linux/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
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   1/*
   2 *   ALSA driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
   3 *
   4 *      Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
   5 *
   6 *
   7 *   This code also contains alpha support for SiS 735 chipsets provided
   8 *   by Mike Pieper <mptei@users.sourceforge.net>. We have no datasheet
   9 *   for SiS735, so the code is not fully functional.
  10 *
  11 *
  12 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  15 *   (at your option) any later version.
  16 *
  17 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  21 *
  22 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  25
  26 *
  27 */      
  28
  29#include <asm/io.h>
  30#include <linux/delay.h>
  31#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33#include <linux/pci.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/module.h>
  36#include <sound/core.h>
  37#include <sound/pcm.h>
  38#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
  39#include <sound/info.h>
  40#include <sound/initval.h>
  41/* for 440MX workaround */
  42#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  43#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  44
  45#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
  46#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
  47#else
  48#define kvm_para_available() (0)
  49#endif
  50
  51MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
  52MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; SiS 7012; Ali 5455");
  53MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  54MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel,82801AA-ICH},"
  55                "{Intel,82901AB-ICH0},"
  56                "{Intel,82801BA-ICH2},"
  57                "{Intel,82801CA-ICH3},"
  58                "{Intel,82801DB-ICH4},"
  59                "{Intel,ICH5},"
  60                "{Intel,ICH6},"
  61                "{Intel,ICH7},"
  62                "{Intel,6300ESB},"
  63                "{Intel,ESB2},"
  64                "{Intel,MX440},"
  65                "{SiS,SI7012},"
  66                "{NVidia,nForce Audio},"
  67                "{NVidia,nForce2 Audio},"
  68                "{NVidia,nForce3 Audio},"
  69                "{NVidia,MCP04},"
  70                "{NVidia,MCP501},"
  71                "{NVidia,CK804},"
  72                "{NVidia,CK8},"
  73                "{NVidia,CK8S},"
  74                "{AMD,AMD768},"
  75                "{AMD,AMD8111},"
  76                "{ALI,M5455}}");
  77
  78static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;  /* Index 0-MAX */
  79static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;   /* ID for this card */
  80static int ac97_clock;
  81static char *ac97_quirk;
  82static bool buggy_semaphore;
  83static int buggy_irq = -1; /* auto-check */
  84static bool xbox;
  85static int spdif_aclink = -1;
  86static int inside_vm = -1;
  87
  88module_param(index, int, 0444);
  89MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
  90module_param(id, charp, 0444);
  91MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
  92module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
  93MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = whitelist + auto-detect, 1 = force autodetect).");
  94module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
  95MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
  96module_param(buggy_semaphore, bool, 0444);
  97MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_semaphore, "Enable workaround for hardwares with problematic codec semaphores.");
  98module_param(buggy_irq, bint, 0444);
  99MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_irq, "Enable workaround for buggy interrupts on some motherboards.");
 100module_param(xbox, bool, 0444);
 101MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbox, "Set to 1 for Xbox, if you have problems with the AC'97 codec detection.");
 102module_param(spdif_aclink, int, 0444);
 103MODULE_PARM_DESC(spdif_aclink, "S/PDIF over AC-link.");
 104module_param(inside_vm, bint, 0444);
 105MODULE_PARM_DESC(inside_vm, "KVM/Parallels optimization.");
 106
 107/* just for backward compatibility */
 108static bool enable;
 109module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
 110static int joystick;
 111module_param(joystick, int, 0444);
 112
 113/*
 114 *  Direct registers
 115 */
 116enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
 117
 118#define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
 119
 120#define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
 121enum { \
 122        ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR  = base + 0x0,   /* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
 123        ICH_REG_##name##_CIV    = base + 0x04,  /* byte - current index value */ \
 124        ICH_REG_##name##_LVI    = base + 0x05,  /* byte - last valid index */ \
 125        ICH_REG_##name##_SR     = base + 0x06,  /* byte - status register */ \
 126        ICH_REG_##name##_PICB   = base + 0x08,  /* word - position in current buffer */ \
 127        ICH_REG_##name##_PIV    = base + 0x0a,  /* byte - prefetched index value */ \
 128        ICH_REG_##name##_CR     = base + 0x0b,  /* byte - control register */ \
 129};
 130
 131/* busmaster blocks */
 132DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);          /* offset */
 133DEFINE_REGSET(PI, 0x00);        /* PCM in */
 134DEFINE_REGSET(PO, 0x10);        /* PCM out */
 135DEFINE_REGSET(MC, 0x20);        /* Mic in */
 136
 137/* ICH4 busmaster blocks */
 138DEFINE_REGSET(MC2, 0x40);       /* Mic in 2 */
 139DEFINE_REGSET(PI2, 0x50);       /* PCM in 2 */
 140DEFINE_REGSET(SP, 0x60);        /* SPDIF out */
 141
 142/* values for each busmaster block */
 143
 144/* LVI */
 145#define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK                0x1f
 146
 147/* SR */
 148#define ICH_FIFOE                       0x10    /* FIFO error */
 149#define ICH_BCIS                        0x08    /* buffer completion interrupt status */
 150#define ICH_LVBCI                       0x04    /* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
 151#define ICH_CELV                        0x02    /* current equals last valid */
 152#define ICH_DCH                         0x01    /* DMA controller halted */
 153
 154/* PIV */
 155#define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK                0x1f    /* mask */
 156
 157/* CR */
 158#define ICH_IOCE                        0x10    /* interrupt on completion enable */
 159#define ICH_FEIE                        0x08    /* fifo error interrupt enable */
 160#define ICH_LVBIE                       0x04    /* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
 161#define ICH_RESETREGS                   0x02    /* reset busmaster registers */
 162#define ICH_STARTBM                     0x01    /* start busmaster operation */
 163
 164
 165/* global block */
 166#define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT                0x2c    /* dword - global control */
 167#define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK    0xc0000000      /* s/pdif pcm slot mask (ICH4) */
 168#define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_NONE    0x00000000      /* reserved - undefined */
 169#define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_78      0x40000000      /* s/pdif pcm on slots 7&8 */
 170#define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_69      0x80000000      /* s/pdif pcm on slots 6&9 */
 171#define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011    0xc0000000      /* s/pdif pcm on slots 10&11 */
 172#define   ICH_PCM_20BIT         0x00400000      /* 20-bit samples (ICH4) */
 173#define   ICH_PCM_246_MASK      0x00300000      /* chan mask (not all chips) */
 174#define   ICH_PCM_8             0x00300000      /* 8 channels (not all chips) */
 175#define   ICH_PCM_6             0x00200000      /* 6 channels (not all chips) */
 176#define   ICH_PCM_4             0x00100000      /* 4 channels (not all chips) */
 177#define   ICH_PCM_2             0x00000000      /* 2 channels (stereo) */
 178#define   ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK  0x000000c0      /* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
 179#define   ICH_SIS_PCM_6         0x00000080      /* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
 180#define   ICH_SIS_PCM_4         0x00000040      /* 4 channels (SIS7012) */
 181#define   ICH_SIS_PCM_2         0x00000000      /* 2 channels (SIS7012) */
 182#define   ICH_TRIE              0x00000040      /* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
 183#define   ICH_SRIE              0x00000020      /* secondary resume interrupt enable */
 184#define   ICH_PRIE              0x00000010      /* primary resume interrupt enable */
 185#define   ICH_ACLINK            0x00000008      /* AClink shut off */
 186#define   ICH_AC97WARM          0x00000004      /* AC'97 warm reset */
 187#define   ICH_AC97COLD          0x00000002      /* AC'97 cold reset */
 188#define   ICH_GIE               0x00000001      /* GPI interrupt enable */
 189#define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA                0x30    /* dword - global status */
 190#define   ICH_TRI               0x20000000      /* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
 191#define   ICH_TCR               0x10000000      /* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
 192#define   ICH_BCS               0x08000000      /* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
 193#define   ICH_SPINT             0x04000000      /* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
 194#define   ICH_P2INT             0x02000000      /* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
 195#define   ICH_M2INT             0x01000000      /* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
 196#define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP        0x00c00000      /* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
 197#define   ICH_SAMPLE_16_20      0x00400000      /* ICH4: 16- and 20-bit samples */
 198#define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP     0x00300000      /* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
 199#define   ICH_SIS_TRI           0x00080000      /* SIS: tertiary resume irq */
 200#define   ICH_SIS_TCR           0x00040000      /* SIS: tertiary codec ready */
 201#define   ICH_MD3               0x00020000      /* modem power down semaphore */
 202#define   ICH_AD3               0x00010000      /* audio power down semaphore */
 203#define   ICH_RCS               0x00008000      /* read completion status */
 204#define   ICH_BIT3              0x00004000      /* bit 3 slot 12 */
 205#define   ICH_BIT2              0x00002000      /* bit 2 slot 12 */
 206#define   ICH_BIT1              0x00001000      /* bit 1 slot 12 */
 207#define   ICH_SRI               0x00000800      /* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
 208#define   ICH_PRI               0x00000400      /* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
 209#define   ICH_SCR               0x00000200      /* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
 210#define   ICH_PCR               0x00000100      /* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
 211#define   ICH_MCINT             0x00000080      /* MIC capture interrupt */
 212#define   ICH_POINT             0x00000040      /* playback interrupt */
 213#define   ICH_PIINT             0x00000020      /* capture interrupt */
 214#define   ICH_NVSPINT           0x00000010      /* nforce spdif interrupt */
 215#define   ICH_MOINT             0x00000004      /* modem playback interrupt */
 216#define   ICH_MIINT             0x00000002      /* modem capture interrupt */
 217#define   ICH_GSCI              0x00000001      /* GPI status change interrupt */
 218#define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA                0x34    /* byte - codec write semaphore */
 219#define   ICH_CAS               0x01            /* codec access semaphore */
 220#define ICH_REG_SDM             0x80
 221#define   ICH_DI2L_MASK         0x000000c0      /* PCM In 2, Mic In 2 data in line */
 222#define   ICH_DI2L_SHIFT        6
 223#define   ICH_DI1L_MASK         0x00000030      /* PCM In 1, Mic In 1 data in line */
 224#define   ICH_DI1L_SHIFT        4
 225#define   ICH_SE                0x00000008      /* steer enable */
 226#define   ICH_LDI_MASK          0x00000003      /* last codec read data input */
 227
 228#define ICH_MAX_FRAGS           32              /* max hw frags */
 229
 230
 231/*
 232 * registers for Ali5455
 233 */
 234
 235/* ALi 5455 busmaster blocks */
 236DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI, 0x40);     /* ALi PCM in */
 237DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PO, 0x50);     /* Ali PCM out */
 238DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC, 0x60);     /* Ali Mic in */
 239DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CDC_SPO, 0x70);        /* Ali Codec SPDIF out */
 240DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CENTER, 0x80);         /* Ali center out */
 241DEFINE_REGSET(AL_LFE, 0x90);            /* Ali center out */
 242DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPI, 0xa0);        /* Ali Controller SPDIF in */
 243DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPO, 0xb0);        /* Ali Controller SPDIF out */
 244DEFINE_REGSET(AL_I2S, 0xc0);    /* Ali I2S in */
 245DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI2, 0xd0);    /* Ali PCM2 in */
 246DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC2, 0xe0);    /* Ali Mic2 in */
 247
 248enum {
 249        ICH_REG_ALI_SCR = 0x00,         /* System Control Register */
 250        ICH_REG_ALI_SSR = 0x04,         /* System Status Register  */
 251        ICH_REG_ALI_DMACR = 0x08,       /* DMA Control Register    */
 252        ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR1 = 0x0c,     /* FIFO Control Register 1  */
 253        ICH_REG_ALI_INTERFACECR = 0x10, /* Interface Control Register */
 254        ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTCR = 0x14, /* Interrupt control Register */
 255        ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR = 0x18, /* Interrupt  Status Register */
 256        ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR2 = 0x1c,     /* FIFO Control Register 2   */
 257        ICH_REG_ALI_CPR = 0x20,         /* Command Port Register     */
 258        ICH_REG_ALI_CPR_ADDR = 0x22,    /* ac97 addr write */
 259        ICH_REG_ALI_SPR = 0x24,         /* Status Port Register      */
 260        ICH_REG_ALI_SPR_ADDR = 0x26,    /* ac97 addr read */
 261        ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR3 = 0x2c,     /* FIFO Control Register 3  */
 262        ICH_REG_ALI_TTSR = 0x30,        /* Transmit Tag Slot Register */
 263        ICH_REG_ALI_RTSR = 0x34,        /* Receive Tag Slot  Register */
 264        ICH_REG_ALI_CSPSR = 0x38,       /* Command/Status Port Status Register */
 265        ICH_REG_ALI_CAS = 0x3c,         /* Codec Write Semaphore Register */
 266        ICH_REG_ALI_HWVOL = 0xf0,       /* hardware volume control/status */
 267        ICH_REG_ALI_I2SCR = 0xf4,       /* I2S control/status */
 268        ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFCSR = 0xf8,    /* spdif channel status register  */
 269        ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFICS = 0xfc,    /* spdif interface control/status  */
 270};
 271
 272#define ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY        0x80000000
 273#define ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY  0x100
 274#define ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ       0x80
 275#define ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY   0x08
 276#define ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK       0x02
 277#define ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK      0x01
 278
 279/* interrupts for the whole chip by interrupt status register finish */
 280 
 281#define ALI_INT_MICIN2          (1<<26)
 282#define ALI_INT_PCMIN2          (1<<25)
 283#define ALI_INT_I2SIN           (1<<24)
 284#define ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT        (1<<23) /* controller spdif out INTERRUPT */
 285#define ALI_INT_SPDIFIN         (1<<22)
 286#define ALI_INT_LFEOUT          (1<<21)
 287#define ALI_INT_CENTEROUT       (1<<20)
 288#define ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT   (1<<19)
 289#define ALI_INT_MICIN           (1<<18)
 290#define ALI_INT_PCMOUT          (1<<17)
 291#define ALI_INT_PCMIN           (1<<16)
 292#define ALI_INT_CPRAIS          (1<<7)  /* command port available */
 293#define ALI_INT_SPRAIS          (1<<5)  /* status port available */
 294#define ALI_INT_GPIO            (1<<1)
 295#define ALI_INT_MASK            (ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT|ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT|\
 296                                 ALI_INT_MICIN|ALI_INT_PCMOUT|ALI_INT_PCMIN)
 297
 298#define ICH_ALI_SC_RESET        (1<<31) /* master reset */
 299#define ICH_ALI_SC_AC97_DBL     (1<<30)
 300#define ICH_ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF   (3<<20) /* 1=7/8, 2=6/9, 3=10/11 */
 301#define ICH_ALI_SC_IN_BITS      (3<<18)
 302#define ICH_ALI_SC_OUT_BITS     (3<<16)
 303#define ICH_ALI_SC_6CH_CFG      (3<<14)
 304#define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4        (1<<8)
 305#define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6        (2<<8)
 306#define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK (3<<8)
 307
 308#define ICH_ALI_SS_SEC_ID       (3<<5)
 309#define ICH_ALI_SS_PRI_ID       (3<<3)
 310
 311#define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP       (1<<21)
 312#define ICH_ALI_IF_MC           (1<<20)
 313#define ICH_ALI_IF_PI           (1<<19)
 314#define ICH_ALI_IF_MC2          (1<<18)
 315#define ICH_ALI_IF_PI2          (1<<17)
 316#define ICH_ALI_IF_LINE_SRC     (1<<15) /* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
