linux/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
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   1/*
   2 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *              PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
   7 *
   8 * Authors:     Ross Biro
   9 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  10 *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  11 *              Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
  12 *
  13 * Changes (see also sock.c)
  14 *
  15 *              piggy,
  16 *              Karl Knutson    :       Socket protocol table
  17 *              A.N.Kuznetsov   :       Socket death error in accept().
  18 *              John Richardson :       Fix non blocking error in connect()
  19 *                                      so sockets that fail to connect
  20 *                                      don't return -EINPROGRESS.
  21 *              Alan Cox        :       Asynchronous I/O support
  22 *              Alan Cox        :       Keep correct socket pointer on sock
  23 *                                      structures
  24 *                                      when accept() ed
  25 *              Alan Cox        :       Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
  26 *                                      moved to close when you look carefully.
  27 *                                      With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
  28 *                                      some RPC stuff seems happier.
  29 *              Niibe Yutaka    :       4.4BSD style write async I/O
  30 *              Alan Cox,
  31 *              Tony Gale       :       Fixed reuse semantics.
  32 *              Alan Cox        :       bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
  33 *                                      sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
  34 *              Alan Cox        :       bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
  35 *                                      Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
  36 *                                      in this respect so be careful with
  37 *                                      compatibility tests...
  38 *              Alan Cox        :       routing cache support
  39 *              Alan Cox        :       memzero the socket structure for
  40 *                                      compactness.
  41 *              Matt Day        :       nonblock connect error handler
  42 *              Alan Cox        :       Allow large numbers of pending sockets
  43 *                                      (eg for big web sites), but only if
  44 *                                      specifically application requested.
  45 *              Alan Cox        :       New buffering throughout IP. Used
  46 *                                      dumbly.
  47 *              Alan Cox        :       New buffering now used smartly.
  48 *              Alan Cox        :       BSD rather than common sense
  49 *                                      interpretation of listen.
  50 *              Germano Caronni :       Assorted small races.
  51 *              Alan Cox        :       sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
  52 *              Alan Cox        :       Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
  53 *              Alan Cox        :       Locked down bind (see security list).
  54 *              Alan Cox        :       Loosened bind a little.
  55 *              Mike McLagan    :       ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
  56 *      Willy Konynenberg       :       Transparent proxying support.
  57 *              David S. Miller :       New socket lookup architecture.
  58 *                                      Some other random speedups.
  59 *              Cyrus Durgin    :       Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
  60 *              Andi Kleen      :       Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
  61 *
  62 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  63 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  64 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  65 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  66 */
  67
  68#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
  69
  70#include <linux/err.h>
  71#include <linux/errno.h>
  72#include <linux/types.h>
  73#include <linux/socket.h>
  74#include <linux/in.h>
  75#include <linux/kernel.h>
  76#include <linux/module.h>
  77#include <linux/sched.h>
  78#include <linux/timer.h>
  79#include <linux/string.h>
  80#include <linux/sockios.h>
  81#include <linux/net.h>
  82#include <linux/capability.h>
  83#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  84#include <linux/mm.h>
  85#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  86#include <linux/stat.h>
  87#include <linux/init.h>
  88#include <linux/poll.h>
  89#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  90#include <linux/random.h>
  91#include <linux/slab.h>
  92
  93#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  94
  95#include <linux/inet.h>
  96#include <linux/igmp.h>
  97#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  98#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  99#include <net/checksum.h>
 100#include <net/ip.h>
 101#include <net/protocol.h>
 102#include <net/arp.h>
 103#include <net/route.h>
 104#include <net/ip_fib.h>
 105#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
 106#include <net/tcp.h>
 107#include <net/udp.h>
 108#include <net/udplite.h>
 109#include <net/ping.h>
 110#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 111#include <net/sock.h>
 112#include <net/raw.h>
 113#include <net/icmp.h>
 114#include <net/inet_common.h>
 115#include <net/xfrm.h>
 116#include <net/net_namespace.h>
 117#include <net/secure_seq.h>
 118#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
 119#include <linux/mroute.h>
 120#endif
 121
 122
 123/* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
 124 * build a new socket.
 125 */
 126static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
 127static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
 128
 129/* New destruction routine */
 130
 131void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
 132{
 133        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 134
 135        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
 136        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
 137
 138        sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
 139
 140        if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
 141                pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
 142                       sk->sk_state, sk);
 143                return;
 144        }
 145        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
 146                pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
 147                return;
 148        }
 149
 150        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
 151        WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
 152        WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
 153        WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
 154
 155        kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
 156        dst_release(rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
 157        dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
 158        sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
 159}
 160EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
 161
 162/*
 163 *      The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
 164 *      socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
 165 *      the work.
