linux/drivers/block/paride/frpw.c
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   1/* 
   2        frpw.c  (c) 1996-8  Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
   3                            Under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   4
   5        frpw.c is a low-level protocol driver for the Freecom "Power"
   6        parallel port IDE adapter.
   7        
   8        Some applications of this adapter may require a "printer" reset
   9        prior to loading the driver.  This can be done by loading and
  10        unloading the "lp" driver, or it can be done by this driver
  11        if you define FRPW_HARD_RESET.  The latter is not recommended
  12        as it may upset devices on other ports.
  13
  14*/
  15
  16/* Changes:
  17
  18        1.01    GRG 1998.05.06 init_proto, release_proto
  19                               fix chip detect
  20                               added EPP-16 and EPP-32
  21        1.02    GRG 1998.09.23 added hard reset to initialisation process
  22        1.03    GRG 1998.12.14 made hard reset conditional
  23
  24*/
  25
  26#define FRPW_VERSION    "1.03" 
  27
  28#include <linux/module.h>
  29#include <linux/init.h>
  30#include <linux/delay.h>
  31#include <linux/kernel.h>
  32#include <linux/types.h>
  33#include <linux/wait.h>
  34#include <asm/io.h>
  35
  36#include "paride.h"
  37
  38#define cec4            w2(0xc);w2(0xe);w2(0xe);w2(0xc);w2(4);w2(4);w2(4);
  39#define j44(l,h)        (((l>>4)&0x0f)|(h&0xf0))
  40
  41/* cont = 0 - access the IDE register file 
  42   cont = 1 - access the IDE command set 
  43*/
  44
  45static int  cont_map[2] = { 0x08, 0x10 };
  46
  47static int frpw_read_regr( PIA *pi, int cont, int regr )
  48
  49{       int     h,l,r;
  50
  51        r = regr + cont_map[cont];
  52
  53        w2(4);
  54        w0(r); cec4;
  55        w2(6); l = r1();
  56        w2(4); h = r1();
  57        w2(4); 
  58
  59        return j44(l,h);
  60
  61}
  62
  63static void frpw_write_regr( PIA *pi, int cont, int regr, int val)
  64
  65{       int r;
  66
  67        r = regr + cont_map[cont];
  68
  69        w2(4); w0(r); cec4; 
  70        w0(val);
  71        w2(5);w2(7);w2(5);w2(4);
  72}
  73
  74static void frpw_read_block_int( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count, int regr )
  75
  76{       int     h, l, k, ph;
  77
  78        switch(pi->mode) {
  79
  80        case 0: w2(4); w0(regr); cec4;
  81                for (k=0;k<count;k++) {
  82                        w2(6); l = r1();
  83                        w2(4); h = r1();
  84                        buf[k] = j44(l,h);
  85                }
  86                w2(4);
  87                break;
  88
  89        case 1: ph = 2;
  90                w2(4); w0(regr + 0xc0); cec4;
  91                w0(0xff);
  92                for (k=0;k<count;k++) {
  93                        w2(0xa4 + ph); 
  94                        buf[k] = r0();
  95                        ph = 2 - ph;
  96                } 
  97                w2(0xac); w2(0xa4); w2(4);
  98                break;
  99
 100        case 2: w2(4); w0(regr + 0x80); cec4;
 101                for (k=0;k<count;k++) buf[k] = r4();
 102                w2(0xac); w2(0xa4);
 103                w2(4);
 104                break;
 105
 106        case 3: w2(4); w0(regr + 0x80); cec4;
 107                for (k=0;k<count-2;k++) buf[k] = r4();
 108                w2(0xac); w2(0xa4);
 109                buf[count-2] = r4();
 110                buf[count-1] = r4();
 111                w2(4);
 112                break;
 113
 114        case 4: w2(4); w0(regr + 0x80); cec4;
 115                for (k=0;k<(count/2)-1;k++) ((u16 *)buf)[k] = r4w();
 116                w2(0xac); w2(0xa4);
 117                buf[count-2] = r4();
 118                buf[count-1] = r4();
 119                w2(4);
 120                break;
 121
 122        case 5: w2(4); w0(regr + 0x80); cec4;
 123                for (k=0;k<(count/4)-1;k++) ((u32 *)buf)[k] = r4l();
 124                buf[count-4] = r4();
 125                buf[count-3] = r4();
 126                w2(0xac); w2(0xa4);
 127                buf[count-2] = r4();
 128                buf[count-1] = r4();
 129                w2(4);
 130                break;
 131
 132        }
 133}
 134
 135static void frpw_read_block( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count)
 136
 137{       frpw_read_block_int(pi,buf,count,0x08);
 138}
 139
 140static void frpw_write_block( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count )
 141 
 142{       int     k;
 143
 144        switch(pi->mode) {
 145
 146        case 0:
 147        case 1:
 148        case 2: w2(4); w0(8); cec4; w2(5);
 149                for (k=0;k<count;k++) {
 150                        w0(buf[k]);
 151                        w2(7);w2(5);
 152                }
 153                w2(4);
 154                break;
 155
 156        case 3: w2(4); w0(0xc8); cec4; w2(5);
 157                for (k=0;k<count;k++) w4(buf[k]);
 158                w2(4);
 159                break;
 160
 161        case 4: w2(4); w0(0xc8); cec4; w2(5);
 162                for (k=0;k<count/2;k++) w4w(((u16 *)buf)[k]);
 163                w2(4);
 164                break;
 165
 166        case 5: w2(4); w0(0xc8); cec4; w2(5);
 167                for (k=0;k<count/4;k++) w4l(((u32 *)buf)[k]);
 168                w2(4);
 169                break;
 170        }
 171}
 172
 173static void frpw_connect ( PIA *pi  )
 174
 175{       pi->saved_r0 = r0();
 176        pi->saved_r2 = r2();
 177        w2(4);
 178}
 179
 180static void frpw_disconnect ( PIA *pi )
 181
 182{       w2(4); w0(0x20); cec4;
 183        w0(pi->saved_r0);
 184        w2(pi->saved_r2);
 185} 
 186
 187/* Stub logic to see if PNP string is available - used to distinguish
 188   between the Xilinx and ASIC implementations of the Freecom adapter.