 317#define ICH_ALI_IF_MIC_SRC      (1<<14) /* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
 318#define ICH_ALI_IF_SPDF_SRC     (3<<12) /* 00 = PCM, 01 = AC97-in, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
 319#define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97_OUT     (3<<8)  /* 00 = PCM, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
 320#define ICH_ALI_IF_PO_SPDF      (1<<3)
 321#define ICH_ALI_IF_PO           (1<<1)
 322
 323/*
 324 *  
 325 */
 326
 327enum {
 328        ICHD_PCMIN,
 329        ICHD_PCMOUT,
 330        ICHD_MIC,
 331        ICHD_MIC2,
 332        ICHD_PCM2IN,
 333        ICHD_SPBAR,
 334        ICHD_LAST = ICHD_SPBAR
 335};
 336enum {
 337        NVD_PCMIN,
 338        NVD_PCMOUT,
 339        NVD_MIC,
 340        NVD_SPBAR,
 341        NVD_LAST = NVD_SPBAR
 342};
 343enum {
 344        ALID_PCMIN,
 345        ALID_PCMOUT,
 346        ALID_MIC,
 347        ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
 348        ALID_SPDIFIN,
 349        ALID_SPDIFOUT,
 350        ALID_LAST = ALID_SPDIFOUT
 351};
 352
 353#define get_ichdev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
 354
 355struct ichdev {
 356        unsigned int ichd;                      /* ich device number */
 357        unsigned long reg_offset;               /* offset to bmaddr */
 358        u32 *bdbar;                             /* CPU address (32bit) */
 359        unsigned int bdbar_addr;                /* PCI bus address (32bit) */
 360        struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 361        unsigned int physbuf;                   /* physical address (32bit) */
 362        unsigned int size;
 363        unsigned int fragsize;
 364        unsigned int fragsize1;
 365        unsigned int position;
 366        unsigned int pos_shift;
 367        unsigned int last_pos;
 368        int frags;
 369        int lvi;
 370        int lvi_frag;
 371        int civ;
 372        int ack;
 373        int ack_reload;
 374        unsigned int ack_bit;
 375        unsigned int roff_sr;
 376        unsigned int roff_picb;
 377        unsigned int int_sta_mask;              /* interrupt status mask */
 378        unsigned int ali_slot;                  /* ALI DMA slot */
 379        struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
 380        int pcm_open_flag;
 381        unsigned int page_attr_changed: 1;
 382        unsigned int suspended: 1;
 383};
 384
 385struct intel8x0 {
 386        unsigned int device_type;
 387
 388        int irq;
 389
 390        void __iomem *addr;
 391        void __iomem *bmaddr;
 392
 393        struct pci_dev *pci;
 394        struct snd_card *card;
 395
 396        int pcm_devs;
 397        struct snd_pcm *pcm[6];
 398        struct ichdev ichd[6];
 399
 400        unsigned multi4: 1,
 401                 multi6: 1,
 402                 multi8 :1,
 403                 dra: 1,
 404                 smp20bit: 1;
 405        unsigned in_ac97_init: 1,
 406                 in_sdin_init: 1;
 407        unsigned in_measurement: 1;     /* during ac97 clock measurement */
 408        unsigned fix_nocache: 1;        /* workaround for 440MX */
 409        unsigned buggy_irq: 1;          /* workaround for buggy mobos */
 410        unsigned xbox: 1;               /* workaround for Xbox AC'97 detection */
 411        unsigned buggy_semaphore: 1;    /* workaround for buggy codec semaphore */
 412        unsigned inside_vm: 1;          /* enable VM optimization */
 413
 414        int spdif_idx;  /* SPDIF BAR index; *_SPBAR or -1 if use PCMOUT */
 415        unsigned int sdm_saved; /* SDM reg value */
 416
 417        struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
 418        struct snd_ac97 *ac97[3];
 419        unsigned int ac97_sdin[3];
 420        unsigned int max_codecs, ncodecs;
 421        unsigned int *codec_bit;
 422        unsigned int codec_isr_bits;
 423        unsigned int codec_ready_bits;
 424
 425        spinlock_t reg_lock;
 426        
 427        u32 bdbars_count;
 428        struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
 429        u32 int_sta_reg;                /* interrupt status register */
 430        u32 int_sta_mask;               /* interrupt status mask */
 431};
 432
 433static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snd_intel8x0_ids) = {
 434        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2415), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 82801AA */
 435        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2425), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 82901AB */
 436        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2445), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 82801BA */
 437        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2485), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* ICH3 */
 438        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24c5), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH4 */
 439        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24d5), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH5 */
 440        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x25a6), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB */
 441        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x266e), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH6 */
 442        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27de), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH7 */
 443        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2698), DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB2 */
 444        { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x7195), DEVICE_INTEL },   /* 440MX */
 445        { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x7012), DEVICE_SIS },        /* SI7012 */
 446        { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x01b1), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE */
 447        { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x003a), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* MCP04 */
 448        { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x006a), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2 */
 449        { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0059), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK804 */
 450        { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x008a), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK8 */
 451        { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00da), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE3 */
 452        { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00ea), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* CK8S */
 453        { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x026b), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* MCP51 */
 454        { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746d), DEVICE_INTEL },     /* AMD8111 */
 455        { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7445), DEVICE_INTEL },     /* AMD768 */
 456        { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5455), DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
 457        { 0, }
 458};
 459
 460MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0_ids);
 461
 462/*
 463 *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
 464 */
 465
 466static inline u8 igetbyte(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
 467{
 468        return ioread8(chip->bmaddr + offset);
 469}
 470
 471static inline u16 igetword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
 472{
 473        return ioread16(chip->bmaddr + offset);
 474}
 475
 476static inline u32 igetdword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
 477{
 478        return ioread32(chip->bmaddr + offset);
 479}
 480
 481static inline void iputbyte(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
 482{
 483        iowrite8(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
 484}
 485
 486static inline void iputword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
 487{
 488        iowrite16(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
 489}
 490
 491static inline void iputdword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
 492{
 493        iowrite32(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
 494}
 495
 496/*
 497 *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
 498 */
 499
 500static inline u16 iagetword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset)
 501{
 502        return ioread16(chip->addr + offset);
 503}
 504
 505static inline void iaputword(struct intel8x0 *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
 506{
 507        iowrite16(val, chip->addr + offset);
 508}
 509
 510/*
 511 *  Basic I/O
 512 */
 513
 514/*
 515 * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7012)
 516 */
 517
 518static int snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0 *chip, unsigned int codec)
 519{
 520        int time;
 521        
 522        if (codec > 2)
 523                return -EIO;
 524        if (chip->in_sdin_init) {
 525                /* we don't know the ready bit assignment at the moment */
 526                /* so we check any */
 527                codec = chip->codec_isr_bits;
 528        } else {
 529                codec = chip->codec_bit[chip->ac97_sdin[codec]];
 530        }
 531
 532        /* codec ready ? */
 533        if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
 534                return -EIO;
 535
 536        if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
 537                return 0; /* just ignore ... */
 538
 539        /* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
 540        time = 100;
 541        do {
 542                if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
 543                        return 0;
 544                udelay(10);
 545        } while (time--);
 546
 547        /* access to some forbidden (non existent) ac97 registers will not
 548         * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
 549         * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
 550        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
 551                        igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
 552        iagetword(chip, 0);     /* clear semaphore flag */
 553        /* I don't care about the semaphore */
 554        return -EBUSY;
 555}
 556 
 557static void snd_intel8x0_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
 558                                     unsigned short reg,
 559                                     unsigned short val)
 560{
 561        struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
 562        
 563        if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
 564                if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
 565                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
 566        }
 567        iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
 568}
 569
 570static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
 571                                              unsigned short reg)
 572{
 573        struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
 574        unsigned short res;
 575        unsigned int tmp;
 576
 577        if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
 578                if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
 579                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
 580                res = 0xffff;
 581        } else {
 582                res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
 583                if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
 584                        /* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
 585                        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp &
 586                                  ~(chip->codec_ready_bits | ICH_GSCI));
 587                        if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
 588                                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
 589                        res = 0xffff;
 590                }
 591        }
 592        return res;
 593}
 594
 595static void snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(struct intel8x0 *chip,
 596                                         unsigned int codec)
 597{
 598        unsigned int tmp;
 599
 600        if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, codec) >= 0) {
 601                iagetword(chip, codec * 0x80);
 602                if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
 603                        /* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
 604                        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp &
 605                                  ~(chip->codec_ready_bits | ICH_GSCI));
 606                }
 607        }
 608}
 609
 610/*
 611 * access to AC97 for Ali5455
 612 */
 613static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(struct intel8x0 *chip, int mask)
 614{
 615        int count = 0;
 616        for (count = 0; count < 0x7f; count++) {
 617                int val = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CSPSR));
 618                if (val & mask)
 619                        return 0;
 620        }
 621        if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
 622                snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "intel8x0: AC97 codec ready timeout.\n");
 623        return -EBUSY;
 624}
 625
 626static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0 *chip)
 627{
 628        int time = 100;
 629        if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
 630                return 0; /* just ignore ... */
 631        while (--time && (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CAS)) & ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY))
 632                udelay(1);
 633        if (! time && ! chip->in_ac97_init)
 634                snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "ali_codec_semaphore timeout\n");
 635        return snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY);
 636}
 637
 638static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
 639{
 640        struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
 641        unsigned short data = 0xffff;
 642
 643        if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
 644                goto __err;
 645        reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ;
 646        if (ac97->num)
 647                reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
 648        iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
 649        if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK))
 650                goto __err;
 651        data = igetword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SPR));
 652 __err:
 653        return data;
 654}
 655
 656static void snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
 657                                         unsigned short val)
 658{
 659        struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
 660
 661        if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
 662                return;
 663        iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR), val);
 664        if (ac97->num)
 665                reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
 666        iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
 667        snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK);
 668}
 669
 670
 671/*
 672 * DMA I/O
 673 */
 674static void snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(struct intel8x0 *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev) 
 675{
 676        int idx;
 677        u32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
 678        unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
 679
 680        iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
 681        if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
 682                ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
 683                ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
 684                for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
 685                        bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
 686                        bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
 687                                                     ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
 688                        bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
 689                        bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
 690                                                     ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
 691                }
 692                ichdev->frags = 2;
 693        } else {
 694                ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
 695                ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
 696                for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
 697                        bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf +
 698                                                     (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) %
 699                                                      ichdev->size));
 700                        bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
 701                                                     ichdev->fragsize >> ichdev->pos_shift);
 702#if 0
 703                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n",
 704                               idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
 705#endif
 706                }
 707                ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
 708        }
 709        iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
 710        ichdev->civ = 0;
 711        iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
 712        ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
