip->port + CREG);
231 rval = (rval & 0x1c);
232 }
233
234 return rval;
235}
236
237
238
239
240static inline void snd_mtpav_mputreg(struct mtpav *chip, u16 reg, u8 val)
241{
242 if (reg == DREG || reg == CREG)
243 outb(val, chip->port + reg);
244}
245
246
247
248
249static void snd_mtpav_wait_rfdhi(struct mtpav *chip)
250{
251 int counts = 10000;
252 u8 sbyte;
253
254 sbyte = snd_mtpav_getreg(chip, SREG);
255 while (!(sbyte & SIGS_RFD) && counts--) {
256 sbyte = snd_mtpav_getreg(chip, SREG);
257 udelay(10);
258 }
259}
260
261static void snd_mtpav_send_byte(struct mtpav *chip, u8 byte)
262{
263 u8 tcbyt;
264 u8 clrwrite;
265 u8 setwrite;
266
267 snd_mtpav_wait_rfdhi(chip);
268
269
270
271 tcbyt = snd_mtpav_getreg(chip, CREG);
272 clrwrite = tcbyt & (SIGC_WRITE ^ 0xff);
273 setwrite = tcbyt | SIGC_WRITE;
274
275 snd_mtpav_mputreg(chip, DREG, byte);
276 snd_mtpav_mputreg(chip, CREG, clrwrite);
277
278 snd_mtpav_mputreg(chip, CREG, setwrite);
279
280}
281
282
283
284
285
286
287static void snd_mtpav_output_port_write(struct mtpav *mtp_card,
288 struct mtpav_port *portp,
289 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
290{
291 u8 outbyte;
292
293
294
295 if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &outbyte, 1) != 1)
296 return;
297
298
299
300 if (portp->hwport != mtp_card->outmidihwport) {
301 mtp_card->outmidihwport = portp->hwport;
302
303 snd_mtpav_send_byte(mtp_card, 0xf5);
304 snd_mtpav_send_byte(mtp_card, portp->hwport);
305
306
307
308
309 if (!(outbyte & 0x80) && portp->running_status)
310 snd_mtpav_send_byte(mtp_card, portp->running_status);
311 }
312
313
314
315 do {
316 if (outbyte & 0x80)
317 portp->running_status = outbyte;
318
319 snd_mtpav_send_byte(mtp_card, outbyte);
320 } while (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &outbyte, 1) == 1);
321}
322
323static void snd_mtpav_output_write(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
324{
325 struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
326 struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
327 unsigned long flags;
328
329 spin_lock_irqsave(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
330 snd_mtpav_output_port_write(mtp_card, portp, substream);
331 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
332}
333
334
335
336
337
338
339static void snd_mtpav_portscan(struct mtpav *chip)
340{
341 u8 p;
342
343 for (p = 0; p < 8; p++) {
344 snd_mtpav_send_byte(chip, 0xf5);
345 snd_mtpav_send_byte(chip, p);
346 snd_mtpav_send_byte(chip, 0xfe);
347 }
348}
349
350
351
352
353static int snd_mtpav_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
354{
355 struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
356 struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
357 unsigned long flags;
358
359 spin_lock_irqsave(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
360 portp->mode |= MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_OPENED;
361 portp->input = substream;
362 if (mtp_card->share_irq++ == 0)
363 snd_mtpav_mputreg(mtp_card, CREG, (SIGC_INTEN | SIGC_WRITE));
364 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
365 return 0;
366}
367
368
369
370
371static int snd_mtpav_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
372{
373 struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
374 struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
375 unsigned long flags;
376
377 spin_lock_irqsave(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
378 portp->mode &= ~MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_OPENED;
379 portp->input = NULL;
380 if (--mtp_card->share_irq == 0)
381 snd_mtpav_mputreg(mtp_card, CREG, 0);
382 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
383 return 0;
384}
385
386
387
388
389static void snd_mtpav_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
390{
391 struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
