linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-vx855.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Linux GPIOlib driver for the VIA VX855 integrated southbridge GPIO
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2009 VIA Technologies, Inc.
   5 * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
   6 * Author: Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>
   7 * All rights reserved.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  12 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  22 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  23 *
  24 */
  25
  26#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27#include <linux/module.h>
  28#include <linux/gpio.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/device.h>
  31#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  32#include <linux/pci.h>
  33#include <linux/io.h>
  34
  35#define MODULE_NAME "vx855_gpio"
  36
  37/* The VX855 south bridge has the following GPIO pins:
  38 *      GPI 0...13      General Purpose Input
  39 *      GPO 0...12      General Purpose Output
  40 *      GPIO 0...14     General Purpose I/O (Open-Drain)
  41 */
  42
  43#define NR_VX855_GPI    14
  44#define NR_VX855_GPO    13
  45#define NR_VX855_GPIO   15
  46
  47#define NR_VX855_GPInO  (NR_VX855_GPI + NR_VX855_GPO)
  48#define NR_VX855_GP     (NR_VX855_GPI + NR_VX855_GPO + NR_VX855_GPIO)
  49
  50struct vx855_gpio {
  51        struct gpio_chip gpio;
  52        spinlock_t lock;
  53        u32 io_gpi;
  54        u32 io_gpo;
  55};
  56
  57/* resolve a GPIx into the corresponding bit position */
  58static inline u_int32_t gpi_i_bit(int i)
  59{
  60        if (i < 10)
  61                return 1 << i;
  62        else
  63                return 1 << (i + 14);
  64}
  65
  66static inline u_int32_t gpo_o_bit(int i)
  67{
  68        if (i < 11)
  69                return 1 << i;
  70        else
  71                return 1 << (i + 14);
  72}
  73
  74static inline u_int32_t gpio_i_bit(int i)
  75{
  76        if (i < 14)
  77                return 1 << (i + 10);
  78        else
  79                return 1 << (i + 14);
  80}
  81
  82static inline u_int32_t gpio_o_bit(int i)
  83{
  84        if (i < 14)
  85                return 1 << (i + 11);
  86        else
  87                return 1 << (i + 13);
  88}
  89
  90/* Mapping betwee numeric GPIO ID and the actual GPIO hardware numbering:
  91 * 0..13        GPI 0..13
  92 * 14..26       GPO 0..12
  93 * 27..41       GPIO 0..14
  94 */
  95
  96static int vx855gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
  97                                     unsigned int nr)
  98{
  99        struct vx855_gpio *vg = container_of(gpio, struct vx855_gpio, gpio);
 100        unsigned long flags;
 101        u_int32_t reg_out;
 102
 103        /* Real GPI bits are always in input direction */
 104        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
 105                return 0;
 106
 107        /* Real GPO bits cannot be put in output direction */
 108        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO)
 109                return -EINVAL;
 110
 111        /* Open Drain GPIO have to be set to one */
 112        spin_lock_irqsave(&vg->lock, flags);
 113        reg_out = inl(vg->io_gpo);
 114        reg_out |= gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
 115        outl(reg_out, vg->io_gpo);
 116        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vg->lock, flags);
 117
 118        return 0;
 119}
 120
 121static int vx855gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr)
 122{
 123        struct vx855_gpio *vg = container_of(gpio, struct vx855_gpio, gpio);
 124        u_int32_t reg_in;
 125        int ret = 0;
 126
 127        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI) {
 128                reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpi);
 129                if (reg_in & gpi_i_bit(nr))
 130                        ret = 1;
 131        } else if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO) {
 132                /* GPO don't have an input bit, we need to read it
 133                 * back from the output register */
 134                reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpo);
 135                if (reg_in & gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI))
 136                        ret = 1;
 137        } else {
 138                reg_in = inl(vg->io_gpi);
 139                if (reg_in & gpio_i_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO))
 140                        ret = 1;
 141        }
 142
 143        return ret;
 144}
 145
 146static void vx855gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int nr,
 147                          int val)
 148{
 149        struct vx855_gpio *vg = container_of(gpio, struct vx855_gpio, gpio);
 150        unsigned long flags;
 151        u_int32_t reg_out;
 152
 153        /* True GPI cannot be switched to output mode */
 154        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
 155                return;
 156
 157        spin_lock_irqsave(&vg->lock, flags);
 158        reg_out = inl(vg->io_gpo);
 159        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPInO) {
 160                if (val)
 161                        reg_out |= gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI);
