linux/arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
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   1/* bpf_jit_comp.c: BPF JIT compiler for PPC64
   2 *
   3 * Copyright 2011 Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>, IBM Corporation
   4 *
   5 * Based on the x86 BPF compiler, by Eric Dumazet (eric.dumazet@gmail.com)
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
  10 * of the License.
  11 */
  12#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
  13#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  14#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/filter.h>
  16#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  17
  18#include "bpf_jit.h"
  19
  20int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly;
  21
  22static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
  23{
  24        smp_wmb();
  25        flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
  26}
  27
  28static void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct bpf_prog *fp, u32 *image,
  29                                   struct codegen_context *ctx)
  30{
  31        int i;
  32        const struct sock_filter *filter = fp->insns;
  33
  34        if (ctx->seen & (SEEN_MEM | SEEN_DATAREF)) {
  35                /* Make stackframe */
  36                if (ctx->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) {
  37                        /* If we call any helpers (for loads), save LR */
  38                        EMIT(PPC_INST_MFLR | __PPC_RT(R0));
  39                        PPC_STD(0, 1, 16);
  40
  41                        /* Back up non-volatile regs. */
  42                        PPC_STD(r_D, 1, -(8*(32-r_D)));
  43                        PPC_STD(r_HL, 1, -(8*(32-r_HL)));
  44                }
  45                if (ctx->seen & SEEN_MEM) {
  46                        /*
  47                         * Conditionally save regs r15-r31 as some will be used
  48                         * for M[] data.
  49                         */
  50                        for (i = r_M; i < (r_M+16); i++) {
  51                                if (ctx->seen & (1 << (i-r_M)))
  52                                        PPC_STD(i, 1, -(8*(32-i)));
  53                        }
  54                }
  55                EMIT(PPC_INST_STDU | __PPC_RS(R1) | __PPC_RA(R1) |
  56                     (-BPF_PPC_STACKFRAME & 0xfffc));
  57        }
  58
  59        if (ctx->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) {
  60                /*
  61                 * If this filter needs to access skb data,
  62                 * prepare r_D and r_HL:
  63                 *  r_HL = skb->len - skb->data_len
  64                 *  r_D  = skb->data
  65                 */
  66                PPC_LWZ_OFFS(r_scratch1, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff,
  67                                                         data_len));
  68                PPC_LWZ_OFFS(r_HL, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
  69                PPC_SUB(r_HL, r_HL, r_scratch1);
  70                PPC_LD_OFFS(r_D, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff, data));
  71        }
  72
  73        if (ctx->seen & SEEN_XREG) {
  74                /*
  75                 * TODO: Could also detect whether first instr. sets X and
  76                 * avoid this (as below, with A).
  77                 */
  78                PPC_LI(r_X, 0);
  79        }
  80
  81        switch (filter[0].code) {
  82        case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
  83        case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
  84        case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
  85        case BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS:
  86        case BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS:
  87                /* first instruction sets A register (or is RET 'constant') */
  88                break;
  89        default:
  90                /* make sure we dont leak kernel information to user */
  91                PPC_LI(r_A, 0);
  92        }
  93}
  94
  95static void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(u32 *image, struct codegen_context *ctx)
  96{
  97        int i;
  98
  99        if (ctx->seen & (SEEN_MEM | SEEN_DATAREF)) {
 100                PPC_ADDI(1, 1, BPF_PPC_STACKFRAME);
 101                if (ctx->seen & SEEN_DATAREF) {
 102                        PPC_LD(0, 1, 16);
 103                        PPC_MTLR(0);
 104                        PPC_LD(r_D, 1, -(8*(32-r_D)));
 105                        PPC_LD(r_HL, 1, -(8*(32-r_HL)));
 106                }
 107                if (ctx->seen & SEEN_MEM) {
 108                        /* Restore any saved non-vol registers */
 109                        for (i = r_M; i < (r_M+16); i++) {
 110                                if (ctx->seen & (1 << (i-r_M)))
 111                                        PPC_LD(i, 1, -(8*(32-i)));
 112                        }
 113                }
 114        }
 115        /* The RETs have left a return value in R3. */
 116
 117        PPC_BLR();
 118}
 119
 120#define CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(K, func) \
 121        ((int)K < 0 ? ((int)K >= SKF_LL_OFF ? func##_negative_offset : func) : func##_positive_offset)
 122
 123/* Assemble the body code between the prologue & epilogue. */
 124static int bpf_jit_build_body(struct bpf_prog *fp, u32 *image,
 125                              struct codegen_context *ctx,
 126                              unsigned int *addrs)
 127{
 128        const struct sock_filter *filter = fp->insns;
 129        int flen = fp->len;
 130        u8 *func;
 131        unsigned int true_cond;
 132        int i;
 133
 134        /* Start of epilogue code */
 135        unsigned int exit_addr = addrs[flen];
 136
 137        for (i = 0; i < flen; i++) {
 138                unsigned int K = filter[i].k;
 139                u16 code = bpf_anc_helper(&filter[i]);
 140
 141                /*
 142                 * addrs[] maps a BPF bytecode address into a real offset from
 143                 * the start of the body code.