 166 */
 167
 168/*
 169 *      Automatically bind an unbound socket.
 170 */
 171
 172static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
 173{
 174        struct inet_sock *inet;
 175        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 176        lock_sock(sk);
 177        inet = inet_sk(sk);
 178        if (!inet->inet_num) {
 179                if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
 180                        release_sock(sk);
 181                        return -EAGAIN;
 182                }
 183                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 184        }
 185        release_sock(sk);
 186        return 0;
 187}
 188
 189/*
 190 *      Move a socket into listening state.
 191 */
 192int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
 193{
 194        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 195        unsigned char old_state;
 196        int err;
 197
 198        lock_sock(sk);
 199
 200        err = -EINVAL;
 201        if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
 202                goto out;
 203
 204        old_state = sk->sk_state;
 205        if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
 206                goto out;
 207
 208        /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
 209         * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
 210         */
 211        if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
 212                /* Check special setups for testing purpose to enable TFO w/o
 213                 * requiring TCP_FASTOPEN sockopt.
 214                 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
 215                 * Also fastopenq may already been allocated because this
 216                 * socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but was
 217                 * shutdown() (rather than close()).
 218                 */
 219                if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) != 0 &&
 220                    inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq == NULL) {
 221                        if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) != 0)
 222                                err = fastopen_init_queue(sk, backlog);
 223                        else if ((sysctl_tcp_fastopen &
 224                                  TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT2) != 0)
 225                                err = fastopen_init_queue(sk,
 226                                    ((uint)sysctl_tcp_fastopen) >> 16);
 227                        else
 228                                err = 0;
 229                        if (err)
 230                                goto out;
 231                }
 232                err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
 233                if (err)
 234                        goto out;
 235        }
 236        sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
 237        err = 0;
 238
 239out:
 240        release_sock(sk);
 241        return err;
 242}
 243EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
 244
 245/*
 246 *      Create an inet socket.
 247 */
 248
 249static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
 250                       int kern)
 251{
 252        struct sock *sk;
 253        struct inet_protosw *answer;
 254        struct inet_sock *inet;
 255        struct proto *answer_prot;
 256        unsigned char answer_flags;
 257        int try_loading_module = 0;
 258        int err;
 259
 260        sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
 261
 262        /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
 263lookup_protocol:
 264        err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
 265        rcu_read_lock();
 266        list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
 267
 268                err = 0;
 269                /* Check the non-wild match. */
 270                if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
 271                        if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
 272                                break;
 273                } else {
 274                        /* Check for the two wild cases. */
 275                        if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
 276                                protocol = answer->protocol;
 277                                break;
 278                        }
 279                        if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
 280                                break;
 281                }
 282                err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
 283        }
 284
 285        if (unlikely(err)) {
 286                if (try_loading_module < 2) {
 287                        rcu_read_unlock();
 288                        /*
 289                         * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
 290                         * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
 291                         */
 292                        if (++try_loading_module == 1)
 293                                request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
 294                                               PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
 295                        /*
 296                         * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
 297                         * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
 298                         */
 299                        else
 300                                request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
 301                                               PF_INET, protocol);
 302                        goto lookup_protocol;
 303                } else
 304                        goto out_rcu_unlock;
 305        }
 306
 307        err = -EPERM;
 308        if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
 309            !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
 310                goto out_rcu_unlock;
 311
 312        sock->ops = answer->ops;
 313        answer_prot = answer->prot;
 314        answer_flags = answer->flags;
 315        rcu_read_unlock();
 316
 317        WARN_ON(answer_prot->slab == NULL);
 318
 319        err = -ENOBUFS;
 320        sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot);
 321        if (sk == NULL)
 322                goto out;
 323
 324        err = 0;
 325        if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
 326                sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
 327
 328        inet = inet_sk(sk);
 329        inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
 330
 331        inet->nodefrag = 0;
 332
 333        if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
 334                inet->inet_num = protocol;
 335                if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
 336                        inet->hdrincl = 1;
 337        }
 338
 339        if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)
 340                inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
 341        else
 342                inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
 343
 344        inet->inet_id = 0;
 345
 346        sock_init_data(sock, sk);
 347
 348        sk->sk_destruct    = inet_sock_destruct;
 349        sk->sk_protocol    = protocol;
 350        sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
 351
 352        inet->uc_ttl    = -1;
 353        inet->mc_loop   = 1;
 354        inet->mc_ttl    = 1;
 355        inet->mc_all    = 1;
 356        inet->mc_index  = 0;
 357        inet->mc_list   = NULL;
 358        inet->rcv_tos   = 0;
 359
 360        sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
 361
 362        if (inet->inet_num) {
 363                /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
 364                 * the user to assign a number at socket
 365                 * creation time automatically
 366                 * shares.
