linux/drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Cisco Systems.  All rights reserved.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2005 PathScale, Inc. All rights reserved.
   7 *
   8 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   9 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  10 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  11 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  12 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  13 *
  14 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  15 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  16 *     conditions are met:
  17 *
  18 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  19 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  20 *        disclaimer.
  21 *
  22 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  23 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  24 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  25 *        provided with the distribution.
  26 *
  27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  28 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  29 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  30 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  32 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  33 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  34 * SOFTWARE.
  35 */
  36
  37#include <linux/module.h>
  38#include <linux/init.h>
  39#include <linux/device.h>
  40#include <linux/err.h>
  41#include <linux/fs.h>
  42#include <linux/poll.h>
  43#include <linux/sched.h>
  44#include <linux/file.h>
  45#include <linux/cdev.h>
  46#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
  47#include <linux/slab.h>
  48
  49#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  50
  51#include "uverbs.h"
  52
  53MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
  54MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace verbs access");
  55MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
  56
  57enum {
  58        IB_UVERBS_MAJOR       = 231,
  59        IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR  = 192,
  60        IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES = 32
  61};
  62
  63#define IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV      MKDEV(IB_UVERBS_MAJOR, IB_UVERBS_BASE_MINOR)
  64
  65static struct class *uverbs_class;
  66
  67DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ib_uverbs_idr_lock);
  68DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_pd_idr);
  69DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_mr_idr);
  70DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_mw_idr);
  71DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_ah_idr);
  72DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_cq_idr);
  73DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_qp_idr);
  74DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_srq_idr);
  75DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_xrcd_idr);
  76DEFINE_IDR(ib_uverbs_rule_idr);
  77
  78static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(map_lock);
  79static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
  80
  81static ssize_t (*uverbs_cmd_table[])(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
  82                                     const char __user *buf, int in_len,
  83                                     int out_len) = {
  84        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_GET_CONTEXT]         = ib_uverbs_get_context,
  85        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_DEVICE]        = ib_uverbs_query_device,
  86        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_PORT]          = ib_uverbs_query_port,
  87        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ALLOC_PD]            = ib_uverbs_alloc_pd,
  88        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEALLOC_PD]          = ib_uverbs_dealloc_pd,
  89        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REG_MR]              = ib_uverbs_reg_mr,
  90        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REREG_MR]            = ib_uverbs_rereg_mr,
  91        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEREG_MR]            = ib_uverbs_dereg_mr,
  92        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ALLOC_MW]            = ib_uverbs_alloc_mw,
  93        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DEALLOC_MW]          = ib_uverbs_dealloc_mw,
  94        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_COMP_CHANNEL] = ib_uverbs_create_comp_channel,
  95        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_CQ]           = ib_uverbs_create_cq,
  96        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_RESIZE_CQ]           = ib_uverbs_resize_cq,
  97        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POLL_CQ]             = ib_uverbs_poll_cq,
  98        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_REQ_NOTIFY_CQ]       = ib_uverbs_req_notify_cq,
  99        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_CQ]          = ib_uverbs_destroy_cq,
 100        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_QP]           = ib_uverbs_create_qp,
 101        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_QP]            = ib_uverbs_query_qp,
 102        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_MODIFY_QP]           = ib_uverbs_modify_qp,
