linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_probe_helper.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
   3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
   4 *
   5 * DRM core CRTC related functions
   6 *
   7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
   8 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
   9 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
  10 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
  11 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
  12 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  13 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  14 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  15 * is" without express or implied warranty.
  16 *
  17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  18 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  19 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  21 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  22 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  23 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  24 *
  25 * Authors:
  26 *      Keith Packard
  27 *      Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
  28 *      Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
  29 *      Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/export.h>
  33#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  34
  35#include <drm/drmP.h>
  36#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  37#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
  38#include <drm/drm_crtc_helper.h>
  39#include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
  40#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
  41
  42/**
  43 * DOC: output probing helper overview
  44 *
  45 * This library provides some helper code for output probing. It provides an
  46 * implementation of the core connector->fill_modes interface with
  47 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes.
  48 *
  49 * It also provides support for polling connectors with a work item and for
  50 * generic hotplug interrupt handling where the driver doesn't or cannot keep
  51 * track of a per-connector hpd interrupt.
  52 *
  53 * This helper library can be used independently of the modeset helper library.
  54 * Drivers can also overwrite different parts e.g. use their own hotplug
  55 * handling code to avoid probing unrelated outputs.
  56 */
  57
  58static bool drm_kms_helper_poll = true;
  59module_param_named(poll, drm_kms_helper_poll, bool, 0600);
  60
  61static enum drm_mode_status
  62drm_mode_validate_flag(const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
  63                       int flags)
  64{
  65        if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) &&
  66            !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE))
  67                return MODE_NO_INTERLACE;
  68
  69        if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN) &&
  70            !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN))
  71                return MODE_NO_DBLESCAN;
  72
  73        if ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) &&
  74            !(flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK))
  75                return MODE_NO_STEREO;
  76
  77        return MODE_OK;
  78}
  79
  80static int drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(struct drm_connector *connector)
  81{
  82        struct drm_display_mode *mode;
  83
  84        if (!connector->cmdline_mode.specified)
  85                return 0;
  86
  87        mode = drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(connector->dev,
  88                                                 &connector->cmdline_mode);
  89        if (mode == NULL)
  90                return 0;
  91
  92        drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
  93        return 1;
  94}
  95
  96static int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(struct drm_connector *connector,
  97                                                              uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY, bool merge_type_bits)
  98{
  99        struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
 100        struct drm_display_mode *mode;
 101        struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *connector_funcs =
 102                connector->helper_private;
 103        int count = 0;
 104        int mode_flags = 0;
 105        bool verbose_prune = true;
 106        enum drm_connector_status old_status;
 107
 108        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->mode_config.mutex));
 109
 110        DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n", connector->base.id,
 111                        connector->name);
 112        /* set all modes to the unverified state */
 113        list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
 114                mode->status = MODE_UNVERIFIED;
 115
 116        if (connector->force) {
 117                if (connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON ||
 118                    connector->force == DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL)
 119                        connector->status = connector_status_connected;
 120                else
 121                        connector->status = connector_status_disconnected;
 122                if (connector->funcs->force)
 123                        connector->funcs->force(connector);
 124        } else {
 125                old_status = connector->status;
 126
 127                connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, true);
 128
 129                /*
 130                 * Normally either the driver's hpd code or the poll loop should
 131                 * pick up any changes and fire the hotplug event. But if
 132                 * userspace sneaks in a probe, we might miss a change. Hence
 133                 * check here, and if anything changed start the hotplug code.
 134                 */
 135                if (old_status != connector->status) {
 136                        DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %d to %d\n",
 137                                      connector->base.id,
 138                                      connector->name,
 139                                      old_status, connector->status);
 140
 141                        /*
 142                         * The hotplug event code might call into the fb
 143                         * helpers, and so expects that we do not hold any
 144                         * locks. Fire up the poll struct instead, it will
 145                         * disable itself again.
