linux/fs/btrfs/inode-item.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  11 * General Public License for more details.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
  15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  17 */
  18
  19#include "ctree.h"
  20#include "disk-io.h"
  21#include "hash.h"
  22#include "transaction.h"
  23#include "print-tree.h"
  24
  25static int find_name_in_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, const char *name,
  26                         int name_len, struct btrfs_inode_ref **ref_ret)
  27{
  28        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
  29        struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
  30        unsigned long ptr;
  31        unsigned long name_ptr;
  32        u32 item_size;
  33        u32 cur_offset = 0;
  34        int len;
  35
  36        leaf = path->nodes[0];
  37        item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
  38        ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
  39        while (cur_offset < item_size) {
  40                ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)(ptr + cur_offset);
  41                len = btrfs_inode_ref_name_len(leaf, ref);
  42                name_ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
  43                cur_offset += len + sizeof(*ref);
  44                if (len != name_len)
  45                        continue;
  46                if (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0) {
  47                        *ref_ret = ref;
  48                        return 1;
  49                }
  50        }
  51        return 0;
  52}
  53
  54int btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(struct btrfs_path *path, u64 ref_objectid,
  55                                   const char *name, int name_len,
  56                                   struct btrfs_inode_extref **extref_ret)
  57{
  58        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
  59        struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
  60        unsigned long ptr;
  61        unsigned long name_ptr;
  62        u32 item_size;
  63        u32 cur_offset = 0;
  64        int ref_name_len;
  65
  66        leaf = path->nodes[0];
  67        item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
  68        ptr = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
  69
  70        /*
  71         * Search all extended backrefs in this item. We're only
  72         * looking through any collisions so most of the time this is
  73         * just going to compare against one buffer. If all is well,
  74         * we'll return success and the inode ref object.
  75         */
  76        while (cur_offset < item_size) {
  77                extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *) (ptr + cur_offset);
  78                name_ptr = (unsigned long)(&extref->name);
  79                ref_name_len = btrfs_inode_extref_name_len(leaf, extref);
  80
  81                if (ref_name_len == name_len &&
  82                    btrfs_inode_extref_parent(leaf, extref) == ref_objectid &&
  83                    (memcmp_extent_buffer(leaf, name, name_ptr, name_len) == 0)) {
  84                        if (extref_ret)
  85                                *extref_ret = extref;
  86                        return 1;
  87                }
  88
  89                cur_offset += ref_name_len + sizeof(*extref);
  90        }
  91        return 0;
  92}
  93
  94static struct btrfs_inode_ref *
  95btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
  96                       struct btrfs_root *root,
  97                       struct btrfs_path *path,
  98                       const char *name, int name_len,
  99                       u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
 100                       int cow)
 101{
 102        int ret;
 103        struct btrfs_key key;
 104        struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
 105
 106        key.objectid = inode_objectid;
 107        key.type = BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY;
 108        key.offset = ref_objectid;
 109
 110        ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
 111        if (ret < 0)
 112                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 113        if (ret > 0)
 114                return NULL;
 115        if (!find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
 116                return NULL;
 117        return ref;
 118}
 119
 120/* Returns NULL if no extref found */
 121struct btrfs_inode_extref *
 122btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 123                          struct btrfs_root *root,
 124                          struct btrfs_path *path,
 125                          const char *name, int name_len,
 126                          u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int ins_len,
 127                          int cow)
 128{
 129        int ret;
 130        struct btrfs_key key;
 131        struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
 132
 133        key.objectid = inode_objectid;
 134        key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
 135        key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
 136
 137        ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, ins_len, cow);
 138        if (ret < 0)
 139                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 140        if (ret > 0)
 141                return NULL;
 142        if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid, name, name_len, &extref))
 143                return NULL;
 144        return extref;
 145}
 146
 147int btrfs_get_inode_ref_index(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 148                              struct btrfs_root *root,
 149                              struct btrfs_path *path,
 150                              const char *name, int name_len,
 151                              u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, int mod,
 152                              u64 *ret_index)
 153{
 154        struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
 155        struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
 156        int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
 157        int cow = mod != 0;
 158
 159        ref = btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(trans, root, path, name, name_len,
 160                                     inode_objectid, ref_objectid, ins_len,
 161                                     cow);
 162        if (IS_ERR(ref))
 163                return PTR_ERR(ref);
 164
 165        if (ref != NULL) {
 166                *ret_index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref);
 167                return 0;
 168        }
 169
 170        btrfs_release_path(path);
 171
 172        extref = btrfs_lookup_inode_extref(trans, root, path, name,
 173                                           name_len, inode_objectid,
 174                                           ref_objectid, ins_len, cow);
 175        if (IS_ERR(extref))
 176                return PTR_ERR(extref);
 177
 178        if (extref) {
 179                *ret_index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref);
 180                return 0;
 181        }
 182
 183        return -ENOENT;
 184}
 185
 186int btrfs_del_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 187                           struct btrfs_root *root,
 188                           const char *name, int name_len,
 189                           u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
 190{
 191        struct btrfs_path *path;
 192        struct btrfs_key key;
 193        struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
 194        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 195        int ret;
 196        int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
 197        unsigned long ptr;
 198        unsigned long item_start;
 199        u32 item_size;
 200
 201        key.objectid = inode_objectid;
 202        btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY);
 203        key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
 204
 205        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 206        if (!path)
 207                return -ENOMEM;
 208
 209        path->leave_spinning = 1;
 210
 211        ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
 212        if (ret > 0)
 213                ret = -ENOENT;
 214        if (ret < 0)
 215                goto out;
 216
 217        /*
 218         * Sanity check - did we find the right item for this name?