 713        ichdev->position = 0;
 714#if 0
 715        printk(KERN_DEBUG "lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, "
 716               "period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
 717               ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize,
 718               ichdev->fragsize1);
 719#endif
 720        /* clear interrupts */
 721        iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
 722}
 723
 724#ifdef __i386__
 725/*
 726 * Intel 82443MX running a 100MHz processor system bus has a hardware bug,
 727 * which aborts PCI busmaster for audio transfer.  A workaround is to set
 728 * the pages as non-cached.  For details, see the errata in
 729 *      http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/24505108.pdf
 730 */
 731static void fill_nocache(void *buf, int size, int nocache)
 732{
 733        size = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 734        if (nocache)
 735                set_pages_uc(virt_to_page(buf), size);
 736        else
 737                set_pages_wb(virt_to_page(buf), size);
 738}
 739#else
 740#define fill_nocache(buf, size, nocache) do { ; } while (0)
 741#endif
 742
 743/*
 744 *  Interrupt handler
 745 */
 746
 747static inline void snd_intel8x0_update(struct intel8x0 *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
 748{
 749        unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
 750        unsigned long flags;
 751        int status, civ, i, step;
 752        int ack = 0;
 753
 754        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 755        status = igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr);
 756        civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
 757        if (!(status & ICH_BCIS)) {
 758                step = 0;
 759        } else if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
 760                // snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
 761                step = 1;
 762                ichdev->civ++;
 763                ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
 764        } else {
 765                step = civ - ichdev->civ;
 766                if (step < 0)
 767                        step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
 768                // if (step != 1)
 769                //      snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
 770                ichdev->civ = civ;
 771        }
 772
 773        ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
 774        if (! chip->in_measurement)
 775                ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
 776        ichdev->lvi += step;
 777        ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
 778        iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
 779        for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
 780                ichdev->lvi_frag++;
 781                ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
 782                ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + ichdev->lvi_frag * ichdev->fragsize1);
 783#if 0
 784        printk(KERN_DEBUG "new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, "
 785               "all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
 786               ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2],
 787               ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port),
 788               inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
 789#endif
 790                if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
 791                        ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
 792                        ack = 1;
 793                }
 794        }
 795        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 796        if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
 797                snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
 798        }
 799        iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr,
 800                 status & (ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI));
 801}
 802
 803static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 804{
 805        struct intel8x0 *chip = dev_id;
 806        struct ichdev *ichdev;
 807        unsigned int status;
 808        unsigned int i;
 809
 810        status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
 811        if (status == 0xffffffff)       /* we are not yet resumed */
 812                return IRQ_NONE;
 813
 814        if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
 815                if (status) {
 816                        /* ack */
 817                        iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
 818                        if (! chip->buggy_irq)
 819                                status = 0;
 820                }
 821                return IRQ_RETVAL(status);
 822        }
 823
 824        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
 825                ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
 826                if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
 827                        snd_intel8x0_update(chip, ichdev);
 828        }
 829
 830        /* ack them */
 831        iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
 832        
 833        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 834}
 835
 836/*
 837 *  PCM part
 838 */
 839
 840static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 841{
 842        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 843        struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
 844        unsigned char val = 0;
 845        unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
 846
 847        switch (cmd) {
 848        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 849                ichdev->suspended = 0;
 850                /* fallthru */
 851        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 852        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 853                val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
 854                ichdev->last_pos = ichdev->position;
 855                break;
 856        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 857                ichdev->suspended = 1;
 858                /* fallthru */
 859        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 860                val = 0;
 861                break;
 862        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 863                val = ICH_IOCE;
 864                break;
 865        default:
 866                return -EINVAL;
 867        }
 868        iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
 869        if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
 870                /* wait until DMA stopped */
 871                while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
 872                /* reset whole DMA things */
 873                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
 874        }
 875        return 0;
 876}
 877
 878static int snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
 879{
 880        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 881        struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
 882        unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
 883        static int fiforeg[] = {
 884                ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3)
 885        };
 886        unsigned int val, fifo;
 887
 888        val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR));
 889        switch (cmd) {
 890        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 891                ichdev->suspended = 0;
 892                /* fallthru */
 893        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 894        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 895                if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
 896                        /* clear FIFO for synchronization of channels */
 897                        fifo = igetdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4]);
 898                        fifo &= ~(0xff << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4));  
 899                        fifo |= 0x83 << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4); 
 900                        iputdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4], fifo);
 901                }
 902                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
 903                val &= ~(1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)); /* clear PAUSE flag */
 904                /* start DMA */
 905                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << ichdev->ali_slot));
 906                break;
 907        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 908                ichdev->suspended = 1;
 909                /* fallthru */
 910        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 911        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 912                /* pause */
 913                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)));
 914                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
 915                while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
 916                        ;
 917                if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH)
 918                        break;
 919                /* reset whole DMA things */
 920                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
 921                /* clear interrupts */
 922                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR,
 923                         igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR) | 0x1e);
 924                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR),
 925                          igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ichdev->int_sta_mask);
 926                break;
 927        default:
 928                return -EINVAL;
 929        }
 930        return 0;
 931}
 932
 933static int snd_intel8x0_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 934                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 935{
 936        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 937        struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
 938        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 939        int dbl = params_rate(hw_params) > 48000;
 940        int err;
 941
 942        if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
 943                fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0); /* clear */
 944                ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
 945        }
 946        err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 947        if (err < 0)
 948                return err;
 949        if (chip->fix_nocache) {
 950                if (runtime->dma_area && ! ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
 951                        fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
 952                        ichdev->page_attr_changed = 1;
 953                }
 954        }
 955        if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
 956                snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
 957                ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
 958        }
 959        err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(ichdev->pcm, params_rate(hw_params),
 960                                params_channels(hw_params),
 961                                ichdev->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
 962        if (err >= 0) {
 963                ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 1;
 964                /* Force SPDIF setting */
 965                if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT && chip->spdif_idx < 0)
 966                        snd_ac97_set_rate(ichdev->pcm->r[0].codec[0], AC97_SPDIF,
 967                                          params_rate(hw_params));
 968        }
 969        return err;
 970}
 971
 972static int snd_intel8x0_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 973{
 974        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 975        struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
 976
 977        if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
 978                snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
 979                ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
 980        }
 981        if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
 982                fill_nocache(substream->runtime->dma_area, substream->runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
 983                ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
 984        }
 985        return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 986}
 987
 988static void snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(struct intel8x0 *chip,
 989                                       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 990{
 991        unsigned int cnt;
 992        int dbl = runtime->rate > 48000;
 993
 994        spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
 995        switch (chip->device_type) {
 996        case DEVICE_ALI:
 997                cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
 998                cnt &= ~ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK;
 999                if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
1000                        cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4;
1001                else if (runtime->channels == 6)
1002                        cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6;
1003                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), cnt);
1004                break;
1005        case DEVICE_SIS:
1006                cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
1007                cnt &= ~ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK;
1008                if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
1009                        cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_4;
1010                else if (runtime->channels == 6)
1011                        cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_6;
1012                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
1013                break;
1014        default:
1015                cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
1016                cnt &= ~(ICH_PCM_246_MASK | ICH_PCM_20BIT);
1017                if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
1018                        cnt |= ICH_PCM_4;
1019                else if (runtime->channels == 6)
1020                        cnt |= ICH_PCM_6;
1021                else if (runtime->channels == 8)
1022                        cnt |= ICH_PCM_8;
1023                if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
1024                        /* reset to 2ch once to keep the 6 channel data in alignment,
1025                         * to start from Front Left always
1026                         */
1027                        if (cnt & ICH_PCM_246_MASK) {
1028                                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
1029                                spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1030                                msleep(50); /* grrr... */
1031                                spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1032                        }
1033                } else if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
1034                        if (runtime->sample_bits > 16)
1035                                cnt |= ICH_PCM_20BIT;
1036                }
1037                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
1038                break;
1039        }
1040        spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1041}
1042
1043static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1044{
1045        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1046        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1047        struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1048
1049        ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
1050        ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1051        ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1052        if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT) {
1053                snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, runtime);
1054                if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
1055                        ichdev->pos_shift = (runtime->sample_bits > 16) ? 2 : 1;
1056        }
1057        snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
1058        return 0;
1059}
1060
1061static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1062{
1063        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1064        struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1065        size_t ptr1, ptr;
1066        int civ, timeout = 10;
1067        unsigned int position;
1068
1069        spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1070        do {
1071                civ = igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
1072                ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb);
1073                position = ichdev->position;
1074                if (ptr1 == 0) {
1075                        udelay(10);
1076                        continue;
1077                }
1078                if (civ != igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV))
1079                        continue;
1080
1081                /* IO read operation is very expensive inside virtual machine
1082                 * as it is emulated. The probability that subsequent PICB read
1083                 * will return different result is high enough to loop till
1084                 * timeout here.