 144                 */
 145                addrs[i] = ctx->idx * 4;
 146
 147                switch (code) {
 148                        /*** ALU ops ***/
 149                case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X: /* A += X; */
 150                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 151                        PPC_ADD(r_A, r_A, r_X);
 152                        break;
 153                case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K: /* A += K; */
 154                        if (!K)
 155                                break;
 156                        PPC_ADDI(r_A, r_A, IMM_L(K));
 157                        if (K >= 32768)
 158                                PPC_ADDIS(r_A, r_A, IMM_HA(K));
 159                        break;
 160                case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X: /* A -= X; */
 161                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 162                        PPC_SUB(r_A, r_A, r_X);
 163                        break;
 164                case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K: /* A -= K */
 165                        if (!K)
 166                                break;
 167                        PPC_ADDI(r_A, r_A, IMM_L(-K));
 168                        if (K >= 32768)
 169                                PPC_ADDIS(r_A, r_A, IMM_HA(-K));
 170                        break;
 171                case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X: /* A *= X; */
 172                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 173                        PPC_MUL(r_A, r_A, r_X);
 174                        break;
 175                case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K: /* A *= K */
 176                        if (K < 32768)
 177                                PPC_MULI(r_A, r_A, K);
 178                        else {
 179                                PPC_LI32(r_scratch1, K);
 180                                PPC_MUL(r_A, r_A, r_scratch1);
 181                        }
 182                        break;
 183                case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X: /* A %= X; */
 184                case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X: /* A /= X; */
 185                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 186                        PPC_CMPWI(r_X, 0);
 187                        if (ctx->pc_ret0 != -1) {
 188                                PPC_BCC(COND_EQ, addrs[ctx->pc_ret0]);
 189                        } else {
 190                                PPC_BCC_SHORT(COND_NE, (ctx->idx*4)+12);
 191                                PPC_LI(r_ret, 0);
 192                                PPC_JMP(exit_addr);
 193                        }
 194                        if (code == (BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X)) {
 195                                PPC_DIVWU(r_scratch1, r_A, r_X);
 196                                PPC_MUL(r_scratch1, r_X, r_scratch1);
 197                                PPC_SUB(r_A, r_A, r_scratch1);
 198                        } else {
 199                                PPC_DIVWU(r_A, r_A, r_X);
 200                        }
 201                        break;
 202                case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K: /* A %= K; */
 203                        PPC_LI32(r_scratch2, K);
 204                        PPC_DIVWU(r_scratch1, r_A, r_scratch2);
 205                        PPC_MUL(r_scratch1, r_scratch2, r_scratch1);
 206                        PPC_SUB(r_A, r_A, r_scratch1);
 207                        break;
 208                case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K: /* A /= K */
 209                        if (K == 1)
 210                                break;
 211                        PPC_LI32(r_scratch1, K);
 212                        PPC_DIVWU(r_A, r_A, r_scratch1);
 213                        break;
 214                case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
 215                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 216                        PPC_AND(r_A, r_A, r_X);
 217                        break;
 218                case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
 219                        if (!IMM_H(K))
 220                                PPC_ANDI(r_A, r_A, K);
 221                        else {
 222                                PPC_LI32(r_scratch1, K);
 223                                PPC_AND(r_A, r_A, r_scratch1);
 224                        }
 225                        break;
 226                case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
 227                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 228                        PPC_OR(r_A, r_A, r_X);
 229                        break;
 230                case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
 231                        if (IMM_L(K))
 232                                PPC_ORI(r_A, r_A, IMM_L(K));
 233                        if (K >= 65536)
 234                                PPC_ORIS(r_A, r_A, IMM_H(K));
 235                        break;
 236                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_ALU_XOR_X:
 237                case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X: /* A ^= X */
 238                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 239                        PPC_XOR(r_A, r_A, r_X);
 240                        break;
 241                case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K: /* A ^= K */
 242                        if (IMM_L(K))
 243                                PPC_XORI(r_A, r_A, IMM_L(K));
 244                        if (K >= 65536)
 245                                PPC_XORIS(r_A, r_A, IMM_H(K));
 246                        break;
 247                case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X: /* A <<= X; */
 248                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 249                        PPC_SLW(r_A, r_A, r_X);
 250                        break;
 251                case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
 252                        if (K == 0)
 253                                break;
 254                        else
 255                                PPC_SLWI(r_A, r_A, K);