 189*/
 190
 191static int frpw_test_pnp ( PIA *pi )
 192
 193/*  returns chip_type:   0 = Xilinx, 1 = ASIC   */
 194
 195{       int olddelay, a, b;
 196
 197#ifdef FRPW_HARD_RESET
 198        w0(0); w2(8); udelay(50); w2(0xc);   /* parallel bus reset */
 199        mdelay(1500);
 200#endif
 201
 202        olddelay = pi->delay;
 203        pi->delay = 10;
 204
 205        pi->saved_r0 = r0();
 206        pi->saved_r2 = r2();
 207        
 208        w2(4); w0(4); w2(6); w2(7);
 209        a = r1() & 0xff; w2(4); b = r1() & 0xff;
 210        w2(0xc); w2(0xe); w2(4);
 211
 212        pi->delay = olddelay;
 213        w0(pi->saved_r0);
 214        w2(pi->saved_r2);
 215
 216        return ((~a&0x40) && (b&0x40));
 217} 
 218
 219/* We use the pi->private to remember the result of the PNP test.
 220   To make this work, private = port*2 + chip.  Yes, I know it's
 221   a hack :-(
 222*/
 223
 224static int frpw_test_proto( PIA *pi, char * scratch, int verbose )
 225
 226{       int     j, k, r;
 227        int     e[2] = {0,0};
 228
 229        if ((pi->private>>1) != pi->port)
 230           pi->private = frpw_test_pnp(pi) + 2*pi->port;
 231
 232        if (((pi->private%2) == 0) && (pi->mode > 2)) {
 233           if (verbose) 
 234                printk("%s: frpw: Xilinx does not support mode %d\n",
 235                        pi->device, pi->mode);
 236           return 1;
 237        }
 238
 239        if (((pi->private%2) == 1) && (pi->mode == 2)) {
 240           if (verbose)
 241                printk("%s: frpw: ASIC does not support mode 2\n",
 242                        pi->device);
 243           return 1;
 244        }
 245
 246        frpw_connect(pi);
 247        for (j=0;j<2;j++) {
 248                frpw_write_regr(pi,0,6,0xa0+j*0x10);
 249                for (k=0;k<256;k++) {
 250                        frpw_write_regr(pi,0,2,k^0xaa);
 251                        frpw_write_regr(pi,0,3,k^0x55);
 252                        if (frpw_read_regr(pi,0,2) != (k^0xaa)) e[j]++;
 253                        }
 254                }
 255        frpw_disconnect(pi);
 256
 257        frpw_connect(pi);
 258        frpw_read_block_int(pi,scratch,512,0x10);
 259        r = 0;
 260        for (k=0;k<128;k++) if (scratch[k] != k) r++;
 261        frpw_disconnect(pi);
 262
 263        if (verbose)  {
 264            printk("%s: frpw: port 0x%x, chip %ld, mode %d, test=(%d,%d,%d)\n",
 265                   pi->device,pi->port,(pi->private%2),pi->mode,e[0],e[1],r);
 266        }
 267
 268        return (r || (e[0] && e[1]));
 269}
 270
 271
 272static void frpw_log_adapter( PIA *pi, char * scratch, int verbose )
 273
 274{       char    *mode_string[6] = {"4-bit","8-bit","EPP",
 275                                   "EPP-8","EPP-16","EPP-32"};
 276
 277        printk("%s: frpw %s, Freecom (%s) adapter at 0x%x, ", pi->device,
 278                FRPW_VERSION,((pi->private%2) == 0)?"Xilinx":"ASIC",pi->port);
 279        printk("mode %d (%s), delay %d\n",pi->mode,
 280                mode_string[pi->mode],pi->delay);
 281
 282}
 283
 284static struct pi_protocol frpw = {
 285        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 286        .name           = "frpw",
 287        .max_mode       = 6,
 288        .epp_first      = 2,
 289        .default_delay  = 2,
 290        .max_units      = 1,
 291        .write_regr     = frpw_write_regr,
 292        .read_regr      = frpw_read_regr,
 293        .write_block    = frpw_write_block,
 294        .read_block     = frpw_read_block,
 295        .connect        = frpw_connect,
 296        .disconnect     = frpw_disconnect,
 297        .test_proto     = frpw_test_proto,
 298        .log_adapter    = frpw_log_adapter,
 299};
 300
 301static int __init frpw_init(void)
 302{
 303        return paride_register(&frpw);
 304}
 305
 306static void __exit frpw_exit(void)
 307{
 308        paride_unregister(&frpw);
 309}
 310
 311MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 312module_init(frpw_init)
 313module_exit(frpw_exit)
 314