linux/drivers/acpi/video_detect.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 2008       SuSE Linux Products GmbH
   3 *                           Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
   4 *
   5 *  May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *
   7 * video_detect.c:
   8 * Provides acpi_is_video_device() for early scanning of ACPI devices in scan.c
   9 * There a Linux specific (Spec does not provide a HID for video devices) is
  10 * assigned
  11 *
  12 * After PCI devices are glued with ACPI devices
  13 * acpi_get_pci_dev() can be called to identify ACPI graphics
  14 * devices for which a real graphics card is plugged in
  15 *
  16 * Now acpi_video_get_capabilities() can be called to check which
  17 * capabilities the graphics cards plugged in support. The check for general
  18 * video capabilities will be triggered by the first caller of
  19 * acpi_video_get_capabilities(NULL); which will happen when the first
  20 * backlight switching supporting driver calls:
  21 * acpi_video_backlight_support();
  22 *
  23 * Depending on whether ACPI graphics extensions (cmp. ACPI spec Appendix B)
  24 * are available, video.ko should be used to handle the device.
  25 *
  26 * Otherwise vendor specific drivers like thinkpad_acpi, asus-laptop,
  27 * sony_acpi,... can take care about backlight brightness.
  28 *
  29 * If CONFIG_ACPI_VIDEO is neither set as "compiled in" (y) nor as a module (m)
  30 * this file will not be compiled, acpi_video_get_capabilities() and
  31 * acpi_video_backlight_support() will always return 0 and vendor specific
  32 * drivers always can handle backlight.
  33 *
  34 */
  35
  36#include <linux/export.h>
  37#include <linux/acpi.h>
  38#include <linux/dmi.h>
  39#include <linux/pci.h>
  40
  41#include "internal.h"
  42
  43ACPI_MODULE_NAME("video");
  44#define _COMPONENT              ACPI_VIDEO_COMPONENT
  45
  46static long acpi_video_support;
  47static bool acpi_video_caps_checked;
  48
  49static acpi_status
  50acpi_backlight_cap_match(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, void *context,
  51                          void **return_value)
  52{
  53        long *cap = context;
  54
  55        if (acpi_has_method(handle, "_BCM") &&
  56            acpi_has_method(handle, "_BCL")) {
  57                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found generic backlight "
  58                                  "support\n"));
  59                *cap |= ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT;
  60                if (!acpi_has_method(handle, "_BQC"))
  61                        printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG PREFIX "No _BQC method, "
  62                                "cannot determine initial brightness\n");
  63                /* We have backlight support, no need to scan further */
  64                return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
  65        }
  66        return 0;
  67}
  68
  69/* Returns true if the ACPI object is a video device which can be
  70 * handled by video.ko.
  71 * The device will get a Linux specific CID added in scan.c to
  72 * identify the device as an ACPI graphics device
  73 * Be aware that the graphics device may not be physically present
  74 * Use acpi_video_get_capabilities() to detect general ACPI video
  75 * capabilities of present cards
  76 */
  77long acpi_is_video_device(acpi_handle handle)
  78{
  79        long video_caps = 0;
  80
  81        /* Is this device able to support video switching ? */
  82        if (acpi_has_method(handle, "_DOD") || acpi_has_method(handle, "_DOS"))
  83                video_caps |= ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING;
  84
  85        /* Is this device able to retrieve a video ROM ? */
  86        if (acpi_has_method(handle, "_ROM"))
  87                video_caps |= ACPI_VIDEO_ROM_AVAILABLE;
  88
  89        /* Is this device able to configure which video head to be POSTed ? */
  90        if (acpi_has_method(handle, "_VPO") &&
  91            acpi_has_method(handle, "_GPD") &&
  92            acpi_has_method(handle, "_SPD"))
  93                video_caps |= ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_POSTING;
  94
  95        /* Only check for backlight functionality if one of the above hit. */
  96        if (video_caps)
  97                acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
  98                                    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, acpi_backlight_cap_match, NULL,
  99                                    &video_caps, NULL);
 100
 101        return video_caps;
 102}
 103EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_is_video_device);
 104
 105static acpi_status
 106find_video(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
 107{
 108        long *cap = context;
 109        struct pci_dev *dev;
 110        struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
 111
 112        const struct acpi_device_id video_ids[] = {
 113                {ACPI_VIDEO_HID, 0},
 114                {"", 0},
 115        };
 116        if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev))
 117                return AE_OK;
 118
 119        if (!acpi_match_device_ids(acpi_dev, video_ids)) {
 120                dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(handle);
 121                if (!dev)
 122                        return AE_OK;
 123                pci_dev_put(dev);
 124                *cap |= acpi_is_video_device(handle);
 125        }
 126        return AE_OK;
 127}
 128
 129/* Force to use vendor driver when the ACPI device is known to be
 130 * buggy */
 131static int video_detect_force_vendor(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
 132{
 133        acpi_video_support |= ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR;
 134        return 0;
 135}
 136
 137static struct dmi_system_id video_detect_dmi_table[] = {
 138        /* On Samsung X360, the BIOS will set a flag (VDRV) if generic
 139         * ACPI backlight device is used. This flag will definitively break
 140         * the backlight interface (even the vendor interface) untill next
 141         * reboot. It's why we should prevent video.ko from being used here
 142         * and we can't rely on a later call to acpi_video_unregister().
