linux/fs/proc/fd.c
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   1#include <linux/sched.h>
   2#include <linux/errno.h>
   3#include <linux/dcache.h>
   4#include <linux/path.h>
   5#include <linux/fdtable.h>
   6#include <linux/namei.h>
   7#include <linux/pid.h>
   8#include <linux/security.h>
   9#include <linux/file.h>
  10#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  11
  12#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  13
  14#include "internal.h"
  15#include "fd.h"
  16
  17static int seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  18{
  19        struct files_struct *files = NULL;
  20        int f_flags = 0, ret = -ENOENT;
  21        struct file *file = NULL;
  22        struct task_struct *task;
  23
  24        task = get_proc_task(m->private);
  25        if (!task)
  26                return -ENOENT;
  27
  28        files = get_files_struct(task);
  29        put_task_struct(task);
  30
  31        if (files) {
  32                int fd = proc_fd(m->private);
  33
  34                spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
  35                file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
  36                if (file) {
  37                        struct fdtable *fdt = files_fdtable(files);
  38
  39                        f_flags = file->f_flags;
  40                        if (close_on_exec(fd, fdt))
  41                                f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
  42
  43                        get_file(file);
  44                        ret = 0;
  45                }
  46                spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
  47                put_files_struct(files);
  48        }
  49
  50        if (!ret) {
  51                seq_printf(m, "pos:\t%lli\nflags:\t0%o\n",
  52                           (long long)file->f_pos, f_flags);
  53                if (file->f_op->show_fdinfo)
  54                        ret = file->f_op->show_fdinfo(m, file);
  55                fput(file);
  56        }
  57
  58        return ret;
  59}
  60
  61static int seq_fdinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  62{
  63        return single_open(file, seq_show, inode);
  64}
  65
  66static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
  67        .open           = seq_fdinfo_open,
  68        .read           = seq_read,
  69        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
  70        .release        = single_release,
  71};
  72
  73static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
  74{
  75        struct files_struct *files;
  76        struct task_struct *task;
  77        const struct cred *cred;
  78        struct inode *inode;
  79        int fd;
  80
  81        if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
  82                return -ECHILD;
  83
  84        inode = dentry->d_inode;
  85        task = get_proc_task(inode);
  86        fd = proc_fd(inode);
  87
  88        if (task) {
  89                files = get_files_struct(task);
  90                if (files) {
  91                        struct file *file;
  92
  93                        rcu_read_lock();
  94                        file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
  95                        if (file) {
  96                                unsigned f_mode = file->f_mode;
  97
  98                                rcu_read_unlock();
  99                                put_files_struct(files);
 100
 101                                if (task_dumpable(task)) {
 102                                        rcu_read_lock();
 103                                        cred = __task_cred(task);
 104                                        inode->i_uid = cred->euid;
 105                                        inode->i_gid = cred->egid;
 106                                        rcu_read_unlock();
 107                                } else {
 108                                        inode->i_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
 109                                        inode->i_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
 110                                }
 111
 112                                if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
 113                                        unsigned i_mode = S_IFLNK;
 114                                        if (f_mode & FMODE_READ)
 115                                                i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
 116                                        if (f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
 117                                                i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
 118                                        inode->i_mode = i_mode;
 119                                }
 120
 121                                security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
 122                                put_task_struct(task);
 123                                return 1;
 124                        }
 125                        rcu_read_unlock();
 126                        put_files_struct(files);
 127                }
 128                put_task_struct(task);
 129        }
 130
 131        d_drop(dentry);
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static const struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations = {
 136        .d_revalidate   = tid_fd_revalidate,
 137        .d_delete       = pid_delete_dentry,
 138};
 139
 140static int proc_fd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
 141{
 142        struct files_struct *files = NULL;
 143        struct task_struct *task;
 144        int ret = -ENOENT;
 145
 146        task = get_proc_task(dentry->d_inode);
 147        if (task) {
 148                files = get_files_struct(task);
 149                put_task_struct(task);
 150        }
 151
 152        if (files) {
 153                int fd = proc_fd(dentry->d_inode);
 154                struct file *fd_file;
 155
 156                spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
 157                fd_file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
 158                if (fd_file) {
 159                        *path = fd_file->f_path;
 160                        path_get(&fd_file->f_path);
 161                        ret = 0;
 162                }
 163                spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
 164                put_files_struct(files);
 165        }
 166
 167        return ret;
 168}
 169
 170static struct dentry *
 171proc_fd_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 172                    struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 173{
 174        struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 175        unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
 176        struct proc_inode *ei;
 177        struct inode *inode;
 178
 179        inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
 180        if (!inode)
 181                goto out;
 182
 183        ei = PROC_I(inode);
