linux/include/linux/nvme.h
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   1/*
   2 * Definitions for the NVM Express interface
   3 * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  12 * more details.
  13 */
  14
  15#ifndef _LINUX_NVME_H
  16#define _LINUX_NVME_H
  17
  18#include <uapi/linux/nvme.h>
  19#include <linux/pci.h>
  20#include <linux/kref.h>
  21#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
  22
  23struct nvme_bar {
  24        __u64                   cap;    /* Controller Capabilities */
  25        __u32                   vs;     /* Version */
  26        __u32                   intms;  /* Interrupt Mask Set */
  27        __u32                   intmc;  /* Interrupt Mask Clear */
  28        __u32                   cc;     /* Controller Configuration */
  29        __u32                   rsvd1;  /* Reserved */
  30        __u32                   csts;   /* Controller Status */
  31        __u32                   rsvd2;  /* Reserved */
  32        __u32                   aqa;    /* Admin Queue Attributes */
  33        __u64                   asq;    /* Admin SQ Base Address */
  34        __u64                   acq;    /* Admin CQ Base Address */
  35};
  36
  37#define NVME_CAP_MQES(cap)      ((cap) & 0xffff)
  38#define NVME_CAP_TIMEOUT(cap)   (((cap) >> 24) & 0xff)
  39#define NVME_CAP_STRIDE(cap)    (((cap) >> 32) & 0xf)
  40#define NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(cap)    (((cap) >> 48) & 0xf)
  41#define NVME_CAP_MPSMAX(cap)    (((cap) >> 52) & 0xf)
  42
  43enum {
  44        NVME_CC_ENABLE          = 1 << 0,
  45        NVME_CC_CSS_NVM         = 0 << 4,
  46        NVME_CC_MPS_SHIFT       = 7,
  47        NVME_CC_ARB_RR          = 0 << 11,
  48        NVME_CC_ARB_WRRU        = 1 << 11,
  49        NVME_CC_ARB_VS          = 7 << 11,
  50        NVME_CC_SHN_NONE        = 0 << 14,
  51        NVME_CC_SHN_NORMAL      = 1 << 14,
  52        NVME_CC_SHN_ABRUPT      = 2 << 14,
  53        NVME_CC_SHN_MASK        = 3 << 14,
  54        NVME_CC_IOSQES          = 6 << 16,
  55        NVME_CC_IOCQES          = 4 << 20,
  56        NVME_CSTS_RDY           = 1 << 0,
  57        NVME_CSTS_CFS           = 1 << 1,
  58        NVME_CSTS_SHST_NORMAL   = 0 << 2,
  59        NVME_CSTS_SHST_OCCUR    = 1 << 2,
  60        NVME_CSTS_SHST_CMPLT    = 2 << 2,
  61        NVME_CSTS_SHST_MASK     = 3 << 2,
  62};
  63
  64extern unsigned char nvme_io_timeout;
  65#define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT (nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
  66
  67/*
  68 * Represents an NVM Express device.  Each nvme_dev is a PCI function.
  69 */
  70struct nvme_dev {
  71        struct list_head node;
  72        struct nvme_queue **queues;
  73        struct request_queue *admin_q;
  74        struct blk_mq_tag_set tagset;
  75        struct blk_mq_tag_set admin_tagset;
  76        u32 __iomem *dbs;
  77        struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
  78        struct dma_pool *prp_page_pool;
  79        struct dma_pool *prp_small_pool;
  80        int instance;
  81        unsigned queue_count;
  82        unsigned online_queues;
  83        unsigned max_qid;
  84        int q_depth;
  85        u32 db_stride;
  86        u32 ctrl_config;
  87        struct msix_entry *entry;
  88        struct nvme_bar __iomem *bar;
  89        struct list_head namespaces;
  90        struct kref kref;
  91        struct device *device;
  92        work_func_t reset_workfn;
  93        struct work_struct reset_work;
  94        struct work_struct probe_work;
  95        char name[12];
  96        char serial[20];
  97        char model[40];
  98        char firmware_rev[8];
  99        u32 max_hw_sectors;
 100        u32 stripe_size;
 101        u32 page_size;
 102        u16 oncs;
 103        u16 abort_limit;
 104        u8 event_limit;
 105        u8 vwc;
 106};
 107
 108/*
 109 * An NVM Express namespace is equivalent to a SCSI LUN
 110 */
 111struct nvme_ns {
 112        struct list_head list;
 113
 114        struct nvme_dev *dev;
 115        struct request_queue *queue;
 116        struct gendisk *disk;
 117
 118        unsigned ns_id;
 119        int lba_shift;
 120        int ms;
 121        int pi_type;
 122        u64 mode_select_num_blocks;
 123        u32 mode_select_block_len;
 124};
 125
 126/*
 127 * The nvme_iod describes the data in an I/O, including the list of PRP
 128 * entries.  You can't see it in this data structure because C doesn't let
 129 * me express that.  Use nvme_alloc_iod to ensure there's enough space
 130 * allocated to store the PRP list.
 131 */
 132struct nvme_iod {
 133        unsigned long private;  /* For the use of the submitter of the I/O */
 134        int npages;             /* In the PRP list. 0 means small pool in use */
 135        int offset;             /* Of PRP list */
 136        int nents;              /* Used in scatterlist */
 137        int length;             /* Of data, in bytes */
 138        dma_addr_t first_dma;
 139        struct scatterlist meta_sg[1]; /* metadata requires single contiguous buffer */
 140        struct scatterlist sg[0];
 141};
 142
 143static inline u64 nvme_block_nr(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
 144{
 145        return (sector >> (ns->lba_shift - 9));
 146}
 147
 148/**
 149 * nvme_free_iod - frees an nvme_iod
 150 * @dev: The device that the I/O was submitted to
 151 * @iod: The memory to free
 152 */
 153void nvme_free_iod(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct nvme_iod *iod);
 154
 155int nvme_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *, struct nvme_iod *, int, gfp_t);
 156struct nvme_iod *nvme_map_user_pages(struct nvme_dev *dev, int write,
 157                                unsigned long addr, unsigned length);
 158void nvme_unmap_user_pages(struct nvme_dev *dev, int write,
 159                        struct nvme_iod *iod);
 160int nvme_submit_io_cmd(struct nvme_dev *, struct nvme_ns *,
 161                                                struct nvme_command *, u32 *);
 162int nvme_submit_flush_data(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, struct nvme_ns *ns);
 163int nvme_submit_admin_cmd(struct nvme_dev *, struct nvme_command *,
 164                                                        u32 *result);
 165int nvme_identify(struct nvme_dev *, unsigned nsid, unsigned cns,
 166                                                        dma_addr_t dma_addr);
 167int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned nsid,
 168                        dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result);
 169int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned fid, unsigned dword11,
 170                        dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 *result);
 171
 172struct sg_io_hdr;
 173
 174int nvme_sg_io(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct sg_io_hdr __user *u_hdr);
 175int nvme_sg_io32(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned long arg);
 176int nvme_sg_get_version_num(int __user *ip);
 177
 178#endif /* _LINUX_NVME_H */
 179