linux/arch/sparc/kernel/vio.c
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   1/* vio.c: Virtual I/O channel devices probing infrastructure.
   2 *
   3 *    Copyright (c) 2003-2005 IBM Corp.
   4 *     Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
   5 *     Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com
   6 *     Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
   7 *     Stephen Rothwell
   8 *
   9 * Adapted to sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/irq.h>
  15#include <linux/export.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17
  18#include <asm/mdesc.h>
  19#include <asm/vio.h>
  20
  21static const struct vio_device_id *vio_match_device(
  22        const struct vio_device_id *matches,
  23        const struct vio_dev *dev)
  24{
  25        const char *type, *compat;
  26        int len;
  27
  28        type = dev->type;
  29        compat = dev->compat;
  30        len = dev->compat_len;
  31
  32        while (matches->type[0] || matches->compat[0]) {
  33                int match = 1;
  34                if (matches->type[0])
  35                        match &= !strcmp(matches->type, type);
  36
  37                if (matches->compat[0]) {
  38                        match &= len &&
  39                                of_find_in_proplist(compat, matches->compat, len);
  40                }
  41                if (match)
  42                        return matches;
  43                matches++;
  44        }
  45        return NULL;
  46}
  47
  48static int vio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  49{
  50        struct vio_dev *vio_dev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  51        struct vio_driver *vio_drv = to_vio_driver(drv);
  52        const struct vio_device_id *matches = vio_drv->id_table;
  53
  54        if (!matches)
  55                return 0;
  56
  57        return vio_match_device(matches, vio_dev) != NULL;
  58}
  59
  60static int vio_device_probe(struct device *dev)
  61{
  62        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  63        struct vio_driver *drv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
  64        const struct vio_device_id *id;
  65        int error = -ENODEV;
  66
  67        if (drv->probe) {
  68                id = vio_match_device(drv->id_table, vdev);
  69                if (id)
  70                        error = drv->probe(vdev, id);
  71        }
  72
  73        return error;
  74}
  75
  76static int vio_device_remove(struct device *dev)
  77{
  78        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  79        struct vio_driver *drv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
  80
  81        if (drv->remove)
  82                return drv->remove(vdev);
  83
  84        return 1;
  85}
  86
  87static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
  88                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  89{
  90        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  91        const char *str = "none";
  92
  93        if (!strcmp(vdev->type, "vnet-port"))
  94                str = "vnet";
  95        else if (!strcmp(vdev->type, "vdc-port"))
  96                str = "vdisk";
  97
  98        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str);
  99}
 100
 101static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev,
 102                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 103{
 104        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
 105        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", vdev->type);
 106}
 107
 108static struct device_attribute vio_dev_attrs[] = {
 109        __ATTR_RO(devspec),
 110        __ATTR_RO(type),
 111        __ATTR_NULL
 112};
 113
 114static struct bus_type vio_bus_type = {
 115        .name           = "vio",
 116        .dev_attrs      = vio_dev_attrs,
 117        .match          = vio_bus_match,
 118        .probe          = vio_device_probe,
 119        .remove         = vio_device_remove,
 120};
 121
 122int __vio_register_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv, struct module *owner,
 123                        const char *mod_name)
 124{
 125        viodrv->driver.bus = &vio_bus_type;
 126        viodrv->driver.name = viodrv->name;
 127        viodrv->driver.owner = owner;
 128        viodrv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
 129
 130        return driver_register(&viodrv->driver);
 131}
 132EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vio_register_driver);
 133
 134void vio_unregister_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv)
 135{
 136        driver_unregister(&viodrv->driver);
 137}
 138EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_unregister_driver);
 139
 140static void vio_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 141{
 142        kfree(to_vio_dev(dev));
 143}
 144
 145static ssize_t
 146show_pciobppath_attr(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 147                     char *buf)
 148{
 149        struct vio_dev *vdev;
 150        struct device_node *dp;
 151
 152        vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
 153        dp = vdev->dp;
 154
 155        return snprintf (buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dp->full_name);
 156}
 157
 158static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH,
 159                   show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
 160
 161static struct device_node *cdev_node;