 103        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_QP]          = ib_uverbs_destroy_qp,
 104        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_SEND]           = ib_uverbs_post_send,
 105        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_RECV]           = ib_uverbs_post_recv,
 106        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_POST_SRQ_RECV]       = ib_uverbs_post_srq_recv,
 107        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_AH]           = ib_uverbs_create_ah,
 108        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_AH]          = ib_uverbs_destroy_ah,
 109        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_ATTACH_MCAST]        = ib_uverbs_attach_mcast,
 110        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DETACH_MCAST]        = ib_uverbs_detach_mcast,
 111        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_SRQ]          = ib_uverbs_create_srq,
 112        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_MODIFY_SRQ]          = ib_uverbs_modify_srq,
 113        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_QUERY_SRQ]           = ib_uverbs_query_srq,
 114        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_DESTROY_SRQ]         = ib_uverbs_destroy_srq,
 115        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_OPEN_XRCD]           = ib_uverbs_open_xrcd,
 116        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CLOSE_XRCD]          = ib_uverbs_close_xrcd,
 117        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_XSRQ]         = ib_uverbs_create_xsrq,
 118        [IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_OPEN_QP]             = ib_uverbs_open_qp,
 119};
 120
 121static int (*uverbs_ex_cmd_table[])(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 122                                    struct ib_udata *ucore,
 123                                    struct ib_udata *uhw) = {
 124        [IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_CREATE_FLOW]      = ib_uverbs_ex_create_flow,
 125        [IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_DESTROY_FLOW]     = ib_uverbs_ex_destroy_flow,
 126        [IB_USER_VERBS_EX_CMD_QUERY_DEVICE]     = ib_uverbs_ex_query_device,
 127};
 128
 129static void ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
 130static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device);
 131
 132static void ib_uverbs_release_dev(struct kref *ref)
 133{
 134        struct ib_uverbs_device *dev =
 135                container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_device, ref);
 136
 137        complete(&dev->comp);
 138}
 139
 140static void ib_uverbs_release_event_file(struct kref *ref)
 141{
 142        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file =
 143                container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_event_file, ref);
 144
 145        kfree(file);
 146}
 147
 148void ib_uverbs_release_ucq(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 149                          struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file,
 150                          struct ib_ucq_object *uobj)
 151{
 152        struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
 153
 154        if (ev_file) {
 155                spin_lock_irq(&ev_file->lock);
 156                list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->comp_list, obj_list) {
 157                        list_del(&evt->list);
 158                        kfree(evt);
 159                }
 160                spin_unlock_irq(&ev_file->lock);
 161
 162                kref_put(&ev_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
 163        }
 164
 165        spin_lock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
 166        list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->async_list, obj_list) {
 167                list_del(&evt->list);
 168                kfree(evt);
 169        }
 170        spin_unlock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
 171}
 172
 173void ib_uverbs_release_uevent(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 174                              struct ib_uevent_object *uobj)
 175{
 176        struct ib_uverbs_event *evt, *tmp;
 177
 178        spin_lock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
 179        list_for_each_entry_safe(evt, tmp, &uobj->event_list, obj_list) {
 180                list_del(&evt->list);
 181                kfree(evt);
 182        }
 183        spin_unlock_irq(&file->async_file->lock);
 184}
 185
 186static void ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(struct ib_qp *qp,
 187                                    struct ib_uqp_object *uobj)
 188{
 189        struct ib_uverbs_mcast_entry *mcast, *tmp;
 190
 191        list_for_each_entry_safe(mcast, tmp, &uobj->mcast_list, list) {
 192                ib_detach_mcast(qp, &mcast->gid, mcast->lid);
 193                list_del(&mcast->list);
 194                kfree(mcast);
 195        }
 196}
 197
 198static int ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 199                                      struct ib_ucontext *context)
 200{
 201        struct ib_uobject *uobj, *tmp;
 202
 203        if (!context)
 204                return 0;
 205
 206        context->closing = 1;
 207
 208        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->ah_list, list) {
