linux/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c
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   1/*
   2 *    Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
   3 *
   4 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995  Linus Torvalds
   5 *    Modifications for PA-RISC (C) 1999-2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
   6 *    Modifications copyright 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf)
   7 *    Modifications copyright 2000 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
   8 *    Modifications copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
   9 *    Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
  10 *
  11 *    Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
  12 *
  13 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  14 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  15 *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  16 *    any later version.
  17 *
  18 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  19 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  20 *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  21 *    GNU General Public License for more details.
  22 *
  23 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  24 *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  25 *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  26 *
  27 */
  28#include <linux/delay.h>
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/mm.h>
  31#include <linux/module.h>
  32#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  33#include <linux/slab.h>
  34#include <linux/cpu.h>
  35#include <asm/param.h>
  36#include <asm/cache.h>
  37#include <asm/hardware.h>       /* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
  38#include <asm/processor.h>
  39#include <asm/page.h>
  40#include <asm/pdc.h>
  41#include <asm/pdcpat.h>
  42#include <asm/irq.h>            /* for struct irq_region */
  43#include <asm/parisc-device.h>
  44
  45struct system_cpuinfo_parisc boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
  46EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
  47
  48DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_parisc, cpu_data);
  49
  50extern int update_cr16_clocksource(void);       /* from time.c */
  51
  52/*
  53**      PARISC CPU driver - claim "device" and initialize CPU data structures.
  54**
  55** Consolidate per CPU initialization into (mostly) one module.
  56** Monarch CPU will initialize boot_cpu_data which shouldn't
  57** change once the system has booted.
  58**
  59** The callback *should* do per-instance initialization of
  60** everything including the monarch. "Per CPU" init code in
  61** setup.c:start_parisc() has migrated here and start_parisc()
  62** will call register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver) before calling do_inventory().
  63**
  64** The goal of consolidating CPU initialization into one place is
  65** to make sure all CPUs get initialized the same way.
  66** The code path not shared is how PDC hands control of the CPU to the OS.
  67** The initialization of OS data structures is the same (done below).
  68*/
  69
  70/**
  71 * init_cpu_profiler - enable/setup per cpu profiling hooks.
  72 * @cpunum: The processor instance.
  73 *
  74 * FIXME: doesn't do much yet...
  75 */
  76static void __cpuinit
  77init_percpu_prof(unsigned long cpunum)
  78{
  79        struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
  80
  81        p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum);
  82        p->prof_counter = 1;
  83        p->prof_multiplier = 1;
  84}
  85
  86
  87/**
  88 * processor_probe - Determine if processor driver should claim this device.
  89 * @dev: The device which has been found.
  90 *
  91 * Determine if processor driver should claim this chip (return 0) or not 
  92 * (return 1).  If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime 
  93 * they have work to do.
  94 */
  95static int __cpuinit processor_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
  96{
  97        unsigned long txn_addr;
  98        unsigned long cpuid;
  99        struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
 100
 101#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 102        if (num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids) {
 103                printk(KERN_INFO "num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids\n");
 104                return 1;
 105        }
 106#else
 107        if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_count > 0) {
 108                printk(KERN_INFO "CONFIG_SMP=n  ignoring additional CPUs\n");
 109                return 1;
 110        }
 111#endif
 112
 113        /* logical CPU ID and update global counter
 114         * May get overwritten by PAT code.
 115         */
 116        cpuid = boot_cpu_data.cpu_count;
 117        txn_addr = dev->hpa.start;      /* for legacy PDC */
 118
 119#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 120        if (is_pdc_pat()) {
 121                ulong status;
 122                unsigned long bytecnt;
 123                pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t *pa_pdc_cell;
 124#undef USE_PAT_CPUID
 125#ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
 126                struct pdc_pat_cpu_num cpu_info;
 127#endif
 128
 129                pa_pdc_cell = kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell), GFP_KERNEL);
 130                if (!pa_pdc_cell)
 131                        panic("couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
 132
 133                status = pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, dev->pcell_loc,
 134                        dev->mod_index, PA_VIEW, pa_pdc_cell);
 135
 136                BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
 137
 138                /* verify it's the same as what do_pat_inventory() found */
 139                BUG_ON(dev->mod_info != pa_pdc_cell->mod_info);
 140                BUG_ON(dev->pmod_loc != pa_pdc_cell->mod_location);
 141
 142                txn_addr = pa_pdc_cell->mod[0];   /* id_eid for IO sapic */
 143
 144                kfree(pa_pdc_cell);
 145
 146#ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
 147/* We need contiguous numbers for cpuid. Firmware's notion
 148 * of cpuid is for physical CPUs and we just don't care yet.
 149 * We'll care when we need to query PAT PDC about a CPU *after*
 150 * boot time (ie shutdown a CPU from an OS perspective).
