linux/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 * keyboard input driver for i2c IR remote controls
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
   6 * modified for PixelView (BT878P+W/FM) by
   7 *      Michal Kochanowicz <mkochano@pld.org.pl>
   8 *      Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
   9 * modified for KNC ONE TV Station/Anubis Typhoon TView Tuner by
  10 *      Ulrich Mueller <ulrich.mueller42@web.de>
  11 * modified for em2820 based USB TV tuners by
  12 *      Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
  13 * modified for DViCO Fusion HDTV 5 RT GOLD by
  14 *      Chaogui Zhang <czhang1974@gmail.com>
  15 * modified for MSI TV@nywhere Plus by
  16 *      Henry Wong <henry@stuffedcow.net>
  17 *      Mark Schultz <n9xmj@yahoo.com>
  18 *      Brian Rogers <brian_rogers@comcast.net>
  19 * modified for AVerMedia Cardbus by
  20 *      Oldrich Jedlicka <oldium.pro@seznam.cz>
  21 *
  22 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  23 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  24 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  25 *  (at your option) any later version.
  26 *
  27 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  28 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  29 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  30 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  31 *
  32 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  33 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  34 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  35 *
  36 */
  37
  38#include <linux/module.h>
  39#include <linux/init.h>
  40#include <linux/kernel.h>
  41#include <linux/string.h>
  42#include <linux/timer.h>
  43#include <linux/delay.h>
  44#include <linux/errno.h>
  45#include <linux/slab.h>
  46#include <linux/i2c.h>
  47#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  48
  49#include <media/rc-core.h>
  50#include <media/ir-kbd-i2c.h>
  51
  52/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  53/* insmod parameters                                                       */
  54
  55static int debug;
  56module_param(debug, int, 0644);    /* debug level (0,1,2) */
  57
  58
  59#define MODULE_NAME "ir-kbd-i2c"
  60#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)     if (debug >= level) \
  61        printk(KERN_DEBUG MODULE_NAME ": " fmt , ## arg)
  62
  63/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  64
  65static int get_key_haup_common(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
  66                               u32 *scancode, u8 *ptoggle, int size, int offset)
  67{
  68        unsigned char buf[6];
  69        int start, range, toggle, dev, code, ircode;
  70
  71        /* poll IR chip */
  72        if (size != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, size))
  73                return -EIO;
  74
  75        /* split rc5 data block ... */
  76        start  = (buf[offset] >> 7) &    1;
  77        range  = (buf[offset] >> 6) &    1;
  78        toggle = (buf[offset] >> 5) &    1;
  79        dev    =  buf[offset]       & 0x1f;
  80        code   = (buf[offset+1] >> 2) & 0x3f;
  81
  82        /* rc5 has two start bits
  83         * the first bit must be one
  84         * the second bit defines the command range (1 = 0-63, 0 = 64 - 127)
  85         */
  86        if (!start)
  87                /* no key pressed */
  88                return 0;
  89
  90        /* filter out invalid key presses */
  91        ircode = (start << 12) | (toggle << 11) | (dev << 6) | code;
  92        if ((ircode & 0x1fff) == 0x1fff)
  93                return 0;
  94
  95        if (!range)
  96                code += 64;
  97
  98        dprintk(1,"ir hauppauge (rc5): s%d r%d t%d dev=%d code=%d\n",
  99                start, range, toggle, dev, code);
 100
 101        *protocol = RC_TYPE_RC5;
 102        *scancode = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(dev, code);
 103        *ptoggle = toggle;
 104        return 1;
 105}
 106
 107static int get_key_haup(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 108                        u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 109{
 110        return get_key_haup_common (ir, protocol, scancode, toggle, 3, 0);
 111}
 112
 113static int get_key_haup_xvr(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 114                            u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 115{
 116        int ret;
 117        unsigned char buf[1] = { 0 };
 118
 119        /*
 120         * This is the same apparent "are you ready?" poll command observed
 121         * watching Windows driver traffic and implemented in lirc_zilog. With
 122         * this added, we get far saner remote behavior with z8 chips on usb
 123         * connected devices, even with the default polling interval of 100ms.
