linux/drivers/media/pci/zoran/zr36016.c
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   1/*
   2 * Zoran ZR36016 basic configuration functions
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.at>
   5 *
   6 * $Id: zr36016.c,v 1.1.2.14 2003/08/20 19:46:55 rbultje Exp $
   7 *
   8 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  23 *
  24 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  25 */
  26
  27#define ZR016_VERSION "v0.7"
  28
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/init.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/delay.h>
  33
  34#include <linux/types.h>
  35#include <linux/wait.h>
  36
  37/* I/O commands, error codes */
  38#include <asm/io.h>
  39
  40/* v4l  API */
  41
  42/* headerfile of this module */
  43#include "zr36016.h"
  44
  45/* codec io API */
  46#include "videocodec.h"
  47
  48/* it doesn't make sense to have more than 20 or so,
  49  just to prevent some unwanted loops */
  50#define MAX_CODECS 20
  51
  52/* amount of chips attached via this driver */
  53static int zr36016_codecs;
  54
  55/* debugging is available via module parameter */
  56static int debug;
  57module_param(debug, int, 0);
  58MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-4)");
  59
  60#define dprintk(num, format, args...) \
  61        do { \
  62                if (debug >= num) \
  63                        printk(format, ##args); \
  64        } while (0)
  65
  66/* =========================================================================
  67   Local hardware I/O functions:
  68
  69   read/write via codec layer (registers are located in the master device)
  70   ========================================================================= */
  71
  72/* read and write functions */
  73static u8
  74zr36016_read (struct zr36016 *ptr,
  75              u16             reg)
  76{
  77        u8 value = 0;
  78
  79        // just in case something is wrong...
  80        if (ptr->codec->master_data->readreg)
  81                value =
  82                    (ptr->codec->master_data->
  83                     readreg(ptr->codec, reg)) & 0xFF;
  84        else
  85                dprintk(1,
  86                        KERN_ERR "%s: invalid I/O setup, nothing read!\n",
  87                        ptr->name);
  88
  89        dprintk(4, "%s: reading from 0x%04x: %02x\n", ptr->name, reg,
  90                value);
  91
  92        return value;
  93}
  94
  95static void
  96zr36016_write (struct zr36016 *ptr,
  97               u16             reg,
  98               u8              value)
  99{
 100        dprintk(4, "%s: writing 0x%02x to 0x%04x\n", ptr->name, value,
 101                reg);
 102
 103        // just in case something is wrong...
 104        if (ptr->codec->master_data->writereg) {
 105                ptr->codec->master_data->writereg(ptr->codec, reg, value);
 106        } else
 107                dprintk(1,
 108                        KERN_ERR
 109                        "%s: invalid I/O setup, nothing written!\n",
 110                        ptr->name);
 111}
 112
 113/* indirect read and write functions */
 114/* the 016 supports auto-addr-increment, but
 115 * writing it all time cost not much and is safer... */
 116static u8
 117zr36016_readi (struct zr36016 *ptr,
 118               u16             reg)
 119{
 120        u8 value = 0;
 121
 122        // just in case something is wrong...
 123        if ((ptr->codec->master_data->writereg) &&
 124            (ptr->codec->master_data->readreg)) {
 125                ptr->codec->master_data->writereg(ptr->codec, ZR016_IADDR, reg & 0x0F); // ADDR
 126                value = (ptr->codec->master_data->readreg(ptr->codec, ZR016_IDATA)) & 0xFF;     // DATA
 127        } else
 128                dprintk(1,
 129                        KERN_ERR
 130                        "%s: invalid I/O setup, nothing read (i)!\n",
 131                        ptr->name);
 132
 133        dprintk(4, "%s: reading indirect from 0x%04x: %02x\n", ptr->name,
 134                reg, value);
 135        return value;
 136}
 137
 138static void
 139zr36016_writei (struct zr36016 *ptr,
 140                u16             reg,
 141                u8              value)
 142{
 143        dprintk(4, "%s: writing indirect 0x%02x to 0x%04x\n", ptr->name,
 144                value, reg);
 145
 146        // just in case something is wrong...