 209                struct ib_ah *ah = uobj->object;
 210
 211                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_ah_idr, uobj);
 212                ib_destroy_ah(ah);
 213                kfree(uobj);
 214        }
 215
 216        /* Remove MWs before QPs, in order to support type 2A MWs. */
 217        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->mw_list, list) {
 218                struct ib_mw *mw = uobj->object;
 219
 220                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_mw_idr, uobj);
 221                ib_dealloc_mw(mw);
 222                kfree(uobj);
 223        }
 224
 225        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->rule_list, list) {
 226                struct ib_flow *flow_id = uobj->object;
 227
 228                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_rule_idr, uobj);
 229                ib_destroy_flow(flow_id);
 230                kfree(uobj);
 231        }
 232
 233        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->qp_list, list) {
 234                struct ib_qp *qp = uobj->object;
 235                struct ib_uqp_object *uqp =
 236                        container_of(uobj, struct ib_uqp_object, uevent.uobject);
 237
 238                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_qp_idr, uobj);
 239                if (qp != qp->real_qp) {
 240                        ib_close_qp(qp);
 241                } else {
 242                        ib_uverbs_detach_umcast(qp, uqp);
 243                        ib_destroy_qp(qp);
 244                }
 245                ib_uverbs_release_uevent(file, &uqp->uevent);
 246                kfree(uqp);
 247        }
 248
 249        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->cq_list, list) {
 250                struct ib_cq *cq = uobj->object;
 251                struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file = cq->cq_context;
 252                struct ib_ucq_object *ucq =
 253                        container_of(uobj, struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
 254
 255                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_cq_idr, uobj);
 256                ib_destroy_cq(cq);
 257                ib_uverbs_release_ucq(file, ev_file, ucq);
 258                kfree(ucq);
 259        }
 260
 261        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->srq_list, list) {
 262                struct ib_srq *srq = uobj->object;
 263                struct ib_uevent_object *uevent =
 264                        container_of(uobj, struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
 265
 266                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_srq_idr, uobj);
 267                ib_destroy_srq(srq);
 268                ib_uverbs_release_uevent(file, uevent);
 269                kfree(uevent);
 270        }
 271
 272        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->mr_list, list) {
 273                struct ib_mr *mr = uobj->object;
 274
 275                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_mr_idr, uobj);
 276                ib_dereg_mr(mr);
 277                kfree(uobj);
 278        }
 279
 280        mutex_lock(&file->device->xrcd_tree_mutex);
 281        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->xrcd_list, list) {
 282                struct ib_xrcd *xrcd = uobj->object;
 283                struct ib_uxrcd_object *uxrcd =
 284                        container_of(uobj, struct ib_uxrcd_object, uobject);
 285
 286                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_xrcd_idr, uobj);
 287                ib_uverbs_dealloc_xrcd(file->device, xrcd);
 288                kfree(uxrcd);
 289        }
 290        mutex_unlock(&file->device->xrcd_tree_mutex);
 291
 292        list_for_each_entry_safe(uobj, tmp, &context->pd_list, list) {
 293                struct ib_pd *pd = uobj->object;
 294
 295                idr_remove_uobj(&ib_uverbs_pd_idr, uobj);
 296                ib_dealloc_pd(pd);
 297                kfree(uobj);
 298        }
 299
 300        put_pid(context->tgid);
 301
 302        return context->device->dealloc_ucontext(context);
 303}
 304
 305static void ib_uverbs_release_file(struct kref *ref)
 306{
 307        struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
 308                container_of(ref, struct ib_uverbs_file, ref);
 309
 310        module_put(file->device->ib_dev->owner);
 311        kref_put(&file->device->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
 312
 313        kfree(file);
 314}
 315
 316static ssize_t ib_uverbs_event_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
 317                                    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 318{
 319        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 320        struct ib_uverbs_event *event;
 321        int eventsz;
 322        int ret = 0;
 323
 324        spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
 325
 326        while (list_empty(&file->event_list)) {
 327                spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
 328
 329                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 330                        return -EAGAIN;
 331
 332                if (wait_event_interruptible(file->poll_wait,
 333                                             !list_empty(&file->event_list)))