 124         */
 125        ret = i2c_master_send(ir->c, buf, 1);
 126        if (ret != 1)
 127                return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EINVAL;
 128
 129        return get_key_haup_common(ir, protocol, scancode, toggle, 6, 3);
 130}
 131
 132static int get_key_pixelview(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 133                             u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 134{
 135        unsigned char b;
 136
 137        /* poll IR chip */
 138        if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
 139                dprintk(1,"read error\n");
 140                return -EIO;
 141        }
 142
 143        *protocol = RC_TYPE_OTHER;
 144        *scancode = b;
 145        *toggle = 0;
 146        return 1;
 147}
 148
 149static int get_key_fusionhdtv(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 150                              u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 151{
 152        unsigned char buf[4];
 153
 154        /* poll IR chip */
 155        if (4 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, 4)) {
 156                dprintk(1,"read error\n");
 157                return -EIO;
 158        }
 159
 160        if(buf[0] !=0 || buf[1] !=0 || buf[2] !=0 || buf[3] != 0)
 161                dprintk(2, "%s: 0x%2x 0x%2x 0x%2x 0x%2x\n", __func__,
 162                        buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
 163
 164        /* no key pressed or signal from other ir remote */
 165        if(buf[0] != 0x1 ||  buf[1] != 0xfe)
 166                return 0;
 167
 168        *protocol = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 169        *scancode = buf[2];
 170        *toggle = 0;
 171        return 1;
 172}
 173
 174static int get_key_knc1(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 175                        u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 176{
 177        unsigned char b;
 178
 179        /* poll IR chip */
 180        if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
 181                dprintk(1,"read error\n");
 182                return -EIO;
 183        }
 184
 185        /* it seems that 0xFE indicates that a button is still hold
 186           down, while 0xff indicates that no button is hold
 187           down. 0xfe sequences are sometimes interrupted by 0xFF */
 188
 189        dprintk(2,"key %02x\n", b);
 190
 191        if (b == 0xff)
 192                return 0;
 193
 194        if (b == 0xfe)
 195                /* keep old data */
 196                return 1;
 197
 198        *protocol = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 199        *scancode = b;
 200        *toggle = 0;
 201        return 1;
 202}
 203
 204static int get_key_avermedia_cardbus(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 205                                     u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 206{
 207        unsigned char subaddr, key, keygroup;
 208        struct i2c_msg msg[] = { { .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = 0,
 209                                   .buf = &subaddr, .len = 1},
 210                                 { .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
 211                                  .buf = &key, .len = 1} };
 212        subaddr = 0x0d;
 213        if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
 214                dprintk(1, "read error\n");
 215                return -EIO;
 216        }
 217
 218        if (key == 0xff)
 219                return 0;
 220
 221        subaddr = 0x0b;
 222        msg[1].buf = &keygroup;
 223        if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
 224                dprintk(1, "read error\n");
 225                return -EIO;
 226        }
 227
 228        if (keygroup == 0xff)
 229                return 0;
 230
 231        dprintk(1, "read key 0x%02x/0x%02x\n", key, keygroup);
 232        if (keygroup < 2 || keygroup > 4) {
 233                /* Only a warning */
 234                dprintk(1, "warning: invalid key group 0x%02x for key 0x%02x\n",
 235                                                                keygroup, key);
 236        }
 237        key |= (keygroup & 1) << 6;
 238
 239        *protocol = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 240        *scancode = key;
 241        if (ir->c->addr == 0x41) /* AVerMedia EM78P153 */
 242                *scancode |= keygroup << 8;
 243        *toggle = 0;
 244        return 1;
 245}
 246
 247/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 248
 249static int ir_key_poll(struct IR_i2c *ir)
 250{
 251        enum rc_type protocol;
 252        u32 scancode;
 253        u8 toggle;
 254        int rc;
 255
 256        dprintk(3, "%s\n", __func__);