 256                        break;
 257                case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X: /* A >>= X; */
 258                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 259                        PPC_SRW(r_A, r_A, r_X);
 260                        break;
 261                case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K: /* A >>= K; */
 262                        if (K == 0)
 263                                break;
 264                        else
 265                                PPC_SRWI(r_A, r_A, K);
 266                        break;
 267                case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
 268                        PPC_NEG(r_A, r_A);
 269                        break;
 270                case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
 271                        PPC_LI32(r_ret, K);
 272                        if (!K) {
 273                                if (ctx->pc_ret0 == -1)
 274                                        ctx->pc_ret0 = i;
 275                        }
 276                        /*
 277                         * If this isn't the very last instruction, branch to
 278                         * the epilogue if we've stuff to clean up.  Otherwise,
 279                         * if there's nothing to tidy, just return.  If we /are/
 280                         * the last instruction, we're about to fall through to
 281                         * the epilogue to return.
 282                         */
 283                        if (i != flen - 1) {
 284                                /*
 285                                 * Note: 'seen' is properly valid only on pass
 286                                 * #2.  Both parts of this conditional are the
 287                                 * same instruction size though, meaning the
 288                                 * first pass will still correctly determine the
 289                                 * code size/addresses.
 290                                 */
 291                                if (ctx->seen)
 292                                        PPC_JMP(exit_addr);
 293                                else
 294                                        PPC_BLR();
 295                        }
 296                        break;
 297                case BPF_RET | BPF_A:
 298                        PPC_MR(r_ret, r_A);
 299                        if (i != flen - 1) {
 300                                if (ctx->seen)
 301                                        PPC_JMP(exit_addr);
 302                                else
 303                                        PPC_BLR();
 304                        }
 305                        break;
 306                case BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX: /* X = A */
 307                        PPC_MR(r_X, r_A);
 308                        break;
 309                case BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA: /* A = X */
 310                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 311                        PPC_MR(r_A, r_X);
 312                        break;
 313
 314                        /*** Constant loads/M[] access ***/
 315                case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM: /* A = K */
 316                        PPC_LI32(r_A, K);
 317                        break;
 318                case BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM: /* X = K */
 319                        PPC_LI32(r_X, K);
 320                        break;
 321                case BPF_LD | BPF_MEM: /* A = mem[K] */
 322                        PPC_MR(r_A, r_M + (K & 0xf));
 323                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_MEM | (1<<(K & 0xf));
 324                        break;
 325                case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM: /* X = mem[K] */
 326                        PPC_MR(r_X, r_M + (K & 0xf));
 327                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_MEM | (1<<(K & 0xf));
 328                        break;
 329                case BPF_ST: /* mem[K] = A */
 330                        PPC_MR(r_M + (K & 0xf), r_A);
 331                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_MEM | (1<<(K & 0xf));
 332                        break;
 333                case BPF_STX: /* mem[K] = X */
 334                        PPC_MR(r_M + (K & 0xf), r_X);
 335                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG | SEEN_MEM | (1<<(K & 0xf));
 336                        break;
 337                case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN: /*       A = skb->len; */
 338                        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, len) != 4);
 339                        PPC_LWZ_OFFS(r_A, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
 340                        break;
 341                case BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_LEN: /* X = skb->len; */
 342                        PPC_LWZ_OFFS(r_X, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
 343                        break;
 344
 345                        /*** Ancillary info loads ***/
 346                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_PROTOCOL: /* A = ntohs(skb->protocol); */
 347                        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff,
 348                                                  protocol) != 2);
 349                        PPC_NTOHS_OFFS(r_A, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff,
 350                                                            protocol));
 351                        break;
 352                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_IFINDEX:
 353                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_HATYPE:
 354                        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct net_device,
 355                                                ifindex) != 4);
 356                        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct net_device,
 357                                                type) != 2);
 358                        PPC_LD_OFFS(r_scratch1, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff,
 359                                                                dev));
