linux/tools/perf/builtin-timechart.c
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   1/*
   2 * builtin-timechart.c - make an svg timechart of system activity
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *     Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
  12 * of the License.
  13 */
  14
  15#include "builtin.h"
  16
  17#include "util/util.h"
  18
  19#include "util/color.h"
  20#include <linux/list.h>
  21#include "util/cache.h"
  22#include "util/evsel.h"
  23#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  24#include "util/symbol.h"
  25#include "util/callchain.h"
  26#include "util/strlist.h"
  27
  28#include "perf.h"
  29#include "util/header.h"
  30#include "util/parse-options.h"
  31#include "util/parse-events.h"
  32#include "util/event.h"
  33#include "util/session.h"
  34#include "util/svghelper.h"
  35#include "util/tool.h"
  36
  37#define SUPPORT_OLD_POWER_EVENTS 1
  38#define PWR_EVENT_EXIT -1
  39
  40
  41static unsigned int     numcpus;
  42static u64              min_freq;       /* Lowest CPU frequency seen */
  43static u64              max_freq;       /* Highest CPU frequency seen */
  44static u64              turbo_frequency;
  45
  46static u64              first_time, last_time;
  47
  48static bool             power_only;
  49
  50
  51struct per_pid;
  52struct per_pidcomm;
  53
  54struct cpu_sample;
  55struct power_event;
  56struct wake_event;
  57
  58struct sample_wrapper;
  59
  60/*
  61 * Datastructure layout:
  62 * We keep an list of "pid"s, matching the kernels notion of a task struct.
  63 * Each "pid" entry, has a list of "comm"s.
  64 *      this is because we want to track different programs different, while
  65 *      exec will reuse the original pid (by design).
  66 * Each comm has a list of samples that will be used to draw
  67 * final graph.
  68 */
  69
  70struct per_pid {
  71        struct per_pid *next;
  72
  73        int             pid;
  74        int             ppid;
  75
  76        u64             start_time;
  77        u64             end_time;
  78        u64             total_time;
  79        int             display;
  80
  81        struct per_pidcomm *all;
  82        struct per_pidcomm *current;
  83};
  84
  85
  86struct per_pidcomm {
  87        struct per_pidcomm *next;
  88
  89        u64             start_time;
  90        u64             end_time;
  91        u64             total_time;
  92
  93        int             Y;
  94        int             display;
  95
  96        long            state;
  97        u64             state_since;
  98
  99        char            *comm;
 100
 101        struct cpu_sample *samples;
 102};
 103
 104struct sample_wrapper {
 105        struct sample_wrapper *next;
 106
 107        u64             timestamp;
 108        unsigned char   data[0];
 109};
 110
 111#define TYPE_NONE       0
 112#define TYPE_RUNNING    1
 113#define TYPE_WAITING    2
 114#define TYPE_BLOCKED    3
 115
 116struct cpu_sample {
 117        struct cpu_sample *next;
 118
 119        u64 start_time;
 120        u64 end_time;
 121        int type;
 122        int cpu;
 123};
 124
 125static struct per_pid *all_data;
 126
 127#define CSTATE 1
 128#define PSTATE 2
 129
 130struct power_event {
 131        struct power_event *next;
 132        int type;
 133        int state;
 134        u64 start_time;
 135        u64 end_time;
 136        int cpu;
 137};
 138
 139struct wake_event {
 140        struct wake_event *next;
 141        int waker;
 142        int wakee;
 143        u64 time;
 144};
 145
 146static struct power_event    *power_events;
 147static struct wake_event     *wake_events;
 148
 149struct process_filter;
 150struct process_filter {
 151        char                    *name;
 152        int                     pid;
 153        struct process_filter   *next;
 154};
 155
 156static struct process_filter *process_filter;
 157
 158
 159static struct per_pid *find_create_pid(int pid)
 160{
 161        struct per_pid *cursor = all_data;
 162
 163        while (cursor) {
 164                if (cursor->pid == pid)
 165                        return cursor;
 166                cursor = cursor->next;
 167        }
 168        cursor = zalloc(sizeof(*cursor));
 169        assert(cursor != NULL);
 170        cursor->pid = pid;
 171        cursor->next = all_data;
 172        all_data = cursor;
 173        return cursor;
 174}
 175
 176static void pid_set_comm(int pid, char *comm)
 177{
 178        struct per_pid *p;
 179        struct per_pidcomm *c;
 180        p = find_create_pid(pid);
 181        c = p->all;
 182        while (c) {
 183                if (c->comm && strcmp(c->comm, comm) == 0) {
 184                        p->current = c;