1085                 * Same CIV is strict enough condition to be sure that PICB
1086                 * is valid inside VM on emulated card. */
1087                if (chip->inside_vm)
1088                        break;
1089                if (ptr1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
1090                        break;
1091        } while (timeout--);
1092        ptr = ichdev->last_pos;
1093        if (ptr1 != 0) {
1094                ptr1 <<= ichdev->pos_shift;
1095                ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
1096                ptr += position;
1097                if (ptr < ichdev->last_pos) {
1098                        unsigned int pos_base, last_base;
1099                        pos_base = position / ichdev->fragsize1;
1100                        last_base = ichdev->last_pos / ichdev->fragsize1;
1101                        /* another sanity check; ptr1 can go back to full
1102                         * before the base position is updated
1103                         */
1104                        if (pos_base == last_base)
1105                                ptr = ichdev->last_pos;
1106                }
1107        }
1108        ichdev->last_pos = ptr;
1109        spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1110        if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
1111                return 0;
1112        return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1113}
1114
1115static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_intel8x0_stream =
1116{
1117        .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1118                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1119                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1120                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1121                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
1122        .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1123        .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1124        .rate_min =             48000,
1125        .rate_max =             48000,
1126        .channels_min =         2,
1127        .channels_max =         2,
1128        .buffer_bytes_max =     128 * 1024,
1129        .period_bytes_min =     32,
1130        .period_bytes_max =     128 * 1024,
1131        .periods_min =          1,
1132        .periods_max =          1024,
1133        .fifo_size =            0,
1134};
1135
1136static unsigned int channels4[] = {
1137        2, 4,
1138};
1139
1140static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels4 = {
1141        .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels4),
1142        .list = channels4,
1143        .mask = 0,
1144};
1145
1146static unsigned int channels6[] = {
1147        2, 4, 6,
1148};
1149
1150static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels6 = {
1151        .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels6),
1152        .list = channels6,
1153        .mask = 0,
1154};
1155
1156static unsigned int channels8[] = {
1157        2, 4, 6, 8,
1158};
1159
1160static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_channels8 = {
1161        .count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels8),
1162        .list = channels8,
1163        .mask = 0,
1164};
1165
1166static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct ichdev *ichdev)
1167{
1168        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1169        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1170        int err;
1171
1172        ichdev->substream = substream;
1173        runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0_stream;
1174        runtime->hw.rates = ichdev->pcm->rates;
1175        snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1176        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1177                runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1178                runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1179        }
1180        if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1181                return err;
1182        runtime->private_data = ichdev;
1183        return 0;
1184}
1185
1186static int snd_intel8x0_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1187{
1188        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1189        struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1190        int err;
1191
1192        err = snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT]);
1193        if (err < 0)
1194                return err;
1195
1196        if (chip->multi8) {
1197                runtime->hw.channels_max = 8;
1198                snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
1199                                                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1200                                                &hw_constraints_channels8);
1201        } else if (chip->multi6) {
1202                runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1203                snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1204                                           &hw_constraints_channels6);
1205        } else if (chip->multi4) {
1206                runtime->hw.channels_max = 4;
1207                snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1208                                           &hw_constraints_channels4);
1209        }
1210        if (chip->dra) {
1211                snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
1212        }
1213        if (chip->smp20bit) {
1214                runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
1215                snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 20);
1216        }
1217        return 0;
1218}
1219
1220static int snd_intel8x0_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1221{
1222        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1223
1224        chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].substream = NULL;
1225        return 0;
1226}
1227
1228static int snd_intel8x0_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1229{
1230        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1231
1232        return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN]);
1233}
1234
1235static int snd_intel8x0_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1236{
1237        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1238
1239        chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].substream = NULL;
1240        return 0;
1241}
1242
1243static int snd_intel8x0_mic_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1244{
1245        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1246
1247        return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC]);
1248}
1249
1250static int snd_intel8x0_mic_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1251{
1252        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1253
1254        chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].substream = NULL;
1255        return 0;
1256}
1257
1258static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1259{
1260        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1261
1262        return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2]);
1263}
1264
1265static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1266{
1267        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1268
1269        chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].substream = NULL;
1270        return 0;
1271}
1272
1273static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1274{
1275        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1276
1277        return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN]);
1278}
1279
1280static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1281{
1282        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1283
1284        chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].substream = NULL;
1285        return 0;
1286}
1287
1288static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1289{
1290        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1291        int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1292
1293        return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[idx]);
1294}
1295
1296static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1297{
1298        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1299        int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1300
1301        chip->ichd[idx].substream = NULL;
1302        return 0;
1303}
1304
1305static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1306{
1307        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1308        unsigned int val;
1309
1310        spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1311        val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1312        val |= ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1313        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1314        /* also needs to set ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF correctly */
1315        spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1316
1317        return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT]);
1318}
1319
1320static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1321{
1322        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1323        unsigned int val;
1324
1325        chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1326        spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1327        val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1328        val &= ~ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1329        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1330        spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1331
1332        return 0;
1333}
1334
1335#if 0 // NYI
1336static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1337{
1338        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1339
1340        return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN]);
1341}
1342
1343static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1344{
1345        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1346
1347        chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN].substream = NULL;
1348        return 0;
1349}
1350
1351static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1352{
1353        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1354
1355        return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT]);
1356}
1357
1358static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1359{
1360        struct intel8x0 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1361
1362        chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1363        return 0;
1364}
1365#endif
1366
1367static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_playback_ops = {
1368        .open =         snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1369        .close =        snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1370        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1371        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1372        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1373        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1374        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1375        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1376};
1377
1378static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_ops = {
1379        .open =         snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1380        .close =        snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1381        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1382        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1383        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1384        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1385        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1386        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1387};
1388
1389static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops = {
1390        .open =         snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1391        .close =        snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1392        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1393        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1394        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1395        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1396        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1397        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1398};
1399
1400static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops = {
1401        .open =         snd_intel8x0_mic2_open,
1402        .close =        snd_intel8x0_mic2_close,
1403        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1404        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1405        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1406        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1407        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1408        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1409};
1410
1411static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops = {
1412        .open =         snd_intel8x0_capture2_open,
1413        .close =        snd_intel8x0_capture2_close,
1414        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1415        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1416        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1417        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1418        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1419        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1420};
1421
1422static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops = {
1423        .open =         snd_intel8x0_spdif_open,
1424        .close =        snd_intel8x0_spdif_close,
1425        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1426        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1427        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1428        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1429        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1430        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1431};
1432
1433static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops = {
1434        .open =         snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1435        .close =        snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1436        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1437        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1438        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1439        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1440        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1441        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1442};
1443
1444static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops = {
1445        .open =         snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1446        .close =        snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1447        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1448        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1449        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1450        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1451        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1452        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1453};
1454
1455static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops = {
1456        .open =         snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1457        .close =        snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1458        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1459        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1460        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1461        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1462        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1463        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1464};
1465
1466static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops = {
1467        .open =         snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open,
1468        .close =        snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close,
1469        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1470        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1471        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1472        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1473        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1474        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1475};
1476
1477#if 0 // NYI
1478static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops = {
1479        .open =         snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open,
1480        .close =        snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close,
1481        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1482        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1483        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1484        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1485        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1486        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1487};
1488
1489static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops = {
1490        .open =         snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open,
1491        .close =        snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close,
1492        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1493        .hw_params =    snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1494        .hw_free =      snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1495        .prepare =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1496        .trigger =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1497        .pointer =      snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1498};
1499#endif // NYI
1500
1501struct ich_pcm_table {
1502        char *suffix;
1503        struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
1504        struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
1505        size_t prealloc_size;
1506        size_t prealloc_max_size;
1507        int ac97_idx;
1508};
1509
1510static int snd_intel8x0_pcm1(struct intel8x0 *chip, int device,
1511                             struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
1512{
1513        struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1514        int err;
1515        char name[32];
1516
1517        if (rec->suffix)
1518                sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
1519        else
1520                strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
1521        err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
1522                          rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
1523                          rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
1524        if (err < 0)
1525                return err;
1526
1527        if (rec->playback_ops)
1528                snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
1529        if (rec->capture_ops)
1530                snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
1531
1532        pcm->private_data = chip;
1533        pcm->info_flags = 0;
1534        if (rec->suffix)
1535                sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
1536        else
1537                strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1538        chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
1539
1540        snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
1541                                              snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1542                                              rec->prealloc_size, rec->prealloc_max_size);
1543
1544        if (rec->ac97_idx == ICHD_PCMOUT && rec->playback_ops) {
1545                struct snd_pcm_chmap *chmap;
1546                int chs = 2;
1547                if (rec->ac97_idx == ICHD_PCMOUT) {
1548                        if (chip->multi8)
1549                                chs = 8;
1550                        else if (chip->multi6)