 360                        PPC_CMPDI(r_scratch1, 0);
 361                        if (ctx->pc_ret0 != -1) {
 362                                PPC_BCC(COND_EQ, addrs[ctx->pc_ret0]);
 363                        } else {
 364                                /* Exit, returning 0; first pass hits here. */
 365                                PPC_BCC_SHORT(COND_NE, ctx->idx * 4 + 12);
 366                                PPC_LI(r_ret, 0);
 367                                PPC_JMP(exit_addr);
 368                        }
 369                        if (code == (BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_IFINDEX)) {
 370                                PPC_LWZ_OFFS(r_A, r_scratch1,
 371                                     offsetof(struct net_device, ifindex));
 372                        } else {
 373                                PPC_LHZ_OFFS(r_A, r_scratch1,
 374                                     offsetof(struct net_device, type));
 375                        }
 376
 377                        break;
 378                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_MARK:
 379                        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, mark) != 4);
 380                        PPC_LWZ_OFFS(r_A, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff,
 381                                                          mark));
 382                        break;
 383                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_RXHASH:
 384                        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, hash) != 4);
 385                        PPC_LWZ_OFFS(r_A, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff,
 386                                                          hash));
 387                        break;
 388                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG:
 389                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT:
 390                        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, vlan_tci) != 2);
 391                        BUILD_BUG_ON(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT != 0x1000);
 392
 393                        PPC_LHZ_OFFS(r_A, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff,
 394                                                          vlan_tci));
 395                        if (code == (BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG)) {
 396                                PPC_ANDI(r_A, r_A, ~VLAN_TAG_PRESENT);
 397                        } else {
 398                                PPC_ANDI(r_A, r_A, VLAN_TAG_PRESENT);
 399                                PPC_SRWI(r_A, r_A, 12);
 400                        }
 401                        break;
 402                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_QUEUE:
 403                        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff,
 404                                                  queue_mapping) != 2);
 405                        PPC_LHZ_OFFS(r_A, r_skb, offsetof(struct sk_buff,
 406                                                          queue_mapping));
 407                        break;
 408                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_PKTTYPE:
 409                        PPC_LBZ_OFFS(r_A, r_skb, PKT_TYPE_OFFSET());
 410                        PPC_ANDI(r_A, r_A, PKT_TYPE_MAX);
 411                        PPC_SRWI(r_A, r_A, 5);
 412                        break;
 413                case BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_CPU:
 414#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 415                        /*
 416                         * PACA ptr is r13:
 417                         * raw_smp_processor_id() = local_paca->paca_index
 418                         */
 419                        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct paca_struct,
 420                                                  paca_index) != 2);
 421                        PPC_LHZ_OFFS(r_A, 13,
 422                                     offsetof(struct paca_struct, paca_index));
 423#else
 424                        PPC_LI(r_A, 0);
 425#endif
 426                        break;
 427
 428                        /*** Absolute loads from packet header/data ***/
 429                case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
 430                        func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(K, sk_load_word);
 431                        goto common_load;
 432                case BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS:
 433                        func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(K, sk_load_half);
 434                        goto common_load;
 435                case BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS:
 436                        func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(K, sk_load_byte);
 437                common_load:
 438                        /* Load from [K]. */
 439                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF;
 440                        PPC_LI64(r_scratch1, func);
 441                        PPC_MTLR(r_scratch1);
 442                        PPC_LI32(r_addr, K);
 443                        PPC_BLRL();
 444                        /*
 445                         * Helper returns 'lt' condition on error, and an
 446                         * appropriate return value in r3
 447                         */
 448                        PPC_BCC(COND_LT, exit_addr);
 449                        break;
 450
 451                        /*** Indirect loads from packet header/data ***/
 452                case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_IND:
 453                        func = sk_load_word;
 454                        goto common_load_ind;
 455                case BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_IND:
 456                        func = sk_load_half;
 457                        goto common_load_ind;
 458                case BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_IND:
 459                        func = sk_load_byte;
 460                common_load_ind:
 461                        /*
 462                         * Load from [X + K].  Negative offsets are tested for
 463                         * in the helper functions.