 185                        return;
 186                }
 187                if (!c->comm) {
 188                        c->comm = strdup(comm);
 189                        p->current = c;
 190                        return;
 191                }
 192                c = c->next;
 193        }
 194        c = zalloc(sizeof(*c));
 195        assert(c != NULL);
 196        c->comm = strdup(comm);
 197        p->current = c;
 198        c->next = p->all;
 199        p->all = c;
 200}
 201
 202static void pid_fork(int pid, int ppid, u64 timestamp)
 203{
 204        struct per_pid *p, *pp;
 205        p = find_create_pid(pid);
 206        pp = find_create_pid(ppid);
 207        p->ppid = ppid;
 208        if (pp->current && pp->current->comm && !p->current)
 209                pid_set_comm(pid, pp->current->comm);
 210
 211        p->start_time = timestamp;
 212        if (p->current) {
 213                p->current->start_time = timestamp;
 214                p->current->state_since = timestamp;
 215        }
 216}
 217
 218static void pid_exit(int pid, u64 timestamp)
 219{
 220        struct per_pid *p;
 221        p = find_create_pid(pid);
 222        p->end_time = timestamp;
 223        if (p->current)
 224                p->current->end_time = timestamp;
 225}
 226
 227static void
 228pid_put_sample(int pid, int type, unsigned int cpu, u64 start, u64 end)
 229{
 230        struct per_pid *p;
 231        struct per_pidcomm *c;
 232        struct cpu_sample *sample;
 233
 234        p = find_create_pid(pid);
 235        c = p->current;
 236        if (!c) {
 237                c = zalloc(sizeof(*c));
 238                assert(c != NULL);
 239                p->current = c;
 240                c->next = p->all;
 241                p->all = c;
 242        }
 243
 244        sample = zalloc(sizeof(*sample));
 245        assert(sample != NULL);
 246        sample->start_time = start;
 247        sample->end_time = end;
 248        sample->type = type;
 249        sample->next = c->samples;
 250        sample->cpu = cpu;
 251        c->samples = sample;
 252
 253        if (sample->type == TYPE_RUNNING && end > start && start > 0) {
 254                c->total_time += (end-start);
 255                p->total_time += (end-start);
 256        }
 257
 258        if (c->start_time == 0 || c->start_time > start)
 259                c->start_time = start;
 260        if (p->start_time == 0 || p->start_time > start)
 261                p->start_time = start;
 262}
 263
 264#define MAX_CPUS 4096
 265
 266static u64 cpus_cstate_start_times[MAX_CPUS];
 267static int cpus_cstate_state[MAX_CPUS];
 268static u64 cpus_pstate_start_times[MAX_CPUS];
 269static u64 cpus_pstate_state[MAX_CPUS];
 270
 271static int process_comm_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 272                              union perf_event *event,
 273                              struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 274                              struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 275{
 276        pid_set_comm(event->comm.tid, event->comm.comm);
 277        return 0;
 278}
 279
 280static int process_fork_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 281                              union perf_event *event,
 282                              struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 283                              struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 284{
 285        pid_fork(event->fork.pid, event->fork.ppid, event->fork.time);
 286        return 0;
 287}
 288
 289static int process_exit_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 290                              union perf_event *event,
 291                              struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
 292                              struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 293{
 294        pid_exit(event->fork.pid, event->fork.time);
 295        return 0;
 296}
 297
 298struct trace_entry {
 299        unsigned short          type;
 300        unsigned char           flags;
 301        unsigned char           preempt_count;
 302        int                     pid;
 303        int                     lock_depth;
 304};
 305
 306#ifdef SUPPORT_OLD_POWER_EVENTS
 307static int use_old_power_events;
 308struct power_entry_old {
 309        struct trace_entry te;
 310        u64     type;
 311        u64     value;
 312        u64     cpu_id;
 313};
 314#endif
 315
 316struct power_processor_entry {
 317        struct trace_entry te;
 318        u32     state;
 319        u32     cpu_id;
 320};
 321
 322#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
 323struct wakeup_entry {