 162                else
 163                        reg_out &= ~gpo_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPI);
 164        } else {
 165                if (val)
 166                        reg_out |= gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
 167                else
 168                        reg_out &= ~gpio_o_bit(nr - NR_VX855_GPInO);
 169        }
 170        outl(reg_out, vg->io_gpo);
 171        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vg->lock, flags);
 172}
 173
 174static int vx855gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gpio,
 175                                      unsigned int nr, int val)
 176{
 177        /* True GPI cannot be switched to output mode */
 178        if (nr < NR_VX855_GPI)
 179                return -EINVAL;
 180
 181        /* True GPO don't need to be switched to output mode,
 182         * and GPIO are open-drain, i.e. also need no switching,
 183         * so all we do is set the level */
 184        vx855gpio_set(gpio, nr, val);
 185
 186        return 0;
 187}
 188
 189static const char *vx855gpio_names[NR_VX855_GP] = {
 190        "VX855_GPI0", "VX855_GPI1", "VX855_GPI2", "VX855_GPI3", "VX855_GPI4",
 191        "VX855_GPI5", "VX855_GPI6", "VX855_GPI7", "VX855_GPI8", "VX855_GPI9",
 192        "VX855_GPI10", "VX855_GPI11", "VX855_GPI12", "VX855_GPI13",
 193        "VX855_GPO0", "VX855_GPO1", "VX855_GPO2", "VX855_GPO3", "VX855_GPO4",
 194        "VX855_GPO5", "VX855_GPO6", "VX855_GPO7", "VX855_GPO8", "VX855_GPO9",
 195        "VX855_GPO10", "VX855_GPO11", "VX855_GPO12",
 196        "VX855_GPIO0", "VX855_GPIO1", "VX855_GPIO2", "VX855_GPIO3",
 197        "VX855_GPIO4", "VX855_GPIO5", "VX855_GPIO6", "VX855_GPIO7",
 198        "VX855_GPIO8", "VX855_GPIO9", "VX855_GPIO10", "VX855_GPIO11",
 199        "VX855_GPIO12", "VX855_GPIO13", "VX855_GPIO14"
 200};
 201
 202static void vx855gpio_gpio_setup(struct vx855_gpio *vg)
 203{
 204        struct gpio_chip *c = &vg->gpio;
 205
 206        c->label = "VX855 South Bridge";
 207        c->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 208        c->direction_input = vx855gpio_direction_input;
 209        c->direction_output = vx855gpio_direction_output;
 210        c->get = vx855gpio_get;
 211        c->set = vx855gpio_set;
 212        c->dbg_show = NULL;
 213        c->base = 0;
 214        c->ngpio = NR_VX855_GP;
 215        c->can_sleep = false;
 216        c->names = vx855gpio_names;
 217}
 218
 219/* This platform device is ordinarily registered by the vx855 mfd driver */
 220static int vx855gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 221{
 222        struct resource *res_gpi;
 223        struct resource *res_gpo;
 224        struct vx855_gpio *vg;
 225
 226        res_gpi = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
 227        res_gpo = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
 228        if (!res_gpi || !res_gpo)
 229                return -EBUSY;
 230
 231        vg = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*vg), GFP_KERNEL);
 232        if (!vg)
 233                return -ENOMEM;
 234
 235        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vg);
 236
 237        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "found VX855 GPIO controller\n");
 238        vg->io_gpi = res_gpi->start;
 239        vg->io_gpo = res_gpo->start;
 240        spin_lock_init(&vg->lock);
 241
 242        /*
 243         * A single byte is used to control various GPIO ports on the VX855,
 244         * and in the case of the OLPC XO-1.5, some of those ports are used
 245         * for switches that are interpreted and exposed through ACPI. ACPI
 246         * will have reserved the region, so our own reservation will not
 247         * succeed. Ignore and continue.
 248         */
 249
 250        if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, res_gpi->start,
 251                                 resource_size(res_gpi), MODULE_NAME "_gpi"))
 252                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
 253                        "GPI I/O resource busy, probably claimed by ACPI\n");
 254
 255        if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, res_gpo->start,
 256                                 resource_size(res_gpo), MODULE_NAME "_gpo"))
 257                dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
 258                        "GPO I/O resource busy, probably claimed by ACPI\n");
 259
 260        vx855gpio_gpio_setup(vg);
 261
 262        return gpiochip_add(&vg->gpio);
 263}
 264
 265static int vx855gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 266{
 267        struct vx855_gpio *vg = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 268
 269        gpiochip_remove(&vg->gpio);
 270
 271        return 0;
 272}
 273
 274static struct platform_driver vx855gpio_driver = {
 275        .driver = {
 276                .name   = MODULE_NAME,
 277        },
 278        .probe          = vx855gpio_probe,
 279        .remove         = vx855gpio_remove,
 280};
 281
 282module_platform_driver(vx855gpio_driver);
 283
 284MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 285MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <HaraldWelte@viatech.com>");
 286MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO driver for the VIA VX855 chipset");
 287MODULE_ALIAS("platform:vx855_gpio");
 288