392 struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
393 unsigned long flags;
394
395 spin_lock_irqsave(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
396 if (up)
397 portp->mode |= MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED;
398 else
399 portp->mode &= ~MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED;
400 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
401
402}
403
404
405
406
407
408
409static void snd_mtpav_output_timer(unsigned long data)
410{
411 unsigned long flags;
412 struct mtpav *chip = (struct mtpav *)data;
413 int p;
414
415 spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->spinlock, flags);
416
417 chip->timer.expires = 1 + jiffies;
418 add_timer(&chip->timer);
419
420 for (p = 0; p <= chip->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST; p++) {
421 struct mtpav_port *portp = &chip->ports[p];
422 if ((portp->mode & MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED) && portp->output)
423 snd_mtpav_output_port_write(chip, portp, portp->output);
424 }
425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->spinlock, flags);
426}
427
428
429static void snd_mtpav_add_output_timer(struct mtpav *chip)
430{
431 chip->timer.expires = 1 + jiffies;
432 add_timer(&chip->timer);
433}
434
435
436static void snd_mtpav_remove_output_timer(struct mtpav *chip)
437{
438 del_timer(&chip->timer);
439}
440
441
442
443
444static int snd_mtpav_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
445{
446 struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
447 struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
448 unsigned long flags;
449
450 spin_lock_irqsave(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
451 portp->mode |= MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENED;
452 portp->output = substream;
453 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
454 return 0;
455};
456
457
458
459
460static int snd_mtpav_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
461{
462 struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
463 struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
464 unsigned long flags;
465
466 spin_lock_irqsave(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
467 portp->mode &= ~MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_OPENED;
468 portp->output = NULL;
469 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
470 return 0;
471};
472
473
474
475
476static void snd_mtpav_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
477{
478 struct mtpav *mtp_card = substream->rmidi->private_data;
479 struct mtpav_port *portp = &mtp_card->ports[substream->number];
480 unsigned long flags;
481
482 spin_lock_irqsave(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
483 if (up) {
484 if (! (portp->mode & MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED)) {
485 if (mtp_card->istimer++ == 0)
486 snd_mtpav_add_output_timer(mtp_card);
487 portp->mode |= MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED;
488 }
489 } else {
490 portp->mode &= ~MTPAV_MODE_OUTPUT_TRIGGERED;
491 if (--mtp_card->istimer == 0)
492 snd_mtpav_remove_output_timer(mtp_card);
493 }
494 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mtp_card->spinlock, flags);
495
496 if (up)
497 snd_mtpav_output_write(substream);
498}
499
500
501
502
503
504static void snd_mtpav_inmidi_process(struct mtpav *mcrd, u8 inbyte)
505{
506 struct mtpav_port *portp;
507
508 if ((int)mcrd->inmidiport > mcrd->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST)
509 return;
510
511 portp = &mcrd->ports[mcrd->inmidiport];
512 if (portp->mode & MTPAV_MODE_INPUT_TRIGGERED)
513 snd_rawmidi_receive(portp->input, &inbyte, 1);
514}
515
516static void snd_mtpav_inmidi_h(struct mtpav *mcrd, u8 inbyte)
517{
518 if (inbyte >= 0xf8) {
519
520 snd_mtpav_inmidi_process(mcrd, inbyte);
521 return;
522 }