 324        struct trace_entry te;
 325        char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
 326        int   pid;
 327        int   prio;
 328        int   success;
 329};
 330
 331/*
 332 * trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
 333 * states when a trace occurs. These are:
 334 *  IRQS_OFF            - interrupts were disabled
 335 *  IRQS_NOSUPPORT      - arch does not support irqs_disabled_flags
 336 *  NEED_RESCED         - reschedule is requested
 337 *  HARDIRQ             - inside an interrupt handler
 338 *  SOFTIRQ             - inside a softirq handler
 339 */
 340enum trace_flag_type {
 341        TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF             = 0x01,
 342        TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT       = 0x02,
 343        TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED         = 0x04,
 344        TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ              = 0x08,
 345        TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ              = 0x10,
 346};
 347
 348
 349
 350struct sched_switch {
 351        struct trace_entry te;
 352        char prev_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
 353        int  prev_pid;
 354        int  prev_prio;
 355        long prev_state; /* Arjan weeps. */
 356        char next_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
 357        int  next_pid;
 358        int  next_prio;
 359};
 360
 361static void c_state_start(int cpu, u64 timestamp, int state)
 362{
 363        cpus_cstate_start_times[cpu] = timestamp;
 364        cpus_cstate_state[cpu] = state;
 365}
 366
 367static void c_state_end(int cpu, u64 timestamp)
 368{
 369        struct power_event *pwr = zalloc(sizeof(*pwr));
 370
 371        if (!pwr)
 372                return;
 373
 374        pwr->state = cpus_cstate_state[cpu];
 375        pwr->start_time = cpus_cstate_start_times[cpu];
 376        pwr->end_time = timestamp;
 377        pwr->cpu = cpu;
 378        pwr->type = CSTATE;
 379        pwr->next = power_events;
 380
 381        power_events = pwr;
 382}
 383
 384static void p_state_change(int cpu, u64 timestamp, u64 new_freq)
 385{
 386        struct power_event *pwr;
 387
 388        if (new_freq > 8000000) /* detect invalid data */
 389                return;
 390
 391        pwr = zalloc(sizeof(*pwr));
 392        if (!pwr)
 393                return;
 394
 395        pwr->state = cpus_pstate_state[cpu];
 396        pwr->start_time = cpus_pstate_start_times[cpu];
 397        pwr->end_time = timestamp;
 398        pwr->cpu = cpu;
 399        pwr->type = PSTATE;
 400        pwr->next = power_events;
 401
 402        if (!pwr->start_time)
 403                pwr->start_time = first_time;
 404
 405        power_events = pwr;
 406
 407        cpus_pstate_state[cpu] = new_freq;
 408        cpus_pstate_start_times[cpu] = timestamp;
 409
 410        if ((u64)new_freq > max_freq)
 411                max_freq = new_freq;
 412
 413        if (new_freq < min_freq || min_freq == 0)
 414                min_freq = new_freq;
 415
 416        if (new_freq == max_freq - 1000)
 417                        turbo_frequency = max_freq;
 418}
 419
 420static void
 421sched_wakeup(int cpu, u64 timestamp, int pid, struct trace_entry *te)
 422{
 423        struct per_pid *p;
 424        struct wakeup_entry *wake = (void *)te;
 425        struct wake_event *we = zalloc(sizeof(*we));
 426
 427        if (!we)
 428                return;
 429
 430        we->time = timestamp;
 431        we->waker = pid;
 432
 433        if ((te->flags & TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ) || (te->flags & TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ))
 434                we->waker = -1;
 435
 436        we->wakee = wake->pid;
 437        we->next = wake_events;
 438        wake_events = we;
 439        p = find_create_pid(we->wakee);
 440
 441        if (p && p->current && p->current->state == TYPE_NONE) {
 442                p->current->state_since = timestamp;
 443                p->current->state = TYPE_WAITING;
 444        }
 445        if (p && p->current && p->current->state == TYPE_BLOCKED) {
 446                pid_put_sample(p->pid, p->current->state, cpu, p->current->state_since, timestamp);
 447                p->current->state_since = timestamp;
 448                p->current->state = TYPE_WAITING;
 449        }
 450}
 451
 452static void sched_switch(int cpu, u64 timestamp, struct trace_entry *te)
 453{
 454        struct per_pid *p = NULL, *prev_p;
 455        struct sched_switch *sw = (void *)te;
 456
 457
 458        prev_p = find_create_pid(sw->prev_pid);
 459
 460        p = find_create_pid(sw->next_pid);
 461
