linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
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   1/*
   2 * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
   3 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
   4 *
   5 * Largely rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
   6 * and Paul Mackerras.
   7 *
   8 * kexec bits:
   9 * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  10 * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
  11 * PPC44x port. Copyright (C) 2011,  IBM Corporation
  12 *              Author: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
  13 *
  14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/sys.h>
  22#include <asm/unistd.h>
  23#include <asm/errno.h>
  24#include <asm/reg.h>
  25#include <asm/page.h>
  26#include <asm/cache.h>
  27#include <asm/cputable.h>
  28#include <asm/mmu.h>
  29#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  30#include <asm/thread_info.h>
  31#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  32#include <asm/processor.h>
  33#include <asm/kexec.h>
  34#include <asm/bug.h>
  35#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  36
  37        .text
  38
  39/*
  40 * We store the saved ksp_limit in the unused part
  41 * of the STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
  42 */
  43_GLOBAL(call_do_softirq)
  44        mflr    r0
  45        stw     r0,4(r1)
  46        lwz     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  47        addi    r11,r3,THREAD_INFO_GAP
  48        stwu    r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r3)
  49        mr      r1,r3
  50        stw     r10,8(r1)
  51        stw     r11,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  52        bl      __do_softirq
  53        lwz     r10,8(r1)
  54        lwz     r1,0(r1)
  55        lwz     r0,4(r1)
  56        stw     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  57        mtlr    r0
  58        blr
  59
  60/*
  61 * void call_do_irq(struct pt_regs *regs, struct thread_info *irqtp);
  62 */
  63_GLOBAL(call_do_irq)
  64        mflr    r0
  65        stw     r0,4(r1)
  66        lwz     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  67        addi    r11,r4,THREAD_INFO_GAP
  68        stwu    r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r4)
  69        mr      r1,r4
  70        stw     r10,8(r1)
  71        stw     r11,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  72        bl      __do_irq
  73        lwz     r10,8(r1)
  74        lwz     r1,0(r1)
  75        lwz     r0,4(r1)
  76        stw     r10,THREAD+KSP_LIMIT(r2)
  77        mtlr    r0
  78        blr
  79
  80/*
  81 * This returns the high 64 bits of the product of two 64-bit numbers.
  82 */
  83_GLOBAL(mulhdu)
  84        cmpwi   r6,0
  85        cmpwi   cr1,r3,0
  86        mr      r10,r4
  87        mulhwu  r4,r4,r5
  88        beq     1f
  89        mulhwu  r0,r10,r6
  90        mullw   r7,r10,r5
  91        addc    r7,r0,r7
  92        addze   r4,r4
  931:      beqlr   cr1             /* all done if high part of A is 0 */
  94        mr      r10,r3
  95        mullw   r9,r3,r5
  96        mulhwu  r3,r3,r5
  97        beq     2f
  98        mullw   r0,r10,r6
  99        mulhwu  r8,r10,r6
 100        addc    r7,r0,r7
 101        adde    r4,r4,r8
 102        addze   r3,r3
 1032:      addc    r4,r4,r9
 104        addze   r3,r3
 105        blr
 106
 107/*
 108 * sub_reloc_offset(x) returns x - reloc_offset().
 109 */
 110_GLOBAL(sub_reloc_offset)
 111        mflr    r0
 112        bl      1f
 1131:      mflr    r5
 114        lis     r4,1b@ha
 115        addi    r4,r4,1b@l
 116        subf    r5,r4,r5
 117        subf    r3,r5,r3
 118        mtlr    r0
 119        blr
 120
 121/*
 122 * reloc_got2 runs through the .got2 section adding an offset
 123 * to each entry.