1551                                chs = 6;
1552                        else if (chip->multi4)
1553                                chs = 4;
1554                }
1555                err = snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
1556                                             snd_pcm_alt_chmaps, chs, 0,
1557                                             &chmap);
1558                if (err < 0)
1559                        return err;
1560                chmap->channel_mask = SND_PCM_CHMAP_MASK_2468;
1561                chip->ac97[0]->chmaps[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK] = chmap;
1562        }
1563
1564        return 0;
1565}
1566
1567static struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] = {
1568        {
1569                .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1570                .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1571                .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1572                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1573        },
1574        {
1575                .suffix = "MIC ADC",
1576                .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1577                .prealloc_size = 0,
1578                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1579                .ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC,
1580        },
1581        {
1582                .suffix = "MIC2 ADC",
1583                .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops,
1584                .prealloc_size = 0,
1585                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1586                .ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC2,
1587        },
1588        {
1589                .suffix = "ADC2",
1590                .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops,
1591                .prealloc_size = 0,
1592                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1593                .ac97_idx = ICHD_PCM2IN,
1594        },
1595        {
1596                .suffix = "IEC958",
1597                .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1598                .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1599                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1600                .ac97_idx = ICHD_SPBAR,
1601        },
1602};
1603
1604static struct ich_pcm_table nforce_pcms[] = {
1605        {
1606                .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1607                .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1608                .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1609                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1610        },
1611        {
1612                .suffix = "MIC ADC",
1613                .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1614                .prealloc_size = 0,
1615                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1616                .ac97_idx = NVD_MIC,
1617        },
1618        {
1619                .suffix = "IEC958",
1620                .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1621                .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1622                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1623                .ac97_idx = NVD_SPBAR,
1624        },
1625};
1626
1627static struct ich_pcm_table ali_pcms[] = {
1628        {
1629                .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops,
1630                .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops,
1631                .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1632                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1633        },
1634        {
1635                .suffix = "MIC ADC",
1636                .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops,
1637                .prealloc_size = 0,
1638                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1639                .ac97_idx = ALID_MIC,
1640        },
1641        {
1642                .suffix = "IEC958",
1643                .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops,
1644                /* .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops, */
1645                .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1646                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1647                .ac97_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
1648        },
1649#if 0 // NYI
1650        {
1651                .suffix = "HW IEC958",
1652                .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops,
1653                .prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1654                .prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1655        },
1656#endif
1657};
1658
1659static int snd_intel8x0_pcm(struct intel8x0 *chip)
1660{
1661        int i, tblsize, device, err;
1662        struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
1663
1664        switch (chip->device_type) {
1665        case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
1666                tbl = intel_pcms;
1667                tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_pcms);
1668                if (spdif_aclink)
1669                        tblsize--;
1670                break;
1671        case DEVICE_NFORCE:
1672                tbl = nforce_pcms;
1673                tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
1674                if (spdif_aclink)
1675                        tblsize--;
1676                break;
1677        case DEVICE_ALI:
1678                tbl = ali_pcms;
1679                tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
1680                break;
1681        default:
1682                tbl = intel_pcms;
1683                tblsize = 2;
1684                break;
1685        }
1686
1687        device = 0;
1688        for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
1689                rec = tbl + i;
1690                if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
1691                        /* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
1692                        if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].pcm)
1693                                continue;
1694                }
1695                err = snd_intel8x0_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
1696                if (err < 0)
1697                        return err;
1698                device++;
1699        }
1700
1701        chip->pcm_devs = device;
1702        return 0;
1703}
1704        
1705
1706/*
1707 *  Mixer part
1708 */
1709
1710static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
1711{
1712        struct intel8x0 *chip = bus->private_data;
1713        chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1714}
1715
1716static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
1717{
1718        struct intel8x0 *chip = ac97->private_data;
1719        chip->ac97[ac97->num] = NULL;
1720}
1721
1722static struct ac97_pcm ac97_pcm_defs[] = {
1723        /* front PCM */
1724        {
1725                .exclusive = 1,
1726                .r = {  {
1727                                .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1728                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1729                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
1730                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
1731                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
1732                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)
1733                        },
1734                        {
1735                                .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1736                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1737                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
1738                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0)
1739                        }
1740                }
1741        },
1742        /* PCM IN #1 */
1743        {
1744                .stream = 1,
1745                .exclusive = 1,
1746                .r = {  {
1747                                .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1748                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1749                        }
1750                }
1751        },
1752        /* MIC IN #1 */
1753        {
1754                .stream = 1,
1755                .exclusive = 1,
1756                .r = {  {
1757                                .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1758                        }
1759                }
1760        },
1761        /* S/PDIF PCM */
1762        {
1763                .exclusive = 1,
1764                .spdif = 1,
1765                .r = {  {
1766                                .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2) |
1767                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2)
1768                        }
1769                }
1770        },
1771        /* PCM IN #2 */
1772        {
1773                .stream = 1,
1774                .exclusive = 1,
1775                .r = {  {
1776                                .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1777                                         (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1778                        }
1779                }
1780        },
1781        /* MIC IN #2 */
1782        {
1783                .stream = 1,
1784                .exclusive = 1,
1785                .r = {  {
1786                                .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1787                        }
1788                }
1789        },
1790};
1791
1792static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1793        {
1794                .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1795                .subdevice = 0x000e,
1796                .name = "Compaq Deskpro EN",    /* AD1885 */
1797                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1798        },
1799        {
1800                .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1801                .subdevice = 0x008a,
1802                .name = "Compaq Evo W4000",     /* AD1885 */
1803                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1804        },
1805        {
1806                .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1807                .subdevice = 0x00b8,
1808                .name = "Compaq Evo D510C",
1809                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1810        },
1811        {
1812                .subvendor = 0x0e11,
1813                .subdevice = 0x0860,
1814                .name = "HP/Compaq nx7010",
1815                .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1816        },
1817        {
1818                .subvendor = 0x1014,
1819                .subdevice = 0x0534,
1820                .name = "ThinkPad X31",
1821                .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1822        },
1823        {
1824                .subvendor = 0x1014,
1825                .subdevice = 0x1f00,
1826                .name = "MS-9128",
1827                .type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1828        },
1829        {
1830                .subvendor = 0x1014,
1831                .subdevice = 0x0267,
1832                .name = "IBM NetVista A30p",    /* AD1981B */
1833                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1834        },
1835        {
1836                .subvendor = 0x1025,
1837                .subdevice = 0x0082,
1838                .name = "Acer Travelmate 2310",
1839                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1840        },
1841        {
1842                .subvendor = 0x1025,
1843                .subdevice = 0x0083,
1844                .name = "Acer Aspire 3003LCi",
1845                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1846        },
1847        {
1848                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1849                .subdevice = 0x00d8,
1850                .name = "Dell Precision 530",   /* AD1885 */
1851                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1852        },
1853        {
1854                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1855                .subdevice = 0x010d,
1856                .name = "Dell", /* which model?  AD1885 */
1857                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1858        },
1859        {
1860                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1861                .subdevice = 0x0126,
1862                .name = "Dell Optiplex GX260",  /* AD1981A */
1863                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1864        },
1865        {
1866                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1867                .subdevice = 0x012c,
1868                .name = "Dell Precision 650",   /* AD1981A */
1869                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1870        },
1871        {
1872                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1873                .subdevice = 0x012d,
1874                .name = "Dell Precision 450",   /* AD1981B*/
1875                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1876        },
1877        {
1878                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1879                .subdevice = 0x0147,
1880                .name = "Dell", /* which model?  AD1981B*/
1881                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1882        },
1883        {
1884                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1885                .subdevice = 0x0151,
1886                .name = "Dell Optiplex GX270",  /* AD1981B */
1887                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1888        },
1889        {
1890                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1891                .subdevice = 0x014e,
1892                .name = "Dell D800", /* STAC9750/51 */
1893                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1894        },
1895        {
1896                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1897                .subdevice = 0x0163,
1898                .name = "Dell Unknown", /* STAC9750/51 */
1899                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1900        },
1901        {
1902                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1903                .subdevice = 0x016a,
1904                .name = "Dell Inspiron 8600",   /* STAC9750/51 */
1905                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1906        },
1907        {
1908                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1909                .subdevice = 0x0182,
1910                .name = "Dell Latitude D610",   /* STAC9750/51 */
1911                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1912        },
1913        {
1914                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1915                .subdevice = 0x0186,
1916                .name = "Dell Latitude D810", /* cf. Malone #41015 */
1917                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1918        },
1919        {
1920                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1921                .subdevice = 0x0188,
1922                .name = "Dell Inspiron 6000",
1923                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED /* cf. Malone #41015 */
1924        },
1925        {
1926                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1927                .subdevice = 0x0189,
1928                .name = "Dell Inspiron 9300",
1929                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1930        },
1931        {
1932                .subvendor = 0x1028,
1933                .subdevice = 0x0191,
1934                .name = "Dell Inspiron 8600",
1935                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1936        },
1937        {
1938                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1939                .subdevice = 0x006d,
1940                .name = "HP zv5000",
1941                .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED      /*AD1981B*/
1942        },
1943        {       /* FIXME: which codec? */
1944                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1945                .subdevice = 0x00c3,
1946                .name = "HP xw6000",
1947                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1948        },
1949        {
1950                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1951                .subdevice = 0x088c,
1952                .name = "HP nc8000",
1953                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1954        },
1955        {
1956                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1957                .subdevice = 0x0890,
1958                .name = "HP nc6000",
1959                .type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1960        },
1961        {
1962                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1963                .subdevice = 0x129d,
1964                .name = "HP xw8000",
1965                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1966        },
1967        {
1968                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1969                .subdevice = 0x0938,
1970                .name = "HP nc4200",
1971                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1972        },
1973        {
1974                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1975                .subdevice = 0x099c,
1976                .name = "HP nx6110/nc6120",
1977                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1978        },
1979        {
1980                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1981                .subdevice = 0x0944,
1982                .name = "HP nc6220",
1983                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1984        },
1985        {
1986                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1987                .subdevice = 0x0934,
1988                .name = "HP nc8220",
1989                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_MUTE_LED
1990        },
1991        {
1992                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1993                .subdevice = 0x12f1,
1994                .name = "HP xw8200",    /* AD1981B*/
1995                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1996        },
1997        {
1998                .subvendor = 0x103c,
1999                .subdevice = 0x12f2,
2000                .name = "HP xw6200",
2001                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2002        },
2003        {
2004                .subvendor = 0x103c,
2005                .subdevice = 0x3008,
2006                .name = "HP xw4200",    /* AD1981B*/
2007                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2008        },
2009        {
2010                .subvendor = 0x104d,
2011                .subdevice = 0x8144,
2012                .name = "Sony",
2013                .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2014        },
2015        {
2016                .subvendor = 0x104d,
2017                .subdevice = 0x8197,
2018                .name = "Sony S1XP",
2019                .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2020        },
2021        {
2022                .subvendor = 0x104d,
2023                .subdevice = 0x81c0,
2024                .name = "Sony VAIO VGN-T350P", /*AD1981B*/
2025                .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2026        },
2027        {
2028                .subvendor = 0x104d,
2029                .subdevice = 0x81c5,
2030                .name = "Sony VAIO VGN-B1VP", /*AD1981B*/
2031                .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2032        },
2033        {
2034                .subvendor = 0x1043,
2035                .subdevice = 0x80f3,
2036                .name = "ASUS ICH5/AD1985",
2037                .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2038        },
2039        {
2040                .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2041                .subdevice = 0x11c3,
2042                .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens E4010",
2043                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2044        },