 162
 163static struct vio_dev *root_vdev;
 164static u64 cdev_cfg_handle;
 165
 166static void vio_fill_channel_info(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 mp,
 167                                  struct vio_dev *vdev)
 168{
 169        u64 a;
 170
 171        mdesc_for_each_arc(a, hp, mp, MDESC_ARC_TYPE_FWD) {
 172                const u64 *chan_id;
 173                const u64 *irq;
 174                u64 target;
 175
 176                target = mdesc_arc_target(hp, a);
 177
 178                irq = mdesc_get_property(hp, target, "tx-ino", NULL);
 179                if (irq)
 180                        vdev->tx_irq = sun4v_build_virq(cdev_cfg_handle, *irq);
 181
 182                irq = mdesc_get_property(hp, target, "rx-ino", NULL);
 183                if (irq)
 184                        vdev->rx_irq = sun4v_build_virq(cdev_cfg_handle, *irq);
 185
 186                chan_id = mdesc_get_property(hp, target, "id", NULL);
 187                if (chan_id)
 188                        vdev->channel_id = *chan_id;
 189        }
 190}
 191
 192static struct vio_dev *vio_create_one(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 mp,
 193                                      struct device *parent)
 194{
 195        const char *type, *compat, *bus_id_name;
 196        struct device_node *dp;
 197        struct vio_dev *vdev;
 198        int err, tlen, clen;
 199        const u64 *id, *cfg_handle;
 200        u64 a;
 201
 202        type = mdesc_get_property(hp, mp, "device-type", &tlen);
 203        if (!type) {
 204                type = mdesc_get_property(hp, mp, "name", &tlen);
 205                if (!type) {
 206                        type = mdesc_node_name(hp, mp);
 207                        tlen = strlen(type) + 1;
 208                }
 209        }
 210        if (tlen > VIO_MAX_TYPE_LEN) {
 211                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Type string [%s] is too long.\n",
 212                       type);
 213                return NULL;
 214        }
 215
 216        id = mdesc_get_property(hp, mp, "id", NULL);
 217
 218        cfg_handle = NULL;
 219        mdesc_for_each_arc(a, hp, mp, MDESC_ARC_TYPE_BACK) {
 220                u64 target;
 221
 222                target = mdesc_arc_target(hp, a);
 223                cfg_handle = mdesc_get_property(hp, target,
 224                                                "cfg-handle", NULL);
 225                if (cfg_handle)
 226                        break;
 227        }
 228
 229        bus_id_name = type;
 230        if (!strcmp(type, "domain-services-port"))
 231                bus_id_name = "ds";
 232
 233        /*
 234         * 20 char is the old driver-core name size limit, which is no more.
 235         * This check can probably be removed after review and possible
 236         * adaption of the vio users name length handling.
 237         */
 238        if (strlen(bus_id_name) >= 20 - 4) {
 239                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: bus_id_name [%s] is too long.\n",
 240                       bus_id_name);
 241                return NULL;
 242        }
 243
 244        compat = mdesc_get_property(hp, mp, "device-type", &clen);
 245        if (!compat) {
 246                clen = 0;
 247        } else if (clen > VIO_MAX_COMPAT_LEN) {
 248                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Compat len %d for [%s] is too long.\n",
 249                       clen, type);
 250                return NULL;
 251        }
 252
 253        vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
 254        if (!vdev) {
 255                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Could not allocate vio_dev\n");
 256                return NULL;
 257        }
 258
 259        vdev->mp = mp;
 260        memcpy(vdev->type, type, tlen);
 261        if (compat)
 262                memcpy(vdev->compat, compat, clen);
 263        else
 264                memset(vdev->compat, 0, sizeof(vdev->compat));
 265        vdev->compat_len = clen;
 266
 267        vdev->channel_id = ~0UL;
 268        vdev->tx_irq = ~0;
 269        vdev->rx_irq = ~0;
 270
 271        vio_fill_channel_info(hp, mp, vdev);
 272
 273        if (!id) {
 274                dev_set_name(&vdev->dev, "%s", bus_id_name);
 275                vdev->dev_no = ~(u64)0;
 276        } else if (!cfg_handle) {
 277                dev_set_name(&vdev->dev, "%s-%llu", bus_id_name, *id);
 278                vdev->dev_no = *id;
 279        } else {
 280                dev_set_name(&vdev->dev, "%s-%llu-%llu", bus_id_name,
 281                             *cfg_handle, *id);
 282                vdev->dev_no = *cfg_handle;
 283        }
 284
 285        vdev->dev.parent = parent;
 286        vdev->dev.bus = &vio_bus_type;
 287        vdev->dev.release = vio_dev_release;
 288
 289        if (parent == NULL) {
 290                dp = cdev_node;
 291        } else if (to_vio_dev(parent) == root_vdev) {
 292                dp = of_get_next_child(cdev_node, NULL);
 293                while (dp) {
 294                        if (!strcmp(dp->type, type))
 295                                break;
 296
 297                        dp = of_get_next_child(cdev_node, dp);
 298                }
 299        } else {
 300                dp = to_vio_dev(parent)->dp;
 301        }
 302        vdev->dp = dp;
 303
 304        printk(KERN_INFO "VIO: Adding device %s\n", dev_name(&vdev->dev));
 305
 306        err = device_register(&vdev->dev);
 307        if (err) {