 124 */
 125_GLOBAL(reloc_got2)
 126        mflr    r11
 127        lis     r7,__got2_start@ha
 128        addi    r7,r7,__got2_start@l
 129        lis     r8,__got2_end@ha
 130        addi    r8,r8,__got2_end@l
 131        subf    r8,r7,r8
 132        srwi.   r8,r8,2
 133        beqlr
 134        mtctr   r8
 135        bl      1f
 1361:      mflr    r0
 137        lis     r4,1b@ha
 138        addi    r4,r4,1b@l
 139        subf    r0,r4,r0
 140        add     r7,r0,r7
 1412:      lwz     r0,0(r7)
 142        add     r0,r0,r3
 143        stw     r0,0(r7)
 144        addi    r7,r7,4
 145        bdnz    2b
 146        mtlr    r11
 147        blr
 148
 149/*
 150 * call_setup_cpu - call the setup_cpu function for this cpu
 151 * r3 = data offset, r24 = cpu number
 152 *
 153 * Setup function is called with:
 154 *   r3 = data offset
 155 *   r4 = ptr to CPU spec (relocated)
 156 */
 157_GLOBAL(call_setup_cpu)
 158        addis   r4,r3,cur_cpu_spec@ha
 159        addi    r4,r4,cur_cpu_spec@l
 160        lwz     r4,0(r4)
 161        add     r4,r4,r3
 162        lwz     r5,CPU_SPEC_SETUP(r4)
 163        cmpwi   0,r5,0
 164        add     r5,r5,r3
 165        beqlr
 166        mtctr   r5
 167        bctr
 168
 169#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC) && defined(CONFIG_6xx)
 170
 171/* This gets called by via-pmu.c to switch the PLL selection
 172 * on 750fx CPU. This function should really be moved to some
 173 * other place (as most of the cpufreq code in via-pmu
 174 */
 175_GLOBAL(low_choose_750fx_pll)
 176        /* Clear MSR:EE */
 177        mfmsr   r7
 178        rlwinm  r0,r7,0,17,15
 179        mtmsr   r0
 180
 181        /* If switching to PLL1, disable HID0:BTIC */
 182        cmplwi  cr0,r3,0
 183        beq     1f
 184        mfspr   r5,SPRN_HID0
 185        rlwinm  r5,r5,0,27,25
 186        sync
 187        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r5
 188        isync
 189        sync
 190
 1911:
 192        /* Calc new HID1 value */
 193        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID1    /* Build a HID1:PS bit from parameter */
 194        rlwinm  r5,r3,16,15,15  /* Clear out HID1:PS from value read */
 195        rlwinm  r4,r4,0,16,14   /* Could have I used rlwimi here ? */
 196        or      r4,r4,r5
 197        mtspr   SPRN_HID1,r4
 198
 199        /* Store new HID1 image */
 200        CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r6, r1)
 201        lwz     r6,TI_CPU(r6)
 202        slwi    r6,r6,2
 203        addis   r6,r6,nap_save_hid1@ha
 204        stw     r4,nap_save_hid1@l(r6)
 205
 206        /* If switching to PLL0, enable HID0:BTIC */
 207        cmplwi  cr0,r3,0
 208        bne     1f
 209        mfspr   r5,SPRN_HID0
 210        ori     r5,r5,HID0_BTIC
 211        sync
 212        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r5
 213        isync
 214        sync
 215
 2161:
 217        /* Return */
 218        mtmsr   r7
 219        blr
 220
 221_GLOBAL(low_choose_7447a_dfs)
 222        /* Clear MSR:EE */
 223        mfmsr   r7
 224        rlwinm  r0,r7,0,17,15
 225        mtmsr   r0
 226        
 227        /* Calc new HID1 value */
 228        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID1
 229        insrwi  r4,r3,1,9       /* insert parameter into bit 9 */
 230        sync
 231        mtspr   SPRN_HID1,r4
 232        sync
 233        isync
 234
 235        /* Return */
 236        mtmsr   r7
 237        blr
 238
 239#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_PMAC && CONFIG_6xx */
 240
 241/*
 242 * complement mask on the msr then "or" some values on.
 243 *     _nmask_and_or_msr(nmask, value_to_or)
 244 */
 245_GLOBAL(_nmask_and_or_msr)
 246        mfmsr   r0              /* Get current msr */
 247        andc    r0,r0,r3        /* And off the bits set in r3 (first parm) */
 248        or      r0,r0,r4        /* Or on the bits in r4 (second parm) */
 249        SYNC                    /* Some chip revs have problems here... */
 250        mtmsr   r0              /* Update machine state */
 251        isync
 252        blr                     /* Done */
 253
 254#ifdef CONFIG_40x
 255
 256/*
 257 * Do an IO access in real mode
 258 */
 259_GLOBAL(real_readb)
 260        mfmsr   r7
 261        ori     r0,r7,MSR_DR
 262        xori    r0,r0,MSR_DR
 263        sync
 264        mtmsr   r0
 265        sync
 266        isync
 267        lbz     r3,0(r3)
 268        sync
 269        mtmsr   r7
 270        sync
 271        isync
 272        blr
 273
 274        /*
 275 * Do an IO access in real mode
 276 */
 277_GLOBAL(real_writeb)
 278        mfmsr   r7
 279        ori     r0,r7,MSR_DR
 280        xori    r0,r0,MSR_DR
 281        sync
 282        mtmsr   r0
 283        sync
 284        isync
 285        stb     r3,0(r4)
 286        sync
 287        mtmsr   r7
 288        sync
 289        isync
 290        blr
 291
 292#endif /* CONFIG_40x */
 293
 294
 295/*
 296 * Flush instruction cache.
 297 * This is a no-op on the 601.
 298 */
 299_GLOBAL(flush_instruction_cache)
 300#if defined(CONFIG_8xx)
 301        isync
 302        lis     r5, IDC_INVALL@h
 303        mtspr   SPRN_IC_CST, r5
 304#elif defined(CONFIG_4xx)
 305#ifdef CONFIG_403GCX
 306        li      r3, 512
 307        mtctr   r3
 308        lis     r4, KERNELBASE@h
 3091:      iccci   0, r4
 310        addi    r4, r4, 16
 311        bdnz    1b
 312#else
 313        lis     r3, KERNELBASE@h
 314        iccci   0,r3
 315#endif
 316#elif CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
 317BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 318        mfspr   r3,SPRN_L1CSR0
 319        ori     r3,r3,L1CSR0_CFI|L1CSR0_CLFC
 320        /* msync; isync recommended here */
 321        mtspr   SPRN_L1CSR0,r3
 322        isync
 323        blr
 324END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_UNIFIED_ID_CACHE)
 325        mfspr   r3,SPRN_L1CSR1
 326        ori     r3,r3,L1CSR1_ICFI|L1CSR1_ICLFR
 327        mtspr   SPRN_L1CSR1,r3
 328#else
 329        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PVR
 330        rlwinm  r3,r3,16,16,31
 331        cmpwi   0,r3,1
 332        beqlr                   /* for 601, do nothing */
 333        /* 603/604 processor - use invalidate-all bit in HID0 */
 334        mfspr   r3,SPRN_HID0
 335        ori     r3,r3,HID0_ICFI
 336        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r3
 337#endif /* CONFIG_8xx/4xx */
 338        isync
 339        blr
 340
 341/*
 342 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
 343 * and invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
 344 * This is a no-op on the 601.
