linux/drivers/reset/core.c
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   1/*
   2 * Reset Controller framework
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11#include <linux/device.h>
  12#include <linux/err.h>
  13#include <linux/export.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/of.h>
  17#include <linux/reset.h>
  18#include <linux/reset-controller.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20
  21static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_controller_list_mutex);
  22static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
  23
  24/**
  25 * struct reset_control - a reset control
  26 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
  27 *         this reset control belongs to
  28 * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
  29 *      controller device
  30 */
  31struct reset_control {
  32        struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
  33        struct device *dev;
  34        unsigned int id;
  35};
  36
  37/**
  38 * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
  39 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
  40 * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
  41 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in (optional)
  42 *
  43 * This simple translation function should be used for reset controllers
  44 * with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number without gaps.
  45 */
  46static int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
  47                          const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
  48{
  49        if (WARN_ON(reset_spec->args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells))
  50                return -EINVAL;
  51
  52        if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets)
  53                return -EINVAL;
  54
  55        return reset_spec->args[0];
  56}
  57
  58/**
  59 * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
  60 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
  61 */
  62int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
  63{
  64        if (!rcdev->of_xlate) {
  65                rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1;
  66                rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate;
  67        }
  68
  69        mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
  70        list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list);
  71        mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
  72
  73        return 0;
  74}
  75EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register);
  76
  77/**
  78 * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
  79 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
  80 */
  81void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
  82{
  83        mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
  84        list_del(&rcdev->list);
  85        mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
  86}
  87EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister);
  88
  89/**
  90 * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
  91 * @rstc: reset controller
  92 */
  93int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc)
  94{
  95        if (rstc->rcdev->ops->reset)
  96                return rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
  97
  98        return -ENOSYS;
  99}
 100EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset);
 101
 102/**
 103 * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
 104 * @rstc: reset controller
 105 */
 106int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc)
 107{
 108        if (rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
 109                return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
 110
 111        return -ENOSYS;
 112}
 113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert);
 114
 115/**
 116 * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
 117 * @rstc: reset controller
 118 */
 119int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc)
 120{
 121        if (rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert)
 122                return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
 123
 124        return -ENOSYS;
 125}
 126EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert);
 127
 128/**
 129 * reset_control_status - returns a negative errno if not supported, a
 130 * positive value if the reset line is asserted, or zero if the reset
 131 * line is not asserted.
 132 * @rstc: reset controller
 133 */
 134int reset_control_status(struct reset_control *rstc)
 135{
 136        if (rstc->rcdev->ops->status)
 137                return rstc->rcdev->ops->status(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
 138
 139        return -ENOSYS;
 140}
 141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_status);
 142
 143/**
 144 * of_reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
 145 * @node: device to be reset by the controller
 146 * @id: reset line name
 147 *
 148 * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
 149 *
 150 * Use of id names is optional.
 151 */
 152struct reset_control *of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node,
 153                                           const char *id)
 154{
 155        struct reset_control *rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 156        struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
 157        struct of_phandle_args args;
 158        int index = 0;
 159        int rstc_id;
 160        int ret;
 161
 162        if (id)
 163                index = of_property_match_string(node,
 164                                                 "reset-names", id);
 165        ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells",
 166                                         index, &args);
 167        if (ret)
 168                return ERR_PTR(ret);
 169
 170        mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
 171        rcdev = NULL;
 172        list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
 173                if (args.np == r->of_node) {
 174                        rcdev = r;
 175                        break;
 176                }
 177        }
 178        of_node_put(args.np);
 179
 180        if (!rcdev) {
 181                mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
 182                return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 183        }
 184
 185        rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
 186        if (rstc_id < 0) {
 187                mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
 188                return ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
 189        }
 190
 191        try_module_get(rcdev->owner);
 192        mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
 193
 194        rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
 195        if (!rstc) {
 196                module_put(rcdev->owner);
 197                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 198        }
 199
 200        rstc->rcdev = rcdev;
 201        rstc->id = rstc_id;
 202
 203        return rstc;
 204}
 205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_get);
 206
 207/**
 208 * reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
 209 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
 210 * @id: reset line name
 211 *
 212 * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
 213 *
 214 * Use of id names is optional.
 215 */
 216struct reset_control *reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
 217{
 218        struct reset_control *rstc;
 219
 220        if (!dev)
 221                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 222
 223        rstc = of_reset_control_get(dev->of_node, id);
 224        if (!IS_ERR(rstc))
 225                rstc->dev = dev;
 226
 227        return rstc;
 228}
 229EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get);
 230
 231/**
 232 * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
 233 * @rstc: reset controller
 234 */
 235
 236void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
 237{
 238        if (IS_ERR(rstc))
 239                return;
 240
 241        module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner);
 242        kfree(rstc);
 243}
 244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put);
 245
 246static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 247{
 248        reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res);
 249}
 250
 251/**
 252 * devm_reset_control_get - resource managed reset_control_get()
 253 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
 254 * @id: reset line name
 255 *
 256 * Managed reset_control_get(). For reset controllers returned from this
 257 * function, reset_control_put() is called automatically on driver detach.
 258 * See reset_control_get() for more information.
 259 */
 260struct reset_control *devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
 261{
 262        struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
 263
 264        ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
 265                           GFP_KERNEL);
 266        if (!ptr)
 267                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 268
 269        rstc = reset_control_get(dev, id);
 270        if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
 271                *ptr = rstc;
 272                devres_add(dev, ptr);
 273        } else {
 274                devres_free(ptr);
 275        }
 276
 277        return rstc;
 278}
 279EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_get);
 280
 281/**
 282 * device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
 283 *                and perform reset
 284 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
 285 *
 286 * Convenience wrapper for reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
 287 * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
 288 * lines.
 289 */
 290int device_reset(struct device *dev)
 291{
 292        struct reset_control *rstc;
 293        int ret;
 294
 295        rstc = reset_control_get(dev, NULL);
 296        if (IS_ERR(rstc))
 297                return PTR_ERR(rstc);
 298
 299        ret = reset_control_reset(rstc);
 300
 301        reset_control_put(rstc);
 302
 303        return ret;
 304}
 305EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reset);
 306