 334                        return -ERESTARTSYS;
 335
 336                spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
 337        }
 338
 339        event = list_entry(file->event_list.next, struct ib_uverbs_event, list);
 340
 341        if (file->is_async)
 342                eventsz = sizeof (struct ib_uverbs_async_event_desc);
 343        else
 344                eventsz = sizeof (struct ib_uverbs_comp_event_desc);
 345
 346        if (eventsz > count) {
 347                ret   = -EINVAL;
 348                event = NULL;
 349        } else {
 350                list_del(file->event_list.next);
 351                if (event->counter) {
 352                        ++(*event->counter);
 353                        list_del(&event->obj_list);
 354                }
 355        }
 356
 357        spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
 358
 359        if (event) {
 360                if (copy_to_user(buf, event, eventsz))
 361                        ret = -EFAULT;
 362                else
 363                        ret = eventsz;
 364        }
 365
 366        kfree(event);
 367
 368        return ret;
 369}
 370
 371static unsigned int ib_uverbs_event_poll(struct file *filp,
 372                                         struct poll_table_struct *wait)
 373{
 374        unsigned int pollflags = 0;
 375        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 376
 377        poll_wait(filp, &file->poll_wait, wait);
 378
 379        spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
 380        if (!list_empty(&file->event_list))
 381                pollflags = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 382        spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
 383
 384        return pollflags;
 385}
 386
 387static int ib_uverbs_event_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
 388{
 389        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 390
 391        return fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &file->async_queue);
 392}
 393
 394static int ib_uverbs_event_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 395{
 396        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *file = filp->private_data;
 397        struct ib_uverbs_event *entry, *tmp;
 398
 399        spin_lock_irq(&file->lock);
 400        file->is_closed = 1;
 401        list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &file->event_list, list) {
 402                if (entry->counter)
 403                        list_del(&entry->obj_list);
 404                kfree(entry);
 405        }
 406        spin_unlock_irq(&file->lock);
 407
 408        if (file->is_async) {
 409                ib_unregister_event_handler(&file->uverbs_file->event_handler);
 410                kref_put(&file->uverbs_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
 411        }
 412        kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
 413
 414        return 0;
 415}
 416
 417static const struct file_operations uverbs_event_fops = {
 418        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 419        .read    = ib_uverbs_event_read,
 420        .poll    = ib_uverbs_event_poll,
 421        .release = ib_uverbs_event_close,
 422        .fasync  = ib_uverbs_event_fasync,
 423        .llseek  = no_llseek,
 424};
 425
 426void ib_uverbs_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
 427{
 428        struct ib_uverbs_event_file    *file = cq_context;
 429        struct ib_ucq_object           *uobj;
 430        struct ib_uverbs_event         *entry;
 431        unsigned long                   flags;
 432
 433        if (!file)
 434                return;
 435
 436        spin_lock_irqsave(&file->lock, flags);
 437        if (file->is_closed) {
 438                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
 439                return;
 440        }
 441
 442        entry = kmalloc(sizeof *entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
 443        if (!entry) {
 444                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
 445                return;
 446        }
 447
 448        uobj = container_of(cq->uobject, struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
 449
 450        entry->desc.comp.cq_handle = cq->uobject->user_handle;
 451        entry->counter             = &uobj->comp_events_reported;
 452
 453        list_add_tail(&entry->list, &file->event_list);
 454        list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, &uobj->comp_list);
 455        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->lock, flags);
 456
 457        wake_up_interruptible(&file->poll_wait);
 458        kill_fasync(&file->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 459}
 460
 461static void ib_uverbs_async_handler(struct ib_uverbs_file *file,
 462                                    __u64 element, __u64 event,
 463                                    struct list_head *obj_list,
 464                                    u32 *counter)
 465{
 466        struct ib_uverbs_event *entry;
 467        unsigned long flags;
 468
 469        spin_lock_irqsave(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
 470        if (file->async_file->is_closed) {
 471                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
 472                return;
 473        }
 474
 475        entry = kmalloc(sizeof *entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
 476        if (!entry) {
