linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Canonical Ltd. <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/export.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  16#include <linux/memblock.h>
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  19#include <linux/of_irq.h>
  20#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  21#include <linux/smp.h>
  22
  23#include <asm/cputype.h>
  24#include <asm/setup.h>
  25#include <asm/page.h>
  26#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
  27#include <asm/mach/arch.h>
  28#include <asm/mach-types.h>
  29
  30
  31#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  32extern struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table[];
  33
  34static const struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table_sentinel
  35        __used __section(__cpu_method_of_table_end);
  36
  37
  38static int __init set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
  39{
  40        const char *method;
  41        struct of_cpu_method *m = __cpu_method_of_table;
  42
  43        if (of_property_read_string(node, "enable-method", &method))
  44                return 0;
  45
  46        for (; m->method; m++)
  47                if (!strcmp(m->method, method)) {
  48                        smp_set_ops(m->ops);
  49                        return 1;
  50                }
  51
  52        return 0;
  53}
  54#else
  55static inline int set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
  56{
  57        return 1;
  58}
  59#endif
  60
  61
  62/*
  63 * arm_dt_init_cpu_maps - Function retrieves cpu nodes from the device tree
  64 * and builds the cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to
  65 * logical cpus
  66 *
  67 * Updates the cpu possible mask with the number of parsed cpu nodes
  68 */
  69void __init arm_dt_init_cpu_maps(void)
  70{
  71        /*
  72         * Temp logical map is initialized with UINT_MAX values that are
  73         * considered invalid logical map entries since the logical map must
  74         * contain a list of MPIDR[23:0] values where MPIDR[31:24] must
  75         * read as 0.
  76         */
  77        struct device_node *cpu, *cpus;
  78        int found_method = 0;
  79        u32 i, j, cpuidx = 1;
  80        u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0;
  81
  82        u32 tmp_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID };
  83        bool bootcpu_valid = false;
  84        cpus = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
  85
  86        if (!cpus)
  87                return;
  88
  89        for_each_child_of_node(cpus, cpu) {
  90                u32 hwid;
  91
  92                if (of_node_cmp(cpu->type, "cpu"))
  93                        continue;
  94
  95                pr_debug(" * %s...\n", cpu->full_name);
  96                /*
  97                 * A device tree containing CPU nodes with missing "reg"
  98                 * properties is considered invalid to build the
  99                 * cpu_logical_map.
 100                 */
 101                if (of_property_read_u32(cpu, "reg", &hwid)) {
 102                        pr_debug(" * %s missing reg property\n",
 103                                     cpu->full_name);
 104                        return;
 105                }
 106
 107                /*
 108                 * 8 MSBs must be set to 0 in the DT since the reg property
 109                 * defines the MPIDR[23:0].
 110                 */
 111                if (hwid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK)
 112                        return;
 113
 114                /*
 115                 * Duplicate MPIDRs are a recipe for disaster.
 116                 * Scan all initialized entries and check for
 117                 * duplicates. If any is found just bail out.
 118                 * temp values were initialized to UINT_MAX
 119                 * to avoid matching valid MPIDR[23:0] values.
 120                 */
 121                for (j = 0; j < cpuidx; j++)
 122                        if (WARN(tmp_map[j] == hwid, "Duplicate /cpu reg "
 123                                                     "properties in the DT\n"))
 124                                return;
 125
 126                /*
 127                 * Build a stashed array of MPIDR values. Numbering scheme
 128                 * requires that if detected the boot CPU must be assigned
 129                 * logical id 0. Other CPUs get sequential indexes starting
 130                 * from 1. If a CPU node with a reg property matching the
 131                 * boot CPU MPIDR is detected, this is recorded so that the
 132                 * logical map built from DT is validated and can be used
 133                 * to override the map created in smp_setup_processor_id().
 134                 */
 135                if (hwid == mpidr) {
 136                        i = 0;
 137                        bootcpu_valid = true;
 138                } else {
 139                        i = cpuidx++;
 140                }
 141
 142                if (WARN(cpuidx > nr_cpu_ids, "DT /cpu %u nodes greater than "
 143                                               "max cores %u, capping them\n",
 144                                               cpuidx, nr_cpu_ids)) {
 145                        cpuidx = nr_cpu_ids;
 146                        break;
 147                }
 148
 149                tmp_map[i] = hwid;
 150
 151                if (!found_method)
 152                        found_method = set_smp_ops_by_method(cpu);
 153        }
 154
 155        /*
 156         * Fallback to an enable-method in the cpus node if nothing found in
 157         * a cpu node.
 158         */
 159        if (!found_method)
 160                set_smp_ops_by_method(cpus);
 161
 162        if (!bootcpu_valid) {
 163                pr_warn("DT missing boot CPU MPIDR[23:0], fall back to default cpu_logical_map\n");
 164                return;
 165        }
 166
 167        /*
 168         * Since the boot CPU node contains proper data, and all nodes have
 169         * a reg property, the DT CPU list can be considered valid and the
 170         * logical map created in smp_setup_processor_id() can be overridden
 171         */
 172        for (i = 0; i < cpuidx; i++) {
 173                set_cpu_possible(i, true);
 174                cpu_logical_map(i) = tmp_map[i];
 175                pr_debug("cpu logical map 0x%x\n", cpu_logical_map(i));
 176        }
 177}
 178
 179bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
 180{
 181        return phys_id == cpu_logical_map(cpu);
 182}
 183
 184static const void * __init arch_get_next_mach(const char *const **match)
 185{
 186        static const struct machine_desc *mdesc = __arch_info_begin;
 187        const struct machine_desc *m = mdesc;
 188
 189        if (m >= __arch_info_end)
 190                return NULL;
 191
 192        mdesc++;
 193        *match = m->dt_compat;
 194        return m;
 195}
 196
 197/**
 198 * setup_machine_fdt - Machine setup when an dtb was passed to the kernel
 199 * @dt_phys: physical address of dt blob
 200 *
 201 * If a dtb was passed to the kernel in r2, then use it to choose the
 202 * correct machine_desc and to setup the system.
 203 */
 204const struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine_fdt(unsigned int dt_phys)
 205{
 206        const struct machine_desc *mdesc, *mdesc_best = NULL;
 207
 208#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM
 209        DT_MACHINE_START(GENERIC_DT, "Generic DT based system")
 210        MACHINE_END
 211
 212        mdesc_best = &__mach_desc_GENERIC_DT;
 213#endif
 214
 215        if (!dt_phys || !early_init_dt_verify(phys_to_virt(dt_phys)))
 216                return NULL;
 217
 218        mdesc = of_flat_dt_match_machine(mdesc_best, arch_get_next_mach);
 219
 220        if (!mdesc) {
 221                const char *prop;
 222                int size;
 223                unsigned long dt_root;
 224
 225                early_print("\nError: unrecognized/unsupported "
 226                            "device tree compatible list:\n[ ");
 227
 228                dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
 229                prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size);
 230                while (size > 0) {
 231                        early_print("'%s' ", prop);
 232                        size -= strlen(prop) + 1;
 233                        prop += strlen(prop) + 1;
 234                }
 235                early_print("]\n\n");
 236
 237                dump_machine_table(); /* does not return */
 238        }
 239
 240        /* We really don't want to do this, but sometimes firmware provides buggy data */
 241        if (mdesc->dt_fixup)
 242                mdesc->dt_fixup();
 243
 244        early_init_dt_scan_nodes();
 245
 246        /* Change machine number to match the mdesc we're using */
 247        __machine_arch_type = mdesc->nr;
 248
 249        return mdesc;
 250}
 251