 462        if (prev_p->current && prev_p->current->state != TYPE_NONE)
 463                pid_put_sample(sw->prev_pid, TYPE_RUNNING, cpu, prev_p->current->state_since, timestamp);
 464        if (p && p->current) {
 465                if (p->current->state != TYPE_NONE)
 466                        pid_put_sample(sw->next_pid, p->current->state, cpu, p->current->state_since, timestamp);
 467
 468                p->current->state_since = timestamp;
 469                p->current->state = TYPE_RUNNING;
 470        }
 471
 472        if (prev_p->current) {
 473                prev_p->current->state = TYPE_NONE;
 474                prev_p->current->state_since = timestamp;
 475                if (sw->prev_state & 2)
 476                        prev_p->current->state = TYPE_BLOCKED;
 477                if (sw->prev_state == 0)
 478                        prev_p->current->state = TYPE_WAITING;
 479        }
 480}
 481
 482
 483static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 484                                union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
 485                                struct perf_sample *sample,
 486                                struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 487                                struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
 488{
 489        struct trace_entry *te;
 490
 491        if (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) {
 492                if (!first_time || first_time > sample->time)
 493                        first_time = sample->time;
 494                if (last_time < sample->time)
 495                        last_time = sample->time;
 496        }
 497
 498        te = (void *)sample->raw_data;
 499        if ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) && sample->raw_size > 0) {
 500                char *event_str;
 501#ifdef SUPPORT_OLD_POWER_EVENTS
 502                struct power_entry_old *peo;
 503                peo = (void *)te;
 504#endif
 505                /*
 506                 * FIXME: use evsel, its already mapped from id to perf_evsel,
 507                 * remove perf_header__find_event infrastructure bits.
 508                 * Mapping all these "power:cpu_idle" strings to the tracepoint
 509                 * ID and then just comparing against evsel->attr.config.
 510                 *
 511                 * e.g.:
 512                 *
 513                 * if (evsel->attr.config == power_cpu_idle_id)
 514                 */
 515                event_str = perf_header__find_event(te->type);
 516
 517                if (!event_str)
 518                        return 0;
 519
 520                if (sample->cpu > numcpus)
 521                        numcpus = sample->cpu;
 522
 523                if (strcmp(event_str, "power:cpu_idle") == 0) {
 524                        struct power_processor_entry *ppe = (void *)te;
 525                        if (ppe->state == (u32)PWR_EVENT_EXIT)
 526                                c_state_end(ppe->cpu_id, sample->time);
 527                        else
 528                                c_state_start(ppe->cpu_id, sample->time,
 529                                              ppe->state);
 530                }
 531                else if (strcmp(event_str, "power:cpu_frequency") == 0) {
 532                        struct power_processor_entry *ppe = (void *)te;
 533                        p_state_change(ppe->cpu_id, sample->time, ppe->state);
 534                }
 535
 536                else if (strcmp(event_str, "sched:sched_wakeup") == 0)
 537                        sched_wakeup(sample->cpu, sample->time, sample->pid, te);
 538
 539                else if (strcmp(event_str, "sched:sched_switch") == 0)
 540                        sched_switch(sample->cpu, sample->time, te);
 541
 542#ifdef SUPPORT_OLD_POWER_EVENTS
 543                if (use_old_power_events) {
 544                        if (strcmp(event_str, "power:power_start") == 0)
 545                                c_state_start(peo->cpu_id, sample->time,
 546                                              peo->value);
 547
 548                        else if (strcmp(event_str, "power:power_end") == 0)
 549                                c_state_end(sample->cpu, sample->time);
 550
 551                        else if (strcmp(event_str,
 552                                        "power:power_frequency") == 0)
 553                                p_state_change(peo->cpu_id, sample->time,
 554                                               peo->value);
 555                }
 556#endif
 557        }
 558        return 0;
 559}
 560
 561/*
 562 * After the last sample we need to wrap up the current C/P state
 563 * and close out each CPU for these.
