linux/drivers/watchdog/sp805_wdt.c
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   1/*
   2 * drivers/char/watchdog/sp805-wdt.c
   3 *
   4 * Watchdog driver for ARM SP805 watchdog module
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST Microelectronics
   7 * Viresh Kumar <viresh.linux@gmail.com>
   8 *
   9 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
  10 * License version 2 or later. This program is licensed "as is" without any
  11 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/resource.h>
  16#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
  17#include <linux/bitops.h>
  18#include <linux/clk.h>
  19#include <linux/init.h>
  20#include <linux/io.h>
  21#include <linux/ioport.h>
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/math64.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  26#include <linux/pm.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  29#include <linux/types.h>
  30#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  31
  32/* default timeout in seconds */
  33#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT         60
  34
  35#define MODULE_NAME             "sp805-wdt"
  36
  37/* watchdog register offsets and masks */
  38#define WDTLOAD                 0x000
  39        #define LOAD_MIN        0x00000001
  40        #define LOAD_MAX        0xFFFFFFFF
  41#define WDTVALUE                0x004
  42#define WDTCONTROL              0x008
  43        /* control register masks */
  44        #define INT_ENABLE      (1 << 0)
  45        #define RESET_ENABLE    (1 << 1)
  46#define WDTINTCLR               0x00C
  47#define WDTRIS                  0x010
  48#define WDTMIS                  0x014
  49        #define INT_MASK        (1 << 0)
  50#define WDTLOCK                 0xC00
  51        #define UNLOCK          0x1ACCE551
  52        #define LOCK            0x00000001
  53
  54/**
  55 * struct sp805_wdt: sp805 wdt device structure
  56 * @wdd: instance of struct watchdog_device
  57 * @lock: spin lock protecting dev structure and io access
  58 * @base: base address of wdt
  59 * @clk: clock structure of wdt
  60 * @adev: amba device structure of wdt
  61 * @status: current status of wdt
  62 * @load_val: load value to be set for current timeout
  63 * @timeout: current programmed timeout
  64 */
  65struct sp805_wdt {
  66        struct watchdog_device          wdd;
  67        spinlock_t                      lock;
  68        void __iomem                    *base;
  69        struct clk                      *clk;
  70        struct amba_device              *adev;
  71        unsigned int                    load_val;
  72        unsigned int                    timeout;
  73};
  74
  75static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  76module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
  77MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
  78                "Set to 1 to keep watchdog running after device release");
  79
  80/* This routine finds load value that will reset system in required timout */
  81static int wdt_setload(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int timeout)
  82{
  83        struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
  84        u64 load, rate;
  85
  86        rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk);
  87
  88        /*
  89         * sp805 runs counter with given value twice, after the end of first
  90         * counter it gives an interrupt and then starts counter again. If
  91         * interrupt already occurred then it resets the system. This is why
  92         * load is half of what should be required.
  93         */
  94        load = div_u64(rate, 2) * timeout - 1;
  95
  96        load = (load > LOAD_MAX) ? LOAD_MAX : load;
  97        load = (load < LOAD_MIN) ? LOAD_MIN : load;
  98
  99        spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
 100        wdt->load_val = load;
 101        /* roundup timeout to closest positive integer value */
 102        wdt->timeout = div_u64((load + 1) * 2 + (rate / 2), rate);
 103        spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
 104
 105        return 0;
 106}
 107
 108/* returns number of seconds left for reset to occur */
 109static unsigned int wdt_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 110{
 111        struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
 112        u64 load, rate;
 113
 114        rate = clk_get_rate(wdt->clk);
 115
 116        spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
 117        load = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTVALUE);
 118
 119        /*If the interrupt is inactive then time left is WDTValue + WDTLoad. */
 120        if (!(readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTRIS) & INT_MASK))
 121                load += wdt->load_val + 1;
 122        spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
 123
 124        return div_u64(load, rate);
 125}
 126
 127static int wdt_config(struct watchdog_device *wdd, bool ping)
 128{
 129        struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
 130        int ret;
 131
 132        if (!ping) {
 133
 134                ret = clk_prepare_enable(wdt->clk);
 135                if (ret) {
 136                        dev_err(&wdt->adev->dev, "clock enable fail");
 137                        return ret;
 138                }
 139        }
 140
 141        spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
 142
 143        writel_relaxed(UNLOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
 144        writel_relaxed(wdt->load_val, wdt->base + WDTLOAD);
 145
 146        if (!ping) {
 147                writel_relaxed(INT_MASK, wdt->base + WDTINTCLR);
 148                writel_relaxed(INT_ENABLE | RESET_ENABLE, wdt->base +
 149                                WDTCONTROL);
 150        }
 151
 152        writel_relaxed(LOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
 153
 154        /* Flush posted writes. */
 155        readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