 345 *
 346 * flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 347 */
 348_KPROBE(flush_icache_range)
 349BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 350        PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
 351        blr                             /* for 601, do nothing */
 352END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
 353        li      r5,L1_CACHE_BYTES-1
 354        andc    r3,r3,r5
 355        subf    r4,r3,r4
 356        add     r4,r4,r5
 357        srwi.   r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
 358        beqlr
 359        mtctr   r4
 360        mr      r6,r3
 3611:      dcbst   0,r3
 362        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 363        bdnz    1b
 364        sync                            /* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
 365#ifndef CONFIG_44x
 366        mtctr   r4
 3672:      icbi    0,r6
 368        addi    r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 369        bdnz    2b
 370#else
 371        /* Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped addresses and
 372           this doesn't work for userspace pages due to the virtually tagged
 373           icache.  Sigh. */
 374        iccci   0, r0
 375#endif
 376        sync                            /* additional sync needed on g4 */
 377        isync
 378        blr
 379/*
 380 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory.
 381 * Does not invalidate the corresponding cache lines (especially for
 382 * any corresponding instruction cache).
 383 *
 384 * clean_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 385 */
 386_GLOBAL(clean_dcache_range)
 387        li      r5,L1_CACHE_BYTES-1
 388        andc    r3,r3,r5
 389        subf    r4,r3,r4
 390        add     r4,r4,r5
 391        srwi.   r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
 392        beqlr
 393        mtctr   r4
 394
 3951:      dcbst   0,r3
 396        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 397        bdnz    1b
 398        sync                            /* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
 399        blr
 400
 401/*
 402 * Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory and invalidate them.
 403 * Does not invalidate the corresponding instruction cache blocks.
 404 *
 405 * flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 406 */
 407_GLOBAL(flush_dcache_range)
 408        li      r5,L1_CACHE_BYTES-1
 409        andc    r3,r3,r5
 410        subf    r4,r3,r4
 411        add     r4,r4,r5
 412        srwi.   r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
 413        beqlr
 414        mtctr   r4
 415
 4161:      dcbf    0,r3
 417        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 418        bdnz    1b
 419        sync                            /* wait for dcbst's to get to ram */
 420        blr
 421
 422/*
 423 * Like above, but invalidate the D-cache.  This is used by the 8xx
 424 * to invalidate the cache so the PPC core doesn't get stale data
 425 * from the CPM (no cache snooping here :-).
 426 *
 427 * invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 428 */
 429_GLOBAL(invalidate_dcache_range)
 430        li      r5,L1_CACHE_BYTES-1
 431        andc    r3,r3,r5
 432        subf    r4,r3,r4
 433        add     r4,r4,r5
 434        srwi.   r4,r4,L1_CACHE_SHIFT
 435        beqlr
 436        mtctr   r4
 437
 4381:      dcbi    0,r3
 439        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 440        bdnz    1b
 441        sync                            /* wait for dcbi's to get to ram */
 442        blr
 443
 444/*
 445 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
 446 * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
 447 * snoop from the data cache.
 448 * This is a no-op on the 601 which has a unified cache.
 449 *
 450 *      void __flush_dcache_icache(void *page)
 451 */
 452_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache)
 453BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 454        PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
 455        blr
 456END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
 457        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT         /* Get page base address */
 458        li      r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES     /* Number of lines in a page */
 459        mtctr   r4
 460        mr      r6,r3
 4610:      dcbst   0,r3                            /* Write line to ram */
 462        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 463        bdnz    0b
 464        sync
 465#ifdef CONFIG_44x
 466        /* We don't flush the icache on 44x. Those have a virtual icache
 467         * and we don't have access to the virtual address here (it's
 468         * not the page vaddr but where it's mapped in user space). The
 469         * flushing of the icache on these is handled elsewhere, when
 470         * a change in the address space occurs, before returning to
 471         * user space
 472         */
 473BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
 474        blr
 475END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x)
 476#endif /* CONFIG_44x */
 477        mtctr   r4
 4781:      icbi    0,r6
 479        addi    r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 480        bdnz    1b
 481        sync
 482        isync
 483        blr
 484
 485#ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
 486/*
 487 * Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM, identified
 488 * by its physical address.  We turn off the MMU so we can just use
 489 * the physical address (this may be a highmem page without a kernel
 490 * mapping).
