linux/sound/soc/codecs/ad193x.c
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   1/*
   2 * AD193X Audio Codec driver supporting AD1936/7/8/9
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
   5 *
   6 * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/init.h>
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/kernel.h>
  12#include <linux/device.h>
  13#include <linux/i2c.h>
  14#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <sound/core.h>
  17#include <sound/pcm.h>
  18#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  19#include <sound/initval.h>
  20#include <sound/soc.h>
  21#include <sound/tlv.h>
  22#include "ad193x.h"
  23
  24/* codec private data */
  25struct ad193x_priv {
  26        struct regmap *regmap;
  27        int sysclk;
  28};
  29
  30/*
  31 * AD193X volume/mute/de-emphasis etc. controls
  32 */
  33static const char * const ad193x_deemp[] = {"None", "48kHz", "44.1kHz", "32kHz"};
  34
  35static const struct soc_enum ad193x_deemp_enum =
  36        SOC_ENUM_SINGLE(AD193X_DAC_CTRL2, 1, 4, ad193x_deemp);
  37
  38static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(adau193x_tlv, -9563, 0);
  39
  40static const struct snd_kcontrol_new ad193x_snd_controls[] = {
  41        /* DAC volume control */
  42        SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC1 Volume", AD193X_DAC_L1_VOL,
  43                        AD193X_DAC_R1_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1, adau193x_tlv),
  44        SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC2 Volume", AD193X_DAC_L2_VOL,
  45                        AD193X_DAC_R2_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1, adau193x_tlv),
  46        SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC3 Volume", AD193X_DAC_L3_VOL,
  47                        AD193X_DAC_R3_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1, adau193x_tlv),
  48        SOC_DOUBLE_R_TLV("DAC4 Volume", AD193X_DAC_L4_VOL,
  49                        AD193X_DAC_R4_VOL, 0, 0xFF, 1, adau193x_tlv),
  50
  51        /* ADC switch control */
  52        SOC_DOUBLE("ADC1 Switch", AD193X_ADC_CTRL0, AD193X_ADCL1_MUTE,
  53                AD193X_ADCR1_MUTE, 1, 1),
  54        SOC_DOUBLE("ADC2 Switch", AD193X_ADC_CTRL0, AD193X_ADCL2_MUTE,
  55                AD193X_ADCR2_MUTE, 1, 1),
  56
  57        /* DAC switch control */
  58        SOC_DOUBLE("DAC1 Switch", AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, AD193X_DACL1_MUTE,
  59                AD193X_DACR1_MUTE, 1, 1),
  60        SOC_DOUBLE("DAC2 Switch", AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, AD193X_DACL2_MUTE,
  61                AD193X_DACR2_MUTE, 1, 1),
  62        SOC_DOUBLE("DAC3 Switch", AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, AD193X_DACL3_MUTE,
  63                AD193X_DACR3_MUTE, 1, 1),
  64        SOC_DOUBLE("DAC4 Switch", AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, AD193X_DACL4_MUTE,
  65                AD193X_DACR4_MUTE, 1, 1),
  66
  67        /* ADC high-pass filter */
  68        SOC_SINGLE("ADC High Pass Filter Switch", AD193X_ADC_CTRL0,
  69                        AD193X_ADC_HIGHPASS_FILTER, 1, 0),
  70
  71        /* DAC de-emphasis */
  72        SOC_ENUM("Playback Deemphasis", ad193x_deemp_enum),
  73};
  74
  75static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget ad193x_dapm_widgets[] = {
  76        SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", "Playback", AD193X_DAC_CTRL0, 0, 1),
  77        SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC("ADC", "Capture", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0),
  78        SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("PLL_PWR", AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL0, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
  79        SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("ADC_PWR", AD193X_ADC_CTRL0, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
  80        SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("SYSCLK", AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL0, 7, 0, NULL, 0),
  81        SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("DAC1OUT"),
  82        SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("DAC2OUT"),
  83        SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("DAC3OUT"),
  84        SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("DAC4OUT"),
  85        SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("ADC1IN"),
  86        SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("ADC2IN"),
  87};
  88
  89static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route audio_paths[] = {
  90        { "DAC", NULL, "SYSCLK" },
  91        { "ADC", NULL, "SYSCLK" },
  92        { "DAC", NULL, "ADC_PWR" },
  93        { "ADC", NULL, "ADC_PWR" },
  94        { "DAC1OUT", NULL, "DAC" },
  95        { "DAC2OUT", NULL, "DAC" },
  96        { "DAC3OUT", NULL, "DAC" },
  97        { "DAC4OUT", NULL, "DAC" },
  98        { "ADC", NULL, "ADC1IN" },
  99        { "ADC", NULL, "ADC2IN" },
 100        { "SYSCLK", NULL, "PLL_PWR" },
 101};
 102
 103/*
 104 * DAI ops entries
 105 */
 106
 107static int ad193x_mute(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int mute)
 108{
 109        struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(dai->codec);
 110
 111        if (mute)