 147        if (ptr->codec->master_data->writereg) {
 148                ptr->codec->master_data->writereg(ptr->codec, ZR016_IADDR, reg & 0x0F); // ADDR
 149                ptr->codec->master_data->writereg(ptr->codec, ZR016_IDATA, value & 0x0FF);      // DATA
 150        } else
 151                dprintk(1,
 152                        KERN_ERR
 153                        "%s: invalid I/O setup, nothing written (i)!\n",
 154                        ptr->name);
 155}
 156
 157/* =========================================================================
 158   Local helper function:
 159
 160   version read
 161   ========================================================================= */
 162
 163/* version kept in datastructure */
 164static u8
 165zr36016_read_version (struct zr36016 *ptr)
 166{
 167        ptr->version = zr36016_read(ptr, 0) >> 4;
 168        return ptr->version;
 169}
 170
 171/* =========================================================================
 172   Local helper function:
 173
 174   basic test of "connectivity", writes/reads to/from PAX-Lo register
 175   ========================================================================= */
 176
 177static int
 178zr36016_basic_test (struct zr36016 *ptr)
 179{
 180        if (debug) {
 181                int i;
 182                zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO, 0x55);
 183                dprintk(1, KERN_INFO "%s: registers: ", ptr->name);
 184                for (i = 0; i <= 0x0b; i++)
 185                        dprintk(1, "%02x ", zr36016_readi(ptr, i));
 186                dprintk(1, "\n");
 187        }
 188        // for testing just write 0, then the default value to a register and read
 189        // it back in both cases
 190        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO, 0x00);
 191        if (zr36016_readi(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO) != 0x0) {
 192                dprintk(1,
 193                        KERN_ERR
 194                        "%s: attach failed, can't connect to vfe processor!\n",
 195                        ptr->name);
 196                return -ENXIO;
 197        }
 198        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO, 0x0d0);
 199        if (zr36016_readi(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO) != 0x0d0) {
 200                dprintk(1,
 201                        KERN_ERR
 202                        "%s: attach failed, can't connect to vfe processor!\n",
 203                        ptr->name);
 204                return -ENXIO;
 205        }
 206        // we allow version numbers from 0-3, should be enough, though
 207        zr36016_read_version(ptr);
 208        if (ptr->version & 0x0c) {
 209                dprintk(1,
 210                        KERN_ERR
 211                        "%s: attach failed, suspicious version %d found...\n",
 212                        ptr->name, ptr->version);
 213                return -ENXIO;
 214        }
 215
 216        return 0;               /* looks good! */
 217}
 218
 219/* =========================================================================
 220   Local helper function:
 221
 222   simple loop for pushing the init datasets - NO USE --
 223   ========================================================================= */
 224
 225#if 0
 226static int zr36016_pushit (struct zr36016 *ptr,
 227                           u16             startreg,
 228                           u16             len,
 229                           const char     *data)
 230{
 231        int i=0;
 232
 233        dprintk(4, "%s: write data block to 0x%04x (len=%d)\n",
 234                ptr->name, startreg,len);
 235        while (i<len) {
 236                zr36016_writei(ptr, startreg++,  data[i++]);
 237        }
 238
 239        return i;
 240}
 241#endif
 242
 243/* =========================================================================
 244   Basic datasets & init:
 245
 246   //TODO//
 247   ========================================================================= */
 248
 249// needed offset values          PAL NTSC SECAM
 250static const int zr016_xoff[] = { 20, 20, 20 };
 251static const int zr016_yoff[] = { 8, 9, 7 };
 252
 253static void
 254zr36016_init (struct zr36016 *ptr)
 255{
 256        // stop any processing
 257        zr36016_write(ptr, ZR016_GOSTOP, 0);
 258
 259        // mode setup (yuv422 in and out, compression/expansuon due to mode)
 260        zr36016_write(ptr, ZR016_MODE,
 261                      ZR016_YUV422 | ZR016_YUV422_YUV422 |
 262                      (ptr->mode == CODEC_DO_COMPRESSION ?