 491 *
 492 *      void __flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
 493 */
 494_GLOBAL(__flush_dcache_icache_phys)
 495BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 496        PURGE_PREFETCHED_INS
 497        blr                                     /* for 601, do nothing */
 498END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)
 499        mfmsr   r10
 500        rlwinm  r0,r10,0,28,26                  /* clear DR */
 501        mtmsr   r0
 502        isync
 503        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,0,31-PAGE_SHIFT         /* Get page base address */
 504        li      r4,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES     /* Number of lines in a page */
 505        mtctr   r4
 506        mr      r6,r3
 5070:      dcbst   0,r3                            /* Write line to ram */
 508        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 509        bdnz    0b
 510        sync
 511        mtctr   r4
 5121:      icbi    0,r6
 513        addi    r6,r6,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 514        bdnz    1b
 515        sync
 516        mtmsr   r10                             /* restore DR */
 517        isync
 518        blr
 519#endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE */
 520
 521/*
 522 * Clear pages using the dcbz instruction, which doesn't cause any
 523 * memory traffic (except to write out any cache lines which get
 524 * displaced).  This only works on cacheable memory.
 525 *
 526 * void clear_pages(void *page, int order) ;
 527 */
 528_GLOBAL(clear_pages)
 529        li      r0,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES
 530        slw     r0,r0,r4
 531        mtctr   r0
 5321:      dcbz    0,r3
 533        addi    r3,r3,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 534        bdnz    1b
 535        blr
 536
 537/*
 538 * Copy a whole page.  We use the dcbz instruction on the destination
 539 * to reduce memory traffic (it eliminates the unnecessary reads of
 540 * the destination into cache).  This requires that the destination
 541 * is cacheable.
 542 */
 543#define COPY_16_BYTES           \
 544        lwz     r6,4(r4);       \
 545        lwz     r7,8(r4);       \
 546        lwz     r8,12(r4);      \
 547        lwzu    r9,16(r4);      \
 548        stw     r6,4(r3);       \
 549        stw     r7,8(r3);       \
 550        stw     r8,12(r3);      \
 551        stwu    r9,16(r3)
 552
 553_GLOBAL(copy_page)
 554        addi    r3,r3,-4
 555        addi    r4,r4,-4
 556
 557        li      r5,4
 558
 559#if MAX_COPY_PREFETCH > 1
 560        li      r0,MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
 561        li      r11,4
 562        mtctr   r0
 56311:     dcbt    r11,r4
 564        addi    r11,r11,L1_CACHE_BYTES
 565        bdnz    11b
 566#else /* MAX_COPY_PREFETCH == 1 */
 567        dcbt    r5,r4
 568        li      r11,L1_CACHE_BYTES+4
 569#endif /* MAX_COPY_PREFETCH */
 570        li      r0,PAGE_SIZE/L1_CACHE_BYTES - MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
 571        crclr   4*cr0+eq
 5722:
 573        mtctr   r0
 5741:
 575        dcbt    r11,r4
 576        dcbz    r5,r3
 577        COPY_16_BYTES
 578#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 32
 579        COPY_16_BYTES
 580#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 64
 581        COPY_16_BYTES
 582        COPY_16_BYTES
 583#if L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 128
 584        COPY_16_BYTES
 585        COPY_16_BYTES
 586        COPY_16_BYTES
 587        COPY_16_BYTES
 588#endif
 589#endif
 590#endif
 591        bdnz    1b
 592        beqlr
 593        crnot   4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq
 594        li      r0,MAX_COPY_PREFETCH
 595        li      r11,4
 596        b       2b
 597
 598/*
 599 * void atomic_clear_mask(atomic_t mask, atomic_t *addr)
 600 * void atomic_set_mask(atomic_t mask, atomic_t *addr);
 601 */
 602_GLOBAL(atomic_clear_mask)
 60310:     lwarx   r5,0,r4
 604        andc    r5,r5,r3
 605        PPC405_ERR77(0,r4)
 606        stwcx.  r5,0,r4
 607        bne-    10b
 608        blr
 609_GLOBAL(atomic_set_mask)
 61010:     lwarx   r5,0,r4
 611        or      r5,r5,r3
 612        PPC405_ERR77(0,r4)
 613        stwcx.  r5,0,r4
 614        bne-    10b
 615        blr
 616
 617/*
 618 * Extended precision shifts.
 619 *
 620 * Updated to be valid for shift counts from 0 to 63 inclusive.