 367                 */
 368                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 369                /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
 370                sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
 371        }
 372
 373        if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
 374                err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
 375                if (err)
 376                        sk_common_release(sk);
 377        }
 378out:
 379        return err;
 380out_rcu_unlock:
 381        rcu_read_unlock();
 382        goto out;
 383}
 384
 385
 386/*
 387 *      The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
 388 *      function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
 389 *      should refer to it.
 390 */
 391int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
 392{
 393        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 394
 395        if (sk) {
 396                long timeout;
 397
 398                /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
 399                ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
 400
 401                /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
 402                 * is complete.  Otherwise we return immediately. The
 403                 * actually closing is done the same either way.
 404                 *
 405                 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
 406                 * linger..
 407                 */
 408                timeout = 0;
 409                if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
 410                    !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
 411                        timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
 412                sock->sk = NULL;
 413                sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
 414        }
 415        return 0;
 416}
 417EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
 418
 419int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
 420{
 421        struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
 422        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 423        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 424        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 425        unsigned short snum;
 426        int chk_addr_ret;
 427        int err;
 428
 429        /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
 430        if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
 431                err = sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 432                goto out;
 433        }
 434        err = -EINVAL;
 435        if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
 436                goto out;
 437
 438        if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
 439                /* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
 440                 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
 441                 */
 442                err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 443                if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
 444                    addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
 445                        goto out;
 446        }
 447
 448        chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
 449
 450        /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
 451         * many applications when removed.  It is unfortunate since
 452         * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
 453         * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
 454         * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
 455         *  is temporarily down)
 456         */
 457        err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 458        if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind &&
 459            !(inet->freebind || inet->transparent) &&
 460            addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
 461            chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
 462            chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
 463            chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
 464                goto out;
 465
 466        snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
 467        err = -EACCES;
 468        if (snum && snum < PROT_SOCK &&
 469            !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
 470                goto out;
 471
 472        /*      We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
 473         *      used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
 474         *
 475         *      In the BSD API these are the same except where it
 476         *      would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
 477         *      which case the sending device address is used.
 478         */
 479        lock_sock(sk);
 480
 481        /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
 482        err = -EINVAL;
 483        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
 484                goto out_release_sock;
 485
 486        inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
 487        if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
 488                inet->inet_saddr = 0;  /* Use device */
 489
 490        /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
 491        if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
 492                inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
 493                err = -EADDRINUSE;
 494                goto out_release_sock;
 495        }
 496
 497        if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
 498                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
 499        if (snum)
 500                sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
 501        inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 502        inet->inet_daddr = 0;
 503        inet->inet_dport = 0;
 504        sk_dst_reset(sk);
 505        err = 0;
 506out_release_sock:
 507        release_sock(sk);
 508out:
 509        return err;
 510}
 511EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
 512
 513int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 514                       int addr_len, int flags)
 515{
 516        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 517
 518        if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
 519                return -EINVAL;
 520        if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
 521                return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
 522
 523        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
 524                return -EAGAIN;
 525        return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 526}
 527EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
 528
 529static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
 530{
 531        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 532
 533        prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 534        sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;
 535
 536        /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
 537         * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
 538         * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
 539         * without closing the socket.
 540         */
 541        while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 542                release_sock(sk);
 543                timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
 544                lock_sock(sk);
 545                if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
 546                        break;
 547                prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 548        }
 549        finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
 550        sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
 551        return timeo;
 552}
 553
 554/*
 555 *      Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
 556 *      TCP 'magic' in here.
 557 */
 558int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 559                          int addr_len, int flags)
 560{
 561        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 562        int err;
 563        long timeo;
 564
 565        if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
 566                return -EINVAL;
 567
 568        if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
 569                err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
 570                sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
 571                goto out;
 572        }
 573
 574        switch (sock->state) {
 575        default:
 576                err = -EINVAL;
 577                goto out;
 578        case SS_CONNECTED:
 579                err = -EISCONN;
 580                goto out;
 581        case SS_CONNECTING:
 582                err = -EALREADY;
 583                /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
 584                break;
 585        case SS_UNCONNECTED:
 586                err = -EISCONN;
 587                if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
 588                        goto out;
 589
 590                err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
 591                if (err < 0)
 592                        goto out;
 593
 594                sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
 595
 596                /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
 597                 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
 598                 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
 599                 */
 600                err = -EINPROGRESS;
 601                break;
 602        }
 603
 604        timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 605
 606        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 607                int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
 608                                tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
 609                                tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;
 610
 611                /* Error code is set above */
 612                if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
 613                        goto out;
 614
 615                err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 616                if (signal_pending(current))
 617                        goto out;
 618        }
 619
 620        /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
 621         * or another process disconnected us.
