linux/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_ro.c
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   1/*
   2 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
   3 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
   4 *
   5 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
   6 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
   7 *
   8 *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  11 *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 *     GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  19 *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
  20 *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
  21 *     MA 02110-1301 USA
  22 *
  23 * Alternatively,
  24 *
  25 *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  26 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  27 *     conditions are met:
  28 *
  29 *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  30 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  31 *        disclaimer.
  32 *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  33 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  34 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  35 *        provided with the distribution.
  36 *
  37 *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
  38 *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
  39 *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  40 *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  41 *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
  42 *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  43 *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  44 *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  45 *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  46 *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
  47 *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
  48 *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
  49 *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  50 */
  51#include "libfdt_env.h"
  52
  53#include <fdt.h>
  54#include <libfdt.h>
  55
  56#include "libfdt_internal.h"
  57
  58static int _fdt_nodename_eq(const void *fdt, int offset,
  59                            const char *s, int len)
  60{
  61        const char *p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset + FDT_TAGSIZE, len+1);
  62
  63        if (! p)
  64                /* short match */
  65                return 0;
  66
  67        if (memcmp(p, s, len) != 0)
  68                return 0;
  69
  70        if (p[len] == '\0')
  71                return 1;
  72        else if (!memchr(s, '@', len) && (p[len] == '@'))
  73                return 1;
  74        else
  75                return 0;
  76}
  77
  78const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
  79{
  80        return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
  81}
  82
  83static int _fdt_string_eq(const void *fdt, int stroffset,
  84                          const char *s, int len)
  85{
  86        const char *p = fdt_string(fdt, stroffset);
  87
  88        return (strlen(p) == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
  89}
  90
  91int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size)
  92{
  93        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
  94        *address = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->address);
  95        *size = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->size);
  96        return 0;
  97}
  98
  99int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt)
 100{
 101        int i = 0;
 102
 103        while (fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)->size) != 0)
 104                i++;
 105        return i;
 106}
 107
 108static int _nextprop(const void *fdt, int offset)
 109{
 110        uint32_t tag;
 111        int nextoffset;
 112
 113        do {
 114                tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);
 115
 116                switch (tag) {
 117                case FDT_END:
 118                        if (nextoffset >= 0)
 119                                return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
 120                        else
 121                                return nextoffset;
 122
 123                case FDT_PROP:
 124                        return offset;
 125                }
 126                offset = nextoffset;
 127        } while (tag == FDT_NOP);
 128
 129        return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
 130}
 131
 132int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int offset,
 133                               const char *name, int namelen)
 134{
 135        int depth;
 136
 137        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 138
 139        for (depth = 0;
 140             (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0);
 141             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth))
 142                if ((depth == 1)
 143                    && _fdt_nodename_eq(fdt, offset, name, namelen))
 144                        return offset;
 145
 146        if (depth < 0)
 147                return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
 148        return offset; /* error */
 149}
 150
 151int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
 152                       const char *name)
 153{
 154        return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name));
 155}
 156
 157int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path)
 158{
 159        const char *end = path + strlen(path);
 160        const char *p = path;
 161        int offset = 0;
 162
 163        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 164
 165        /* see if we have an alias */
 166        if (*path != '/') {
 167                const char *q = strchr(path, '/');
 168
 169                if (!q)
 170                        q = end;
 171
 172                p = fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, p, q - p);
 173                if (!p)
 174                        return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH;
 175                offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, p);
 176
 177                p = q;
 178        }
 179
 180        while (*p) {
 181                const char *q;
 182
 183                while (*p == '/')
 184                        p++;
 185                if (! *p)
 186                        return offset;
 187                q = strchr(p, '/');
 188                if (! q)
 189                        q = end;
 190
 191                offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p);
 192                if (offset < 0)
 193                        return offset;
 194
 195                p = q;
 196        }
 197
 198        return offset;
 199}
 200
 201const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len)
 202{
 203        const struct fdt_node_header *nh = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, nodeoffset);
 204        int err;
 205
 206        if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0)
 207            || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
