linux/arch/m68k/mac/macboing.c
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   1/*
   2 *      Mac bong noise generator. Note - we ought to put a boingy noise
   3 *      here 8)
   4 *
   5 *      ----------------------------------------------------------------------
   6 *      16.11.98:
   7 *      rewrote some functions, added support for Enhanced ASC (Quadras)
   8 *      after the NetBSD asc.c console bell patch by Colin Wood/Frederick Bruck
   9 *      Juergen Mellinger (juergen.mellinger@t-online.de)
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/sched.h>
  13#include <linux/timer.h>
  14
  15#include <asm/macintosh.h>
  16#include <asm/mac_asc.h>
  17
  18static int mac_asc_inited;
  19/*
  20 * dumb triangular wave table
  21 */
  22static __u8 mac_asc_wave_tab[ 0x800 ];
  23
  24/*
  25 * Alan's original sine table; needs interpolating to 0x800
  26 * (hint: interpolate or hardwire [0 -> Pi/2[, it's symmetric)
  27 */
  28static const signed char sine_data[] = {
  29        0,  39,  75,  103,  121,  127,  121,  103,  75,  39,
  30        0, -39, -75, -103, -121, -127, -121, -103, -75, -39
  31};
  32
  33/*
  34 * where the ASC hides ...
  35 */
  36static volatile __u8* mac_asc_regs = ( void* )0x50F14000;
  37
  38/*
  39 * sample rate; is this a good default value?
  40 */
  41static unsigned long mac_asc_samplespersec = 11050;
  42static int mac_bell_duration;
  43static unsigned long mac_bell_phase; /* 0..2*Pi -> 0..0x800 (wavetable size) */
  44static unsigned long mac_bell_phasepersample;
  45
  46/*
  47 * some function protos
  48 */
  49static void mac_init_asc( void );
  50static void mac_nosound( unsigned long );
  51static void mac_quadra_start_bell( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
  52static void mac_quadra_ring_bell( unsigned long );
  53static void mac_av_start_bell( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
  54static void ( *mac_special_bell )( unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int );
  55
  56/*
  57 * our timer to start/continue/stop the bell
  58 */
  59static DEFINE_TIMER(mac_sound_timer, mac_nosound, 0, 0);
  60
  61/*
  62 * Sort of initialize the sound chip (called from mac_mksound on the first
  63 * beep).
  64 */
  65static void mac_init_asc( void )
  66{
  67        int i;
  68
  69        /*
  70         * do some machine specific initialization
  71         * BTW:
  72         * the NetBSD Quadra patch identifies the Enhanced Apple Sound Chip via
  73         *      mac_asc_regs[ 0x800 ] & 0xF0 != 0
  74         * this makes no sense here, because we have to set the default sample
  75         * rate anyway if we want correct frequencies
  76         */
  77        switch ( macintosh_config->ident )
  78        {
  79                case MAC_MODEL_IIFX:
  80                        /*
  81                         * The IIfx is always special ...
  82                         */
  83                        mac_asc_regs = ( void* )0x50010000;
  84                        break;
  85                        /*
  86                         * not sure about how correct this list is
  87                         * machines with the EASC enhanced apple sound chip
  88                         */
  89                case MAC_MODEL_Q630:
  90                case MAC_MODEL_P475:
  91                        mac_special_bell = mac_quadra_start_bell;
  92                        mac_asc_samplespersec = 22150;
  93                        break;
  94                case MAC_MODEL_C660:
  95                case MAC_MODEL_Q840:
  96                        /*
  97                         * The Quadra 660AV and 840AV use the "Singer" custom ASIC for sound I/O.