 219         * This should always succeed so error here will make the FS
 220         * readonly.
 221         */
 222        if (!btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
 223                                            name, name_len, &extref)) {
 224                btrfs_std_error(root->fs_info, -ENOENT);
 225                ret = -EROFS;
 226                goto out;
 227        }
 228
 229        leaf = path->nodes[0];
 230        item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
 231        if (index)
 232                *index = btrfs_inode_extref_index(leaf, extref);
 233
 234        if (del_len == item_size) {
 235                /*
 236                 * Common case only one ref in the item, remove the
 237                 * whole item.
 238                 */
 239                ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
 240                goto out;
 241        }
 242
 243        ptr = (unsigned long)extref;
 244        item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
 245
 246        memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + del_len,
 247                              item_size - (ptr + del_len - item_start));
 248
 249        btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, item_size - del_len, 1);
 250
 251out:
 252        btrfs_free_path(path);
 253
 254        return ret;
 255}
 256
 257int btrfs_del_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 258                        struct btrfs_root *root,
 259                        const char *name, int name_len,
 260                        u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 *index)
 261{
 262        struct btrfs_path *path;
 263        struct btrfs_key key;
 264        struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
 265        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 266        unsigned long ptr;
 267        unsigned long item_start;
 268        u32 item_size;
 269        u32 sub_item_len;
 270        int ret;
 271        int search_ext_refs = 0;
 272        int del_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
 273
 274        key.objectid = inode_objectid;
 275        key.offset = ref_objectid;
 276        btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
 277
 278        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 279        if (!path)
 280                return -ENOMEM;
 281
 282        path->leave_spinning = 1;
 283
 284        ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
 285        if (ret > 0) {
 286                ret = -ENOENT;
 287                search_ext_refs = 1;
 288                goto out;
 289        } else if (ret < 0) {
 290                goto out;
 291        }
 292        if (!find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref)) {
 293                ret = -ENOENT;
 294                search_ext_refs = 1;
 295                goto out;
 296        }
 297        leaf = path->nodes[0];
 298        item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
 299
 300        if (index)
 301                *index = btrfs_inode_ref_index(leaf, ref);
 302
 303        if (del_len == item_size) {
 304                ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
 305                goto out;
 306        }
 307        ptr = (unsigned long)ref;
 308        sub_item_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
 309        item_start = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]);
 310        memmove_extent_buffer(leaf, ptr, ptr + sub_item_len,
 311                              item_size - (ptr + sub_item_len - item_start));
 312        btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path, item_size - sub_item_len, 1);
 313out:
 314        btrfs_free_path(path);
 315
 316        if (search_ext_refs) {
 317                /*
 318                 * No refs were found, or we could not find the
 319                 * name in our ref array. Find and remove the extended
 320                 * inode ref then.
 321                 */
 322                return btrfs_del_inode_extref(trans, root, name, name_len,
 323                                              inode_objectid, ref_objectid, index);
 324        }
 325
 326        return ret;
 327}
 328
 329/*
 330 * btrfs_insert_inode_extref() - Inserts an extended inode ref into a tree.
 331 *
 332 * The caller must have checked against BTRFS_LINK_MAX already.