 151 */
 152                /* get the cpu number */
 153                status = pdc_pat_cpu_get_number(&cpu_info, dev->hpa.start);
 154
 155                BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
 156
 157                if (cpu_info.cpu_num >= NR_CPUS) {
 158                        printk(KERN_WARNING "IGNORING CPU at 0x%x,"
 159                                " cpu_slot_id > NR_CPUS"
 160                                " (%ld > %d)\n",
 161                                dev->hpa.start, cpu_info.cpu_num, NR_CPUS);
 162                        /* Ignore CPU since it will only crash */
 163                        boot_cpu_data.cpu_count--;
 164                        return 1;
 165                } else {
 166                        cpuid = cpu_info.cpu_num;
 167                }
 168#endif
 169        }
 170#endif
 171
 172        p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
 173        boot_cpu_data.cpu_count++;
 174
 175        /* initialize counters - CPU 0 gets it_value set in time_init() */
 176        if (cpuid)
 177                memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct cpuinfo_parisc));
 178
 179        p->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
 180        p->dev = dev;           /* Save IODC data in case we need it */
 181        p->hpa = dev->hpa.start;        /* save CPU hpa */
 182        p->cpuid = cpuid;       /* save CPU id */
 183        p->txn_addr = txn_addr; /* save CPU IRQ address */
 184#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 185        /*
 186        ** FIXME: review if any other initialization is clobbered
 187        **        for boot_cpu by the above memset().
 188        */
 189        init_percpu_prof(cpuid);
 190#endif
 191
 192        /*
 193        ** CONFIG_SMP: init_smp_config() will attempt to get CPUs into
 194        ** OS control. RENDEZVOUS is the default state - see mem_set above.
 195        **      p->state = STATE_RENDEZVOUS;
 196        */
 197
 198#if 0
 199        /* CPU 0 IRQ table is statically allocated/initialized */
 200        if (cpuid) {
 201                struct irqaction actions[];
 202
 203                /*
 204                ** itimer and ipi IRQ handlers are statically initialized in
 205                ** arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c. ie Don't need to register them.
 206                */
 207                actions = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction)*MAX_CPU_IRQ, GFP_ATOMIC);
 208                if (!actions) {
 209                        /* not getting it's own table, share with monarch */
 210                        actions = cpu_irq_actions[0];
 211                }
 212
 213                cpu_irq_actions[cpuid] = actions;
 214        }
 215#endif
 216
 217        /* 
 218         * Bring this CPU up now! (ignore bootstrap cpuid == 0)
 219         */
 220#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 221        if (cpuid) {
 222                set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
 223                cpu_up(cpuid);
 224        }
 225#endif
 226
 227        /* If we've registered more than one cpu,
 228         * we'll use the jiffies clocksource since cr16
 229         * is not synchronized between CPUs.
 230         */
 231        update_cr16_clocksource();
 232
 233        return 0;
 234}
 235
 236/**
 237 * collect_boot_cpu_data - Fill the boot_cpu_data structure.
 238 *
 239 * This function collects and stores the generic processor information
 240 * in the boot_cpu_data structure.
 241 */
 242void __init collect_boot_cpu_data(void)
 243{
 244        memset(&boot_cpu_data, 0, sizeof(boot_cpu_data));
 245
 246        boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz = 100 * PAGE0->mem_10msec; /* Hz of this PARISC */
 247
 248        /* get CPU-Model Information... */
 249#define p ((unsigned long *)&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model)
 250        if (pdc_model_info(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model) == PDC_OK)
 251                printk(KERN_INFO 
 252                        "model %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
 253                        p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7], p[8]);
 254#undef p
 255
 256        if (pdc_model_versions(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions, 0) == PDC_OK)
 257                printk(KERN_INFO "vers  %08lx\n", 
 258                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions);
 259
 260        if (pdc_model_cpuid(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid) == PDC_OK)
 261                printk(KERN_INFO "CPUID vers %ld rev %ld (0x%08lx)\n",
 262                        (boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 127,
 263                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid & 31,
 264                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid);
 265
 266        if (pdc_model_capabilities(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities) == PDC_OK)
 267                printk(KERN_INFO "capabilities 0x%lx\n",
 268                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
 269
 270        if (pdc_model_sysmodel(boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name) == PDC_OK)
 271                printk(KERN_INFO "model %s\n",
 272                        boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name);
 273
 274        boot_cpu_data.hversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.hversion;
 275        boot_cpu_data.sversion =  boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sversion;
 276
 277        boot_cpu_data.cpu_type = parisc_get_cpu_type(boot_cpu_data.hversion);
 278        boot_cpu_data.cpu_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][0];
 279        boot_cpu_data.family_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][1];
 280}
 281
 282
 283
 284/**
 285 * init_per_cpu - Handle individual processor initializations.