 146                         */
 147                        dev->mode_config.delayed_event = true;
 148                        if (dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
 149                                schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work,
 150                                                      0);
 151                }
 152        }
 153
 154        /* Re-enable polling in case the global poll config changed. */
 155        if (drm_kms_helper_poll != dev->mode_config.poll_running)
 156                drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
 157
 158        dev->mode_config.poll_running = drm_kms_helper_poll;
 159
 160        if (connector->status == connector_status_disconnected) {
 161                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] disconnected\n",
 162                        connector->base.id, connector->name);
 163                drm_mode_connector_update_edid_property(connector, NULL);
 164                verbose_prune = false;
 165                goto prune;
 166        }
 167
 168#ifdef CONFIG_DRM_LOAD_EDID_FIRMWARE
 169        count = drm_load_edid_firmware(connector);
 170        if (count == 0)
 171#endif
 172        {
 173                if (connector->override_edid) {
 174                        struct edid *edid = (struct edid *) connector->edid_blob_ptr->data;
 175
 176                        count = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
 177                        drm_edid_to_eld(connector, edid);
 178                } else
 179                        count = (*connector_funcs->get_modes)(connector);
 180        }
 181
 182        if (count == 0 && connector->status == connector_status_connected)
 183                count = drm_add_modes_noedid(connector, 1024, 768);
 184        count += drm_helper_probe_add_cmdline_mode(connector);
 185        if (count == 0)
 186                goto prune;
 187
 188        drm_mode_connector_list_update(connector, merge_type_bits);
 189
 190        if (connector->interlace_allowed)
 191                mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
 192        if (connector->doublescan_allowed)
 193                mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
 194        if (connector->stereo_allowed)
 195                mode_flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
 196
 197        list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
 198                mode->status = drm_mode_validate_basic(mode);
 199
 200                if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
 201                        mode->status = drm_mode_validate_size(mode, maxX, maxY);
 202
 203                if (mode->status == MODE_OK)
 204                        mode->status = drm_mode_validate_flag(mode, mode_flags);
 205
 206                if (mode->status == MODE_OK && connector_funcs->mode_valid)
 207                        mode->status = connector_funcs->mode_valid(connector,
 208                                                                   mode);
 209        }
 210
 211prune:
 212        drm_mode_prune_invalid(dev, &connector->modes, verbose_prune);
 213
 214        if (list_empty(&connector->modes))
 215                return 0;
 216
 217        list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head)
 218                mode->vrefresh = drm_mode_vrefresh(mode);
 219
 220        drm_mode_sort(&connector->modes);
 221
 222        DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] probed modes :\n", connector->base.id,
 223                        connector->name);
 224        list_for_each_entry(mode, &connector->modes, head) {
 225                drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(mode, CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V);
 226                drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode);
 227        }
 228
 229        return count;
 230}
 231
 232/**
 233 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes - get complete set of display modes
 234 * @connector: connector to probe
 235 * @maxX: max width for modes
 236 * @maxY: max height for modes
 237 *
 238 * Based on the helper callbacks implemented by @connector try to detect all
 239 * valid modes.  Modes will first be added to the connector's probed_modes list,
 240 * then culled (based on validity and the @maxX, @maxY parameters) and put into
 241 * the normal modes list.
 242 *
 243 * Intended to be use as a generic implementation of the ->fill_modes()
 244 * @connector vfunc for drivers that use the crtc helpers for output mode
 245 * filtering and detection.
 246 *
 247 * Returns:
 248 * The number of modes found on @connector.
 249 */
 250int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(struct drm_connector *connector,
 251                                            uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY)
 252{
 253        return drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(connector, maxX, maxY, true);
 254}
 255EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes);
 256
 257/**
 258 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge - get complete set of display modes
 259 * @connector: connector to probe
 260 * @maxX: max width for modes
 261 * @maxY: max height for modes
 262 *
 263 * This operates like drm_hehlper_probe_single_connector_modes except it
 264 * replaces the mode bits instead of merging them for preferred modes.