 208                        goto fail;
 209
 210        if (len)
 211                *len = strlen(nh->name);
 212
 213        return nh->name;
 214
 215 fail:
 216        if (len)
 217                *len = err;
 218        return NULL;
 219}
 220
 221int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
 222{
 223        int offset;
 224
 225        if ((offset = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)
 226                return offset;
 227
 228        return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
 229}
 230
 231int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset)
 232{
 233        if ((offset = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0)
 234                return offset;
 235
 236        return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
 237}
 238
 239const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
 240                                                      int offset,
 241                                                      int *lenp)
 242{
 243        int err;
 244        const struct fdt_property *prop;
 245
 246        if ((err = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
 247                if (lenp)
 248                        *lenp = err;
 249                return NULL;
 250        }
 251
 252        prop = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset);
 253
 254        if (lenp)
 255                *lenp = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);
 256
 257        return prop;
 258}
 259
 260const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
 261                                                    int offset,
 262                                                    const char *name,
 263                                                    int namelen, int *lenp)
 264{
 265        for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, offset);
 266             (offset >= 0);
 267             (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset))) {
 268                const struct fdt_property *prop;
 269
 270                if (!(prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp))) {
 271                        offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
 272                        break;
 273                }
 274                if (_fdt_string_eq(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff),
 275                                   name, namelen))
 276                        return prop;
 277        }
 278
 279        if (lenp)
 280                *lenp = offset;
 281        return NULL;
 282}
 283
 284const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt,
 285                                            int nodeoffset,
 286                                            const char *name, int *lenp)
 287{
 288        return fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
 289                                        strlen(name), lenp);
 290}
 291
 292const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 293                                const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp)
 294{
 295        const struct fdt_property *prop;
 296
 297        prop = fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp);
 298        if (! prop)
 299                return NULL;
 300
 301        return prop->data;
 302}
 303
 304const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
 305                                  const char **namep, int *lenp)
 306{
 307        const struct fdt_property *prop;
 308
 309        prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp);
 310        if (!prop)
 311                return NULL;
 312        if (namep)
 313                *namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
 314        return prop->data;
 315}
 316
 317const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 318                        const char *name, int *lenp)
 319{
 320        return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, strlen(name), lenp);
 321}
 322
 323uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
 324{
 325        const uint32_t *php;
 326        int len;
 327
 328        /* FIXME: This is a bit sub-optimal, since we potentially scan
 329         * over all the properties twice. */
 330        php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", &len);
 331        if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) {
 332                php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", &len);
 333                if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php)))
 334                        return 0;
 335        }
 336
 337        return fdt32_to_cpu(*php);
 338}
 339
 340const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
 341                                  const char *name, int namelen)
 342{
 343        int aliasoffset;
 344
 345        aliasoffset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
 346        if (aliasoffset < 0)
 347                return NULL;
 348
 349        return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, aliasoffset, name, namelen, NULL);
 350}
 351
 352const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name)
 353{
 354        return fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, name, strlen(name));
 355}
 356
 357int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen)
 358{
 359        int pdepth = 0, p = 0;
 360        int offset, depth, namelen;
 361        const char *name;
 362
 363        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 364
 365        if (buflen < 2)
 366                return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
 367
 368        for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
 369             (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
 370             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
 371                while (pdepth > depth) {
 372                        do {
 373                                p--;
 374                        } while (buf[p-1] != '/');
 375                        pdepth--;
 376                }
 377
 378                if (pdepth >= depth) {
 379                        name = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &namelen);
 380                        if (!name)
 381                                return namelen;
 382                        if ((p + namelen + 1) <= buflen) {
 383                                memcpy(buf + p, name, namelen);
 384                                p += namelen;
 385                                buf[p++] = '/';
 386                                pdepth++;
 387                        }
 388                }
 389
 390                if (offset == nodeoffset) {
 391                        if (pdepth < (depth + 1))
 392                                return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
 393
 394                        if (p > 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */
 395                                p--;
 396                        buf[p] = '\0';
 397                        return 0;
 398                }
 399        }
 400