 621 * -- Gabriel
 622 *
 623 * R3/R4 has 64 bit value
 624 * R5    has shift count
 625 * result in R3/R4
 626 *
 627 *  ashrdi3: arithmetic right shift (sign propagation)  
 628 *  lshrdi3: logical right shift
 629 *  ashldi3: left shift
 630 */
 631_GLOBAL(__ashrdi3)
 632        subfic  r6,r5,32
 633        srw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
 634        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
 635        slw     r6,r3,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
 636        rlwinm  r8,r7,0,32      # t3 = (count < 32) ? 32 : 0
 637        sraw    r7,r3,r7        # t2 = MSW >> (count-32)
 638        or      r4,r4,r6        # LSW |= t1
 639        slw     r7,r7,r8        # t2 = (count < 32) ? 0 : t2
 640        sraw    r3,r3,r5        # MSW = MSW >> count
 641        or      r4,r4,r7        # LSW |= t2
 642        blr
 643
 644_GLOBAL(__ashldi3)
 645        subfic  r6,r5,32
 646        slw     r3,r3,r5        # MSW = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << count
 647        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
 648        srw     r6,r4,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> (32-count)
 649        slw     r7,r4,r7        # t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : LSW << (count-32)
 650        or      r3,r3,r6        # MSW |= t1
 651        slw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = LSW << count
 652        or      r3,r3,r7        # MSW |= t2
 653        blr
 654
 655_GLOBAL(__lshrdi3)
 656        subfic  r6,r5,32
 657        srw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
 658        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
 659        slw     r6,r3,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
 660        srw     r7,r3,r7        # t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : MSW >> (count-32)
 661        or      r4,r4,r6        # LSW |= t1
 662        srw     r3,r3,r5        # MSW = MSW >> count
 663        or      r4,r4,r7        # LSW |= t2
 664        blr
 665
 666/*
 667 * 64-bit comparison: __cmpdi2(s64 a, s64 b)
 668 * Returns 0 if a < b, 1 if a == b, 2 if a > b.
 669 */
 670_GLOBAL(__cmpdi2)
 671        cmpw    r3,r5
 672        li      r3,1
 673        bne     1f
 674        cmplw   r4,r6
 675        beqlr
 6761:      li      r3,0
 677        bltlr
 678        li      r3,2
 679        blr
 680/*
 681 * 64-bit comparison: __ucmpdi2(u64 a, u64 b)
 682 * Returns 0 if a < b, 1 if a == b, 2 if a > b.
 683 */
 684_GLOBAL(__ucmpdi2)
 685        cmplw   r3,r5
 686        li      r3,1
 687        bne     1f
 688        cmplw   r4,r6
 689        beqlr
 6901:      li      r3,0
 691        bltlr
 692        li      r3,2
 693        blr
 694
 695_GLOBAL(__bswapdi2)
 696        rotlwi  r9,r4,8
 697        rotlwi  r10,r3,8
 698        rlwimi  r9,r4,24,0,7
 699        rlwimi  r10,r3,24,0,7
 700        rlwimi  r9,r4,24,16,23
 701        rlwimi  r10,r3,24,16,23
 702        mr      r3,r9
 703        mr      r4,r10
 704        blr
 705
 706_GLOBAL(abs)
 707        srawi   r4,r3,31
 708        xor     r3,r3,r4
 709        sub     r3,r3,r4
 710        blr
 711
 712#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 713_GLOBAL(start_secondary_resume)
 714        /* Reset stack */
 715        CURRENT_THREAD_INFO(r1, r1)
 716        addi    r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
 717        li      r3,0
 718        stw     r3,0(r1)                /* Zero the stack frame pointer */
 719        bl      start_secondary
 720        b       .
 721#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 722        
 723/*
 724 * This routine is just here to keep GCC happy - sigh...
 725 */
 726_GLOBAL(__main)
 727        blr
 728
 729#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
 730        /*
 731         * Must be relocatable PIC code callable as a C function.
 732         */
 733        .globl relocate_new_kernel
 734relocate_new_kernel:
 735        /* r3 = page_list   */
 736        /* r4 = reboot_code_buffer */
 737        /* r5 = start_address      */
 738
 739#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
 740
 741        mr      r29, r3
 742        mr      r30, r4
 743        mr      r31, r5
 744
 745#define ENTRY_MAPPING_KEXEC_SETUP
 746#include "fsl_booke_entry_mapping.S"
 747#undef ENTRY_MAPPING_KEXEC_SETUP
 748
 749        mr      r3, r29
 750        mr      r4, r30
 751        mr      r5, r31
 752
 753        li      r0, 0
 754#elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
 755
 756        /* Save our parameters */
 757        mr      r29, r3
 758        mr      r30, r4
 759        mr      r31, r5
 760
 761#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
 762        /* Check for 47x cores */
 763        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PVR
 764        srwi    r3,r3,16
 765        cmplwi  cr0,r3,PVR_476@h
 766        beq     setup_map_47x
 767        cmplwi  cr0,r3,PVR_476_ISS@h
 768        beq     setup_map_47x
 769#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_47x */
 770        
 771/*
 772 * Code for setting up 1:1 mapping for PPC440x for KEXEC
 773 *
 774 * We cannot switch off the MMU on PPC44x.
 775 * So we:
 776 * 1) Invalidate all the mappings except the one we are running from.
 777 * 2) Create a tmp mapping for our code in the other address space(TS) and
 778 *    jump to it. Invalidate the entry we started in.
 779 * 3) Create a 1:1 mapping for 0-2GiB in chunks of 256M in original TS.
 780 * 4) Jump to the 1:1 mapping in original TS.
 781 * 5) Invalidate the tmp mapping.
 782 *
 783 * - Based on the kexec support code for FSL BookE
 784 *
 785 */
 786
 787        /* 
 788         * Load the PID with kernel PID (0).
 789         * Also load our MSR_IS and TID to MMUCR for TLB search.