 622         */
 623        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
 624                goto sock_error;
 625
 626        /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
 627         * and error was received after socket entered established state.
 628         * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
 629         */
 630
 631        sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 632        err = 0;
 633out:
 634        return err;
 635
 636sock_error:
 637        err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
 638        sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
 639        if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
 640                sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
 641        goto out;
 642}
 643EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);
 644
 645int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 646                        int addr_len, int flags)
 647{
 648        int err;
 649
 650        lock_sock(sock->sk);
 651        err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags);
 652        release_sock(sock->sk);
 653        return err;
 654}
 655EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
 656
 657/*
 658 *      Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
 659 */
 660
 661int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
 662{
 663        struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
 664        int err = -EINVAL;
 665        struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err);
 666
 667        if (!sk2)
 668                goto do_err;
 669
 670        lock_sock(sk2);
 671
 672        sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
 673        WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
 674                  (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
 675                  TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
 676
 677        sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
 678
 679        newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 680        err = 0;
 681        release_sock(sk2);
 682do_err:
 683        return err;
 684}
 685EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
 686
 687
 688/*
 689 *      This does both peername and sockname.
 690 */
 691int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
 692                        int *uaddr_len, int peer)
 693{
 694        struct sock *sk         = sock->sk;
 695        struct inet_sock *inet  = inet_sk(sk);
 696        DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
 697
 698        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
 699        if (peer) {
 700                if (!inet->inet_dport ||
 701                    (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
 702                     peer == 1))
 703                        return -ENOTCONN;
 704                sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
 705                sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
 706        } else {
 707                __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
 708                if (!addr)
 709                        addr = inet->inet_saddr;
 710                sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
 711                sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
 712        }
 713        memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
 714        *uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin);
 715        return 0;
 716}
 717EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
 718
 719int inet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 720                 size_t size)
 721{
 722        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 723
 724        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 725
 726        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 727        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
 728            inet_autobind(sk))
 729                return -EAGAIN;
 730
 731        return sk->sk_prot->sendmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size);
 732}
 733EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
 734
 735ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
 736                      size_t size, int flags)
 737{
 738        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 739
 740        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 741
 742        /* We may need to bind the socket. */
 743        if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
 744            inet_autobind(sk))
 745                return -EAGAIN;
 746
 747        if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
 748                return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
 749        return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
 750}
 751EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
 752
 753int inet_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 754                 size_t size, int flags)
 755{
 756        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 757        int addr_len = 0;
 758        int err;
 759
 760        sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
 761
 762        err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
 763                                   flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
 764        if (err >= 0)
 765                msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
 766        return err;
 767}
 768EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
 769
 770int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
 771{
 772        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 773        int err = 0;
 774
 775        /* This should really check to make sure
 776         * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
 777         */
 778        how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
 779                       1->2 bit 2 snds.
 780                       2->3 */
 781        if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how)     /* MAXINT->0 */
 782                return -EINVAL;
 783
 784        lock_sock(sk);
 785        if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
 786                if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
 787                    (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
 788                        sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
 789                else
 790                        sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
 791        }
 792
 793        switch (sk->sk_state) {
 794        case TCP_CLOSE:
 795                err = -ENOTCONN;
 796                /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
 797                   POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
 798        default:
 799                sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
 800                if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
 801                        sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
 802                break;
 803
 804        /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
 805         * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
 806         * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
 807         */
 808        case TCP_LISTEN:
 809                if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
 810                        break;
 811                /* Fall through */
 812        case TCP_SYN_SENT:
 813                err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
 814                sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
 815                break;
 816        }
 817
 818        /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
 819        sk->sk_state_change(sk);
 820        release_sock(sk);
 821        return err;
 822}
 823EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
 824
 825/*
 826 *      ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
 827 *      device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
 828 *      pass on to the socket itself.