 477                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
 478                return;
 479        }
 480
 481        entry->desc.async.element    = element;
 482        entry->desc.async.event_type = event;
 483        entry->desc.async.reserved   = 0;
 484        entry->counter               = counter;
 485
 486        list_add_tail(&entry->list, &file->async_file->event_list);
 487        if (obj_list)
 488                list_add_tail(&entry->obj_list, obj_list);
 489        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&file->async_file->lock, flags);
 490
 491        wake_up_interruptible(&file->async_file->poll_wait);
 492        kill_fasync(&file->async_file->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 493}
 494
 495void ib_uverbs_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 496{
 497        struct ib_ucq_object *uobj = container_of(event->element.cq->uobject,
 498                                                  struct ib_ucq_object, uobject);
 499
 500        ib_uverbs_async_handler(uobj->uverbs_file, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
 501                                event->event, &uobj->async_list,
 502                                &uobj->async_events_reported);
 503}
 504
 505void ib_uverbs_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 506{
 507        struct ib_uevent_object *uobj;
 508
 509        /* for XRC target qp's, check that qp is live */
 510        if (!event->element.qp->uobject || !event->element.qp->uobject->live)
 511                return;
 512
 513        uobj = container_of(event->element.qp->uobject,
 514                            struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
 515
 516        ib_uverbs_async_handler(context_ptr, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
 517                                event->event, &uobj->event_list,
 518                                &uobj->events_reported);
 519}
 520
 521void ib_uverbs_srq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context_ptr)
 522{
 523        struct ib_uevent_object *uobj;
 524
 525        uobj = container_of(event->element.srq->uobject,
 526                            struct ib_uevent_object, uobject);
 527
 528        ib_uverbs_async_handler(context_ptr, uobj->uobject.user_handle,
 529                                event->event, &uobj->event_list,
 530                                &uobj->events_reported);
 531}
 532
 533void ib_uverbs_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler,
 534                             struct ib_event *event)
 535{
 536        struct ib_uverbs_file *file =
 537                container_of(handler, struct ib_uverbs_file, event_handler);
 538
 539        ib_uverbs_async_handler(file, event->element.port_num, event->event,
 540                                NULL, NULL);
 541}
 542
 543struct file *ib_uverbs_alloc_event_file(struct ib_uverbs_file *uverbs_file,
 544                                        int is_async)
 545{
 546        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file;
 547        struct file *filp;
 548
 549        ev_file = kmalloc(sizeof *ev_file, GFP_KERNEL);
 550        if (!ev_file)
 551                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 552
 553        kref_init(&ev_file->ref);
 554        spin_lock_init(&ev_file->lock);
 555        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ev_file->event_list);
 556        init_waitqueue_head(&ev_file->poll_wait);
 557        ev_file->uverbs_file = uverbs_file;
 558        ev_file->async_queue = NULL;
 559        ev_file->is_async    = is_async;
 560        ev_file->is_closed   = 0;
 561
 562        filp = anon_inode_getfile("[infinibandevent]", &uverbs_event_fops,
 563                                  ev_file, O_RDONLY);
 564        if (IS_ERR(filp))
 565                kfree(ev_file);
 566
 567        return filp;
 568}
 569
 570/*
 571 * Look up a completion event file by FD.  If lookup is successful,
 572 * takes a ref to the event file struct that it returns; if
 573 * unsuccessful, returns NULL.
 574 */
 575struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ib_uverbs_lookup_comp_file(int fd)
 576{
 577        struct ib_uverbs_event_file *ev_file = NULL;
 578        struct fd f = fdget(fd);
 579
 580        if (!f.file)
 581                return NULL;
 582
 583        if (f.file->f_op != &uverbs_event_fops)
 584                goto out;
 585
 586        ev_file = f.file->private_data;
 587        if (ev_file->is_async) {
 588                ev_file = NULL;
 589                goto out;
 590        }
 591
 592        kref_get(&ev_file->ref);
 593
 594out:
 595        fdput(f);
 596        return ev_file;
 597}
 598
 599static ssize_t ib_uverbs_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
 600                             size_t count, loff_t *pos)
 601{
 602        struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 603        struct ib_uverbs_cmd_hdr hdr;
 604        __u32 flags;
 605
 606        if (count < sizeof hdr)
 607                return -EINVAL;
 608
 609        if (copy_from_user(&hdr, buf, sizeof hdr))
 610                return -EFAULT;
 611
 612        flags = (hdr.command &
 613                 IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_FLAGS_MASK) >> IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_FLAGS_SHIFT;
 614
 615        if (!flags) {
 616                __u32 command;