 401        if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
 402                return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
 403        else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
 404                return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
 405
 406        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
 407}
 408
 409int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 410                                 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth)
 411{
 412        int offset, depth;
 413        int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
 414
 415        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 416
 417        if (supernodedepth < 0)
 418                return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
 419
 420        for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
 421             (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
 422             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
 423                if (depth == supernodedepth)
 424                        supernodeoffset = offset;
 425
 426                if (offset == nodeoffset) {
 427                        if (nodedepth)
 428                                *nodedepth = depth;
 429
 430                        if (supernodedepth > depth)
 431                                return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
 432                        else
 433                                return supernodeoffset;
 434                }
 435        }
 436
 437        if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
 438                return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
 439        else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
 440                return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
 441
 442        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
 443}
 444
 445int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
 446{
 447        int nodedepth;
 448        int err;
 449
 450        err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth);
 451        if (err)
 452                return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
 453        return nodedepth;
 454}
 455
 456int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
 457{
 458        int nodedepth = fdt_node_depth(fdt, nodeoffset);
 459
 460        if (nodedepth < 0)
 461                return nodedepth;
 462        return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset,
 463                                            nodedepth - 1, NULL);
 464}
 465
 466int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
 467                                  const char *propname,
 468                                  const void *propval, int proplen)
 469{
 470        int offset;
 471        const void *val;
 472        int len;
 473
 474        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 475
 476        /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
 477         * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't
 478         * find what we want, we scan over them again making our way
 479         * to the next node.  Still it's the easiest to implement
 480         * approach; performance can come later. */
 481        for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
 482             offset >= 0;
 483             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
 484                val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, propname, &len);
 485                if (val && (len == proplen)
 486                    && (memcmp(val, propval, len) == 0))
 487                        return offset;
 488        }
 489
 490        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
 491}
 492
 493int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle)
 494{
 495        int offset;
 496
 497        if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1))
 498                return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;
 499
 500        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 501
 502        /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we
 503         * potentially scan each property of a node in
 504         * fdt_get_phandle(), then if that didn't find what
 505         * we want, we scan over them again making our way to the next
 506         * node.  Still it's the easiest to implement approach;
 507         * performance can come later. */
 508        for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);
 509             offset >= 0;
 510             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
 511                if (fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset) == phandle)
 512                        return offset;
 513        }
 514
 515        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
 516}
 517
 518static int _fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen,
 519                                    const char *str)
 520{
 521        int len = strlen(str);
 522        const char *p;
 523
 524        while (listlen >= len) {
 525                if (memcmp(str, strlist, len+1) == 0)
 526                        return 1;
 527                p = memchr(strlist, '\0', listlen);
 528                if (!p)
 529                        return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */
 530                listlen -= (p-strlist) + 1;
 531                strlist = p + 1;
 532        }
 533        return 0;
 534}
 535
 536int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 537                              const char *compatible)
 538{
 539        const void *prop;
 540        int len;
 541
 542        prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "compatible", &len);
 543        if (!prop)
 544                return len;
 545        if (_fdt_stringlist_contains(prop, len, compatible))
 546                return 0;
 547        else
 548                return 1;
 549}
 550
 551int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
 552                                  const char *compatible)
 553{
 554        int offset, err;
 555
 556        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 557
 558        /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
 559         * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if
 560         * that didn't find what we want, we scan over them again
 561         * making our way to the next node.  Still it's the easiest to
 562         * implement approach; performance can come later. */
 563        for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
 564             offset >= 0;
 565             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
 566                err = fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
 567                if ((err < 0) && (err != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND))
 568                        return err;
 569                else if (err == 0)
 570                        return offset;
 571        }
 572
 573        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
 574}
 575