 564 */
 565static void end_sample_processing(void)
 566{
 567        u64 cpu;
 568        struct power_event *pwr;
 569
 570        for (cpu = 0; cpu <= numcpus; cpu++) {
 571                /* C state */
 572#if 0
 573                pwr = zalloc(sizeof(*pwr));
 574                if (!pwr)
 575                        return;
 576
 577                pwr->state = cpus_cstate_state[cpu];
 578                pwr->start_time = cpus_cstate_start_times[cpu];
 579                pwr->end_time = last_time;
 580                pwr->cpu = cpu;
 581                pwr->type = CSTATE;
 582                pwr->next = power_events;
 583
 584                power_events = pwr;
 585#endif
 586                /* P state */
 587
 588                pwr = zalloc(sizeof(*pwr));
 589                if (!pwr)
 590                        return;
 591
 592                pwr->state = cpus_pstate_state[cpu];
 593                pwr->start_time = cpus_pstate_start_times[cpu];
 594                pwr->end_time = last_time;
 595                pwr->cpu = cpu;
 596                pwr->type = PSTATE;
 597                pwr->next = power_events;
 598
 599                if (!pwr->start_time)
 600                        pwr->start_time = first_time;
 601                if (!pwr->state)
 602                        pwr->state = min_freq;
 603                power_events = pwr;
 604        }
 605}
 606
 607/*
 608 * Sort the pid datastructure
 609 */
 610static void sort_pids(void)
 611{
 612        struct per_pid *new_list, *p, *cursor, *prev;
 613        /* sort by ppid first, then by pid, lowest to highest */
 614
 615        new_list = NULL;
 616
 617        while (all_data) {
 618                p = all_data;
 619                all_data = p->next;
 620                p->next = NULL;
 621
 622                if (new_list == NULL) {
 623                        new_list = p;
 624                        p->next = NULL;
 625                        continue;
 626                }
 627                prev = NULL;
 628                cursor = new_list;
 629                while (cursor) {
 630                        if (cursor->ppid > p->ppid ||
 631                                (cursor->ppid == p->ppid && cursor->pid > p->pid)) {
 632                                /* must insert before */
 633                                if (prev) {
 634                                        p->next = prev->next;
 635                                        prev->next = p;
 636                                        cursor = NULL;
 637                                        continue;
 638                                } else {
 639                                        p->next = new_list;
 640                                        new_list = p;
 641                                        cursor = NULL;
 642                                        continue;
 643                                }
 644                        }
 645
 646                        prev = cursor;
 647                        cursor = cursor->next;
 648                        if (!cursor)
 649                                prev->next = p;
 650                }
 651        }
 652        all_data = new_list;
 653}
 654
 655
 656static void draw_c_p_states(void)
 657{
 658        struct power_event *pwr;
 659        pwr = power_events;
 660
 661        /*
 662         * two pass drawing so that the P state bars are on top of the C state blocks
 663         */
 664        while (pwr) {
 665                if (pwr->type == CSTATE)
 666                        svg_cstate(pwr->cpu, pwr->start_time, pwr->end_time, pwr->state);
 667                pwr = pwr->next;
 668        }
 669
 670        pwr = power_events;
 671        while (pwr) {
 672                if (pwr->type == PSTATE) {
 673                        if (!pwr->state)
 674                                pwr->state = min_freq;
 675                        svg_pstate(pwr->cpu, pwr->start_time, pwr->end_time, pwr->state);
 676                }
 677                pwr = pwr->next;
 678        }
 679}
 680
 681static void draw_wakeups(void)
 682{
 683        struct wake_event *we;
 684        struct per_pid *p;
 685        struct per_pidcomm *c;
 686
 687        we = wake_events;
 688        while (we) {
 689                int from = 0, to = 0;
 690                char *task_from = NULL, *task_to = NULL;
 691
 692                /* locate the column of the waker and wakee */
 693                p = all_data;
 694                while (p) {
 695                        if (p->pid == we->waker || p->pid == we->wakee) {
 696                                c = p->all;
 697                                while (c) {
 698                                        if (c->Y && c->start_time <= we->time && c->end_time >= we->time) {
 699                                                if (p->pid == we->waker && !from) {