 617
 618                if (hdr.command & ~(__u32)(IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_FLAGS_MASK |
 619                                           IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_COMMAND_MASK))
 620                        return -EINVAL;
 621
 622                command = hdr.command & IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_COMMAND_MASK;
 623
 624                if (command >= ARRAY_SIZE(uverbs_cmd_table) ||
 625                    !uverbs_cmd_table[command])
 626                        return -EINVAL;
 627
 628                if (!file->ucontext &&
 629                    command != IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_GET_CONTEXT)
 630                        return -EINVAL;
 631
 632                if (!(file->device->ib_dev->uverbs_cmd_mask & (1ull << command)))
 633                        return -ENOSYS;
 634
 635                if (hdr.in_words * 4 != count)
 636                        return -EINVAL;
 637
 638                return uverbs_cmd_table[command](file,
 639                                                 buf + sizeof(hdr),
 640                                                 hdr.in_words * 4,
 641                                                 hdr.out_words * 4);
 642
 643        } else if (flags == IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_FLAG_EXTENDED) {
 644                __u32 command;
 645
 646                struct ib_uverbs_ex_cmd_hdr ex_hdr;
 647                struct ib_udata ucore;
 648                struct ib_udata uhw;
 649                int err;
 650                size_t written_count = count;
 651
 652                if (hdr.command & ~(__u32)(IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_FLAGS_MASK |
 653                                           IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_COMMAND_MASK))
 654                        return -EINVAL;
 655
 656                command = hdr.command & IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_COMMAND_MASK;
 657
 658                if (command >= ARRAY_SIZE(uverbs_ex_cmd_table) ||
 659                    !uverbs_ex_cmd_table[command])
 660                        return -ENOSYS;
 661
 662                if (!file->ucontext)
 663                        return -EINVAL;
 664
 665                if (!(file->device->ib_dev->uverbs_ex_cmd_mask & (1ull << command)))
 666                        return -ENOSYS;
 667
 668                if (count < (sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(ex_hdr)))
 669                        return -EINVAL;
 670
 671                if (copy_from_user(&ex_hdr, buf + sizeof(hdr), sizeof(ex_hdr)))
 672                        return -EFAULT;
 673
 674                count -= sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(ex_hdr);
 675                buf += sizeof(hdr) + sizeof(ex_hdr);
 676
 677                if ((hdr.in_words + ex_hdr.provider_in_words) * 8 != count)
 678                        return -EINVAL;
 679
 680                if (ex_hdr.cmd_hdr_reserved)
 681                        return -EINVAL;
 682
 683                if (ex_hdr.response) {
 684                        if (!hdr.out_words && !ex_hdr.provider_out_words)
 685                                return -EINVAL;
 686
 687                        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,
 688                                       (void __user *) (unsigned long) ex_hdr.response,
 689                                       (hdr.out_words + ex_hdr.provider_out_words) * 8))
 690                                return -EFAULT;
 691                } else {
 692                        if (hdr.out_words || ex_hdr.provider_out_words)
 693                                return -EINVAL;
 694                }
 695
 696                INIT_UDATA_BUF_OR_NULL(&ucore, buf, (unsigned long) ex_hdr.response,
 697                                       hdr.in_words * 8, hdr.out_words * 8);
 698
 699                INIT_UDATA_BUF_OR_NULL(&uhw,
 700                                       buf + ucore.inlen,
 701                                       (unsigned long) ex_hdr.response + ucore.outlen,
 702                                       ex_hdr.provider_in_words * 8,
 703                                       ex_hdr.provider_out_words * 8);
 704
 705                err = uverbs_ex_cmd_table[command](file,
 706                                                   &ucore,
 707                                                   &uhw);
 708
 709                if (err)
 710                        return err;
 711
 712                return written_count;
 713        }
 714
 715        return -ENOSYS;
 716}
 717
 718static int ib_uverbs_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 719{
 720        struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 721
 722        if (!file->ucontext)
 723                return -ENODEV;
 724        else
 725                return file->device->ib_dev->mmap(file->ucontext, vma);
 726}
 727
 728/*
 729 * ib_uverbs_open() does not need the BKL:
 730 *
 731 *  - the ib_uverbs_device structures are properly reference counted and
 732 *    everything else is purely local to the file being created, so
 733 *    races against other open calls are not a problem;
 734 *  - there is no ioctl method to race against;
 735 *  - the open method will either immediately run -ENXIO, or all
 736 *    required initialization will be done.