 257        rc = ir->get_key(ir, &protocol, &scancode, &toggle);
 258        if (rc < 0) {
 259                dprintk(2,"error\n");
 260                return rc;
 261        }
 262
 263        if (rc) {
 264                dprintk(1, "%s: proto = 0x%04x, scancode = 0x%08x\n",
 265                        __func__, protocol, scancode);
 266                rc_keydown(ir->rc, protocol, scancode, toggle);
 267        }
 268        return 0;
 269}
 270
 271static void ir_work(struct work_struct *work)
 272{
 273        int rc;
 274        struct IR_i2c *ir = container_of(work, struct IR_i2c, work.work);
 275
 276        rc = ir_key_poll(ir);
 277        if (rc == -ENODEV) {
 278                rc_unregister_device(ir->rc);
 279                ir->rc = NULL;
 280                return;
 281        }
 282
 283        schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling_interval));
 284}
 285
 286/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 287
 288static int ir_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 289{
 290        char *ir_codes = NULL;
 291        const char *name = NULL;
 292        u64 rc_type = RC_BIT_UNKNOWN;
 293        struct IR_i2c *ir;
 294        struct rc_dev *rc = NULL;
 295        struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
 296        unsigned short addr = client->addr;
 297        int err;
 298
 299        ir = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ir), GFP_KERNEL);
 300        if (!ir)
 301                return -ENOMEM;
 302
 303        ir->c = client;
 304        ir->polling_interval = DEFAULT_POLLING_INTERVAL;
 305        i2c_set_clientdata(client, ir);
 306
 307        switch(addr) {
 308        case 0x64:
 309                name        = "Pixelview";
 310                ir->get_key = get_key_pixelview;
 311                rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
 312                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_EMPTY;
 313                break;
 314        case 0x18:
 315        case 0x1f:
 316        case 0x1a:
 317                name        = "Hauppauge";
 318                ir->get_key = get_key_haup;
 319                rc_type     = RC_BIT_RC5;
 320                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
 321                break;
 322        case 0x30:
 323                name        = "KNC One";
 324                ir->get_key = get_key_knc1;
 325                rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
 326                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_EMPTY;
 327                break;
 328        case 0x6b:
 329                name        = "FusionHDTV";
 330                ir->get_key = get_key_fusionhdtv;
 331                rc_type     = RC_BIT_UNKNOWN;
 332                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_FUSIONHDTV_MCE;
 333                break;
 334        case 0x40:
 335                name        = "AVerMedia Cardbus remote";
 336                ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
 337                rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
 338                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_CARDBUS;
 339                break;
 340        case 0x41:
 341                name        = "AVerMedia EM78P153";
 342                ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
 343                rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
 344                /* RM-KV remote, seems to be same as RM-K6 */
 345                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_M733A_RM_K6;
 346                break;
 347        case 0x71:
 348                name        = "Hauppauge/Zilog Z8";
 349                ir->get_key = get_key_haup_xvr;
 350                rc_type     = RC_BIT_RC5;
 351                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
 352                break;
 353        }
 354
 355        /* Let the caller override settings */
 356        if (client->dev.platform_data) {
 357                const struct IR_i2c_init_data *init_data =
 358                                                client->dev.platform_data;
 359
 360                ir_codes = init_data->ir_codes;
 361                rc = init_data->rc_dev;
 362
 363                name = init_data->name;
 364                if (init_data->type)
 365                        rc_type = init_data->type;
 366
 367                if (init_data->polling_interval)
 368                        ir->polling_interval = init_data->polling_interval;
 369
 370                switch (init_data->internal_get_key_func) {
 371                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_CUSTOM:
 372                        /* The bridge driver provided us its own function */
 373                        ir->get_key = init_data->get_key;