 112                regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL2,
 113                                    AD193X_DAC_MASTER_MUTE,
 114                                    AD193X_DAC_MASTER_MUTE);
 115        else
 116                regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL2,
 117                                    AD193X_DAC_MASTER_MUTE, 0);
 118
 119        return 0;
 120}
 121
 122static int ad193x_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int tx_mask,
 123                               unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int width)
 124{
 125        struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(dai->codec);
 126        unsigned int channels;
 127
 128        switch (slots) {
 129        case 2:
 130                channels = AD193X_2_CHANNELS;
 131                break;
 132        case 4:
 133                channels = AD193X_4_CHANNELS;
 134                break;
 135        case 8:
 136                channels = AD193X_8_CHANNELS;
 137                break;
 138        case 16:
 139                channels = AD193X_16_CHANNELS;
 140                break;
 141        default:
 142                return -EINVAL;
 143        }
 144
 145        regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL1,
 146                AD193X_DAC_CHAN_MASK, channels << AD193X_DAC_CHAN_SHFT);
 147        regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL2,
 148                AD193X_ADC_CHAN_MASK, channels << AD193X_ADC_CHAN_SHFT);
 149
 150        return 0;
 151}
 152
 153static int ad193x_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
 154                unsigned int fmt)
 155{
 156        struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec_dai->codec);
 157        unsigned int adc_serfmt = 0;
 158        unsigned int adc_fmt = 0;
 159        unsigned int dac_fmt = 0;
 160
 161        /* At present, the driver only support AUX ADC mode(SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S
 162         * with TDM) and ADC&DAC TDM mode(SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A)
 163         */
 164        switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
 165        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
 166                adc_serfmt |= AD193X_ADC_SERFMT_TDM;
 167                break;
 168        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
 169                adc_serfmt |= AD193X_ADC_SERFMT_AUX;
 170                break;
 171        default:
 172                return -EINVAL;
 173        }
 174
 175        switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
 176        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: /* normal bit clock + frame */
 177                break;
 178        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF: /* normal bclk + invert frm */
 179                adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_LEFT_HIGH;
 180                dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_LEFT_HIGH;
 181                break;
 182        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: /* invert bclk + normal frm */
 183                adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_BCLK_INV;
 184                dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_BCLK_INV;
 185                break;
 186        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF: /* invert bclk + frm */
 187                adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_LEFT_HIGH;
 188                adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_BCLK_INV;
 189                dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_LEFT_HIGH;
 190                dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_BCLK_INV;
 191                break;
 192        default:
 193                return -EINVAL;
 194        }
 195
 196        switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
 197        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: /* codec clk & frm master */
 198                adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_LCR_MASTER;
 199                adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_BCLK_MASTER;
 200                dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_LCR_MASTER;
 201                dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_BCLK_MASTER;
 202                break;
 203        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM: /* codec clk slave & frm master */
 204                adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_LCR_MASTER;
 205                dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_LCR_MASTER;
 206                break;
 207        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS: /* codec clk master & frame slave */
 208                adc_fmt |= AD193X_ADC_BCLK_MASTER;
 209                dac_fmt |= AD193X_DAC_BCLK_MASTER;
 210                break;
 211        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: /* codec clk & frm slave */
 212                break;
 213        default:
 214                return -EINVAL;
 215        }
 216
 217        regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL1,
 218                AD193X_ADC_SERFMT_MASK, adc_serfmt);
 219        regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL2,