 737 */
 738static int ib_uverbs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 739{
 740        struct ib_uverbs_device *dev;
 741        struct ib_uverbs_file *file;
 742        int ret;
 743
 744        dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct ib_uverbs_device, cdev);
 745        if (dev)
 746                kref_get(&dev->ref);
 747        else
 748                return -ENXIO;
 749
 750        if (!try_module_get(dev->ib_dev->owner)) {
 751                ret = -ENODEV;
 752                goto err;
 753        }
 754
 755        file = kmalloc(sizeof *file, GFP_KERNEL);
 756        if (!file) {
 757                ret = -ENOMEM;
 758                goto err_module;
 759        }
 760
 761        file->device     = dev;
 762        file->ucontext   = NULL;
 763        file->async_file = NULL;
 764        kref_init(&file->ref);
 765        mutex_init(&file->mutex);
 766
 767        filp->private_data = file;
 768
 769        return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
 770
 771err_module:
 772        module_put(dev->ib_dev->owner);
 773
 774err:
 775        kref_put(&dev->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
 776        return ret;
 777}
 778
 779static int ib_uverbs_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 780{
 781        struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data;
 782
 783        ib_uverbs_cleanup_ucontext(file, file->ucontext);
 784
 785        if (file->async_file)
 786                kref_put(&file->async_file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_event_file);
 787
 788        kref_put(&file->ref, ib_uverbs_release_file);
 789
 790        return 0;
 791}
 792
 793static const struct file_operations uverbs_fops = {
 794        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 795        .write   = ib_uverbs_write,
 796        .open    = ib_uverbs_open,
 797        .release = ib_uverbs_close,
 798        .llseek  = no_llseek,
 799};
 800
 801static const struct file_operations uverbs_mmap_fops = {
 802        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 803        .write   = ib_uverbs_write,
 804        .mmap    = ib_uverbs_mmap,
 805        .open    = ib_uverbs_open,
 806        .release = ib_uverbs_close,
 807        .llseek  = no_llseek,
 808};
 809
 810static struct ib_client uverbs_client = {
 811        .name   = "uverbs",
 812        .add    = ib_uverbs_add_one,
 813        .remove = ib_uverbs_remove_one
 814};
 815
 816static ssize_t show_ibdev(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr,
 817                          char *buf)
 818{
 819        struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 820
 821        if (!dev)
 822                return -ENODEV;
 823
 824        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->ib_dev->name);
 825}
 826static DEVICE_ATTR(ibdev, S_IRUGO, show_ibdev, NULL);
 827
 828static ssize_t show_dev_abi_version(struct device *device,
 829                                    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 830{
 831        struct ib_uverbs_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
 832
 833        if (!dev)
 834                return -ENODEV;
 835
 836        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->ib_dev->uverbs_abi_ver);
 837}
 838static DEVICE_ATTR(abi_version, S_IRUGO, show_dev_abi_version, NULL);
 839
 840static CLASS_ATTR_STRING(abi_version, S_IRUGO,
 841                         __stringify(IB_USER_VERBS_ABI_VERSION));
 842
 843static dev_t overflow_maj;
 844static DECLARE_BITMAP(overflow_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 845
 846/*
 847 * If we have more than IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES, dynamically overflow by
 848 * requesting a new major number and doubling the number of max devices we
 849 * support. It's stupid, but simple.
 850 */
 851static int find_overflow_devnum(void)
 852{
 853        int ret;
 854
 855        if (!overflow_maj) {
 856                ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&overflow_maj, 0, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES,
 857                                          "infiniband_verbs");
 858                if (ret) {
 859                        printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't register dynamic device number\n");
 860                        return ret;
 861                }
 862        }
 863
 864        ret = find_first_zero_bit(overflow_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 865        if (ret >= IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
 866                return -1;
 867
 868        return ret;
 869}
 870
 871static void ib_uverbs_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
 872{
 873        int devnum;
 874        dev_t base;
 875        struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev;
 876
 877        if (!device->alloc_ucontext)
 878                return;
 879
 880        uverbs_dev = kzalloc(sizeof *uverbs_dev, GFP_KERNEL);
 881        if (!uverbs_dev)
 882                return;
 883
 884        kref_init(&uverbs_dev->ref);
 885        init_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
 886        uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree = RB_ROOT;
 887        mutex_init(&uverbs_dev->xrcd_tree_mutex);
 888
 889        spin_lock(&map_lock);
 890        devnum = find_first_zero_bit(dev_map, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
 891        if (devnum >= IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES) {
 892                spin_unlock(&map_lock);
 893                devnum = find_overflow_devnum();
 894                if (devnum < 0)
 895                        goto err;
 896
 897                spin_lock(&map_lock);