 829 *
 830 *      NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
 831 *      loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
 832 *      There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
 833 */
 834
 835int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 836{
 837        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 838        int err = 0;
 839        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 840
 841        switch (cmd) {
 842        case SIOCGSTAMP:
 843                err = sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
 844                break;
 845        case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
 846                err = sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
 847                break;
 848        case SIOCADDRT:
 849        case SIOCDELRT:
 850        case SIOCRTMSG:
 851                err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 852                break;
 853        case SIOCDARP:
 854        case SIOCGARP:
 855        case SIOCSARP:
 856                err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 857                break;
 858        case SIOCGIFADDR:
 859        case SIOCSIFADDR:
 860        case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
 861        case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
 862        case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
 863        case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
 864        case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
 865        case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
 866        case SIOCSIFPFLAGS:
 867        case SIOCGIFPFLAGS:
 868        case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
 869                err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
 870                break;
 871        default:
 872                if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
 873                        err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
 874                else
 875                        err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 876                break;
 877        }
 878        return err;
 879}
 880EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
 881
 882#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 883static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 884{
 885        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 886        int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 887
 888        if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
 889                err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
 890
 891        return err;
 892}
 893#endif
 894
 895const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
 896        .family            = PF_INET,
 897        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 898        .release           = inet_release,
 899        .bind              = inet_bind,
 900        .connect           = inet_stream_connect,
 901        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 902        .accept            = inet_accept,
 903        .getname           = inet_getname,
 904        .poll              = tcp_poll,
 905        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 906        .listen            = inet_listen,
 907        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 908        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 909        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 910        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 911        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 912        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 913        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 914        .splice_read       = tcp_splice_read,
 915#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 916        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 917        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 918        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 919#endif
 920};
 921EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
 922
 923const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
 924        .family            = PF_INET,
 925        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 926        .release           = inet_release,
 927        .bind              = inet_bind,
 928        .connect           = inet_dgram_connect,
 929        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 930        .accept            = sock_no_accept,
 931        .getname           = inet_getname,
 932        .poll              = udp_poll,
 933        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 934        .listen            = sock_no_listen,
 935        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 936        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 937        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 938        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 939        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 940        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 941        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 942#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 943        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 944        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 945        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 946#endif
 947};
 948EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
 949
 950/*
 951 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
 952 * udp_poll
 953 */
 954static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
 955        .family            = PF_INET,
 956        .owner             = THIS_MODULE,
 957        .release           = inet_release,
 958        .bind              = inet_bind,
 959        .connect           = inet_dgram_connect,
 960        .socketpair        = sock_no_socketpair,
 961        .accept            = sock_no_accept,
 962        .getname           = inet_getname,
 963        .poll              = datagram_poll,
 964        .ioctl             = inet_ioctl,
 965        .listen            = sock_no_listen,
 966        .shutdown          = inet_shutdown,
 967        .setsockopt        = sock_common_setsockopt,
 968        .getsockopt        = sock_common_getsockopt,
 969        .sendmsg           = inet_sendmsg,
 970        .recvmsg           = inet_recvmsg,
 971        .mmap              = sock_no_mmap,
 972        .sendpage          = inet_sendpage,
 973#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 974        .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
 975        .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
 976        .compat_ioctl      = inet_compat_ioctl,
 977#endif
 978};
 979
 980static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
 981        .family = PF_INET,
 982        .create = inet_create,
 983        .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 984};
 985
 986/* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
 987 * the linked list inetsw.
 988 */
 989static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
 990{
 991        {
 992                .type =       SOCK_STREAM,
 993                .protocol =   IPPROTO_TCP,
 994                .prot =       &tcp_prot,
 995                .ops =        &inet_stream_ops,
 996                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
 997                              INET_PROTOSW_ICSK,
 998        },
 999
1000        {
1001                .type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1002                .protocol =   IPPROTO_UDP,
1003                .prot =       &udp_prot,
1004                .ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1005                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1006       },
1007
1008       {
1009                .type =       SOCK_DGRAM,
1010                .protocol =   IPPROTO_ICMP,
1011                .prot =       &ping_prot,
1012                .ops =        &inet_dgram_ops,
1013                .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1014       },
1015
1016       {
1017               .type =       SOCK_RAW,
1018               .protocol =   IPPROTO_IP,        /* wild card */
1019               .prot =       &raw_prot,
1020               .ops =        &inet_sockraw_ops,
1021               .flags =      INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1022       }
1023};
1024
1025#define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1026
1027void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1028{
1029        struct list_head *lh;
1030        struct inet_protosw *answer;
1031        int protocol = p->protocol;
1032        struct list_head *last_perm;
1033
1034        spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1035
1036        if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1037                goto out_illegal;
1038
1039        /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1040        answer = NULL;
1041        last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1042        list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1043                answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1044
1045                /* Check only the non-wild match. */
1046                if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) {
1047                        if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1048                                break;
1049                        last_perm = lh;
1050                }
1051
1052                answer = NULL;
1053        }
1054        if (answer)
1055                goto out_permanent;
1056
1057        /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1058         * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1059         * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1060         * non-permanent entry.  This means that when we remove this entry, the
1061         * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1062         */
1063        list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1064out:
1065        spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1066
1067        return;
1068
1069out_permanent:
1070        pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1071        goto out;
1072
1073out_illegal:
1074        pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1075               p->type);
1076        goto out;
1077}
1078EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1079
1080void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1081{
1082        if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1083                pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1084                       p->protocol);
1085        } else {
1086                spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1087                list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1088                spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1089