 220                AD193X_ADC_FMT_MASK, adc_fmt);
 221        regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL1,
 222                AD193X_DAC_FMT_MASK, dac_fmt);
 223
 224        return 0;
 225}
 226
 227static int ad193x_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
 228                int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
 229{
 230        struct snd_soc_codec *codec = codec_dai->codec;
 231        struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 232        switch (freq) {
 233        case 12288000:
 234        case 18432000:
 235        case 24576000:
 236        case 36864000:
 237                ad193x->sysclk = freq;
 238                return 0;
 239        }
 240        return -EINVAL;
 241}
 242
 243static int ad193x_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 244                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 245                struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 246{
 247        int word_len = 0, master_rate = 0;
 248        struct snd_soc_codec *codec = dai->codec;
 249        struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 250
 251        /* bit size */
 252        switch (params_format(params)) {
 253        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
 254                word_len = 3;
 255                break;
 256        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE:
 257                word_len = 1;
 258                break;
 259        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
 260        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
 261                word_len = 0;
 262                break;
 263        }
 264
 265        switch (ad193x->sysclk) {
 266        case 12288000:
 267                master_rate = AD193X_PLL_INPUT_256;
 268                break;
 269        case 18432000:
 270                master_rate = AD193X_PLL_INPUT_384;
 271                break;
 272        case 24576000:
 273                master_rate = AD193X_PLL_INPUT_512;
 274                break;
 275        case 36864000:
 276                master_rate = AD193X_PLL_INPUT_768;
 277                break;
 278        }
 279
 280        regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL0,
 281                            AD193X_PLL_INPUT_MASK, master_rate);
 282
 283        regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL2,
 284                            AD193X_DAC_WORD_LEN_MASK,
 285                            word_len << AD193X_DAC_WORD_LEN_SHFT);
 286
 287        regmap_update_bits(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL1,
 288                            AD193X_ADC_WORD_LEN_MASK, word_len);
 289
 290        return 0;
 291}
 292
 293static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops ad193x_dai_ops = {
 294        .hw_params = ad193x_hw_params,
 295        .digital_mute = ad193x_mute,
 296        .set_tdm_slot = ad193x_set_tdm_slot,
 297        .set_sysclk     = ad193x_set_dai_sysclk,
 298        .set_fmt = ad193x_set_dai_fmt,
 299};
 300
 301/* codec DAI instance */
 302static struct snd_soc_dai_driver ad193x_dai = {
 303        .name = "ad193x-hifi",
 304        .playback = {
 305                .stream_name = "Playback",
 306                .channels_min = 2,
 307                .channels_max = 8,
 308                .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
 309                .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
 310                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE,
 311        },
 312        .capture = {
 313                .stream_name = "Capture",
 314                .channels_min = 2,
 315                .channels_max = 4,
 316                .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
 317                .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
 318                        SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE,
 319        },
 320        .ops = &ad193x_dai_ops,
 321};
 322
 323static int ad193x_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
 324{
 325        struct ad193x_priv *ad193x = snd_soc_codec_get_drvdata(codec);
 326        int ret;
 327
 328        codec->control_data = ad193x->regmap;
 329        ret = snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io(codec, 0, 0, SND_SOC_REGMAP);
 330        if (ret < 0) {
 331                dev_err(codec->dev, "failed to set cache I/O: %d\n", ret);
 332                return ret;
 333        }
 334
 335        /* default setting for ad193x */
 336
 337        /* unmute dac channels */
 338        regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CHNL_MUTE, 0x0);
 339        /* de-emphasis: 48kHz, powedown dac */
 340        regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL2, 0x1A);
 341        /* powerdown dac, dac in tdm mode */
 342        regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_DAC_CTRL0, 0x41);
 343        /* high-pass filter enable */
 344        regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL0, 0x3);
 345        /* sata delay=1, adc aux mode */
 346        regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_ADC_CTRL1, 0x43);
 347        /* pll input: mclki/xi */
 348        regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL0, 0x99); /* mclk=24.576Mhz: 0x9D; mclk=12.288Mhz: 0x99 */