  98                         * It appears to be similar to the "AWACS" custom ASIC in the Power Mac
  99                         * [678]100.  Because Singer and AWACS may have a similar hardware
 100                         * interface, this would imply that the code in drivers/sound/dmasound.c
 101                         * for AWACS could be used as a basis for Singer support.  All we have to
 102                         * do is figure out how to do DMA on the 660AV/840AV through the PSC and
 103                         * figure out where the Singer hardware sits in memory. (I'd look in the
 104                         * vicinity of the AWACS location in a Power Mac [678]100 first, or the
 105                         * current location of the Apple Sound Chip--ASC--in other Macs.)  The
 106                         * Power Mac [678]100 info can be found in MkLinux Mach kernel sources.
 107                         *
 108                         * Quoted from Apple's Tech Info Library, article number 16405:
 109                         *   "Among desktop Macintosh computers, only the 660AV, 840AV, and Power
 110                         *   Macintosh models have 16-bit audio input and output capability
 111                         *   because of the AT&T DSP3210 hardware circuitry and the 16-bit Singer
 112                         *   codec circuitry in the AVs.  The Audio Waveform Amplifier and
 113                         *   Converter (AWAC) chip in the Power Macintosh performs the same
 114                         *   16-bit I/O functionality.  The PowerBook 500 series computers
 115                         *   support 16-bit stereo output, but only mono input."
 116                         *
 117                         *   Technical Information Library (TIL) article number 16405. 
 118                         *   http://support.apple.com/kb/TA32601 
 119                         *
 120                         * --David Kilzer
 121                         */
 122                        mac_special_bell = mac_av_start_bell;
 123                        break;
 124                case MAC_MODEL_Q650:
 125                case MAC_MODEL_Q700:
 126                case MAC_MODEL_Q800:
 127                case MAC_MODEL_Q900:
 128                case MAC_MODEL_Q950:
 129                        /*
 130                         * Currently not implemented!
 131                         */
 132                        mac_special_bell = NULL;
 133                        break;
 134                default:
 135                        /*
 136                         * Every switch needs a default
 137                         */
 138                        mac_special_bell = NULL;
 139                        break;
 140        }
 141
 142        /*
 143         * init the wave table with a simple triangular wave
 144         * A sine wave would sure be nicer here ...
 145         */
 146        for ( i = 0; i < 0x400; i++ )
 147        {
 148                mac_asc_wave_tab[ i ] = i / 4;
 149                mac_asc_wave_tab[ i + 0x400 ] = 0xFF - i / 4;
 150        }
 151        mac_asc_inited = 1;
 152}
 153
 154/*
 155 * Called to make noise; current single entry to the boing driver.
 156 * Does the job for simple ASC, calls other routines else.
 157 * XXX Fixme:
 158 * Should be split into asc_mksound, easc_mksound, av_mksound and
 159 * function pointer set in mac_init_asc which would be called at
 160 * init time.
 161 * _This_ is rather ugly ...
 162 */
 163void mac_mksound( unsigned int freq, unsigned int length )
 164{
 165        __u32 cfreq = ( freq << 5 ) / 468;
 166        unsigned long flags;
 167        int i;
 168
 169        if ( mac_special_bell == NULL )
 170        {
 171                /* Do nothing */
 172                return;
 173        }
 174
 175        if ( !mac_asc_inited )
 176                mac_init_asc();
 177
 178        if ( mac_special_bell )
 179        {
 180                mac_special_bell( freq, length, 128 );
 181                return;
 182        }
 183
 184        if ( freq < 20 || freq > 20000 || length == 0 )
 185        {
 186                mac_nosound( 0 );
 187                return;
 188        }
 189
 190        local_irq_save(flags);
 191
 192        del_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 193
 194        for ( i = 0; i < 0x800; i++ )
 195                mac_asc_regs[ i ] = 0;
 196        for ( i = 0; i < 0x800; i++ )
 197                mac_asc_regs[ i ] = mac_asc_wave_tab[ i ];
 198
 199        for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
 200                *( __u32* )( ( __u32 )mac_asc_regs + ASC_CONTROL + 0x814 + 8 * i ) = cfreq;
 201
 202        mac_asc_regs[ 0x807 ] = 0;
 203        mac_asc_regs[ ASC_VOLUME ] = 128;
 204        mac_asc_regs[ 0x805 ] = 0;
 205        mac_asc_regs[ 0x80F ] = 0;
 206        mac_asc_regs[ ASC_MODE ] = ASC_MODE_SAMPLE;
 207        mac_asc_regs[ ASC_ENABLE ] = ASC_ENABLE_SAMPLE;
 208
 209        mac_sound_timer.expires = jiffies + length;
 210        add_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 211
 212        local_irq_restore(flags);
 213}
 214
 215/*
 216 * regular ASC: stop whining ..