 700                                                        from = c->Y;
 701                                                        task_from = strdup(c->comm);
 702                                                }
 703                                                if (p->pid == we->wakee && !to) {
 704                                                        to = c->Y;
 705                                                        task_to = strdup(c->comm);
 706                                                }
 707                                        }
 708                                        c = c->next;
 709                                }
 710                                c = p->all;
 711                                while (c) {
 712                                        if (p->pid == we->waker && !from) {
 713                                                from = c->Y;
 714                                                task_from = strdup(c->comm);
 715                                        }
 716                                        if (p->pid == we->wakee && !to) {
 717                                                to = c->Y;
 718                                                task_to = strdup(c->comm);
 719                                        }
 720                                        c = c->next;
 721                                }
 722                        }
 723                        p = p->next;
 724                }
 725
 726                if (!task_from) {
 727                        task_from = malloc(40);
 728                        sprintf(task_from, "[%i]", we->waker);
 729                }
 730                if (!task_to) {
 731                        task_to = malloc(40);
 732                        sprintf(task_to, "[%i]", we->wakee);
 733                }
 734
 735                if (we->waker == -1)
 736                        svg_interrupt(we->time, to);
 737                else if (from && to && abs(from - to) == 1)
 738                        svg_wakeline(we->time, from, to);
 739                else
 740                        svg_partial_wakeline(we->time, from, task_from, to, task_to);
 741                we = we->next;
 742
 743                free(task_from);
 744                free(task_to);
 745        }
 746}
 747
 748static void draw_cpu_usage(void)
 749{
 750        struct per_pid *p;
 751        struct per_pidcomm *c;
 752        struct cpu_sample *sample;
 753        p = all_data;
 754        while (p) {
 755                c = p->all;
 756                while (c) {
 757                        sample = c->samples;
 758                        while (sample) {
 759                                if (sample->type == TYPE_RUNNING)
 760                                        svg_process(sample->cpu, sample->start_time, sample->end_time, "sample", c->comm);
 761
 762                                sample = sample->next;
 763                        }
 764                        c = c->next;
 765                }
 766                p = p->next;
 767        }
 768}
 769
 770static void draw_process_bars(void)
 771{
 772        struct per_pid *p;
 773        struct per_pidcomm *c;
 774        struct cpu_sample *sample;
 775        int Y = 0;
 776
 777        Y = 2 * numcpus + 2;
 778
 779        p = all_data;
 780        while (p) {
 781                c = p->all;
 782                while (c) {
 783                        if (!c->display) {
 784                                c->Y = 0;
 785                                c = c->next;
 786                                continue;
 787                        }
 788
 789                        svg_box(Y, c->start_time, c->end_time, "process");
 790                        sample = c->samples;
 791                        while (sample) {
 792                                if (sample->type == TYPE_RUNNING)
 793                                        svg_sample(Y, sample->cpu, sample->start_time, sample->end_time);
 794                                if (sample->type == TYPE_BLOCKED)
 795                                        svg_box(Y, sample->start_time, sample->end_time, "blocked");
 796                                if (sample->type == TYPE_WAITING)
 797                                        svg_waiting(Y, sample->start_time, sample->end_time);
 798                                sample = sample->next;
 799                        }
 800
 801                        if (c->comm) {
 802                                char comm[256];
 803                                if (c->total_time > 5000000000) /* 5 seconds */
 804                                        sprintf(comm, "%s:%i (%2.2fs)", c->comm, p->pid, c->total_time / 1000000000.0);
 805                                else
 806                                        sprintf(comm, "%s:%i (%3.1fms)", c->comm, p->pid, c->total_time / 1000000.0);
 807
 808                                svg_text(Y, c->start_time, comm);