 790         */
 791        li      r3, 0
 792        mtspr   SPRN_PID, r3
 793        mfmsr   r4
 794        andi.   r4,r4,MSR_IS@l
 795        beq     wmmucr
 796        oris    r3,r3,PPC44x_MMUCR_STS@h
 797wmmucr:
 798        mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR,r3
 799        sync
 800
 801        /*
 802         * Invalidate all the TLB entries except the current entry
 803         * where we are running from
 804         */
 805        bl      0f                              /* Find our address */
 8060:      mflr    r5                              /* Make it accessible */
 807        tlbsx   r23,0,r5                        /* Find entry we are in */
 808        li      r4,0                            /* Start at TLB entry 0 */
 809        li      r3,0                            /* Set PAGEID inval value */
 8101:      cmpw    r23,r4                          /* Is this our entry? */
 811        beq     skip                            /* If so, skip the inval */
 812        tlbwe   r3,r4,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID         /* If not, inval the entry */
 813skip:
 814        addi    r4,r4,1                         /* Increment */
 815        cmpwi   r4,64                           /* Are we done? */
 816        bne     1b                              /* If not, repeat */
 817        isync
 818
 819        /* Create a temp mapping and jump to it */
 820        andi.   r6, r23, 1              /* Find the index to use */
 821        addi    r24, r6, 1              /* r24 will contain 1 or 2 */
 822
 823        mfmsr   r9                      /* get the MSR */
 824        rlwinm  r5, r9, 27, 31, 31      /* Extract the MSR[IS] */
 825        xori    r7, r5, 1               /* Use the other address space */
 826
 827        /* Read the current mapping entries */
 828        tlbre   r3, r23, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 829        tlbre   r4, r23, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT
 830        tlbre   r5, r23, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB
 831
 832        /* Save our current XLAT entry */
 833        mr      r25, r4
 834
 835        /* Extract the TLB PageSize */
 836        li      r10, 1                  /* r10 will hold PageSize */
 837        rlwinm  r11, r3, 0, 24, 27      /* bits 24-27 */
 838
 839        /* XXX: As of now we use 256M, 4K pages */
 840        cmpwi   r11, PPC44x_TLB_256M
 841        bne     tlb_4k
 842        rotlwi  r10, r10, 28            /* r10 = 256M */
 843        b       write_out
 844tlb_4k:
 845        cmpwi   r11, PPC44x_TLB_4K
 846        bne     default
 847        rotlwi  r10, r10, 12            /* r10 = 4K */
 848        b       write_out
 849default:
 850        rotlwi  r10, r10, 10            /* r10 = 1K */
 851
 852write_out:
 853        /*
 854         * Write out the tmp 1:1 mapping for this code in other address space
 855         * Fixup  EPN = RPN , TS=other address space
 856         */
 857        insrwi  r3, r7, 1, 23           /* Bit 23 is TS for PAGEID field */
 858
 859        /* Write out the tmp mapping entries */
 860        tlbwe   r3, r24, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 861        tlbwe   r4, r24, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT
 862        tlbwe   r5, r24, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB
 863
 864        subi    r11, r10, 1             /* PageOffset Mask = PageSize - 1 */
 865        not     r10, r11                /* Mask for PageNum */
 866
 867        /* Switch to other address space in MSR */
 868        insrwi  r9, r7, 1, 26           /* Set MSR[IS] = r7 */
 869
 870        bl      1f
 8711:      mflr    r8
 872        addi    r8, r8, (2f-1b)         /* Find the target offset */
 873
 874        /* Jump to the tmp mapping */
 875        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r8
 876        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r9
 877        rfi
 878
 8792:
 880        /* Invalidate the entry we were executing from */
 881        li      r3, 0
 882        tlbwe   r3, r23, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 883
 884        /* attribute fields. rwx for SUPERVISOR mode */
 885        li      r5, 0
 886        ori     r5, r5, (PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_G)
 887
 888        /* Create 1:1 mapping in 256M pages */
 889        xori    r7, r7, 1                       /* Revert back to Original TS */
 890
 891        li      r8, 0                           /* PageNumber */
 892        li      r6, 3                           /* TLB Index, start at 3  */
 893
 894next_tlb:
 895        rotlwi  r3, r8, 28                      /* Create EPN (bits 0-3) */
 896        mr      r4, r3                          /* RPN = EPN  */
 897        ori     r3, r3, (PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_256M) /* SIZE = 256M, Valid */
 898        insrwi  r3, r7, 1, 23                   /* Set TS from r7 */
 899
 900        tlbwe   r3, r6, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID       /* PageID field : EPN, V, SIZE */
 901        tlbwe   r4, r6, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT         /* Address translation : RPN   */
 902        tlbwe   r5, r6, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB       /* Attributes */
 903
 904        addi    r8, r8, 1                       /* Increment PN */
 905        addi    r6, r6, 1                       /* Increment TLB Index */
 906        cmpwi   r8, 8                           /* Are we done ? */
 907        bne     next_tlb
 908        isync
 909
 910        /* Jump to the new mapping 1:1 */
 911        li      r9,0
 912        insrwi  r9, r7, 1, 26                   /* Set MSR[IS] = r7 */
 913
 914        bl      1f
 9151:      mflr    r8
 916        and     r8, r8, r11                     /* Get our offset within page */
 917        addi    r8, r8, (2f-1b)
 918
 919        and     r5, r25, r10                    /* Get our target PageNum */
 920        or      r8, r8, r5                      /* Target jump address */
 921
 922        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r8
 923        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r9
 924        rfi
 9252:
 926        /* Invalidate the tmp entry we used */
 927        li      r3, 0
 928        tlbwe   r3, r24, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
 929        sync
 930        b       ppc44x_map_done
 931
 932#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
 933
 934        /* 1:1 mapping for 47x */
 935
 936setup_map_47x:
 937
 938        /*
 939         * Load the kernel pid (0) to PID and also to MMUCR[TID].