 263                       ZR016_COMPRESSION : ZR016_EXPANSION));
 264
 265        // misc setup
 266        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_SETUP1,
 267                       (ptr->xdec ? (ZR016_HRFL | ZR016_HORZ) : 0) |
 268                       (ptr->ydec ? ZR016_VERT : 0) | ZR016_CNTI);
 269        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_SETUP2, ZR016_CCIR);
 270
 271        // Window setup
 272        // (no extra offset for now, norm defines offset, default width height)
 273        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_HI, ptr->width >> 8);
 274        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAX_LO, ptr->width & 0xFF);
 275        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAY_HI, ptr->height >> 8);
 276        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_PAY_LO, ptr->height & 0xFF);
 277        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_NAX_HI, ptr->xoff >> 8);
 278        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_NAX_LO, ptr->xoff & 0xFF);
 279        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_NAY_HI, ptr->yoff >> 8);
 280        zr36016_writei(ptr, ZR016I_NAY_LO, ptr->yoff & 0xFF);
 281
 282        /* shall we continue now, please? */
 283        zr36016_write(ptr, ZR016_GOSTOP, 1);
 284}
 285
 286/* =========================================================================
 287   CODEC API FUNCTIONS
 288
 289   this functions are accessed by the master via the API structure
 290   ========================================================================= */
 291
 292/* set compression/expansion mode and launches codec -
 293   this should be the last call from the master before starting processing */
 294static int
 295zr36016_set_mode (struct videocodec *codec,
 296                  int                mode)
 297{
 298        struct zr36016 *ptr = (struct zr36016 *) codec->data;
 299
 300        dprintk(2, "%s: set_mode %d call\n", ptr->name, mode);
 301
 302        if ((mode != CODEC_DO_EXPANSION) && (mode != CODEC_DO_COMPRESSION))
 303                return -EINVAL;
 304
 305        ptr->mode = mode;
 306        zr36016_init(ptr);
 307
 308        return 0;
 309}
 310
 311/* set picture size */
 312static int
 313zr36016_set_video (struct videocodec   *codec,
 314                   struct tvnorm       *norm,
 315                   struct vfe_settings *cap,
 316                   struct vfe_polarity *pol)
 317{
 318        struct zr36016 *ptr = (struct zr36016 *) codec->data;
 319
 320        dprintk(2, "%s: set_video %d.%d, %d/%d-%dx%d (0x%x) call\n",
 321                ptr->name, norm->HStart, norm->VStart,
 322                cap->x, cap->y, cap->width, cap->height,
 323                cap->decimation);
 324
 325        /* if () return -EINVAL;
 326         * trust the master driver that it knows what it does - so
 327         * we allow invalid startx/y for now ... */
 328        ptr->width = cap->width;
 329        ptr->height = cap->height;
 330        /* (Ronald) This is ugly. zoran_device.c, line 387
 331         * already mentions what happens if HStart is even
 332         * (blue faces, etc., cr/cb inversed). There's probably
 333         * some good reason why HStart is 0 instead of 1, so I'm
 334         * leaving it to this for now, but really... This can be
 335         * done a lot simpler */
 336        ptr->xoff = (norm->HStart ? norm->HStart : 1) + cap->x;
 337        /* Something to note here (I don't understand it), setting
 338         * VStart too high will cause the codec to 'not work'. I
 339         * really don't get it. values of 16 (VStart) already break
 340         * it here. Just '0' seems to work. More testing needed! */
 341        ptr->yoff = norm->VStart + cap->y;
 342        /* (Ronald) dzjeeh, can't this thing do hor_decimation = 4? */
 343        ptr->xdec = ((cap->decimation & 0xff) == 1) ? 0 : 1;
 344        ptr->ydec = (((cap->decimation >> 8) & 0xff) == 1) ? 0 : 1;
 345
 346        return 0;
 347}
 348
 349/* additional control functions */
 350static int
 351zr36016_control (struct videocodec *codec,
 352                 int                type,
 353                 int                size,
 354                 void              *data)
 355{
 356        struct zr36016 *ptr = (struct zr36016 *) codec->data;
 357        int *ival = (int *) data;
 358
 359        dprintk(2, "%s: control %d call with %d byte\n", ptr->name, type,
 360                size);
 361
 362        switch (type) {
 363        case CODEC_G_STATUS:    /* get last status - we don't know it ... */
 364                if (size != sizeof(int))
 365                        return -EFAULT;
 366                *ival = 0;
 367                break;
 368
 369        case CODEC_G_CODEC_MODE:
 370                if (size != sizeof(int))
 371                        return -EFAULT;
 372                *ival = 0;
 373                break;
 374
 375        case CODEC_S_CODEC_MODE:
 376                if (size != sizeof(int))
 377                        return -EFAULT;
 378                if (*ival != 0)
 379                        return -EINVAL;
 380                /* not needed, do nothing */
 381                return 0;
 382
 383        case CODEC_G_VFE:
 384        case CODEC_S_VFE:
 385                return 0;
 386
 387        case CODEC_S_MMAP:
 388                /* not available, give an error */
 389                return -ENXIO;
 390
 391        default:
 392                return -EINVAL;
 393        }
 394
 395        return size;
 396}
 397
 398/* =========================================================================
 399   Exit and unregister function:
 400
 401   Deinitializes Zoran's JPEG processor
 402   ========================================================================= */
 403
 404static int
 405zr36016_unset (struct videocodec *codec)
 406{
 407        struct zr36016 *ptr = codec->data;
 408
 409        if (ptr) {
 410                /* do wee need some codec deinit here, too ???? */
 411
 412                dprintk(1, "%s: finished codec #%d\n", ptr->name,
 413                        ptr->num);
 414                kfree(ptr);
 415                codec->data = NULL;
 416
 417                zr36016_codecs--;
 418                return 0;
 419        }
 420
 421        return -EFAULT;