 333 */
 334static int btrfs_insert_inode_extref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 335                                     struct btrfs_root *root,
 336                                     const char *name, int name_len,
 337                                     u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
 338{
 339        struct btrfs_inode_extref *extref;
 340        int ret;
 341        int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*extref);
 342        unsigned long ptr;
 343        struct btrfs_path *path;
 344        struct btrfs_key key;
 345        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 346        struct btrfs_item *item;
 347
 348        key.objectid = inode_objectid;
 349        key.type = BTRFS_INODE_EXTREF_KEY;
 350        key.offset = btrfs_extref_hash(ref_objectid, name, name_len);
 351
 352        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 353        if (!path)
 354                return -ENOMEM;
 355
 356        path->leave_spinning = 1;
 357        ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
 358                                      ins_len);
 359        if (ret == -EEXIST) {
 360                if (btrfs_find_name_in_ext_backref(path, ref_objectid,
 361                                                   name, name_len, NULL))
 362                        goto out;
 363
 364                btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, ins_len);
 365                ret = 0;
 366        }
 367        if (ret < 0)
 368                goto out;
 369
 370        leaf = path->nodes[0];
 371        item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, path->slots[0]);
 372        ptr = (unsigned long)btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], char);
 373        ptr += btrfs_item_size(leaf, item) - ins_len;
 374        extref = (struct btrfs_inode_extref *)ptr;
 375
 376        btrfs_set_inode_extref_name_len(path->nodes[0], extref, name_len);
 377        btrfs_set_inode_extref_index(path->nodes[0], extref, index);
 378        btrfs_set_inode_extref_parent(path->nodes[0], extref, ref_objectid);
 379
 380        ptr = (unsigned long)&extref->name;
 381        write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
 382        btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
 383
 384out:
 385        btrfs_free_path(path);
 386        return ret;
 387}
 388
 389/* Will return 0, -ENOMEM, -EMLINK, or -EEXIST or anything from the CoW path */
 390int btrfs_insert_inode_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 391                           struct btrfs_root *root,
 392                           const char *name, int name_len,
 393                           u64 inode_objectid, u64 ref_objectid, u64 index)
 394{
 395        struct btrfs_path *path;
 396        struct btrfs_key key;
 397        struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
 398        unsigned long ptr;
 399        int ret;
 400        int ins_len = name_len + sizeof(*ref);
 401
 402        key.objectid = inode_objectid;
 403        key.offset = ref_objectid;
 404        btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY);
 405
 406        path = btrfs_alloc_path();
 407        if (!path)
 408                return -ENOMEM;
 409
 410        path->leave_spinning = 1;
 411        ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
 412                                      ins_len);
 413        if (ret == -EEXIST) {
 414                u32 old_size;
 415
 416                if (find_name_in_backref(path, name, name_len, &ref))
 417                        goto out;
 418
 419                old_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]);
 420                btrfs_extend_item(trans, root, path, ins_len);
 421                ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
 422                                     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
 423                ref = (struct btrfs_inode_ref *)((unsigned long)ref + old_size);
 424                btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
 425                btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
 426                ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
 427                ret = 0;
 428        } else if (ret < 0) {
 429                if (ret == -EOVERFLOW)
 430                        ret = -EMLINK;
 431                goto out;
 432        } else {
 433                ref = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0],
 434                                     struct btrfs_inode_ref);
 435                btrfs_set_inode_ref_name_len(path->nodes[0], ref, name_len);
 436                btrfs_set_inode_ref_index(path->nodes[0], ref, index);
 437                ptr = (unsigned long)(ref + 1);
 438        }
 439        write_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], name, ptr, name_len);
 440        btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
 441
 442out:
 443        btrfs_free_path(path);
 444
 445        if (ret == -EMLINK) {
 446                struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super = root->fs_info->super_copy;
 447                /* We ran out of space in the ref array. Need to
 448                 * add an extended ref. */
 449                if (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super)
 450                    & BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENDED_IREF)
 451                        ret = btrfs_insert_inode_extref(trans, root, name,
 452                                                        name_len,
 453                                                        inode_objectid,
 454                                                        ref_objectid, index);
 455        }
 456
 457        return ret;
 458}
 459
 460int btrfs_insert_empty_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 461                             struct btrfs_root *root,
 462                             struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid)
 463{
 464        struct btrfs_key key;
 465        int ret;
 466        key.objectid = objectid;
 467        btrfs_set_key_type(&key, BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY);
 468        key.offset = 0;
 469
 470        ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
 471                                      sizeof(struct btrfs_inode_item));
 472        return ret;
 473}
 474
 475int btrfs_lookup_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
 476                       *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
 477                       struct btrfs_key *location, int mod)
 478{
 479        int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0;
 480        int cow = mod != 0;
 481        int ret;
 482        int slot;
 483        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 484        struct btrfs_key found_key;
 485
 486        ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, location, path, ins_len, cow);
 487        if (ret > 0 && btrfs_key_type(location) == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY &&
 488            location->offset == (u64)-1 && path->slots[0] != 0) {
 489                slot = path->slots[0] - 1;
 490                leaf = path->nodes[0];
 491                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
 492                if (found_key.objectid == location->objectid &&
 493                    btrfs_key_type(&found_key) == btrfs_key_type(location)) {
 494                        path->slots[0]--;
 495                        return 0;
 496                }
 497        }
 498        return ret;
 499}
 500