 940         * Also set the MSR IS->MMUCR STS
 941         */
 942        li      r3, 0
 943        mtspr   SPRN_PID, r3                    /* Set PID */
 944        mfmsr   r4                              /* Get MSR */
 945        andi.   r4, r4, MSR_IS@l                /* TS=1? */
 946        beq     1f                              /* If not, leave STS=0 */
 947        oris    r3, r3, PPC47x_MMUCR_STS@h      /* Set STS=1 */
 9481:      mtspr   SPRN_MMUCR, r3                  /* Put MMUCR */
 949        sync
 950
 951        /* Find the entry we are running from */
 952        bl      2f
 9532:      mflr    r23
 954        tlbsx   r23, 0, r23
 955        tlbre   r24, r23, 0                     /* TLB Word 0 */
 956        tlbre   r25, r23, 1                     /* TLB Word 1 */
 957        tlbre   r26, r23, 2                     /* TLB Word 2 */
 958
 959
 960        /*
 961         * Invalidates all the tlb entries by writing to 256 RPNs(r4)
 962         * of 4k page size in all  4 ways (0-3 in r3).
 963         * This would invalidate the entire UTLB including the one we are
 964         * running from. However the shadow TLB entries would help us 
 965         * to continue the execution, until we flush them (rfi/isync).
 966         */
 967        addis   r3, 0, 0x8000                   /* specify the way */
 968        addi    r4, 0, 0                        /* TLB Word0 = (EPN=0, VALID = 0) */
 969        addi    r5, 0, 0
 970        b       clear_utlb_entry
 971
 972        /* Align the loop to speed things up. from head_44x.S */
 973        .align  6
 974
 975clear_utlb_entry:
 976
 977        tlbwe   r4, r3, 0
 978        tlbwe   r5, r3, 1
 979        tlbwe   r5, r3, 2
 980        addis   r3, r3, 0x2000                  /* Increment the way */
 981        cmpwi   r3, 0
 982        bne     clear_utlb_entry
 983        addis   r3, 0, 0x8000
 984        addis   r4, r4, 0x100                   /* Increment the EPN */
 985        cmpwi   r4, 0
 986        bne     clear_utlb_entry
 987
 988        /* Create the entries in the other address space */
 989        mfmsr   r5
 990        rlwinm  r7, r5, 27, 31, 31              /* Get the TS (Bit 26) from MSR */
 991        xori    r7, r7, 1                       /* r7 = !TS */
 992
 993        insrwi  r24, r7, 1, 21                  /* Change the TS in the saved TLB word 0 */
 994
 995        /* 
 996         * write out the TLB entries for the tmp mapping
 997         * Use way '0' so that we could easily invalidate it later.
 998         */
 999        lis     r3, 0x8000                      /* Way '0' */ 
1000
1001        tlbwe   r24, r3, 0
1002        tlbwe   r25, r3, 1
1003        tlbwe   r26, r3, 2
1004
1005        /* Update the msr to the new TS */
1006        insrwi  r5, r7, 1, 26
1007
1008        bl      1f
10091:      mflr    r6
1010        addi    r6, r6, (2f-1b)
1011
1012        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r6
1013        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r5
1014        rfi
1015
1016        /* 
1017         * Now we are in the tmp address space.
1018         * Create a 1:1 mapping for 0-2GiB in the original TS.
1019         */
10202:
1021        li      r3, 0
1022        li      r4, 0                           /* TLB Word 0 */
1023        li      r5, 0                           /* TLB Word 1 */
1024        li      r6, 0
1025        ori     r6, r6, PPC47x_TLB2_S_RWX       /* TLB word 2 */
1026
1027        li      r8, 0                           /* PageIndex */
1028
1029        xori    r7, r7, 1                       /* revert back to original TS */
1030
1031write_utlb:
1032        rotlwi  r5, r8, 28                      /* RPN = PageIndex * 256M */
1033                                                /* ERPN = 0 as we don't use memory above 2G */
1034
1035        mr      r4, r5                          /* EPN = RPN */
1036        ori     r4, r4, (PPC47x_TLB0_VALID | PPC47x_TLB0_256M)
1037        insrwi  r4, r7, 1, 21                   /* Insert the TS to Word 0 */
1038
1039        tlbwe   r4, r3, 0                       /* Write out the entries */
1040        tlbwe   r5, r3, 1
1041        tlbwe   r6, r3, 2
1042        addi    r8, r8, 1
1043        cmpwi   r8, 8                           /* Have we completed ? */
1044        bne     write_utlb
1045
1046        /* make sure we complete the TLB write up */
1047        isync
1048
1049        /* 
1050         * Prepare to jump to the 1:1 mapping.