 809                        }
 810                        c->Y = Y;
 811                        Y++;
 812                        c = c->next;
 813                }
 814                p = p->next;
 815        }
 816}
 817
 818static void add_process_filter(const char *string)
 819{
 820        int pid = strtoull(string, NULL, 10);
 821        struct process_filter *filt = malloc(sizeof(*filt));
 822
 823        if (!filt)
 824                return;
 825
 826        filt->name = strdup(string);
 827        filt->pid  = pid;
 828        filt->next = process_filter;
 829
 830        process_filter = filt;
 831}
 832
 833static int passes_filter(struct per_pid *p, struct per_pidcomm *c)
 834{
 835        struct process_filter *filt;
 836        if (!process_filter)
 837                return 1;
 838
 839        filt = process_filter;
 840        while (filt) {
 841                if (filt->pid && p->pid == filt->pid)
 842                        return 1;
 843                if (strcmp(filt->name, c->comm) == 0)
 844                        return 1;
 845                filt = filt->next;
 846        }
 847        return 0;
 848}
 849
 850static int determine_display_tasks_filtered(void)
 851{
 852        struct per_pid *p;
 853        struct per_pidcomm *c;
 854        int count = 0;
 855
 856        p = all_data;
 857        while (p) {
 858                p->display = 0;
 859                if (p->start_time == 1)
 860                        p->start_time = first_time;
 861
 862                /* no exit marker, task kept running to the end */
 863                if (p->end_time == 0)
 864                        p->end_time = last_time;
 865
 866                c = p->all;
 867
 868                while (c) {
 869                        c->display = 0;
 870
 871                        if (c->start_time == 1)
 872                                c->start_time = first_time;
 873
 874                        if (passes_filter(p, c)) {
 875                                c->display = 1;
 876                                p->display = 1;
 877                                count++;
 878                        }
 879
 880                        if (c->end_time == 0)
 881                                c->end_time = last_time;
 882
 883                        c = c->next;
 884                }
 885                p = p->next;
 886        }
 887        return count;
 888}
 889
 890static int determine_display_tasks(u64 threshold)
 891{
 892        struct per_pid *p;
 893        struct per_pidcomm *c;
 894        int count = 0;
 895
 896        if (process_filter)
 897                return determine_display_tasks_filtered();
 898
 899        p = all_data;
 900        while (p) {
 901                p->display = 0;
 902                if (p->start_time == 1)
 903                        p->start_time = first_time;
 904
 905                /* no exit marker, task kept running to the end */
 906                if (p->end_time == 0)
 907                        p->end_time = last_time;
 908                if (p->total_time >= threshold && !power_only)
 909                        p->display = 1;
 910
 911                c = p->all;
 912
 913                while (c) {
 914                        c->display = 0;
 915
 916                        if (c->start_time == 1)
 917                                c->start_time = first_time;
 918
 919                        if (c->total_time >= threshold && !power_only) {
 920                                c->display = 1;
 921                                count++;
 922                        }
 923
 924                        if (c->end_time == 0)
 925                                c->end_time = last_time;
 926
 927                        c = c->next;
 928                }
 929                p = p->next;
 930        }
 931        return count;
 932}
 933
 934
 935
 936#define TIME_THRESH 10000000
 937
 938static void write_svg_file(const char *filename)
 939{
 940        u64 i;
 941        int count;
 942
 943        numcpus++;
 944
 945
 946        count = determine_display_tasks(TIME_THRESH);
 947
 948        /* We'd like to show at least 15 tasks; be less picky if we have fewer */
 949        if (count < 15)
 950                count = determine_display_tasks(TIME_THRESH / 10);
 951
 952        open_svg(filename, numcpus, count, first_time, last_time);
 953
 954        svg_time_grid();
 955        svg_legenda();
 956
 957        for (i = 0; i < numcpus; i++)
 958                svg_cpu_box(i, max_freq, turbo_frequency);
 959
 960        draw_cpu_usage();
 961        draw_process_bars();
 962        draw_c_p_states();
 963        draw_wakeups();
 964
 965        svg_close();
 966}
 967
 968static int __cmd_timechart(const char *output_name)
 969{
 970        struct perf_tool perf_timechart = {
 971                .comm            = process_comm_event,