 217 */
 218static void mac_nosound( unsigned long ignored )
 219{
 220        mac_asc_regs[ ASC_ENABLE ] = 0;
 221}
 222
 223/*
 224 * EASC entry; init EASC, don't load wavetable, schedule 'start whining'.
 225 */
 226static void mac_quadra_start_bell( unsigned int freq, unsigned int length, unsigned int volume )
 227{
 228        unsigned long flags;
 229
 230        /* if the bell is already ringing, ring longer */
 231        if ( mac_bell_duration > 0 )
 232        {
 233                mac_bell_duration += length;
 234                return;
 235        }
 236
 237        mac_bell_duration = length;
 238        mac_bell_phase = 0;
 239        mac_bell_phasepersample = ( freq * sizeof( mac_asc_wave_tab ) ) / mac_asc_samplespersec;
 240        /* this is reasonably big for small frequencies */
 241
 242        local_irq_save(flags);
 243
 244        /* set the volume */
 245        mac_asc_regs[ 0x806 ] = volume;
 246
 247        /* set up the ASC registers */
 248        if ( mac_asc_regs[ 0x801 ] != 1 )
 249        {
 250                /* select mono mode */
 251                mac_asc_regs[ 0x807 ] = 0;
 252                /* select sampled sound mode */
 253                mac_asc_regs[ 0x802 ] = 0;
 254                /* ??? */
 255                mac_asc_regs[ 0x801 ] = 1;
 256                mac_asc_regs[ 0x803 ] |= 0x80;
 257                mac_asc_regs[ 0x803 ] &= 0x7F;
 258        }
 259
 260        mac_sound_timer.function = mac_quadra_ring_bell;
 261        mac_sound_timer.expires = jiffies + 1;
 262        add_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 263
 264        local_irq_restore(flags);
 265}
 266
 267/*
 268 * EASC 'start/continue whining'; I'm not sure why the above function didn't
 269 * already load the wave table, or at least call this one...
 270 * This piece keeps reloading the wave table until done.
 271 */
 272static void mac_quadra_ring_bell( unsigned long ignored )
 273{
 274        int     i, count = mac_asc_samplespersec / HZ;
 275        unsigned long flags;
 276
 277        /*
 278         * we neither want a sound buffer overflow nor underflow, so we need to match
 279         * the number of samples per timer interrupt as exactly as possible.
 280         * using the asc interrupt will give better results in the future
 281         * ...and the possibility to use a real sample (a boingy noise, maybe...)
 282         */
 283
 284        local_irq_save(flags);
 285
 286        del_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 287
 288        if ( mac_bell_duration-- > 0 )
 289        {
 290                for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
 291                {
 292                        mac_bell_phase += mac_bell_phasepersample;
 293                        mac_asc_regs[ 0 ] = mac_asc_wave_tab[ mac_bell_phase & ( sizeof( mac_asc_wave_tab ) - 1 ) ];
 294                }
 295                mac_sound_timer.expires = jiffies + 1;
 296                add_timer( &mac_sound_timer );
 297        }
 298        else
 299                mac_asc_regs[ 0x801 ] = 0;
 300
 301        local_irq_restore(flags);
 302}
 303
 304/*
 305 * AV code - please fill in.
 306 */
 307static void mac_av_start_bell( unsigned int freq, unsigned int length, unsigned int volume )
 308{
 309}
 310