1090                synchronize_net();
1091        }
1092}
1093EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1094
1095/*
1096 *      Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
1097 */
1098
1099int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly;
1100
1101static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1102{
1103        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1104        __be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1105        __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1106        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1107        struct rtable *rt;
1108        __be32 new_saddr;
1109        struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1110
1111        inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1112                                             sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1113        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1114                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1115
1116        /* Query new route. */
1117        fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1118        rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1119                              sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1120                              inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
1121        if (IS_ERR(rt))
1122                return PTR_ERR(rt);
1123
1124        sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1125
1126        new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1127
1128        if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1129                return 0;
1130
1131        if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1132                pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1133                        __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1134        }
1135
1136        inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1137
1138        /*
1139         * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1140         * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1141         * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1142         *
1143         * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1144         * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1145         */
1146        __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1147        return 0;
1148}
1149
1150int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1151{
1152        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1153        struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1154        __be32 daddr;
1155        struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1156        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1157        int err;
1158
1159        /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1160        if (rt)
1161                return 0;
1162
1163        /* Reroute. */
1164        rcu_read_lock();
1165        inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1166        daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1167        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1168                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1169        rcu_read_unlock();
1170        fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1171        rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1172                                   inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1173                                   sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1174                                   sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1175        if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
1176                err = 0;
1177                sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1178        } else {
1179                err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1180
1181                /* Routing failed... */
1182                sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1183                /*
1184                 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1185                 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1186                 */
1187                if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1188                    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1189                    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1190                    (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1191                        sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1192        }
1193
1194        return err;
1195}
1196EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1197
1198static struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1199                                        netdev_features_t features)
1200{
1201        struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1202        const struct net_offload *ops;
1203        unsigned int offset = 0;
1204        bool udpfrag, encap;
1205        struct iphdr *iph;
1206        int proto;
1207        int nhoff;
1208        int ihl;
1209        int id;
1210
1211        if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
1212                     ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
1213                       SKB_GSO_UDP |
1214                       SKB_GSO_DODGY |
1215                       SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
1216                       SKB_GSO_GRE |
1217                       SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM |
1218                       SKB_GSO_IPIP |
1219                       SKB_GSO_SIT |
1220                       SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
1221                       SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL |
1222                       SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM |
1223                       SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM |
1224                       0)))
1225                goto out;
1226
1227        skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1228        nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
1229        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1230                goto out;
1231
1232        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1233        ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
1234        if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1235                goto out;
1236
1237        id = ntohs(iph->id);
1238        proto = iph->protocol;
1239
1240        /* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */
1241        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1242                goto out;
1243        __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1244
1245        encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0;
1246        if (encap)
1247                features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
1248        SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl;
1249
1250        skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1251
1252        segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1253
1254        if (skb->encapsulation &&
1255            skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_SIT|SKB_GSO_IPIP))
1256                udpfrag = proto == IPPROTO_UDP && encap;
1257        else
1258                udpfrag = proto == IPPROTO_UDP && !skb->encapsulation;
1259
1260        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1261        if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment))
1262                segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
1263
1264        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
1265                goto out;
1266
1267        skb = segs;
1268        do {
1269                iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff);
1270                if (udpfrag) {
1271                        iph->id = htons(id);
1272                        iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1273                        if (skb->next != NULL)
1274                                iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1275                        offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl;
1276                } else {
1277                        iph->id = htons(id++);
1278                }
1279                iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1280                ip_send_check(iph);
1281                if (encap)
1282                        skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1283                skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head;
1284        } while ((skb = skb->next));
1285
1286out:
1287        return segs;
1288}
1289
1290static struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
1291                                         struct sk_buff *skb)
1292{
1293        const struct net_offload *ops;
1294        struct sk_buff **pp = NULL;
1295        struct sk_buff *p;
1296        const struct iphdr *iph;
1297        unsigned int hlen;
1298        unsigned int off;
1299        unsigned int id;
1300        int flush = 1;
1301        int proto;
1302
1303        off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1304        hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1305        iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1306        if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1307                iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1308                if (unlikely(!iph))
1309                        goto out;
1310        }
1311
1312        proto = iph->protocol;
1313
1314        rcu_read_lock();
1315        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1316        if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
1317                goto out_unlock;
1318
1319        if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1320                goto out_unlock;
1321
1322        if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
1323                goto out_unlock;
1324
1325        id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1326        flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
1327        id >>= 16;
1328
1329        for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
1330                struct iphdr *iph2;
1331
1332                if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1333                        continue;
1334
1335                iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off);
1336                /* The above works because, with the exception of the top
1337                 * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same
1338                 * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start
1339                 * at the same offset.
