linux/arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
   3 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
  17 */
  18
  19#include <linux/kvm.h>
  20#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  21#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
  22#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
  23#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
  24#include <asm/kvm_psci.h>
  25#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
  26
  27#include "trace.h"
  28
  29typedef int (*exit_handle_fn)(struct kvm_vcpu *, struct kvm_run *);
  30
  31static int handle_svc_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  32{
  33        /* SVC called from Hyp mode should never get here */
  34        kvm_debug("SVC called from Hyp mode shouldn't go here\n");
  35        BUG();
  36        return -EINVAL; /* Squash warning */
  37}
  38
  39static int handle_hvc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  40{
  41        int ret;
  42
  43        trace_kvm_hvc(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 0),
  44                      kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(vcpu));
  45
  46        ret = kvm_psci_call(vcpu);
  47        if (ret < 0) {
  48                kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
  49                return 1;
  50        }
  51
  52        return ret;
  53}
  54
  55static int handle_smc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  56{
  57        kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
  58        return 1;
  59}
  60
  61static int handle_pabt_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  62{
  63        /* The hypervisor should never cause aborts */
  64        kvm_err("Prefetch Abort taken from Hyp mode at %#08lx (HSR: %#08x)\n",
  65                kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu), kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu));
  66        return -EFAULT;
  67}
  68
  69static int handle_dabt_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  70{
  71        /* This is either an error in the ws. code or an external abort */
  72        kvm_err("Data Abort taken from Hyp mode at %#08lx (HSR: %#08x)\n",
  73                kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu), kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu));
  74        return -EFAULT;
  75}
  76
  77/**
  78 * kvm_handle_wfx - handle a WFI or WFE instructions trapped in guests
  79 * @vcpu:       the vcpu pointer
  80 * @run:        the kvm_run structure pointer
  81 *
  82 * WFE: Yield the CPU and come back to this vcpu when the scheduler
  83 * decides to.
  84 * WFI: Simply call kvm_vcpu_block(), which will halt execution of
  85 * world-switches and schedule other host processes until there is an
  86 * incoming IRQ or FIQ to the VM.
  87 */
  88static int kvm_handle_wfx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  89{
  90        if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & HSR_WFI_IS_WFE) {
  91                trace_kvm_wfx(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), true);
  92                kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu);
  93        } else {
  94                trace_kvm_wfx(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), false);
  95                kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
  96        }
  97
  98        kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
  99
 100        return 1;
 101}
 102
 103static exit_handle_fn arm_exit_handlers[] = {
 104        [HSR_EC_WFI]            = kvm_handle_wfx,
 105        [HSR_EC_CP15_32]        = kvm_handle_cp15_32,
 106        [HSR_EC_CP15_64]        = kvm_handle_cp15_64,
 107        [HSR_EC_CP14_MR]        = kvm_handle_cp14_access,
 108        [HSR_EC_CP14_LS]        = kvm_handle_cp14_load_store,
 109        [HSR_EC_CP14_64]        = kvm_handle_cp14_access,
 110        [HSR_EC_CP_0_13]        = kvm_handle_cp_0_13_access,
 111        [HSR_EC_CP10_ID]        = kvm_handle_cp10_id,
 112        [HSR_EC_SVC_HYP]        = handle_svc_hyp,
 113        [HSR_EC_HVC]            = handle_hvc,
 114        [HSR_EC_SMC]            = handle_smc,
 115        [HSR_EC_IABT]           = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
 116        [HSR_EC_IABT_HYP]       = handle_pabt_hyp,
 117        [HSR_EC_DABT]           = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
 118        [HSR_EC_DABT_HYP]       = handle_dabt_hyp,
 119};
 120
 121static exit_handle_fn kvm_get_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 122{
 123        u8 hsr_ec = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu);
 124
 125        if (hsr_ec >= ARRAY_SIZE(arm_exit_handlers) ||
 126            !arm_exit_handlers[hsr_ec]) {
 127                kvm_err("Unknown exception class: hsr: %#08x\n",
 128                        (unsigned int)kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu));
 129                BUG();
 130        }
 131
 132        return arm_exit_handlers[hsr_ec];
 133}
 134
 135/*
 136 * Return > 0 to return to guest, < 0 on error, 0 (and set exit_reason) on
 137 * proper exit to userspace.
 138 */
 139int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
 140                       int exception_index)
 141{
 142        exit_handle_fn exit_handler;
 143
 144        switch (exception_index) {
 145        case ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ:
 146                return 1;
 147        case ARM_EXCEPTION_UNDEFINED:
 148                kvm_err("Undefined exception in Hyp mode at: %#08lx\n",
 149                        kvm_vcpu_get_hyp_pc(vcpu));
 150                BUG();
 151                panic("KVM: Hypervisor undefined exception!\n");
 152        case ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT:
 153        case ARM_EXCEPTION_PREF_ABORT:
 154        case ARM_EXCEPTION_HVC:
 155                /*
 156                 * See ARM ARM B1.14.1: "Hyp traps on instructions
 157                 * that fail their condition code check"
 158                 */
 159                if (!kvm_condition_valid(vcpu)) {
 160                        kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
 161                        return 1;
 162                }
 163
 164                exit_handler = kvm_get_exit_handler(vcpu);
 165
 166                return exit_handler(vcpu, run);
 167        default:
 168                kvm_pr_unimpl("Unsupported exception type: %d",
 169                              exception_index);
 170                run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
 171                return 0;
 172        }
 173}
 174