1051         * 1) Extract page size of the tmp mapping
1052         *    DSIZ = TLB_Word0[22:27]
1053         * 2) Calculate the physical address of the address
1054         *    to jump to.
1055         */
1056        rlwinm  r10, r24, 0, 22, 27
1057
1058        cmpwi   r10, PPC47x_TLB0_4K
1059        bne     0f
1060        li      r10, 0x1000                     /* r10 = 4k */
1061        bl      1f
1062
10630:
1064        /* Defaults to 256M */
1065        lis     r10, 0x1000
1066        
1067        bl      1f
10681:      mflr    r4
1069        addi    r4, r4, (2f-1b)                 /* virtual address  of 2f */
1070
1071        subi    r11, r10, 1                     /* offsetmask = Pagesize - 1 */
1072        not     r10, r11                        /* Pagemask = ~(offsetmask) */
1073
1074        and     r5, r25, r10                    /* Physical page */
1075        and     r6, r4, r11                     /* offset within the current page */
1076
1077        or      r5, r5, r6                      /* Physical address for 2f */
1078
1079        /* Switch the TS in MSR to the original one */
1080        mfmsr   r8
1081        insrwi  r8, r7, 1, 26
1082
1083        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r8
1084        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r5
1085        rfi
1086
10872:
1088        /* Invalidate the tmp mapping */
1089        lis     r3, 0x8000                      /* Way '0' */
1090
1091        clrrwi  r24, r24, 12                    /* Clear the valid bit */
1092        tlbwe   r24, r3, 0
1093        tlbwe   r25, r3, 1
1094        tlbwe   r26, r3, 2
1095
1096        /* Make sure we complete the TLB write and flush the shadow TLB */
1097        isync
1098
1099#endif
1100
1101ppc44x_map_done:
1102
1103
1104        /* Restore the parameters */
1105        mr      r3, r29
1106        mr      r4, r30
1107        mr      r5, r31
1108
1109        li      r0, 0
1110#else
1111        li      r0, 0
1112
1113        /*
1114         * Set Machine Status Register to a known status,
1115         * switch the MMU off and jump to 1: in a single step.
1116         */
1117
1118        mr      r8, r0
1119        ori     r8, r8, MSR_RI|MSR_ME
1120        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1, r8
1121        addi    r8, r4, 1f - relocate_new_kernel
1122        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0, r8
1123        sync
1124        rfi
1125
11261:
1127#endif
1128        /* from this point address translation is turned off */
1129        /* and interrupts are disabled */
1130
1131        /* set a new stack at the bottom of our page... */
1132        /* (not really needed now) */
1133        addi    r1, r4, KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE - 8 /* for LR Save+Back Chain */
1134        stw     r0, 0(r1)
1135
1136        /* Do the copies */
1137        li      r6, 0 /* checksum */
1138        mr      r0, r3
1139        b       1f
1140
11410:      /* top, read another word for the indirection page */
1142        lwzu    r0, 4(r3)
1143
11441:
1145        /* is it a destination page? (r8) */
1146        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 31, 31 /* IND_DESTINATION (1<<0) */
1147        beq     2f
1148
1149        rlwinm  r8, r0, 0, 0, 19 /* clear kexec flags, page align */
1150        b       0b
1151
11522:      /* is it an indirection page? (r3) */
1153        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 30, 30 /* IND_INDIRECTION (1<<1) */
1154        beq     2f
1155
1156        rlwinm  r3, r0, 0, 0, 19 /* clear kexec flags, page align */
1157        subi    r3, r3, 4
1158        b       0b
1159
11602:      /* are we done? */
1161        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 29, 29 /* IND_DONE (1<<2) */
1162        beq     2f
1163        b       3f
1164
11652:      /* is it a source page? (r9) */
1166        rlwinm. r7, r0, 0, 28, 28 /* IND_SOURCE (1<<3) */
1167        beq     0b
1168
1169        rlwinm  r9, r0, 0, 0, 19 /* clear kexec flags, page align */
1170
1171        li      r7, PAGE_SIZE / 4
1172        mtctr   r7
1173        subi    r9, r9, 4
1174        subi    r8, r8, 4
11759:
1176        lwzu    r0, 4(r9)  /* do the copy */
1177        xor     r6, r6, r0
1178        stwu    r0, 4(r8)
1179        dcbst   0, r8
1180        sync
1181        icbi    0, r8
1182        bdnz    9b
1183
1184        addi    r9, r9, 4
1185        addi    r8, r8, 4
1186        b       0b
1187
11883:
1189
1190        /* To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code
1191         * execute a serializing instruction here.
1192         */
1193        isync
1194        sync
1195
1196        mfspr   r3, SPRN_PIR /* current core we are running on */
1197        mr      r4, r5 /* load physical address of chunk called */
1198
1199        /* jump to the entry point, usually the setup routine */
1200        mtlr    r5
1201        blrl
1202
12031:      b       1b
1204
1205relocate_new_kernel_end:
1206
1207        .globl relocate_new_kernel_size
1208relocate_new_kernel_size:
1209        .long relocate_new_kernel_end - relocate_new_kernel
1210#endif
1211