523
524 if (mcrd->inmidistate == 0) {
525 if (inbyte == 0xf5)
526 mcrd->inmidistate = 1;
527 else
528 snd_mtpav_inmidi_process(mcrd, inbyte);
529 } else if (mcrd->inmidistate) {
530 mcrd->inmidiport = translate_hwport_to_subdevice(mcrd, inbyte);
531 mcrd->inmidistate = 0;
532 }
533}
534
535static void snd_mtpav_read_bytes(struct mtpav *mcrd)
536{
537 u8 clrread, setread;
538 u8 mtp_read_byte;
539 u8 sr, cbyt;
540 int i;
541
542 u8 sbyt = snd_mtpav_getreg(mcrd, SREG);
543
544
545
546 if (!(sbyt & SIGS_BYTE))
547 return;
548
549 cbyt = snd_mtpav_getreg(mcrd, CREG);
550 clrread = cbyt & (SIGC_READ ^ 0xff);
551 setread = cbyt | SIGC_READ;
552
553 do {
554
555 mtp_read_byte = 0;
556 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
557 snd_mtpav_mputreg(mcrd, CREG, setread);
558 sr = snd_mtpav_getreg(mcrd, SREG);
559 snd_mtpav_mputreg(mcrd, CREG, clrread);
560
561 sr &= SIGS_IN0 | SIGS_IN1;
562 sr >>= 4;
563 mtp_read_byte |= sr << (i * 2);
564 }
565
566 snd_mtpav_inmidi_h(mcrd, mtp_read_byte);
567
568 sbyt = snd_mtpav_getreg(mcrd, SREG);
569
570 } while (sbyt & SIGS_BYTE);
571}
572
573static irqreturn_t snd_mtpav_irqh(int irq, void *dev_id)
574{
575 struct mtpav *mcard = dev_id;
576
577 spin_lock(&mcard->spinlock);
578 snd_mtpav_read_bytes(mcard);
579 spin_unlock(&mcard->spinlock);
580 return IRQ_HANDLED;
581}
582
583
584
585
586static int snd_mtpav_get_ISA(struct mtpav *mcard)
587{
588 if ((mcard->res_port = request_region(port, 3, "MotuMTPAV MIDI")) == NULL) {
589 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MTVAP port 0x%lx is busy\n", port);
590 return -EBUSY;
591 }
592 mcard->port = port;
593 if (request_irq(irq, snd_mtpav_irqh, 0, "MOTU MTPAV", mcard)) {
594 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "MTVAP IRQ %d busy\n", irq);
595 return -EBUSY;
596 }
597 mcard->irq = irq;
598 return 0;
599}
600
601
602
603
604
605static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_mtpav_output = {
606 .open = snd_mtpav_output_open,
607 .close = snd_mtpav_output_close,
608 .trigger = snd_mtpav_output_trigger,
609};
610
611static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_mtpav_input = {
612 .open = snd_mtpav_input_open,
613 .close = snd_mtpav_input_close,
614 .trigger = snd_mtpav_input_trigger,
615};
616
617
618
619
620
621
622static void snd_mtpav_set_name(struct mtpav *chip,
623 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
624{
625 if (substream->number >= 0 && substream->number < chip->num_ports)
626 sprintf(substream->name, "MTP direct %d", (substream->number % chip->num_ports) + 1);
627 else if (substream->number >= 8 && substream->number < chip->num_ports * 2)
628 sprintf(substream->name, "MTP remote %d", (substream->number % chip->num_ports) + 1);
629 else if (substream->number == chip->num_ports * 2)
630 strcpy(substream->name, "MTP computer");
631 else if (substream->number == chip->num_ports * 2 + 1)
632 strcpy(substream->name, "MTP ADAT");
633 else
634 strcpy(substream->name, "MTP broadcast");
635}
636
637static int snd_mtpav_get_RAWMIDI(struct mtpav *mcard)
638{
639 int rval;
640 struct snd_rawmidi *rawmidi;
641 struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
642 struct list_head *list;
643
644 if (hwports < 1)
645 hwports = 1;
646 else if (hwports > 8)
647 hwports = 8;
648 mcard->num_ports = hwports;
649
650 if ((rval = snd_rawmidi_new(mcard->card, "MotuMIDI", 0,
651 mcard->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST + 1,
652 mcard->num_ports * 2 + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST + 1,
653 &mcard->rmidi)) < 0)
654 return rval;
655 rawmidi = mcard->rmidi;
656 rawmidi->private_data = mcard;
657
658 list_for_each(list, &rawmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT].substreams) {
659 substream = list_entry(list, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
660 snd_mtpav_set_name(mcard, substream);