 972                .fork            = process_fork_event,
 973                .exit            = process_exit_event,
 974                .sample          = process_sample_event,
 975                .ordered_samples = true,
 976        };
 977        struct perf_session *session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY,
 978                                                         0, false, &perf_timechart);
 979        int ret = -EINVAL;
 980
 981        if (session == NULL)
 982                return -ENOMEM;
 983
 984        if (!perf_session__has_traces(session, "timechart record"))
 985                goto out_delete;
 986
 987        ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &perf_timechart);
 988        if (ret)
 989                goto out_delete;
 990
 991        end_sample_processing();
 992
 993        sort_pids();
 994
 995        write_svg_file(output_name);
 996
 997        pr_info("Written %2.1f seconds of trace to %s.\n",
 998                (last_time - first_time) / 1000000000.0, output_name);
 999out_delete:
1000        perf_session__delete(session);
1001        return ret;
1002}
1003
1004static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
1005{
1006#ifdef SUPPORT_OLD_POWER_EVENTS
1007        const char * const record_old_args[] = {
1008                "record", "-a", "-R", "-f", "-c", "1",
1009                "-e", "power:power_start",
1010                "-e", "power:power_end",
1011                "-e", "power:power_frequency",
1012                "-e", "sched:sched_wakeup",
1013                "-e", "sched:sched_switch",
1014        };
1015#endif
1016        const char * const record_new_args[] = {
1017                "record", "-a", "-R", "-f", "-c", "1",
1018                "-e", "power:cpu_frequency",
1019                "-e", "power:cpu_idle",
1020                "-e", "sched:sched_wakeup",
1021                "-e", "sched:sched_switch",
1022        };
1023        unsigned int rec_argc, i, j;
1024        const char **rec_argv;
1025        const char * const *record_args = record_new_args;
1026        unsigned int record_elems = ARRAY_SIZE(record_new_args);
1027
1028#ifdef SUPPORT_OLD_POWER_EVENTS
1029        if (!is_valid_tracepoint("power:cpu_idle") &&
1030            is_valid_tracepoint("power:power_start")) {
1031                use_old_power_events = 1;
1032                record_args = record_old_args;
1033                record_elems = ARRAY_SIZE(record_old_args);
1034        }
1035#endif
1036
1037        rec_argc = record_elems + argc - 1;
1038        rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
1039
1040        if (rec_argv == NULL)
1041                return -ENOMEM;
1042
1043        for (i = 0; i < record_elems; i++)
1044                rec_argv[i] = strdup(record_args[i]);
1045
1046        for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
1047                rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
1048
1049        return cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL);
1050}
1051
1052static int
1053parse_process(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused, const char *arg,
1054              int __maybe_unused unset)
1055{
1056        if (arg)
1057                add_process_filter(arg);
1058        return 0;
1059}
1060
1061int cmd_timechart(int argc, const char **argv,
1062                  const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
1063{
1064        const char *output_name = "output.svg";
1065        const struct option options[] = {
1066        OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
1067        OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file", "output file name"),
1068        OPT_INTEGER('w', "width", &svg_page_width, "page width"),
1069        OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "power-only", &power_only, "output power data only"),
1070        OPT_CALLBACK('p', "process", NULL, "process",
1071                      "process selector. Pass a pid or process name.",
1072                       parse_process),
1073        OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
1074                    "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
1075        OPT_END()
1076        };
1077        const char * const timechart_usage[] = {
1078                "perf timechart [<options>] {record}",
1079                NULL
1080        };
1081
1082        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, timechart_usage,
1083                        PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1084
1085        symbol__init();
1086
1087        if (argc && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3))
1088                return __cmd_record(argc, argv);
1089        else if (argc)
1090                usage_with_options(timechart_usage, options);
1091
1092        setup_pager();
1093
1094        return __cmd_timechart(output_name);
1095}
1096