 286 * @cpunum: logical processor number.
 287 *
 288 * This function handles initialization for *every* CPU
 289 * in the system:
 290 *
 291 * o Set "default" CPU width for trap handlers
 292 *
 293 * o Enable FP coprocessor
 294 *   REVISIT: this could be done in the "code 22" trap handler.
 295 *      (frowands idea - that way we know which processes need FP
 296 *      registers saved on the interrupt stack.)
 297 *   NEWS FLASH: wide kernels need FP coprocessor enabled to handle
 298 *      formatted printing of %lx for example (double divides I think)
 299 *
 300 * o Enable CPU profiling hooks.
 301 */
 302int __cpuinit init_per_cpu(int cpunum)
 303{
 304        int ret;
 305        struct pdc_coproc_cfg coproc_cfg;
 306
 307        set_firmware_width();
 308        ret = pdc_coproc_cfg(&coproc_cfg);
 309
 310        if(ret >= 0 && coproc_cfg.ccr_functional) {
 311                mtctl(coproc_cfg.ccr_functional, 10);  /* 10 == Coprocessor Control Reg */
 312
 313                /* FWIW, FP rev/model is a more accurate way to determine
 314                ** CPU type. CPU rev/model has some ambiguous cases.
 315                */
 316                per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_rev = coproc_cfg.revision;
 317                per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_model = coproc_cfg.model;
 318
 319                printk(KERN_INFO  "FP[%d] enabled: Rev %ld Model %ld\n",
 320                        cpunum, coproc_cfg.revision, coproc_cfg.model);
 321
 322                /*
 323                ** store status register to stack (hopefully aligned)
 324                ** and clear the T-bit.
 325                */
 326                asm volatile ("fstd    %fr0,8(%sp)");
 327
 328        } else {
 329                printk(KERN_WARNING  "WARNING: No FP CoProcessor?!"
 330                        " (coproc_cfg.ccr_functional == 0x%lx, expected 0xc0)\n"
 331#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 332                        "Halting Machine - FP required\n"
 333#endif
 334                        , coproc_cfg.ccr_functional);
 335#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 336                mdelay(100);    /* previous chars get pushed to console */
 337                panic("FP CoProc not reported");
 338#endif
 339        }
 340
 341        /* FUTURE: Enable Performance Monitor : ccr bit 0x20 */
 342        init_percpu_prof(cpunum);
 343
 344        return ret;
 345}
 346
 347/*
 348 * Display CPU info for all CPUs.
 349 */
 350int
 351show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 352{
 353        unsigned long cpu;
 354
 355        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 356                const struct cpuinfo_parisc *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
 357#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 358                if (0 == cpuinfo->hpa)
 359                        continue;
 360#endif
 361                seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n"
 362                                "cpu family\t: PA-RISC %s\n",
 363                                 cpu, boot_cpu_data.family_name);
 364
 365                seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: %s\n",  boot_cpu_data.cpu_name );
 366
 367                /* cpu MHz */
 368                seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %d.%06d\n",
 369                                 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz / 1000000,
 370                                 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz % 1000000  );
 371
 372                seq_printf(m, "capabilities\t:");
 373                if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS32)
 374                        seq_printf(m, " os32");
 375                if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS64)
 376                        seq_printf(m, " os64");
 377                seq_printf(m, "\n");
 378
 379                seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n"
 380                                "model name\t: %s\n",
 381                                 boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name,
 382                                 cpuinfo->dev ?
 383                                 cpuinfo->dev->name : "Unknown");
 384
 385                seq_printf(m, "hversion\t: 0x%08x\n"
 386                                "sversion\t: 0x%08x\n",
 387                                 boot_cpu_data.hversion,
 388                                 boot_cpu_data.sversion );
 389
 390                /* print cachesize info */
 391                show_cache_info(m);
 392
 393                seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
 394                             cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
 395                             (cpuinfo->loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
 396
 397                seq_printf(m, "software id\t: %ld\n\n",
 398                                boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sw_id);
 399        }
 400        return 0;
 401}
 402
 403static const struct parisc_device_id processor_tbl[] = {
 404        { HPHW_NPROC, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, SVERSION_ANY_ID },
 405        { 0, }
 406};
 407
 408static struct parisc_driver cpu_driver = {
 409        .name           = "CPU",
 410        .id_table       = processor_tbl,
 411        .probe          = processor_probe
 412};
 413
 414/**
 415 * processor_init - Processor initialization procedure.
 416 *
 417 * Register this driver.
 418 */
 419void __init processor_init(void)
 420{
 421        register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver);
 422}
 423