2045        {
2046                .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2047                .subdevice = 0x1225,
2048                .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens T3010",
2049                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2050        },
2051        {
2052                .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2053                .subdevice = 0x1253,
2054                .name = "Fujitsu S6210",        /* STAC9750/51 */
2055                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2056        },
2057        {
2058                .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2059                .subdevice = 0x127d,
2060                .name = "Fujitsu Lifebook P7010",
2061                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2062        },
2063        {
2064                .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2065                .subdevice = 0x127e,
2066                .name = "Fujitsu Lifebook C1211D",
2067                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2068        },
2069        {
2070                .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2071                .subdevice = 0x12ec,
2072                .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens 4010",
2073                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2074        },
2075        {
2076                .subvendor = 0x10cf,
2077                .subdevice = 0x12f2,
2078                .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius H320",
2079                .type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
2080        },
2081        {
2082                .subvendor = 0x10f1,
2083                .subdevice = 0x2665,
2084                .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius",      /* AD1981? */
2085                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2086        },
2087        {
2088                .subvendor = 0x10f1,
2089                .subdevice = 0x2885,
2090                .name = "AMD64 Mobo",   /* ALC650 */
2091                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2092        },
2093        {
2094                .subvendor = 0x10f1,
2095                .subdevice = 0x2895,
2096                .name = "Tyan Thunder K8WE",
2097                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2098        },
2099        {
2100                .subvendor = 0x10f7,
2101                .subdevice = 0x834c,
2102                .name = "Panasonic CF-R4",
2103                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
2104        },
2105        {
2106                .subvendor = 0x110a,
2107                .subdevice = 0x0056,
2108                .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Scenic",       /* AD1981? */
2109                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2110        },
2111        {
2112                .subvendor = 0x11d4,
2113                .subdevice = 0x5375,
2114                .name = "ADI AD1985 (discrete)",
2115                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2116        },
2117        {
2118                .subvendor = 0x1462,
2119                .subdevice = 0x5470,
2120                .name = "MSI P4 ATX 645 Ultra",
2121                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2122        },
2123        {
2124                .subvendor = 0x161f,
2125                .subdevice = 0x202f,
2126                .name = "Gateway M520",
2127                .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2128        },
2129        {
2130                .subvendor = 0x161f,
2131                .subdevice = 0x203a,
2132                .name = "Gateway 4525GZ",               /* AD1981B */
2133                .type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
2134        },
2135        {
2136                .subvendor = 0x1734,
2137                .subdevice = 0x0088,
2138                .name = "Fujitsu-Siemens D1522",        /* AD1981 */
2139                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2140        },
2141        {
2142                .subvendor = 0x8086,
2143                .subdevice = 0x2000,
2144                .mask = 0xfff0,
2145                .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2146                .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2147        },
2148        {
2149                .subvendor = 0x8086,
2150                .subdevice = 0x4000,
2151                .mask = 0xfff0,
2152                .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2153                .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2154        },
2155        {
2156                .subvendor = 0x8086,
2157                .subdevice = 0x4856,
2158                .name = "Intel D845WN (82801BA)",
2159                .type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
2160        },
2161        {
2162                .subvendor = 0x8086,
2163                .subdevice = 0x4d44,
2164                .name = "Intel D850EMV2",       /* AD1885 */
2165                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2166        },
2167        {
2168                .subvendor = 0x8086,
2169                .subdevice = 0x4d56,
2170                .name = "Intel ICH/AD1885",
2171                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2172        },
2173        {
2174                .subvendor = 0x8086,
2175                .subdevice = 0x6000,
2176                .mask = 0xfff0,
2177                .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2178                .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2179        },
2180        {
2181                .subvendor = 0x8086,
2182                .subdevice = 0xe000,
2183                .mask = 0xfff0,
2184                .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2185                .type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
2186        },
2187#if 0 /* FIXME: this seems wrong on most boards */
2188        {
2189                .subvendor = 0x8086,
2190                .subdevice = 0xa000,
2191                .mask = 0xfff0,
2192                .name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
2193                .type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
2194        },
2195#endif
2196        { } /* terminator */
2197};
2198
2199static int snd_intel8x0_mixer(struct intel8x0 *chip, int ac97_clock,
2200                              const char *quirk_override)
2201{
2202        struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
2203        struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
2204        int err;
2205        unsigned int i, codecs;
2206        unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
2207        struct snd_ac97_bus_ops *ops;
2208        static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops standard_bus_ops = {
2209                .write = snd_intel8x0_codec_write,
2210                .read = snd_intel8x0_codec_read,
2211        };
2212        static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ali_bus_ops = {
2213                .write = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write,
2214                .read = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read,
2215        };
2216
2217        chip->spdif_idx = -1; /* use PCMOUT (or disabled) */
2218        if (!spdif_aclink) {
2219                switch (chip->device_type) {
2220                case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2221                        chip->spdif_idx = NVD_SPBAR;
2222                        break;
2223                case DEVICE_ALI:
2224                        chip->spdif_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT;
2225                        break;
2226                case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
2227                        chip->spdif_idx = ICHD_SPBAR;
2228                        break;
2229                }
2230        }
2231
2232        chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
2233        
2234        memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
2235        ac97.private_data = chip;
2236        ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97;
2237        ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
2238        if (chip->xbox)
2239                ac97.scaps |= AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR;
2240        if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2241                glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2242                ops = &standard_bus_ops;
2243                chip->in_sdin_init = 1;
2244                codecs = 0;
2245                for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++) {
2246                        if (! (glob_sta & chip->codec_bit[i]))
2247                                continue;
2248                        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2249                                snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(chip, codecs);
2250                                chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] =
2251                                        igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM)) & ICH_LDI_MASK;
2252                                if (snd_BUG_ON(chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] >= 3))
2253                                        chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] = 0;
2254                        } else
2255                                chip->ac97_sdin[codecs] = i;
2256                        codecs++;
2257                }
2258                chip->in_sdin_init = 0;
2259                if (! codecs)
2260                        codecs = 1;
2261        } else {
2262                ops = &ali_bus_ops;
2263                codecs = 1;
2264                /* detect the secondary codec */
2265                for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
2266                        unsigned int reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2267                        if (reg & 0x40) {
2268                                codecs = 2;
2269                                break;
2270                        }
2271                        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x40);
2272                        udelay(1);
2273                }
2274        }
2275        if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
2276                goto __err;
2277        pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
2278        if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2279                pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
2280        /* FIXME: my test board doesn't work well with VRA... */
2281        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2282                pbus->no_vra = 1;
2283        else
2284                pbus->dra = 1;
2285        chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
2286        chip->ncodecs = codecs;
2287
2288        ac97.pci = chip->pci;
2289        for (i = 0; i < codecs; i++) {
2290                ac97.num = i;
2291                if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
2292                        if (err != -EACCES)
2293                                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", i);
2294                        if (i == 0)
2295                                goto __err;
2296                }
2297        }
2298        /* tune up the primary codec */
2299        snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97[0], ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
2300        /* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2301        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2302                pbus->isdin = 1;
2303        /* find the available PCM streams */
2304        i = ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_pcm_defs);
2305        if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2306                i -= 2;         /* do not allocate PCM2IN and MIC2 */
2307        if (chip->spdif_idx < 0)
2308                i--;            /* do not allocate S/PDIF */
2309        err = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(pbus, i, ac97_pcm_defs);
2310        if (err < 0)
2311                goto __err;
2312        chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].pcm = &pbus->pcms[0];
2313        chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[1];
2314        chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].pcm = &pbus->pcms[2];
2315        if (chip->spdif_idx >= 0)
2316                chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm = &pbus->pcms[3];
2317        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2318                chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[4];
2319                chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].pcm = &pbus->pcms[5];
2320        }
2321        /* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2322        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2323                struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm;
2324                u8 tmp = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2325                tmp &= ~(ICH_DI2L_MASK|ICH_DI1L_MASK);
2326                if (pcm) {
2327                        tmp |= ICH_SE;  /* steer enable for multiple SDINs */
2328                        tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[0] << ICH_DI1L_SHIFT;
2329                        for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
2330                                if (pcm->r[0].codec[i]) {
2331                                        tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[pcm->r[0].codec[1]->num] << ICH_DI2L_SHIFT;
2332                                        break;
2333                                }
2334                        }
2335                } else {
2336                        tmp &= ~ICH_SE; /* steer disable */
2337                }
2338                iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), tmp);
2339        }
2340        if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
2341                chip->multi4 = 1;
2342                if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)) {
2343                        chip->multi6 = 1;
2344                        if (chip->ac97[0]->flags & AC97_HAS_8CH)
2345                                chip->multi8 = 1;
2346                }
2347        }
2348        if (pbus->pcms[0].r[1].rslots[0]) {
2349                chip->dra = 1;
2350        }
2351        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2352                if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & ICH_SAMPLE_CAP) == ICH_SAMPLE_16_20)
2353                        chip->smp20bit = 1;
2354        }
2355        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2356                /* 48kHz only */
2357                chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
2358        }
2359        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 && !spdif_aclink) {
2360                /* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2361                u32 val;
2362                val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK;
2363                val |= ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011;
2364                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), val);
2365                snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97[0], AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
2366        }
2367        chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
2368        return 0;
2369
2370 __err:
2371        /* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
2372        if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2373                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
2374                          igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2375        return err;
2376}
2377
2378
2379/*
2380 *
2381 */
2382
2383static void do_ali_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2384{
2385        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), ICH_ALI_SC_RESET);
2386        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), 0x83838383);
2387        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), 0x83838383);
2388        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3), 0x83838383);
2389        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR),
2390                  ICH_ALI_IF_PI|ICH_ALI_IF_PO);
2391        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTCR), 0x00000000);
2392        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR), 0x00000000);
2393}
2394
2395#ifdef CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE
2396static struct snd_pci_quirk ich_chip_reset_mode[] = {
2397        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x051f, "Thinkpad R32", 1),
2398        { } /* end */
2399};
2400
2401static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_cold_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2402{
2403        unsigned int cnt;
2404        /* ACLink on, 2 channels */
2405
2406        if (snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, ich_chip_reset_mode))
2407                return -EIO;
2408
2409        cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2410        cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK | ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
2411
2412        /* do cold reset - the full ac97 powerdown may leave the controller
2413         * in a warm state but actually it cannot communicate with the codec.
2414         */
2415        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2416        cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2417        udelay(10);
2418        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt | ICH_AC97COLD);
2419        msleep(1);
2420        return 0;
2421}
2422#define snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_can_cold_reset(chip) \
2423        (!snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, ich_chip_reset_mode))
2424#else
2425#define snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_cold_reset(chip)  0
2426#define snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_can_cold_reset(chip) (0)
2427#endif
2428
2429static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_reset(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2430{
2431        unsigned long end_time;
2432        unsigned int cnt;
2433        /* ACLink on, 2 channels */
2434        cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2435        cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK | ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
2436        /* finish cold or do warm reset */
2437        cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
2438        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
2439        end_time = (jiffies + (HZ / 4)) + 1;
2440        do {
2441                if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
2442                        return 0;
2443                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2444        } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2445        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n",
2446                   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2447        return -EIO;
2448}
2449
2450static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2451{
2452        unsigned long end_time;
2453        unsigned int status, nstatus;
2454        unsigned int cnt;
2455        int err;
2456
2457        /* put logic to right state */
2458        /* first clear status bits */
2459        status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MCINT | ICH_POINT | ICH_PIINT;
2460        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE)
2461                status |= ICH_NVSPINT;
2462        cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2463        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
2464
2465        if (snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_can_cold_reset(chip))
2466                err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_cold_reset(chip);
2467        else
2468                err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_reset(chip);
2469        if (err < 0)
2470                return err;
2471
2472        if (probing) {
2473                /* wait for any codec ready status.