 156        spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
 157
 158        return 0;
 159}
 160
 161static int wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 162{
 163        return wdt_config(wdd, true);
 164}
 165
 166/* enables watchdog timers reset */
 167static int wdt_enable(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 168{
 169        return wdt_config(wdd, false);
 170}
 171
 172/* disables watchdog timers reset */
 173static int wdt_disable(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
 174{
 175        struct sp805_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
 176
 177        spin_lock(&wdt->lock);
 178
 179        writel_relaxed(UNLOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
 180        writel_relaxed(0, wdt->base + WDTCONTROL);
 181        writel_relaxed(LOCK, wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
 182
 183        /* Flush posted writes. */
 184        readl_relaxed(wdt->base + WDTLOCK);
 185        spin_unlock(&wdt->lock);
 186
 187        clk_disable_unprepare(wdt->clk);
 188
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191
 192static const struct watchdog_info wdt_info = {
 193        .options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
 194        .identity = MODULE_NAME,
 195};
 196
 197static const struct watchdog_ops wdt_ops = {
 198        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 199        .start          = wdt_enable,
 200        .stop           = wdt_disable,
 201        .ping           = wdt_ping,
 202        .set_timeout    = wdt_setload,
 203        .get_timeleft   = wdt_timeleft,
 204};
 205
 206static int
 207sp805_wdt_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
 208{
 209        struct sp805_wdt *wdt;
 210        int ret = 0;
 211
 212        if (!devm_request_mem_region(&adev->dev, adev->res.start,
 213                                resource_size(&adev->res), "sp805_wdt")) {
 214                dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Failed to get memory region resource\n");
 215                ret = -ENOENT;
 216                goto err;
 217        }
 218
 219        wdt = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
 220        if (!wdt) {
 221                dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Kzalloc failed\n");
 222                ret = -ENOMEM;
 223                goto err;
 224        }
 225
 226        wdt->base = devm_ioremap(&adev->dev, adev->res.start,
 227                        resource_size(&adev->res));
 228        if (!wdt->base) {
 229                ret = -ENOMEM;
 230                dev_warn(&adev->dev, "ioremap fail\n");
 231                goto err;
 232        }
 233
 234        wdt->clk = clk_get(&adev->dev, NULL);
 235        if (IS_ERR(wdt->clk)) {
 236                dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Clock not found\n");
 237                ret = PTR_ERR(wdt->clk);
 238                goto err;
 239        }
 240
 241        wdt->adev = adev;
 242        wdt->wdd.info = &wdt_info;
 243        wdt->wdd.ops = &wdt_ops;
 244
 245        spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
 246        watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, nowayout);
 247        watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, wdt);
 248        wdt_setload(&wdt->wdd, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
 249
 250        ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt->wdd);
 251        if (ret) {
 252                dev_err(&adev->dev, "watchdog_register_device() failed: %d\n",
 253                                ret);
 254                goto err_register;
 255        }
 256        amba_set_drvdata(adev, wdt);
 257
 258        dev_info(&adev->dev, "registration successful\n");
 259        return 0;
 260
 261err_register:
 262        clk_put(wdt->clk);
 263err:
 264        dev_err(&adev->dev, "Probe Failed!!!\n");
 265        return ret;
 266}
 267
 268static int sp805_wdt_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
 269{
 270        struct sp805_wdt *wdt = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
 271
 272        watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt->wdd);
 273        amba_set_drvdata(adev, NULL);
 274        watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, NULL);
 275        clk_put(wdt->clk);
 276
 277        return 0;
 278}
 279
 280static int __maybe_unused sp805_wdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
 281{
 282        struct sp805_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 283
 284        if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd))
 285                return wdt_disable(&wdt->wdd);
 286
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static int __maybe_unused sp805_wdt_resume(struct device *dev)
 291{
 292        struct sp805_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 293
 294        if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd))
 295                return wdt_enable(&wdt->wdd);
 296
 297        return 0;
 298}
 299
 300static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sp805_wdt_dev_pm_ops, sp805_wdt_suspend,
 301                sp805_wdt_resume);
 302
 303static struct amba_id sp805_wdt_ids[] = {
 304        {
 305                .id     = 0x00141805,
 306                .mask   = 0x00ffffff,
 307        },
 308        { 0, 0 },
 309};
 310
 311MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, sp805_wdt_ids);
 312
 313static struct amba_driver sp805_wdt_driver = {
 314        .drv = {
 315                .name   = MODULE_NAME,
 316                .pm     = &sp805_wdt_dev_pm_ops,
 317        },
 318        .id_table       = sp805_wdt_ids,
 319        .probe          = sp805_wdt_probe,
 320        .remove = sp805_wdt_remove,
 321};
 322
 323module_amba_driver(sp805_wdt_driver);
 324
 325MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.linux@gmail.com>");
 326MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM SP805 Watchdog Driver");
 327MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 328