1340                 */
1341                if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1342                    ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1343                    ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1344                        NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1345                        continue;
1346                }
1347
1348                /* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1349                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1350                        (iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1351                        (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1352                        ((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF));
1353
1354                /* Save the IP ID check to be included later when we get to
1355                 * the transport layer so only the inner most IP ID is checked.
1356                 * This is because some GSO/TSO implementations do not
1357                 * correctly increment the IP ID for the outer hdrs.
1358                 */
1359                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id =
1360                            ((u16)(ntohs(iph2->id) + NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count) ^ id);
1361                NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1362        }
1363
1364        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1365        skb_set_network_header(skb, off);
1366        /* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one
1367         * immediately following this IP hdr.
1368         */
1369
1370        /* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here,
1371         * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0
1372         */
1373        skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1374        skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1375
1376        pp = ops->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb);
1377
1378out_unlock:
1379        rcu_read_unlock();
1380
1381out:
1382        NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1383
1384        return pp;
1385}
1386
1387int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len)
1388{
1389        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
1390                return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1391#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1392        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
1393                return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1394#endif
1395        return -EINVAL;
1396}
1397
1398static int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1399{
1400        __be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1401        struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
1402        const struct net_offload *ops;
1403        int proto = iph->protocol;
1404        int err = -ENOSYS;
1405
1406        if (skb->encapsulation)
1407                skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff);
1408
1409        csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1410        iph->tot_len = newlen;
1411
1412        rcu_read_lock();
1413        ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1414        if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
1415                goto out_unlock;
1416
1417        /* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below
1418         * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in
1419         * inet_gro_receive().
1420         */
1421        err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph));
1422
1423out_unlock:
1424        rcu_read_unlock();
1425
1426        return err;
1427}
1428
1429int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1430                         unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1431                         struct net *net)
1432{
1433        struct socket *sock;
1434        int rc = sock_create_kern(family, type, protocol, &sock);
1435
1436        if (rc == 0) {
1437                *sk = sock->sk;
1438                (*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1439                /*
1440                 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1441                 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1442                 */
1443                (*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1444
1445                sk_change_net(*sk, net);
1446        }
1447        return rc;
1448}
1449EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1450
1451unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt)
1452{
1453        unsigned long res = 0;
1454        int i;
1455
1456        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1457                res += *(((unsigned long *) per_cpu_ptr(mib, i)) + offt);
1458        return res;
1459}
1460EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1461
1462#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1463
1464u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1465{
1466        u64 res = 0;
1467        int cpu;
1468
1469        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1470                void *bhptr;
1471                struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1472                u64 v;
1473                unsigned int start;
1474
1475                bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu);
1476                syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1477                do {
1478                        start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(syncp);
1479                        v = *(((u64 *) bhptr) + offt);
1480                } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(syncp, start));
1481
1482                res += v;
1483        }
1484        return res;
1485}
1486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1487#endif
1488
1489#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1490static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1491        .handler =      igmp_rcv,
1492        .netns_ok =     1,
1493};
1494#endif
1495
1496static const struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1497        .early_demux    =       tcp_v4_early_demux,
1498        .handler        =       tcp_v4_rcv,
1499        .err_handler    =       tcp_v4_err,
1500        .no_policy      =       1,
1501        .netns_ok       =       1,
1502        .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1503};
1504
1505static const struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1506        .early_demux =  udp_v4_early_demux,
1507        .handler =      udp_rcv,
1508        .err_handler =  udp_err,
1509        .no_policy =    1,
1510        .netns_ok =     1,
1511};
1512
1513static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1514        .handler =      icmp_rcv,
1515        .err_handler =  icmp_err,
1516        .no_policy =    1,
1517        .netns_ok =     1,
1518};
1519
1520static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1521{
1522        int i;
1523
1524        net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
1525        if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics)
1526                goto err_tcp_mib;
1527        net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
1528        if (!net->mib.ip_statistics)
1529                goto err_ip_mib;
1530
1531        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1532                struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats;
1533                af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i);
1534                u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp);
1535        }
1536
1537        net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
1538        if (!net->mib.net_statistics)
1539                goto err_net_mib;
1540        net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1541        if (!net->mib.udp_statistics)
1542                goto err_udp_mib;
1543        net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1544        if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics)
1545                goto err_udplite_mib;
1546        net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
1547        if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics)
1548                goto err_icmp_mib;
1549        net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1550                                              GFP_KERNEL);
1551        if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1552                goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1553
1554        tcp_mib_init(net);
1555        return 0;
1556
1557err_icmpmsg_mib:
1558        free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1559err_icmp_mib:
1560        free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1561err_udplite_mib:
1562        free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1563err_udp_mib:
1564        free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1565err_net_mib:
1566        free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1567err_ip_mib:
1568        free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1569err_tcp_mib:
1570        return -ENOMEM;
1571}
1572
1573static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1574{
1575        kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1576        free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1577        free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1578        free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1579        free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1580        free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1581        free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1582}
1583
1584static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1585        .init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1586        .exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1587};
1588
1589static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1590{
1591        return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1592}
1593
1594static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net)
1595{
1596        /*
1597         * Set defaults for local port range
1598         */
1599        seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
1600        net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] =  32768;
1601        net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] =  61000;
1602
1603        seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
1604        /*
1605         * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets.