 184        ei->fd = fd;
 185
 186        inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK;
 187        inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
 188        inode->i_size = 64;
 189
 190        ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
 191
 192        d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 193        d_add(dentry, inode);
 194
 195        /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
 196        if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
 197                error = NULL;
 198 out:
 199        return error;
 200}
 201
 202static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
 203                                           struct dentry *dentry,
 204                                           instantiate_t instantiate)
 205{
 206        struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
 207        struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 208        unsigned fd = name_to_int(dentry);
 209
 210        if (!task)
 211                goto out_no_task;
 212        if (fd == ~0U)
 213                goto out;
 214
 215        result = instantiate(dir, dentry, task, (void *)(unsigned long)fd);
 216out:
 217        put_task_struct(task);
 218out_no_task:
 219        return result;
 220}
 221
 222static int proc_readfd_common(struct file * filp, void * dirent,
 223                              filldir_t filldir, instantiate_t instantiate)
 224{
 225        struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
 226        struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 227        struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(inode);
 228        struct files_struct *files;
 229        unsigned int fd, ino;
 230        int retval;
 231
 232        retval = -ENOENT;
 233        if (!p)
 234                goto out_no_task;
 235        retval = 0;
 236
 237        fd = filp->f_pos;
 238        switch (fd) {
 239                case 0:
 240                        if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, 0, inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
 241                                goto out;
 242                        filp->f_pos++;
 243                case 1:
 244                        ino = parent_ino(dentry);
 245                        if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, 1, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
 246                                goto out;
 247                        filp->f_pos++;
 248                default:
 249                        files = get_files_struct(p);
 250                        if (!files)
 251                                goto out;
 252                        rcu_read_lock();
 253                        for (fd = filp->f_pos - 2;
 254                             fd < files_fdtable(files)->max_fds;
 255                             fd++, filp->f_pos++) {
 256                                char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
 257                                int len;
 258                                int rv;
 259
 260                                if (!fcheck_files(files, fd))
 261                                        continue;
 262                                rcu_read_unlock();
 263
 264                                len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", fd);
 265                                rv = proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir,
 266                                                     name, len, instantiate, p,
 267                                                     (void *)(unsigned long)fd);
 268                                if (rv < 0)
 269                                        goto out_fd_loop;
 270                                rcu_read_lock();
 271                        }
 272                        rcu_read_unlock();
 273out_fd_loop:
 274                        put_files_struct(files);
 275        }
 276out:
 277        put_task_struct(p);
 278out_no_task:
 279        return retval;
 280}
 281
 282static int proc_readfd(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
 283{
 284        return proc_readfd_common(filp, dirent, filldir, proc_fd_instantiate);
 285}
 286
 287const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
 288        .read           = generic_read_dir,
 289        .readdir        = proc_readfd,
 290        .llseek         = default_llseek,
 291};
 292
 293static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 294                                    unsigned int flags)
 295{
 296        return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
 297}
 298
 299/*
 300 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
 301 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
 302 */
 303int proc_fd_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 304{
 305        int rv = generic_permission(inode, mask);
 306        if (rv == 0)
 307                return 0;
 308        if (task_pid(current) == proc_pid(inode))
 309                rv = 0;
 310        return rv;
 311}
 312
 313const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
 314        .lookup         = proc_lookupfd,
 315        .permission     = proc_fd_permission,
 316        .setattr        = proc_setattr,
 317};
 318
 319static struct dentry *
 320proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 321                        struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
 322{
 323        struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 324        unsigned fd = (unsigned long)ptr;
 325        struct proc_inode *ei;
 326        struct inode *inode;
 327
 328        inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
 329        if (!inode)
 330                goto out;
 331
 332        ei = PROC_I(inode);
 333        ei->fd = fd;
 334
 335        inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR;
 336        inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
 337
 338        d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_fd_dentry_operations);
 339        d_add(dentry, inode);
 340
 341        /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
 342        if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, 0))
 343                error = NULL;
 344 out:
 345        return error;
 346}
 347
 348static struct dentry *
 349proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 350{
 351        return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
 352}
 353
 354static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
 355{
 356        return proc_readfd_common(filp, dirent, filldir,
 357                                  proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
 358}
 359
 360const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
 361        .lookup         = proc_lookupfdinfo,
 362        .setattr        = proc_setattr,
 363};
 364
 365const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
 366        .read           = generic_read_dir,
 367        .readdir        = proc_readfdinfo,
 368        .llseek         = default_llseek,
 369};
 370