 143         */
 144        {
 145         .callback = video_detect_force_vendor,
 146         .ident = "X360",
 147         .matches = {
 148                DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD."),
 149                DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "X360"),
 150                DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "X360"),
 151                },
 152        },
 153        {
 154        .callback = video_detect_force_vendor,
 155        .ident = "Asus UL30VT",
 156        .matches = {
 157                DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
 158                DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "UL30VT"),
 159                },
 160        },
 161        {
 162        .callback = video_detect_force_vendor,
 163        .ident = "Asus UL30A",
 164        .matches = {
 165                DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
 166                DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "UL30A"),
 167                },
 168        },
 169        {
 170        .callback = video_detect_force_vendor,
 171        .ident = "Dell Inspiron 5737",
 172        .matches = {
 173                DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
 174                DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 5737"),
 175                },
 176        },
 177        { },
 178};
 179
 180/*
 181 * Returns the video capabilities of a specific ACPI graphics device
 182 *
 183 * if NULL is passed as argument all ACPI devices are enumerated and
 184 * all graphics capabilities of physically present devices are
 185 * summarized and returned. This is cached and done only once.
 186 */
 187long acpi_video_get_capabilities(acpi_handle graphics_handle)
 188{
 189        long caps = 0;
 190        struct acpi_device *tmp_dev;
 191        acpi_status status;
 192
 193        if (acpi_video_caps_checked && graphics_handle == NULL)
 194                return acpi_video_support;
 195
 196        if (!graphics_handle) {
 197                /* Only do the global walk through all graphics devices once */
 198                acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
 199                                    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_video, NULL,
 200                                    &caps, NULL);
 201                /* There might be boot param flags set already... */
 202                acpi_video_support |= caps;
 203                acpi_video_caps_checked = 1;
 204                /* Add blacklists here. Be careful to use the right *DMI* bits
 205                 * to still be able to override logic via boot params, e.g.:
 206                 *
 207                 *   if (dmi_name_in_vendors("XY")) {
 208                 *      acpi_video_support |=
 209                 *              ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR;
 210                 *}
 211                 */
 212
 213                dmi_check_system(video_detect_dmi_table);
 214        } else {
 215                status = acpi_bus_get_device(graphics_handle, &tmp_dev);
 216                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 217                        ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid device"));
 218                        return 0;
 219                }
 220                acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, graphics_handle,
 221                                    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_video, NULL,
 222                                    &caps, NULL);
 223        }
 224        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "We have 0x%lX video support %s %s\n",
 225                          graphics_handle ? caps : acpi_video_support,
 226                          graphics_handle ? "on device " : "in general",
 227                          graphics_handle ? acpi_device_bid(tmp_dev) : ""));
 228        return caps;
 229}
 230EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_capabilities);
 231
 232static void acpi_video_caps_check(void)
 233{
 234        /*
 235         * We must check whether the ACPI graphics device is physically plugged
 236         * in. Therefore this must be called after binding PCI and ACPI devices
 237         */
 238        if (!acpi_video_caps_checked)
 239                acpi_video_get_capabilities(NULL);
 240}
 241
 242bool acpi_osi_is_win8(void)
 243{
 244        return acpi_gbl_osi_data >= ACPI_OSI_WIN_8;
 245}
 246EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_osi_is_win8);
 247
 248/* Promote the vendor interface instead of the generic video module.
 249 * This function allow DMI blacklists to be implemented by externals
 250 * platform drivers instead of putting a big blacklist in video_detect.c
 251 * After calling this function you will probably want to call
 252 * acpi_video_unregister() to make sure the video module is not loaded
 253 */
 254void acpi_video_dmi_promote_vendor(void)
 255{
 256        acpi_video_caps_check();
 257        acpi_video_support |= ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR;
 258}
 259EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_dmi_promote_vendor);
 260
 261/* To be called when a driver who previously promoted the vendor
 262 * interface */
 263void acpi_video_dmi_demote_vendor(void)
 264{
 265        acpi_video_caps_check();
 266        acpi_video_support &= ~ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR;
 267}
 268EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_dmi_demote_vendor);
 269
 270/* Returns true if video.ko can do backlight switching */
 271int acpi_video_backlight_support(void)
 272{
 273        acpi_video_caps_check();
 274
 275        /* First check for boot param -> highest prio */
 276        if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VENDOR)
 277                return 0;
 278        else if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VIDEO)
 279                return 1;
 280
 281        /* Then check for DMI blacklist -> second highest prio */
 282        if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR)
 283                return 0;
 284        else if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VIDEO)
 285                return 1;
 286
 287        /* Then go the default way */
 288        return acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT;
 289}
 290EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_backlight_support);
 291
 292/*
 293 * Use acpi_backlight=vendor/video to force that backlight switching
 294 * is processed by vendor specific acpi drivers or video.ko driver.
 295 */
 296static int __init acpi_backlight(char *str)
 297{
 298        if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
 299                return 1;
 300        else {
 301                if (!strcmp("vendor", str))
 302                        acpi_video_support |=
 303                                ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VENDOR;
 304                if (!strcmp("video", str))
 305                        acpi_video_support |=
 306                                ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VIDEO;
 307        }
 308        return 1;
 309}
 310__setup("acpi_backlight=", acpi_backlight);
 311