 464                         */
 465                        ctx->seen |= SEEN_DATAREF | SEEN_XREG;
 466                        PPC_LI64(r_scratch1, func);
 467                        PPC_MTLR(r_scratch1);
 468                        PPC_ADDI(r_addr, r_X, IMM_L(K));
 469                        if (K >= 32768)
 470                                PPC_ADDIS(r_addr, r_addr, IMM_HA(K));
 471                        PPC_BLRL();
 472                        /* If error, cr0.LT set */
 473                        PPC_BCC(COND_LT, exit_addr);
 474                        break;
 475
 476                case BPF_LDX | BPF_B | BPF_MSH:
 477                        func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(K, sk_load_byte_msh);
 478                        goto common_load;
 479                        break;
 480
 481                        /*** Jump and branches ***/
 482                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
 483                        if (K != 0)
 484                                PPC_JMP(addrs[i + 1 + K]);
 485                        break;
 486
 487                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
 488                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
 489                        true_cond = COND_GT;
 490                        goto cond_branch;
 491                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
 492                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
 493                        true_cond = COND_GE;
 494                        goto cond_branch;
 495                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
 496                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
 497                        true_cond = COND_EQ;
 498                        goto cond_branch;
 499                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
 500                case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
 501                        true_cond = COND_NE;
 502                        /* Fall through */
 503                cond_branch:
 504                        /* same targets, can avoid doing the test :) */
 505                        if (filter[i].jt == filter[i].jf) {
 506                                if (filter[i].jt > 0)
 507                                        PPC_JMP(addrs[i + 1 + filter[i].jt]);
 508                                break;
 509                        }
 510
 511                        switch (code) {
 512                        case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
 513                        case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
 514                        case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
 515                                ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 516                                PPC_CMPLW(r_A, r_X);
 517                                break;
 518                        case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
 519                                ctx->seen |= SEEN_XREG;
 520                                PPC_AND_DOT(r_scratch1, r_A, r_X);
 521                                break;
 522                        case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
 523                        case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
 524                        case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
 525                                if (K < 32768)
 526                                        PPC_CMPLWI(r_A, K);
 527                                else {
 528                                        PPC_LI32(r_scratch1, K);
 529                                        PPC_CMPLW(r_A, r_scratch1);
 530                                }
 531                                break;
 532                        case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
 533                                if (K < 32768)
 534                                        /* PPC_ANDI is /only/ dot-form */
 535                                        PPC_ANDI(r_scratch1, r_A, K);
 536                                else {
 537                                        PPC_LI32(r_scratch1, K);
 538                                        PPC_AND_DOT(r_scratch1, r_A,
 539                                                    r_scratch1);
 540                                }
 541                                break;
 542                        }
 543                        /* Sometimes branches are constructed "backward", with
 544                         * the false path being the branch and true path being
 545                         * a fallthrough to the next instruction.
 546                         */
 547                        if (filter[i].jt == 0)
 548                                /* Swap the sense of the branch */
 549                                PPC_BCC(true_cond ^ COND_CMP_TRUE,
 550                                        addrs[i + 1 + filter[i].jf]);
 551                        else {
 552                                PPC_BCC(true_cond, addrs[i + 1 + filter[i].jt]);
 553                                if (filter[i].jf != 0)
 554                                        PPC_JMP(addrs[i + 1 + filter[i].jf]);
 555                        }
 556                        break;
 557                default:
 558                        /* The filter contains something cruel & unusual.
 559                         * We don't handle it, but also there shouldn't be
 560                         * anything missing from our list.
 561                         */
 562                        if (printk_ratelimit())
 563                                pr_err("BPF filter opcode %04x (@%d) unsupported\n",
 564                                       filter[i].code, i);
 565                        return -ENOTSUPP;
 566                }
 567
 568        }
 569        /* Set end-of-body-code address for exit. */
 570        addrs[i] = ctx->idx * 4;
 571
 572        return 0;
 573}
 574
 575void bpf_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 576{
 577        unsigned int proglen;
 578        unsigned int alloclen;
 579        u32 *image = NULL;
 580        u32 *code_base;
 581        unsigned int *addrs;
 582        struct codegen_context cgctx;
 583        int pass;
 584        int flen = fp->len;
 585
 586        if (!bpf_jit_enable)
 587                return;
 588
 589        addrs = kzalloc((flen+1) * sizeof(*addrs), GFP_KERNEL);
 590        if (addrs == NULL)
 591                return;
 592
 593        /*
 594         * There are multiple assembly passes as the generated code will change
 595         * size as it settles down, figuring out the max branch offsets/exit
 596         * paths required.
 597         *
 598         * The range of standard conditional branches is +/- 32Kbytes.  Since
 599         * BPF_MAXINSNS = 4096, we can only jump from (worst case) start to
 600         * finish with 8 bytes/instruction.  Not feasible, so long jumps are
 601         * used, distinct from short branches.