 265 */
 266int drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge(struct drm_connector *connector,
 267                                            uint32_t maxX, uint32_t maxY)
 268{
 269        return drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_merge_bits(connector, maxX, maxY, false);
 270}
 271EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes_nomerge);
 272
 273/**
 274 * drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event - fire off KMS hotplug events
 275 * @dev: drm_device whose connector state changed
 276 *
 277 * This function fires off the uevent for userspace and also calls the
 278 * output_poll_changed function, which is most commonly used to inform the fbdev
 279 * emulation code and allow it to update the fbcon output configuration.
 280 *
 281 * Drivers should call this from their hotplug handling code when a change is
 282 * detected. Note that this function does not do any output detection of its
 283 * own, like drm_helper_hpd_irq_event() does - this is assumed to be done by the
 284 * driver already.
 285 *
 286 * This function must be called from process context with no mode
 287 * setting locks held.
 288 */
 289void drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(struct drm_device *dev)
 290{
 291        /* send a uevent + call fbdev */
 292        drm_sysfs_hotplug_event(dev);
 293        if (dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed)
 294                dev->mode_config.funcs->output_poll_changed(dev);
 295}
 296EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event);
 297
 298#define DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD (10*HZ)
 299static void output_poll_execute(struct work_struct *work)
 300{
 301        struct delayed_work *delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
 302        struct drm_device *dev = container_of(delayed_work, struct drm_device, mode_config.output_poll_work);
 303        struct drm_connector *connector;
 304        enum drm_connector_status old_status;
 305        bool repoll = false, changed;
 306
 307        /* Pick up any changes detected by the probe functions. */
 308        changed = dev->mode_config.delayed_event;
 309        dev->mode_config.delayed_event = false;
 310
 311        if (!drm_kms_helper_poll)
 312                goto out;
 313
 314        mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
 315        list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
 316
 317                /* Ignore forced connectors. */
 318                if (connector->force)
 319                        continue;
 320
 321                /* Ignore HPD capable connectors and connectors where we don't
 322                 * want any hotplug detection at all for polling. */
 323                if (!connector->polled || connector->polled == DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD)
 324                        continue;
 325
 326                repoll = true;
 327
 328                old_status = connector->status;
 329                /* if we are connected and don't want to poll for disconnect
 330                   skip it */
 331                if (old_status == connector_status_connected &&
 332                    !(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
 333                        continue;
 334
 335                connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, false);
 336                if (old_status != connector->status) {
 337                        const char *old, *new;
 338
 339                        /*
 340                         * The poll work sets force=false when calling detect so
 341                         * that drivers can avoid to do disruptive tests (e.g.
 342                         * when load detect cycles could cause flickering on
 343                         * other, running displays). This bears the risk that we
 344                         * flip-flop between unknown here in the poll work and
 345                         * the real state when userspace forces a full detect
 346                         * call after receiving a hotplug event due to this
 347                         * change.
 348                         *
 349                         * Hence clamp an unknown detect status to the old
 350                         * value.
 351                         */
 352                        if (connector->status == connector_status_unknown) {
 353                                connector->status = old_status;
 354                                continue;
 355                        }
 356
 357                        old = drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status);
 358                        new = drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status);
 359
 360                        DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] "
 361                                      "status updated from %s to %s\n",
 362                                      connector->base.id,
 363                                      connector->name,
 364                                      old, new);
 365
 366                        changed = true;
 367                }
 368        }
 369
 370        mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
 371
 372out:
 373        if (changed)
 374                drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
 375
 376        if (repoll)
 377                schedule_delayed_work(delayed_work, DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD);
 378}
 379
 380/**
 381 * drm_kms_helper_poll_disable - disable output polling
 382 * @dev: drm_device
 383 *
 384 * This function disables the output polling work.
 385 *
 386 * Drivers can call this helper from their device suspend implementation. It is
 387 * not an error to call this even when output polling isn't enabled or arlready
 388 * disabled.
 389 */
 390void drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(struct drm_device *dev)
 391{
 392        if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
 393                return;
 394        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work);
 395}
 396EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_disable);
 397
 398/**
 399 * drm_kms_helper_poll_enable - re-enable output polling.