1606         * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group.
1607         */
1608        net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1);
1609        net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0);
1610        return 0;
1611}
1612
1613static __net_exit void inet_exit_net(struct net *net)
1614{
1615}
1616
1617static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = {
1618        .init = inet_init_net,
1619        .exit = inet_exit_net,
1620};
1621
1622static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void)
1623{
1624        return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops);
1625}
1626
1627static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1628
1629/*
1630 *      IP protocol layer initialiser
1631 */
1632
1633static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
1634        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1635        .callbacks = {
1636                .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1637                .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1638                .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1639        },
1640};
1641
1642static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = {
1643        .callbacks = {
1644                .gso_segment    = inet_gso_segment,
1645                .gro_receive    = inet_gro_receive,
1646                .gro_complete   = inet_gro_complete,
1647        },
1648};
1649
1650static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
1651{
1652        /*
1653         * Add offloads
1654         */
1655        if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1656                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1657        if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1658                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1659
1660        dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
1661        inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP);
1662        return 0;
1663}
1664
1665fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);
1666
1667static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1668        .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1669        .func = ip_rcv,
1670};
1671
1672static int __init inet_init(void)
1673{
1674        struct inet_protosw *q;
1675        struct list_head *r;
1676        int rc = -EINVAL;
1677
1678        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm) > FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb));
1679
1680        rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1681        if (rc)
1682                goto out;
1683
1684        rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1685        if (rc)
1686                goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1687
1688        rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1689        if (rc)
1690                goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1691
1692        rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1693        if (rc)
1694                goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1695
1696        /*
1697         *      Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1698         */
1699
1700        (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1701
1702#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1703        ip_static_sysctl_init();
1704#endif
1705
1706        /*
1707         *      Add all the base protocols.
1708         */
1709
1710        if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1711                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1712        if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1713                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1714        if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1715                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1716#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1717        if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1718                pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1719#endif
1720
1721        /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1722        for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1723                INIT_LIST_HEAD(r);
1724
1725        for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1726                inet_register_protosw(q);
1727
1728        /*
1729         *      Set the ARP module up
1730         */
1731
1732        arp_init();
1733
1734        /*
1735         *      Set the IP module up
1736         */
1737
1738        ip_init();
1739
1740        tcp_v4_init();
1741
1742        /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1743        tcp_init();
1744
1745        /* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1746        udp_init();
1747
1748        /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1749        udplite4_register();
1750
1751        ping_init();
1752
1753        /*
1754         *      Set the ICMP layer up
1755         */
1756
1757        if (icmp_init() < 0)
1758                panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
1759
1760        /*
1761         *      Initialise the multicast router
1762         */
1763#if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1764        if (ip_mr_init())
1765                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
1766#endif
1767
1768        if (init_inet_pernet_ops())
1769                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__);
1770        /*
1771         *      Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1772         */
1773
1774        if (init_ipv4_mibs())
1775                pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
1776
1777        ipv4_proc_init();
1778
1779        ipfrag_init();
1780
1781        dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
1782
1783        rc = 0;
1784out:
1785        return rc;
1786out_unregister_raw_proto:
1787        proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
1788out_unregister_udp_proto:
1789        proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
1790out_unregister_tcp_proto:
1791        proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
1792        goto out;
1793}
1794
1795fs_initcall(inet_init);
1796
1797/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1798
1799#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1800static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1801{
1802        int rc = 0;
1803
1804        if (raw_proc_init())
1805                goto out_raw;
1806        if (tcp4_proc_init())
1807                goto out_tcp;
1808        if (udp4_proc_init())
1809                goto out_udp;
1810        if (ping_proc_init())
1811                goto out_ping;
1812        if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1813                goto out_misc;
1814out:
1815        return rc;
1816out_misc:
1817        ping_proc_exit();
1818out_ping:
1819        udp4_proc_exit();
1820out_udp:
1821        tcp4_proc_exit();
1822out_tcp:
1823        raw_proc_exit();
1824out_raw:
1825        rc = -ENOMEM;
1826        goto out;
1827}
1828
1829#else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1830static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
1831{
1832        return 0;
1833}
1834#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1835
1836MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET);
1837
1838