2474                 * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
2475                 * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
2476                 */
2477                end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2478                do {
2479                        status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2480                                chip->codec_isr_bits;
2481                        if (status)
2482                                break;
2483                        schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2484                } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2485                if (! status) {
2486                        /* no codec is found */
2487                        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n",
2488                                   igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
2489                        return -EIO;
2490                }
2491
2492                /* wait for other codecs ready status. */
2493                end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
2494                while (status != chip->codec_isr_bits &&
2495                       time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
2496                        schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2497                        status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2498                                chip->codec_isr_bits;
2499                }
2500
2501        } else {
2502                /* resume phase */
2503                int i;
2504                status = 0;
2505                for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2506                        if (chip->ac97[i])
2507                                status |= chip->codec_bit[chip->ac97_sdin[i]];
2508                /* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
2509                end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2510                do {
2511                        nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
2512                                chip->codec_isr_bits;
2513                        if (status == nstatus)
2514                                break;
2515                        schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2516                } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2517        }
2518
2519        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2520                /* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
2521                iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
2522        }
2523        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2524                /* enable SPDIF interrupt */
2525                unsigned int val;
2526                pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2527                val |= 0x1000000;
2528                pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2529        }
2530        return 0;
2531}
2532
2533static int snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2534{
2535        u32 reg;
2536        int i = 0;
2537
2538        reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
2539        if ((reg & 2) == 0)     /* Cold required */
2540                reg |= 2;
2541        else
2542                reg |= 1;       /* Warm */
2543        reg &= ~0x80000000;     /* ACLink on */
2544        iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), reg);
2545
2546        for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2547                if (! (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ALI_INT_GPIO))
2548                        goto __ok;
2549                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2550        }
2551        snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 reset failed.\n");
2552        if (probing)
2553                return -EIO;
2554
2555 __ok:
2556        for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2557                reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2558                if (reg & 0x80) /* primary codec */
2559                        break;
2560                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x80);
2561                schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
2562        }
2563
2564        do_ali_reset(chip);
2565        return 0;
2566}
2567
2568static int snd_intel8x0_chip_init(struct intel8x0 *chip, int probing)
2569{
2570        unsigned int i, timeout;
2571        int err;
2572        
2573        if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2574                if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2575                        return err;
2576                iagetword(chip, 0);     /* clear semaphore flag */
2577        } else {
2578                if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2579                        return err;
2580        }
2581
2582        /* disable interrupts */
2583        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2584                iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2585        /* reset channels */
2586        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2587                iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2588        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2589                timeout = 100000;
2590                while (--timeout != 0) {
2591                        if ((igetbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset) & ICH_RESETREGS) == 0)
2592                                break;
2593                }
2594                if (timeout == 0)
2595                        printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: reset of registers failed?\n");
2596        }
2597        /* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
2598        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2599                iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset,
2600                          chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
2601        return 0;
2602}
2603
2604static int snd_intel8x0_free(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2605{
2606        unsigned int i;
2607
2608        if (chip->irq < 0)
2609                goto __hw_end;
2610        /* disable interrupts */
2611        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2612                iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2613        /* reset channels */
2614        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2615                iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2616        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE && !spdif_aclink) {
2617                /* stop the spdif interrupt */
2618                unsigned int val;
2619                pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2620                val &= ~0x1000000;
2621                pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2622        }
2623        /* --- */
2624
2625      __hw_end:
2626        if (chip->irq >= 0)
2627                free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2628        if (chip->bdbars.area) {
2629                if (chip->fix_nocache)
2630                        fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 0);
2631                snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
2632        }
2633        if (chip->addr)
2634                pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->addr);
2635        if (chip->bmaddr)
2636                pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->bmaddr);
2637        pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2638        pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2639        kfree(chip);
2640        return 0;
2641}
2642
2643#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2644/*
2645 * power management
2646 */
2647static int intel8x0_suspend(struct device *dev)
2648{
2649        struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2650        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2651        struct intel8x0 *chip = card->private_data;
2652        int i;
2653
2654        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
2655        for (i = 0; i < chip->pcm_devs; i++)
2656                snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
2657        /* clear nocache */
2658        if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2659                for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2660                        struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2661                        if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2662                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2663                                if (runtime->dma_area)
2664                                        fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
2665                        }
2666                }
2667        }
2668        for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2669                snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
2670        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2671                chip->sdm_saved = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2672
2673        if (chip->irq >= 0) {
2674                free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
2675                chip->irq = -1;
2676        }
2677        pci_disable_device(pci);
2678        pci_save_state(pci);
2679        /* The call below may disable built-in speaker on some laptops
2680         * after S2RAM.  So, don't touch it.
2681         */
2682        /* pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot); */
2683        return 0;
2684}
2685
2686static int intel8x0_resume(struct device *dev)
2687{
2688        struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
2689        struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2690        struct intel8x0 *chip = card->private_data;
2691        int i;
2692
2693        pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
2694        pci_restore_state(pci);
2695        if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
2696                printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: pci_enable_device failed, "
2697                       "disabling device\n");
2698                snd_card_disconnect(card);
2699                return -EIO;
2700        }
2701        pci_set_master(pci);
2702        snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 0);
2703        if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt,
2704                        IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
2705                printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
2706                       "disabling device\n", pci->irq);
2707                snd_card_disconnect(card);
2708                return -EIO;
2709        }
2710        chip->irq = pci->irq;
2711        synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2712
2713        /* re-initialize mixer stuff */
2714        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 && !spdif_aclink) {
2715                /* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2716                iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), chip->sdm_saved);
2717                /* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2718                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
2719                          (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK) |
2720                          ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011);
2721        }
2722
2723        /* refill nocache */
2724        if (chip->fix_nocache)
2725                fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
2726
2727        for (i = 0; i < chip->ncodecs; i++)
2728                snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
2729
2730        /* refill nocache */
2731        if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2732                for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2733                        struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2734                        if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2735                                struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2736                                if (runtime->dma_area)
2737                                        fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
2738                        }
2739                }
2740        }
2741
2742        /* resume status */
2743        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2744                struct ichdev *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2745                unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2746                if (! ichdev->substream || ! ichdev->suspended)
2747                        continue;
2748                if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT)
2749                        snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, ichdev->substream->runtime);
2750                iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
2751                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
2752                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, ichdev->civ);
2753                iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
2754        }
2755
2756        snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
2757        return 0;
2758}
2759
2760static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(intel8x0_pm, intel8x0_suspend, intel8x0_resume);
2761#define INTEL8X0_PM_OPS &intel8x0_pm
2762#else
2763#define INTEL8X0_PM_OPS NULL
2764#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2765
2766#define INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE   32768   /* enough large for one shot */
2767
2768static void intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2769{
2770        struct snd_pcm_substream *subs;
2771        struct ichdev *ichdev;
2772        unsigned long port;
2773        unsigned long pos, pos1, t;
2774        int civ, timeout = 1000, attempt = 1;
2775        struct timespec start_time, stop_time;
2776
2777        if (chip->ac97_bus->clock != 48000)
2778                return; /* specified in module option */
2779
2780      __again:
2781        subs = chip->pcm[0]->streams[0].substream;
2782        if (! subs || subs->dma_buffer.bytes < INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE) {
2783                snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no playback buffer allocated - aborting measure ac97 clock\n");
2784                return;
2785        }
2786        ichdev = &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT];
2787        ichdev->physbuf = subs->dma_buffer.addr;
2788        ichdev->size = ichdev->fragsize = INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE;
2789        ichdev->substream = NULL; /* don't process interrupts */
2790
2791        /* set rate */
2792        if (snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 48000) < 0) {
2793                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot set ac97 rate: clock = %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2794                return;
2795        }
2796        snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
2797        port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2798        spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2799        chip->in_measurement = 1;
2800        /* trigger */
2801        if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2802                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM);
2803        else {
2804                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
2805                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << ichdev->ali_slot);
2806        }
2807        do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&start_time);
2808        spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2809        msleep(50);
2810        spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2811        /* check the position */
2812        do {
2813                civ = igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
2814                pos1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb);
2815                if (pos1 == 0) {
2816                        udelay(10);
2817                        continue;
2818                }
2819                if (civ == igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV) &&
2820                    pos1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
2821                        break;
2822        } while (timeout--);
2823        if (pos1 == 0) {        /* oops, this value is not reliable */
2824                pos = 0;
2825        } else {
2826                pos = ichdev->fragsize1;
2827                pos -= pos1 << ichdev->pos_shift;
2828                pos += ichdev->position;
2829        }
2830        chip->in_measurement = 0;
2831        do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&stop_time);
2832        /* stop */
2833        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2834                iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16));
2835                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2836                while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
2837                        ;
2838        } else {
2839                iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2840                while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH))
2841                        ;
2842        }
2843        iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
2844        spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2845
2846        if (pos == 0) {
2847                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: measure - unreliable DMA position..\n");
2848              __retry:
2849                if (attempt < 3) {
2850                        msleep(300);
2851                        attempt++;
2852                        goto __again;
2853                }
2854                goto __end;
2855        }
2856
2857        pos /= 4;
2858        t = stop_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec;
2859        t *= 1000000;
2860        t += (stop_time.tv_nsec - start_time.tv_nsec) / 1000;
2861        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: measured %lu usecs (%lu samples)\n", __func__, t, pos);
2862        if (t == 0) {
2863                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: ?? calculation error..\n");
2864                goto __retry;
2865        }
2866        pos *= 1000;
2867        pos = (pos / t) * 1000 + ((pos % t) * 1000) / t;
2868        if (pos < 40000 || pos >= 60000) {
2869                /* abnormal value. hw problem? */
2870                printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: measured clock %ld rejected\n", pos);
2871                goto __retry;
2872        } else if (pos > 40500 && pos < 41500)
2873                /* first exception - 41000Hz reference clock */
2874                chip->ac97_bus->clock = 41000;
2875        else if (pos > 43600 && pos < 44600)
2876                /* second exception - 44100HZ reference clock */
2877                chip->ac97_bus->clock = 44100;
2878        else if (pos < 47500 || pos > 48500)
2879                /* not 48000Hz, tuning the clock.. */
2880                chip->ac97_bus->clock = (chip->ac97_bus->clock * 48000) / pos;
2881      __end:
2882        printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: clocking to %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2883        snd_ac97_update_power(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 0);
2884}
2885
2886static struct snd_pci_quirk intel8x0_clock_list[] = {
2887        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x0e11, 0x008a, "AD1885", 41000),
2888        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x00be, "AD1885", 44100),
2889        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0177, "AD1980", 48000),
2890        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01ad, "AD1981B", 48000),
2891        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x80f3, "AD1985", 48000),
2892        { }     /* terminator */
2893};
2894
2895static int intel8x0_in_clock_list(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2896{
2897        struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
2898        const struct snd_pci_quirk *wl;
2899
2900        wl = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, intel8x0_clock_list);
2901        if (!wl)
2902                return 0;
2903        printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: white list rate for %04x:%04x is %i\n",
2904               pci->subsystem_vendor, pci->subsystem_device, wl->value);
2905        chip->ac97_bus->clock = wl->value;
2906        return 1;
2907}
2908
2909#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2910static void snd_intel8x0_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,