 400 * @dev: drm_device
 401 *
 402 * This function re-enables the output polling work.
 403 *
 404 * Drivers can call this helper from their device resume implementation. It is
 405 * an error to call this when the output polling support has not yet been set
 406 * up.
 407 */
 408void drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(struct drm_device *dev)
 409{
 410        bool poll = false;
 411        struct drm_connector *connector;
 412
 413        if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled || !drm_kms_helper_poll)
 414                return;
 415
 416        list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
 417                if (connector->polled & (DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT |
 418                                         DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT))
 419                        poll = true;
 420        }
 421
 422        if (poll)
 423                schedule_delayed_work(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, DRM_OUTPUT_POLL_PERIOD);
 424}
 425EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_enable);
 426
 427/**
 428 * drm_kms_helper_poll_init - initialize and enable output polling
 429 * @dev: drm_device
 430 *
 431 * This function intializes and then also enables output polling support for
 432 * @dev. Drivers which do not have reliable hotplug support in hardware can use
 433 * this helper infrastructure to regularly poll such connectors for changes in
 434 * their connection state.
 435 *
 436 * Drivers can control which connectors are polled by setting the
 437 * DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT and DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flags. On
 438 * connectors where probing live outputs can result in visual distortion drivers
 439 * should not set the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT flag to avoid this.
 440 * Connectors which have no flag or only DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD set are
 441 * completely ignored by the polling logic.
 442 *
 443 * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
 444 * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
 445 */
 446void drm_kms_helper_poll_init(struct drm_device *dev)
 447{
 448        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work, output_poll_execute);
 449        dev->mode_config.poll_enabled = true;
 450
 451        drm_kms_helper_poll_enable(dev);
 452}
 453EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_init);
 454
 455/**
 456 * drm_kms_helper_poll_fini - disable output polling and clean it up
 457 * @dev: drm_device
 458 */
 459void drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
 460{
 461        drm_kms_helper_poll_disable(dev);
 462}
 463EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_kms_helper_poll_fini);
 464
 465/**
 466 * drm_helper_hpd_irq_event - hotplug processing
 467 * @dev: drm_device
 468 *
 469 * Drivers can use this helper function to run a detect cycle on all connectors
 470 * which have the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD flag set in their &polled member. All
 471 * other connectors are ignored, which is useful to avoid reprobing fixed
 472 * panels.
 473 *
 474 * This helper function is useful for drivers which can't or don't track hotplug
 475 * interrupts for each connector.
 476 *
 477 * Drivers which support hotplug interrupts for each connector individually and
 478 * which have a more fine-grained detect logic should bypass this code and
 479 * directly call drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event() in case the connector state
 480 * changed.
 481 *
 482 * This function must be called from process context with no mode
 483 * setting locks held.
 484 *
 485 * Note that a connector can be both polled and probed from the hotplug handler,
 486 * in case the hotplug interrupt is known to be unreliable.
 487 */
 488bool drm_helper_hpd_irq_event(struct drm_device *dev)
 489{
 490        struct drm_connector *connector;
 491        enum drm_connector_status old_status;
 492        bool changed = false;
 493
 494        if (!dev->mode_config.poll_enabled)
 495                return false;
 496
 497        mutex_lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
 498        list_for_each_entry(connector, &dev->mode_config.connector_list, head) {
 499
 500                /* Only handle HPD capable connectors. */
 501                if (!(connector->polled & DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD))
 502                        continue;
 503
 504                old_status = connector->status;
 505
 506                connector->status = connector->funcs->detect(connector, false);
 507                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s] status updated from %s to %s\n",
 508                              connector->base.id,
 509                              connector->name,
 510                              drm_get_connector_status_name(old_status),
 511                              drm_get_connector_status_name(connector->status));
 512                if (old_status != connector->status)
 513                        changed = true;
 514        }
 515
 516        mutex_unlock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
 517
 518        if (changed)
 519                drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event(dev);
 520
 521        return changed;
 522}
 523EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_helper_hpd_irq_event);
 524