 308                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Could not register device %s, err=%d\n",
 309                       dev_name(&vdev->dev), err);
 310                kfree(vdev);
 311                return NULL;
 312        }
 313        if (vdev->dp)
 314                err = sysfs_create_file(&vdev->dev.kobj,
 315                                        &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
 316
 317        return vdev;
 318}
 319
 320static void vio_add(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 node)
 321{
 322        (void) vio_create_one(hp, node, &root_vdev->dev);
 323}
 324
 325static int vio_md_node_match(struct device *dev, void *arg)
 326{
 327        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
 328
 329        if (vdev->mp == (u64) arg)
 330                return 1;
 331
 332        return 0;
 333}
 334
 335static void vio_remove(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 node)
 336{
 337        struct device *dev;
 338
 339        dev = device_find_child(&root_vdev->dev, (void *) node,
 340                                vio_md_node_match);
 341        if (dev) {
 342                printk(KERN_INFO "VIO: Removing device %s\n", dev_name(dev));
 343
 344                device_unregister(dev);
 345        }
 346}
 347
 348static struct mdesc_notifier_client vio_device_notifier = {
 349        .add            = vio_add,
 350        .remove         = vio_remove,
 351        .node_name      = "virtual-device-port",
 352};
 353
 354/* We are only interested in domain service ports under the
 355 * "domain-services" node.  On control nodes there is another port
 356 * under "openboot" that we should not mess with as aparently that is
 357 * reserved exclusively for OBP use.
 358 */
 359static void vio_add_ds(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 node)
 360{
 361        int found;
 362        u64 a;
 363
 364        found = 0;
 365        mdesc_for_each_arc(a, hp, node, MDESC_ARC_TYPE_BACK) {
 366                u64 target = mdesc_arc_target(hp, a);
 367                const char *name = mdesc_node_name(hp, target);
 368
 369                if (!strcmp(name, "domain-services")) {
 370                        found = 1;
 371                        break;
 372                }
 373        }
 374
 375        if (found)
 376                (void) vio_create_one(hp, node, &root_vdev->dev);
 377}
 378
 379static struct mdesc_notifier_client vio_ds_notifier = {
 380        .add            = vio_add_ds,
 381        .remove         = vio_remove,
 382        .node_name      = "domain-services-port",
 383};
 384
 385static const char *channel_devices_node = "channel-devices";
 386static const char *channel_devices_compat = "SUNW,sun4v-channel-devices";
 387static const char *cfg_handle_prop = "cfg-handle";
 388
 389static int __init vio_init(void)
 390{
 391        struct mdesc_handle *hp;
 392        const char *compat;
 393        const u64 *cfg_handle;
 394        int err, len;
 395        u64 root;
 396
 397        err = bus_register(&vio_bus_type);
 398        if (err) {
 399                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Could not register bus type err=%d\n",
 400                       err);
 401                return err;
 402        }
 403
 404        hp = mdesc_grab();
 405        if (!hp)
 406                return 0;
 407
 408        root = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, channel_devices_node);
 409        if (root == MDESC_NODE_NULL) {
 410                printk(KERN_INFO "VIO: No channel-devices MDESC node.\n");
 411                mdesc_release(hp);
 412                return 0;
 413        }
 414
 415        cdev_node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "channel-devices");
 416        err = -ENODEV;
 417        if (!cdev_node) {
 418                printk(KERN_INFO "VIO: No channel-devices OBP node.\n");
 419                goto out_release;
 420        }
 421
 422        compat = mdesc_get_property(hp, root, "compatible", &len);
 423        if (!compat) {
 424                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Channel devices lacks compatible "
 425                       "property\n");
 426                goto out_release;
 427        }
 428        if (!of_find_in_proplist(compat, channel_devices_compat, len)) {
 429                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Channel devices node lacks (%s) "
 430                       "compat entry.\n", channel_devices_compat);
 431                goto out_release;
 432        }
 433
 434        cfg_handle = mdesc_get_property(hp, root, cfg_handle_prop, NULL);
 435        if (!cfg_handle) {
 436                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Channel devices lacks %s property\n",
 437                       cfg_handle_prop);
 438                goto out_release;
 439        }
 440
 441        cdev_cfg_handle = *cfg_handle;
 442
 443        root_vdev = vio_create_one(hp, root, NULL);
 444        err = -ENODEV;
 445        if (!root_vdev) {
 446                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Could not create root device.\n");
 447                goto out_release;
 448        }
 449
 450        mdesc_register_notifier(&vio_device_notifier);
 451        mdesc_register_notifier(&vio_ds_notifier);
 452
 453        mdesc_release(hp);
 454
 455        return err;
 456
 457out_release:
 458        mdesc_release(hp);
 459        return err;
 460}
 461
 462postcore_initcall(vio_init);
 463