661 substream->ops = &snd_mtpav_input;
662 }
663 list_for_each(list, &rawmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams) {
664 substream = list_entry(list, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
665 snd_mtpav_set_name(mcard, substream);
666 substream->ops = &snd_mtpav_output;
667 mcard->ports[substream->number].hwport = translate_subdevice_to_hwport(mcard, substream->number);
668 }
669 rawmidi->info_flags |= SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT | SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
670 SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
671 sprintf(rawmidi->name, "MTP AV MIDI");
672 return 0;
673}
674
675
676
677
678static void snd_mtpav_free(struct snd_card *card)
679{
680 struct mtpav *crd = card->private_data;
681 unsigned long flags;
682
683 spin_lock_irqsave(&crd->spinlock, flags);
684 if (crd->istimer > 0)
685 snd_mtpav_remove_output_timer(crd);
686 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&crd->spinlock, flags);
687 if (crd->irq >= 0)
688 free_irq(crd->irq, (void *)crd);
689 release_and_free_resource(crd->res_port);
690}
691
692
693
694static int snd_mtpav_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
695{
696 struct snd_card *card;
697 int err;
698 struct mtpav *mtp_card;
699
700 err = snd_card_create(index, id, THIS_MODULE, sizeof(*mtp_card), &card);
701 if (err < 0)
702 return err;
703
704 mtp_card = card->private_data;
705 spin_lock_init(&mtp_card->spinlock);
706 init_timer(&mtp_card->timer);
707 mtp_card->card = card;
708 mtp_card->irq = -1;
709 mtp_card->share_irq = 0;
710 mtp_card->inmidistate = 0;
711 mtp_card->outmidihwport = 0xffffffff;
712 init_timer(&mtp_card->timer);
713 mtp_card->timer.function = snd_mtpav_output_timer;
714 mtp_card->timer.data = (unsigned long) mtp_card;
715
716 card->private_free = snd_mtpav_free;
717
718 err = snd_mtpav_get_RAWMIDI(mtp_card);
719 if (err < 0)
720 goto __error;
721
722 mtp_card->inmidiport = mtp_card->num_ports + MTPAV_PIDX_BROADCAST;
723
724 err = snd_mtpav_get_ISA(mtp_card);
725 if (err < 0)
726 goto __error;
727
728 strcpy(card->driver, "MTPAV");
729 strcpy(card->shortname, "MTPAV on parallel port");
730 snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
731 "MTPAV on parallel port at 0x%lx", port);
732
733 snd_mtpav_portscan(mtp_card);
734
735 snd_card_set_dev(card, &dev->dev);
736 err = snd_card_register(mtp_card->card);
737 if (err < 0)
738 goto __error;
739
740 platform_set_drvdata(dev, card);
741 printk(KERN_INFO "Motu MidiTimePiece on parallel port irq: %d ioport: 0x%lx\n", irq, port);
742 return 0;
743
744 __error:
745 snd_card_free(card);
746 return err;
747}
748
749static int snd_mtpav_remove(struct platform_device *devptr)
750{
751 snd_card_free(platform_get_drvdata(devptr));
752 platform_set_drvdata(devptr, NULL);
753 return 0;
754}
755
756#define SND_MTPAV_DRIVER "snd_mtpav"
757
758static struct platform_driver snd_mtpav_driver = {
759 .probe = snd_mtpav_probe,
760 .remove = snd_mtpav_remove,
761 .driver = {
762 .name = SND_MTPAV_DRIVER,
763 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
764 },
765};
766
767static int __init alsa_card_mtpav_init(void)
768{
769 int err;
770
771 if ((err = platform_driver_register(&snd_mtpav_driver)) < 0)
772 return err;
773
774 device = platform_device_register_simple(SND_MTPAV_DRIVER, -1, NULL, 0);
775 if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
776 if (platform_get_drvdata(device))
777 return 0;
778 platform_device_unregister(device);
779 err = -ENODEV;
780 } else
781 err = PTR_ERR(device);
782 platform_driver_unregister(&snd_mtpav_driver);
783 return err;
784}
785
786static void __exit alsa_card_mtpav_exit(void)
787{
788 platform_device_unregister(device);
789 platform_driver_unregister(&snd_mtpav_driver);
790}
791
792module_init(alsa_card_mtpav_init)
793module_exit(alsa_card_mtpav_exit)
794