 374                        break;
 375                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_PIXELVIEW:
 376                        ir->get_key = get_key_pixelview;
 377                        break;
 378                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_HAUP:
 379                        ir->get_key = get_key_haup;
 380                        break;
 381                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_KNC1:
 382                        ir->get_key = get_key_knc1;
 383                        break;
 384                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_FUSIONHDTV:
 385                        ir->get_key = get_key_fusionhdtv;
 386                        break;
 387                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_HAUP_XVR:
 388                        ir->get_key = get_key_haup_xvr;
 389                        break;
 390                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_AVERMEDIA_CARDBUS:
 391                        ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
 392                        break;
 393                }
 394        }
 395
 396        if (!rc) {
 397                /*
 398                 * If platform_data doesn't specify rc_dev, initialize it
 399                 * internally
 400                 */
 401                rc = rc_allocate_device();
 402                if (!rc)
 403                        return -ENOMEM;
 404        }
 405        ir->rc = rc;
 406
 407        /* Make sure we are all setup before going on */
 408        if (!name || !ir->get_key || !rc_type || !ir_codes) {
 409                dprintk(1, ": Unsupported device at address 0x%02x\n",
 410                        addr);
 411                err = -ENODEV;
 412                goto err_out_free;
 413        }
 414
 415        /* Sets name */
 416        snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "i2c IR (%s)", name);
 417        ir->ir_codes = ir_codes;
 418
 419        snprintf(ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys), "%s/%s/ir0",
 420                 dev_name(&adap->dev),
 421                 dev_name(&client->dev));
 422
 423        /*
 424         * Initialize input_dev fields
 425         * It doesn't make sense to allow overriding them via platform_data
 426         */
 427        rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
 428        rc->input_phys       = ir->phys;
 429        rc->input_name       = ir->name;
 430
 431        /*
 432         * Initialize the other fields of rc_dev
 433         */
 434        rc->map_name       = ir->ir_codes;
 435        rc->allowed_protocols = rc_type;
 436        rc->enabled_protocols = rc_type;
 437        if (!rc->driver_name)
 438                rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
 439
 440        err = rc_register_device(rc);
 441        if (err)
 442                goto err_out_free;
 443
 444        printk(MODULE_NAME ": %s detected at %s [%s]\n",
 445               ir->name, ir->phys, adap->name);
 446
 447        /* start polling via eventd */
 448        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ir->work, ir_work);
 449        schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, 0);
 450
 451        return 0;
 452
 453 err_out_free:
 454        /* Only frees rc if it were allocated internally */
 455        rc_free_device(rc);
 456        return err;
 457}
 458
 459static int ir_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 460{
 461        struct IR_i2c *ir = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 462
 463        /* kill outstanding polls */
 464        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ir->work);
 465
 466        /* unregister device */
 467        rc_unregister_device(ir->rc);
 468
 469        /* free memory */
 470        return 0;
 471}
 472
 473static const struct i2c_device_id ir_kbd_id[] = {
 474        /* Generic entry for any IR receiver */
 475        { "ir_video", 0 },
 476        /* IR device specific entries should be added here */
 477        { "ir_rx_z8f0811_haup", 0 },
 478        { "ir_rx_z8f0811_hdpvr", 0 },
 479        { }
 480};
 481
 482static struct i2c_driver ir_kbd_driver = {
 483        .driver = {
 484                .name   = "ir-kbd-i2c",
 485        },
 486        .probe          = ir_probe,
 487        .remove         = ir_remove,
 488        .id_table       = ir_kbd_id,
 489};
 490
 491module_i2c_driver(ir_kbd_driver);
 492
 493/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 494
 495MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Knorr, Michal Kochanowicz, Christoph Bartelmus, Ulrich Mueller");
 496MODULE_DESCRIPTION("input driver for i2c IR remote controls");
 497MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 498