 349        regmap_write(ad193x->regmap, AD193X_PLL_CLK_CTRL1, 0x04);
 350
 351        return ret;
 352}
 353
 354static struct snd_soc_codec_driver soc_codec_dev_ad193x = {
 355        .probe =        ad193x_probe,
 356        .controls = ad193x_snd_controls,
 357        .num_controls = ARRAY_SIZE(ad193x_snd_controls),
 358        .dapm_widgets = ad193x_dapm_widgets,
 359        .num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(ad193x_dapm_widgets),
 360        .dapm_routes = audio_paths,
 361        .num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(audio_paths),
 362};
 363
 364static bool adau193x_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 365{
 366        return false;
 367}
 368
 369#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
 370
 371static const struct regmap_config ad193x_spi_regmap_config = {
 372        .val_bits = 8,
 373        .reg_bits = 16,
 374        .read_flag_mask = 0x09,
 375        .write_flag_mask = 0x08,
 376
 377        .max_register = AD193X_NUM_REGS - 1,
 378        .volatile_reg = adau193x_reg_volatile,
 379};
 380
 381static int ad193x_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 382{
 383        struct ad193x_priv *ad193x;
 384
 385        ad193x = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct ad193x_priv),
 386                              GFP_KERNEL);
 387        if (ad193x == NULL)
 388                return -ENOMEM;
 389
 390        ad193x->regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &ad193x_spi_regmap_config);
 391        if (IS_ERR(ad193x->regmap))
 392                return PTR_ERR(ad193x->regmap);
 393
 394        spi_set_drvdata(spi, ad193x);
 395
 396        return snd_soc_register_codec(&spi->dev, &soc_codec_dev_ad193x,
 397                        &ad193x_dai, 1);
 398}
 399
 400static int ad193x_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
 401{
 402        snd_soc_unregister_codec(&spi->dev);
 403        return 0;
 404}
 405
 406static struct spi_driver ad193x_spi_driver = {
 407        .driver = {
 408                .name   = "ad193x",
 409                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 410        },
 411        .probe          = ad193x_spi_probe,
 412        .remove         = ad193x_spi_remove,
 413};
 414#endif
 415
 416#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 417
 418static const struct regmap_config ad193x_i2c_regmap_config = {
 419        .val_bits = 8,
 420        .reg_bits = 8,
 421
 422        .max_register = AD193X_NUM_REGS - 1,
 423        .volatile_reg = adau193x_reg_volatile,
 424};
 425
 426static const struct i2c_device_id ad193x_id[] = {
 427        { "ad1936", 0 },
 428        { "ad1937", 0 },
 429        { }
 430};
 431MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad193x_id);
 432
 433static int ad193x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 434                            const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 435{
 436        struct ad193x_priv *ad193x;
 437
 438        ad193x = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ad193x_priv),
 439                              GFP_KERNEL);
 440        if (ad193x == NULL)
 441                return -ENOMEM;
 442
 443        ad193x->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ad193x_i2c_regmap_config);
 444        if (IS_ERR(ad193x->regmap))
 445                return PTR_ERR(ad193x->regmap);
 446
 447        i2c_set_clientdata(client, ad193x);
 448
 449        return snd_soc_register_codec(&client->dev, &soc_codec_dev_ad193x,
 450                        &ad193x_dai, 1);
 451}
 452
 453static int ad193x_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 454{
 455        snd_soc_unregister_codec(&client->dev);
 456        return 0;
 457}
 458
 459static struct i2c_driver ad193x_i2c_driver = {
 460        .driver = {
 461                .name = "ad193x",
 462        },
 463        .probe    = ad193x_i2c_probe,
 464        .remove   = ad193x_i2c_remove,
 465        .id_table = ad193x_id,
 466};
 467#endif
 468
 469static int __init ad193x_modinit(void)
 470{
 471        int ret;
 472
 473#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 474        ret =  i2c_add_driver(&ad193x_i2c_driver);
 475        if (ret != 0) {
 476                printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register AD193X I2C driver: %d\n",
 477                                ret);
 478        }
 479#endif
 480
 481#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
 482        ret = spi_register_driver(&ad193x_spi_driver);
 483        if (ret != 0) {
 484                printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register AD193X SPI driver: %d\n",
 485                                ret);
 486        }
 487#endif
 488        return ret;
 489}
 490module_init(ad193x_modinit);
 491
 492static void __exit ad193x_modexit(void)
 493{
 494#if defined(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
 495        spi_unregister_driver(&ad193x_spi_driver);
 496#endif
 497
 498#if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
 499        i2c_del_driver(&ad193x_i2c_driver);
 500#endif
 501}
 502module_exit(ad193x_modexit);
 503
 504MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC ad193x driver");
 505MODULE_AUTHOR("Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>");
 506MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 507