 422}
 423
 424/* =========================================================================
 425   Setup and registry function:
 426
 427   Initializes Zoran's JPEG processor
 428
 429   Also sets pixel size, average code size, mode (compr./decompr.)
 430   (the given size is determined by the processor with the video interface)
 431   ========================================================================= */
 432
 433static int
 434zr36016_setup (struct videocodec *codec)
 435{
 436        struct zr36016 *ptr;
 437        int res;
 438
 439        dprintk(2, "zr36016: initializing VFE subsystem #%d.\n",
 440                zr36016_codecs);
 441
 442        if (zr36016_codecs == MAX_CODECS) {
 443                dprintk(1,
 444                        KERN_ERR "zr36016: Can't attach more codecs!\n");
 445                return -ENOSPC;
 446        }
 447        //mem structure init
 448        codec->data = ptr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zr36016), GFP_KERNEL);
 449        if (NULL == ptr) {
 450                dprintk(1, KERN_ERR "zr36016: Can't get enough memory!\n");
 451                return -ENOMEM;
 452        }
 453
 454        snprintf(ptr->name, sizeof(ptr->name), "zr36016[%d]",
 455                 zr36016_codecs);
 456        ptr->num = zr36016_codecs++;
 457        ptr->codec = codec;
 458
 459        //testing
 460        res = zr36016_basic_test(ptr);
 461        if (res < 0) {
 462                zr36016_unset(codec);
 463                return res;
 464        }
 465        //final setup
 466        ptr->mode = CODEC_DO_COMPRESSION;
 467        ptr->width = 768;
 468        ptr->height = 288;
 469        ptr->xdec = 1;
 470        ptr->ydec = 0;
 471        zr36016_init(ptr);
 472
 473        dprintk(1, KERN_INFO "%s: codec v%d attached and running\n",
 474                ptr->name, ptr->version);
 475
 476        return 0;
 477}
 478
 479static const struct videocodec zr36016_codec = {
 480        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 481        .name = "zr36016",
 482        .magic = 0L,            // magic not used
 483        .flags =
 484            CODEC_FLAG_HARDWARE | CODEC_FLAG_VFE | CODEC_FLAG_ENCODER |
 485            CODEC_FLAG_DECODER,
 486        .type = CODEC_TYPE_ZR36016,
 487        .setup = zr36016_setup, // functionality
 488        .unset = zr36016_unset,
 489        .set_mode = zr36016_set_mode,
 490        .set_video = zr36016_set_video,
 491        .control = zr36016_control,
 492        // others are not used
 493};
 494
 495/* =========================================================================
 496   HOOK IN DRIVER AS KERNEL MODULE
 497   ========================================================================= */
 498
 499static int __init
 500zr36016_init_module (void)
 501{
 502        //dprintk(1, "ZR36016 driver %s\n",ZR016_VERSION);
 503        zr36016_codecs = 0;
 504        return videocodec_register(&zr36016_codec);
 505}
 506
 507static void __exit
 508zr36016_cleanup_module (void)
 509{
 510        if (zr36016_codecs) {
 511                dprintk(1,
 512                        "zr36016: something's wrong - %d codecs left somehow.\n",
 513                        zr36016_codecs);
 514        }
 515        videocodec_unregister(&zr36016_codec);
 516}
 517
 518module_init(zr36016_init_module);
 519module_exit(zr36016_cleanup_module);
 520
 521MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.at>");
 522MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver module for ZR36016 video frontends "
 523                   ZR016_VERSION);
 524MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 525