 898                uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum + IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES;
 899                base = devnum + overflow_maj;
 900                set_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
 901        } else {
 902                uverbs_dev->devnum = devnum;
 903                base = devnum + IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV;
 904                set_bit(devnum, dev_map);
 905        }
 906        spin_unlock(&map_lock);
 907
 908        uverbs_dev->ib_dev           = device;
 909        uverbs_dev->num_comp_vectors = device->num_comp_vectors;
 910
 911        cdev_init(&uverbs_dev->cdev, NULL);
 912        uverbs_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 913        uverbs_dev->cdev.ops = device->mmap ? &uverbs_mmap_fops : &uverbs_fops;
 914        kobject_set_name(&uverbs_dev->cdev.kobj, "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
 915        if (cdev_add(&uverbs_dev->cdev, base, 1))
 916                goto err_cdev;
 917
 918        uverbs_dev->dev = device_create(uverbs_class, device->dma_device,
 919                                        uverbs_dev->cdev.dev, uverbs_dev,
 920                                        "uverbs%d", uverbs_dev->devnum);
 921        if (IS_ERR(uverbs_dev->dev))
 922                goto err_cdev;
 923
 924        if (device_create_file(uverbs_dev->dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
 925                goto err_class;
 926        if (device_create_file(uverbs_dev->dev, &dev_attr_abi_version))
 927                goto err_class;
 928
 929        ib_set_client_data(device, &uverbs_client, uverbs_dev);
 930
 931        return;
 932
 933err_class:
 934        device_destroy(uverbs_class, uverbs_dev->cdev.dev);
 935
 936err_cdev:
 937        cdev_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev);
 938        if (uverbs_dev->devnum < IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
 939                clear_bit(devnum, dev_map);
 940        else
 941                clear_bit(devnum, overflow_map);
 942
 943err:
 944        kref_put(&uverbs_dev->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
 945        wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
 946        kfree(uverbs_dev);
 947        return;
 948}
 949
 950static void ib_uverbs_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
 951{
 952        struct ib_uverbs_device *uverbs_dev = ib_get_client_data(device, &uverbs_client);
 953
 954        if (!uverbs_dev)
 955                return;
 956
 957        dev_set_drvdata(uverbs_dev->dev, NULL);
 958        device_destroy(uverbs_class, uverbs_dev->cdev.dev);
 959        cdev_del(&uverbs_dev->cdev);
 960
 961        if (uverbs_dev->devnum < IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES)
 962                clear_bit(uverbs_dev->devnum, dev_map);
 963        else
 964                clear_bit(uverbs_dev->devnum - IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES, overflow_map);
 965
 966        kref_put(&uverbs_dev->ref, ib_uverbs_release_dev);
 967        wait_for_completion(&uverbs_dev->comp);
 968        kfree(uverbs_dev);
 969}
 970
 971static char *uverbs_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
 972{
 973        if (mode)
 974                *mode = 0666;
 975        return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "infiniband/%s", dev_name(dev));
 976}
 977
 978static int __init ib_uverbs_init(void)
 979{
 980        int ret;
 981
 982        ret = register_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES,
 983                                     "infiniband_verbs");
 984        if (ret) {
 985                printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't register device number\n");
 986                goto out;
 987        }
 988
 989        uverbs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "infiniband_verbs");
 990        if (IS_ERR(uverbs_class)) {
 991                ret = PTR_ERR(uverbs_class);
 992                printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't create class infiniband_verbs\n");
 993                goto out_chrdev;
 994        }
 995
 996        uverbs_class->devnode = uverbs_devnode;
 997
 998        ret = class_create_file(uverbs_class, &class_attr_abi_version.attr);
 999        if (ret) {
1000                printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n");
1001                goto out_class;
1002        }
1003
1004        ret = ib_register_client(&uverbs_client);
1005        if (ret) {
1006                printk(KERN_ERR "user_verbs: couldn't register client\n");
1007                goto out_class;
1008        }
1009
1010        return 0;
1011
1012out_class:
1013        class_destroy(uverbs_class);
1014
1015out_chrdev:
1016        unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
1017
1018out:
1019        return ret;
1020}
1021
1022static void __exit ib_uverbs_cleanup(void)
1023{
1024        ib_unregister_client(&uverbs_client);
1025        class_destroy(uverbs_class);
1026        unregister_chrdev_region(IB_UVERBS_BASE_DEV, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
1027        if (overflow_maj)
1028                unregister_chrdev_region(overflow_maj, IB_UVERBS_MAX_DEVICES);
1029        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_pd_idr);
1030        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_mr_idr);
1031        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_mw_idr);
1032        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_ah_idr);
1033        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_cq_idr);
1034        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_qp_idr);
1035        idr_destroy(&ib_uverbs_srq_idr);
1036}
1037
1038module_init(ib_uverbs_init);
1039module_exit(ib_uverbs_cleanup);
1040