 602         *
 603         * Current:
 604         *
 605         * For now, both branch types assemble to 2 words (short branches padded
 606         * with a NOP); this is less efficient, but assembly will always complete
 607         * after exactly 3 passes:
 608         *
 609         * First pass: No code buffer; Program is "faux-generated" -- no code
 610         * emitted but maximum size of output determined (and addrs[] filled
 611         * in).  Also, we note whether we use M[], whether we use skb data, etc.
 612         * All generation choices assumed to be 'worst-case', e.g. branches all
 613         * far (2 instructions), return path code reduction not available, etc.
 614         *
 615         * Second pass: Code buffer allocated with size determined previously.
 616         * Prologue generated to support features we have seen used.  Exit paths
 617         * determined and addrs[] is filled in again, as code may be slightly
 618         * smaller as a result.
 619         *
 620         * Third pass: Code generated 'for real', and branch destinations
 621         * determined from now-accurate addrs[] map.
 622         *
 623         * Ideal:
 624         *
 625         * If we optimise this, near branches will be shorter.  On the
 626         * first assembly pass, we should err on the side of caution and
 627         * generate the biggest code.  On subsequent passes, branches will be
 628         * generated short or long and code size will reduce.  With smaller
 629         * code, more branches may fall into the short category, and code will
 630         * reduce more.
 631         *
 632         * Finally, if we see one pass generate code the same size as the
 633         * previous pass we have converged and should now generate code for
 634         * real.  Allocating at the end will also save the memory that would
 635         * otherwise be wasted by the (small) current code shrinkage.
 636         * Preferably, we should do a small number of passes (e.g. 5) and if we
 637         * haven't converged by then, get impatient and force code to generate
 638         * as-is, even if the odd branch would be left long.  The chances of a
 639         * long jump are tiny with all but the most enormous of BPF filter
 640         * inputs, so we should usually converge on the third pass.
 641         */
 642
 643        cgctx.idx = 0;
 644        cgctx.seen = 0;
 645        cgctx.pc_ret0 = -1;
 646        /* Scouting faux-generate pass 0 */
 647        if (bpf_jit_build_body(fp, 0, &cgctx, addrs))
 648                /* We hit something illegal or unsupported. */
 649                goto out;
 650
 651        /*
 652         * Pretend to build prologue, given the features we've seen.  This will
 653         * update ctgtx.idx as it pretends to output instructions, then we can
 654         * calculate total size from idx.
 655         */
 656        bpf_jit_build_prologue(fp, 0, &cgctx);
 657        bpf_jit_build_epilogue(0, &cgctx);
 658
 659        proglen = cgctx.idx * 4;
 660        alloclen = proglen + FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE;
 661        image = module_alloc(alloclen);
 662        if (!image)
 663                goto out;
 664
 665        code_base = image + (FUNCTION_DESCR_SIZE/4);
 666
 667        /* Code generation passes 1-2 */
 668        for (pass = 1; pass < 3; pass++) {
 669                /* Now build the prologue, body code & epilogue for real. */
 670                cgctx.idx = 0;
 671                bpf_jit_build_prologue(fp, code_base, &cgctx);
 672                bpf_jit_build_body(fp, code_base, &cgctx, addrs);
 673                bpf_jit_build_epilogue(code_base, &cgctx);
 674
 675                if (bpf_jit_enable > 1)
 676                        pr_info("Pass %d: shrink = %d, seen = 0x%x\n", pass,
 677                                proglen - (cgctx.idx * 4), cgctx.seen);
 678        }
 679
 680        if (bpf_jit_enable > 1)
 681                /* Note that we output the base address of the code_base
 682                 * rather than image, since opcodes are in code_base.
 683                 */
 684                bpf_jit_dump(flen, proglen, pass, code_base);
 685
 686        if (image) {
 687                bpf_flush_icache(code_base, code_base + (proglen/4));
 688                /* Function descriptor nastiness: Address + TOC */
 689                ((u64 *)image)[0] = (u64)code_base;
 690                ((u64 *)image)[1] = local_paca->kernel_toc;
 691                fp->bpf_func = (void *)image;
 692                fp->jited = true;
 693        }
 694out:
 695        kfree(addrs);
 696        return;
 697}
 698
 699void bpf_jit_free(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 700{
 701        if (fp->jited)
 702                module_memfree(fp->bpf_func);
 703
 704        bpf_prog_unlock_free(fp);
 705}
 706