2911                                   struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
2912{
2913        struct intel8x0 *chip = entry->private_data;
2914        unsigned int tmp;
2915
2916        snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0\n\n");
2917        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2918                return;
2919        tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2920        snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2921        snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
2922        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2923                snd_iprintf(buffer, "SDM                   : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(SDM)));
2924        snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :");
2925        if (tmp & chip->codec_isr_bits) {
2926                int i;
2927                static const char *codecs[3] = {
2928                        "primary", "secondary", "tertiary"
2929                };
2930                for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++)
2931                        if (tmp & chip->codec_bit[i])
2932                                snd_iprintf(buffer, " %s", codecs[i]);
2933        } else
2934                snd_iprintf(buffer, " none");
2935        snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
2936        if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 ||
2937            chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS)
2938                snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs SDIN     : %i %i %i\n",
2939                        chip->ac97_sdin[0],
2940                        chip->ac97_sdin[1],
2941                        chip->ac97_sdin[2]);
2942}
2943
2944static void snd_intel8x0_proc_init(struct intel8x0 *chip)
2945{
2946        struct snd_info_entry *entry;
2947
2948        if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0", &entry))
2949                snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_intel8x0_proc_read);
2950}
2951#else
2952#define snd_intel8x0_proc_init(x)
2953#endif
2954
2955static int snd_intel8x0_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2956{
2957        struct intel8x0 *chip = device->device_data;
2958        return snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2959}
2960
2961struct ich_reg_info {
2962        unsigned int int_sta_mask;
2963        unsigned int offset;
2964};
2965
2966static unsigned int ich_codec_bits[3] = {
2967        ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
2968};
2969static unsigned int sis_codec_bits[3] = {
2970        ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_SIS_TCR
2971};
2972
2973static int snd_intel8x0_inside_vm(struct pci_dev *pci)
2974{
2975        int result  = inside_vm;
2976        char *msg   = NULL;
2977
2978        /* check module parameter first (override detection) */
2979        if (result >= 0) {
2980                msg = result ? "enable (forced) VM" : "disable (forced) VM";
2981                goto fini;
2982        }
2983
2984        /* detect KVM and Parallels virtual environments */
2985        result = kvm_para_available();
2986#ifdef X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR
2987        result = result || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR);
2988#endif
2989        if (!result)
2990                goto fini;
2991
2992        /* check for known (emulated) devices */
2993        if (pci->subsystem_vendor == 0x1af4 &&
2994            pci->subsystem_device == 0x1100) {
2995                /* KVM emulated sound, PCI SSID: 1af4:1100 */
2996                msg = "enable KVM";
2997        } else if (pci->subsystem_vendor == 0x1ab8) {
2998                /* Parallels VM emulated sound, PCI SSID: 1ab8:xxxx */
2999                msg = "enable Parallels VM";
3000        } else {
3001                msg = "disable (unknown or VT-d) VM";
3002                result = 0;
3003        }
3004
3005fini:
3006        if (msg != NULL)
3007                printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: %s optimization\n", msg);
3008
3009        return result;
3010}
3011
3012static int snd_intel8x0_create(struct snd_card *card,
3013                               struct pci_dev *pci,
3014                               unsigned long device_type,
3015                               struct intel8x0 **r_intel8x0)
3016{
3017        struct intel8x0 *chip;
3018        int err;
3019        unsigned int i;
3020        unsigned int int_sta_masks;
3021        struct ichdev *ichdev;
3022        static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
3023                .dev_free =     snd_intel8x0_dev_free,
3024        };
3025
3026        static unsigned int bdbars[] = {
3027                3, /* DEVICE_INTEL */
3028                6, /* DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 */
3029                3, /* DEVICE_SIS */
3030                6, /* DEVICE_ALI */
3031                4, /* DEVICE_NFORCE */
3032        };
3033        static struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[6] = {
3034                { ICH_PIINT, 0 },
3035                { ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
3036                { ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
3037                { ICH_M2INT, 0x40 },
3038                { ICH_P2INT, 0x50 },
3039                { ICH_SPINT, 0x60 },
3040        };
3041        static struct ich_reg_info nforce_regs[4] = {
3042                { ICH_PIINT, 0 },
3043                { ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
3044                { ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
3045                { ICH_NVSPINT, 0x70 },
3046        };
3047        static struct ich_reg_info ali_regs[6] = {
3048                { ALI_INT_PCMIN, 0x40 },
3049                { ALI_INT_PCMOUT, 0x50 },
3050                { ALI_INT_MICIN, 0x60 },
3051                { ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT, 0x70 },
3052                { ALI_INT_SPDIFIN, 0xa0 },
3053                { ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT, 0xb0 },
3054        };
3055        struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
3056
3057        *r_intel8x0 = NULL;
3058
3059        if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
3060                return err;
3061
3062        chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
3063        if (chip == NULL) {
3064                pci_disable_device(pci);
3065                return -ENOMEM;
3066        }
3067        spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
3068        chip->device_type = device_type;
3069        chip->card = card;
3070        chip->pci = pci;
3071        chip->irq = -1;
3072
3073        /* module parameters */
3074        chip->buggy_irq = buggy_irq;
3075        chip->buggy_semaphore = buggy_semaphore;
3076        if (xbox)
3077                chip->xbox = 1;
3078
3079        chip->inside_vm = snd_intel8x0_inside_vm(pci);
3080
3081        if (pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
3082            pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX)
3083                chip->fix_nocache = 1; /* enable workaround */
3084
3085        if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
3086                kfree(chip);
3087                pci_disable_device(pci);
3088                return err;
3089        }
3090
3091        if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
3092                /* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
3093                chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
3094                goto port_inited;
3095        }
3096
3097        if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 and Nforce */
3098                chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 2, 0);
3099        else
3100                chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
3101        if (!chip->addr) {
3102                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
3103                snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3104                return -EIO;
3105        }
3106        if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 */
3107                chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 3, 0);
3108        else
3109                chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 1, 0);
3110        if (!chip->bmaddr) {
3111                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Controller space ioremap problem\n");
3112                snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3113                return -EIO;
3114        }
3115
3116 port_inited:
3117        chip->bdbars_count = bdbars[device_type];
3118
3119        /* initialize offsets */
3120        switch (device_type) {
3121        case DEVICE_NFORCE:
3122                tbl = nforce_regs;
3123                break;
3124        case DEVICE_ALI:
3125                tbl = ali_regs;
3126                break;
3127        default:
3128                tbl = intel_regs;
3129                break;
3130        }
3131        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
3132                ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
3133                ichdev->ichd = i;
3134                ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
3135                ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
3136                if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
3137                        /* SiS 7012 swaps the registers */
3138                        ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
3139                        ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
3140                } else {
3141                        ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
3142                        ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
3143                }
3144                if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
3145                        ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
3146                /* SIS7012 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in samples */
3147                ichdev->pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
3148        }
3149
3150        /* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
3151        /* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
3152        if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
3153                                chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
3154                                &chip->bdbars) < 0) {
3155                snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3156                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: cannot allocate buffer descriptors\n");
3157                return -ENOMEM;
3158        }
3159        /* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
3160           are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
3161        /* workaround for 440MX */
3162        if (chip->fix_nocache)
3163                fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
3164        int_sta_masks = 0;
3165        for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
3166                ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
3167                ichdev->bdbar = ((u32 *)chip->bdbars.area) +
3168                        (i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
3169                ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr +
3170                        (i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
3171                int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
3172        }
3173        chip->int_sta_reg = device_type == DEVICE_ALI ?
3174                ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR : ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
3175        chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
3176
3177        pci_set_master(pci);
3178
3179        switch(chip->device_type) {
3180        case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
3181                /* ICH4 can have three codecs */
3182                chip->max_codecs = 3;
3183                chip->codec_bit = ich_codec_bits;
3184                chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI | ICH_TRI;
3185                break;
3186        case DEVICE_SIS:
3187                /* recent SIS7012 can have three codecs */
3188                chip->max_codecs = 3;
3189                chip->codec_bit = sis_codec_bits;
3190                chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI | ICH_SIS_TRI;
3191                break;
3192        default:
3193                /* others up to two codecs */
3194                chip->max_codecs = 2;
3195                chip->codec_bit = ich_codec_bits;
3196                chip->codec_ready_bits = ICH_PRI | ICH_SRI;
3197                break;
3198        }
3199        for (i = 0; i < chip->max_codecs; i++)
3200                chip->codec_isr_bits |= chip->codec_bit[i];
3201
3202        if ((err = snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
3203                snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3204                return err;
3205        }
3206
3207        /* request irq after initializaing int_sta_mask, etc */
3208        if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt,
3209                        IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
3210                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
3211                snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3212                return -EBUSY;
3213        }
3214        chip->irq = pci->irq;
3215
3216        if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
3217                snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
3218                return err;
3219        }
3220
3221        snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
3222
3223        *r_intel8x0 = chip;
3224        return 0;
3225}
3226
3227static struct shortname_table {
3228        unsigned int id;
3229        const char *s;
3230} shortnames[] = {
3231        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_5, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
3232        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_5, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
3233        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_4, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
3234        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX, "Intel 440MX" },
3235        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_5, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
3236        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_5, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
3237        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_5, "Intel ICH5" },
3238        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_5, "Intel 6300ESB" },
3239        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_18, "Intel ICH6" },
3240        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_20, "Intel ICH7" },
3241        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_14, "Intel ESB2" },
3242        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7012, "SiS SI7012" },
3243        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce" },
3244        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce2" },
3245        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce3" },
3246        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8S_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8S" },
3247        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK804_AUDIO, "NVidia CK804" },
3248        { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8" },
3249        { 0x003a, "NVidia MCP04" },
3250        { 0x746d, "AMD AMD8111" },
3251        { 0x7445, "AMD AMD768" },
3252        { 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
3253        { 0, NULL },
3254};
3255
3256static struct snd_pci_quirk spdif_aclink_defaults[] = {
3257        SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x147b, 0x1c1a, "ASUS KN8", 1),
3258        { } /* end */
3259};
3260
3261/* look up white/black list for SPDIF over ac-link */
3262static int check_default_spdif_aclink(struct pci_dev *pci)
3263{
3264        const struct snd_pci_quirk *w;
3265
3266        w = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci, spdif_aclink_defaults);
3267        if (w) {
3268                if (w->value)
3269                        snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
3270                                    "intel8x0: Using SPDIF over AC-Link for %s\n",
3271                                    snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
3272                else
3273                        snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
3274                                    "intel8x0: Using integrated SPDIF DMA for %s\n",
3275                                    snd_pci_quirk_name(w));
3276                return w->value;
3277        }
3278        return 0;
3279}
3280
3281static int snd_intel8x0_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
3282                              const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
3283{
3284        struct snd_card *card;
3285        struct intel8x0 *chip;
3286        int err;
3287        struct shortname_table *name;
3288
3289        err = snd_card_create(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
3290        if (err < 0)
3291                return err;
3292
3293        if (spdif_aclink < 0)
3294                spdif_aclink = check_default_spdif_aclink(pci);
3295
3296        strcpy(card->driver, "ICH");
3297        if (!spdif_aclink) {
3298                switch (pci_id->driver_data) {
3299                case DEVICE_NFORCE:
3300                        strcpy(card->driver, "NFORCE");
3301                        break;
3302                case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
3303                        strcpy(card->driver, "ICH4");
3304                }
3305        }
3306
3307        strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
3308        for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
3309                if (pci->device == name->id) {
3310                        strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
3311                        break;
3312                }
3313        }
3314
3315        if (buggy_irq < 0) {
3316                /* some Nforce[2] and ICH boards have problems with IRQ handling.
3317                 * Needs to return IRQ_HANDLED for unknown irqs.
3318                 */
3319                if (pci_id->driver_data == DEVICE_NFORCE)
3320                        buggy_irq = 1;
3321                else
3322                        buggy_irq = 0;
3323        }
3324
3325        if ((err = snd_intel8x0_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data,
3326                                       &chip)) < 0) {
3327                snd_card_free(card);
3328                return err;
3329        }
3330        card->private_data = chip;
3331
3332        if ((err = snd_intel8x0_mixer(chip, ac97_clock, ac97_quirk)) < 0) {
3333                snd_card_free(card);
3334                return err;
3335        }
3336        if ((err = snd_intel8x0_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
3337                snd_card_free(card);
3338                return err;
3339        }
3340        
3341        snd_intel8x0_proc_init(chip);
3342
3343        snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
3344                 "%s with %s at irq %i", card->shortname,
3345                 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97[0]), chip->irq);
3346
3347        if (ac97_clock == 0 || ac97_clock == 1) {
3348                if (ac97_clock == 0) {
3349                        if (intel8x0_in_clock_list(chip) == 0)
3350                                intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
3351                } else {
3352                        intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
3353                }
3354        }
3355
3356        if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
3357                snd_card_free(card);
3358                return err;
3359        }
3360        pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
3361        return 0;
3362}
3363
3364static void snd_intel8x0_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
3365{
3366        snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
3367        pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
3368}
3369
3370static struct pci_driver intel8x0_driver = {
3371        .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
3372        .id_table = snd_intel8x0_ids,
3373        .probe = snd_intel8x0_probe,
3374        .remove = snd_intel8x0_remove,
3375        .driver = {
3376                .pm = INTEL8X0_PM_OPS,
3377        },
3378};
3379
3380module_pci_driver(intel8x0_driver);
3381