linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-mxs.c
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   1/*
   2 * MXC GPIO support. (c) 2008 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
   3 * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
   4 *
   5 * Based on code from Freescale,
   6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
  11 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
  20 * MA  02110-1301, USA.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/err.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26#include <linux/io.h>
  27#include <linux/irq.h>
  28#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
  29#include <linux/gpio.h>
  30#include <linux/of.h>
  31#include <linux/of_address.h>
  32#include <linux/of_device.h>
  33#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/basic_mmio_gpio.h>
  36#include <linux/module.h>
  37
  38#define MXS_SET         0x4
  39#define MXS_CLR         0x8
  40
  41#define PINCTRL_DOUT(p)         ((is_imx23_gpio(p) ? 0x0500 : 0x0700) + (p->id) * 0x10)
  42#define PINCTRL_DIN(p)          ((is_imx23_gpio(p) ? 0x0600 : 0x0900) + (p->id) * 0x10)
  43#define PINCTRL_DOE(p)          ((is_imx23_gpio(p) ? 0x0700 : 0x0b00) + (p->id) * 0x10)
  44#define PINCTRL_PIN2IRQ(p)      ((is_imx23_gpio(p) ? 0x0800 : 0x1000) + (p->id) * 0x10)
  45#define PINCTRL_IRQEN(p)        ((is_imx23_gpio(p) ? 0x0900 : 0x1100) + (p->id) * 0x10)
  46#define PINCTRL_IRQLEV(p)       ((is_imx23_gpio(p) ? 0x0a00 : 0x1200) + (p->id) * 0x10)
  47#define PINCTRL_IRQPOL(p)       ((is_imx23_gpio(p) ? 0x0b00 : 0x1300) + (p->id) * 0x10)
  48#define PINCTRL_IRQSTAT(p)      ((is_imx23_gpio(p) ? 0x0c00 : 0x1400) + (p->id) * 0x10)
  49
  50#define GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE      0x0
  51#define GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV        0x1
  52#define GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE      0x2
  53#define GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV       0x3
  54#define GPIO_INT_LEV_MASK       (1 << 0)
  55#define GPIO_INT_POL_MASK       (1 << 1)
  56
  57enum mxs_gpio_id {
  58        IMX23_GPIO,
  59        IMX28_GPIO,
  60};
  61
  62struct mxs_gpio_port {
  63        void __iomem *base;
  64        int id;
  65        int irq;
  66        struct irq_domain *domain;
  67        struct bgpio_chip bgc;
  68        enum mxs_gpio_id devid;
  69        u32 both_edges;
  70};
  71
  72static inline int is_imx23_gpio(struct mxs_gpio_port *port)
  73{
  74        return port->devid == IMX23_GPIO;
  75}
  76
  77static inline int is_imx28_gpio(struct mxs_gpio_port *port)
  78{
  79        return port->devid == IMX28_GPIO;
  80}
  81
  82/* Note: This driver assumes 32 GPIOs are handled in one register */
  83
  84static int mxs_gpio_set_irq_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
  85{
  86        u32 val;
  87        u32 pin_mask = 1 << d->hwirq;
  88        struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
  89        struct mxs_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
  90        void __iomem *pin_addr;
  91        int edge;
  92
  93        port->both_edges &= ~pin_mask;
  94        switch (type) {
  95        case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
  96                val = gpio_get_value(port->bgc.gc.base + d->hwirq);
  97                if (val)
  98                        edge = GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE;
  99                else
 100                        edge = GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE;
 101                port->both_edges |= pin_mask;
 102                break;
 103        case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
 104                edge = GPIO_INT_RISE_EDGE;
 105                break;
 106        case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
 107                edge = GPIO_INT_FALL_EDGE;
 108                break;
 109        case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
 110                edge = GPIO_INT_LOW_LEV;
 111                break;
 112        case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
 113                edge = GPIO_INT_HIGH_LEV;
 114                break;
 115        default:
 116                return -EINVAL;
 117        }
 118
 119        /* set level or edge */
 120        pin_addr = port->base + PINCTRL_IRQLEV(port);
 121        if (edge & GPIO_INT_LEV_MASK)
 122                writel(pin_mask, pin_addr + MXS_SET);
 123        else
 124                writel(pin_mask, pin_addr + MXS_CLR);
 125
 126        /* set polarity */
 127        pin_addr = port->base + PINCTRL_IRQPOL(port);
 128        if (edge & GPIO_INT_POL_MASK)
 129                writel(pin_mask, pin_addr + MXS_SET);
 130        else
 131                writel(pin_mask, pin_addr + MXS_CLR);
 132
 133        writel(pin_mask,
 134               port->base + PINCTRL_IRQSTAT(port) + MXS_CLR);
 135
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static void mxs_flip_edge(struct mxs_gpio_port *port, u32 gpio)
 140{
 141        u32 bit, val, edge;
 142        void __iomem *pin_addr;
 143
 144        bit = 1 << gpio;
 145
 146        pin_addr = port->base + PINCTRL_IRQPOL(port);
 147        val = readl(pin_addr);
 148        edge = val & bit;
 149
 150        if (edge)
 151                writel(bit, pin_addr + MXS_CLR);
 152        else
 153                writel(bit, pin_addr + MXS_SET);
 154}
 155
 156/* MXS has one interrupt *per* gpio port */
 157static void mxs_gpio_irq_handler(u32 irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 158{
 159        u32 irq_stat;
 160        struct mxs_gpio_port *port = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
 161
 162        desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(&desc->irq_data);
 163
 164        irq_stat = readl(port->base + PINCTRL_IRQSTAT(port)) &
 165                        readl(port->base + PINCTRL_IRQEN(port));
 166
 167        while (irq_stat != 0) {
 168                int irqoffset = fls(irq_stat) - 1;
 169                if (port->both_edges & (1 << irqoffset))
 170                        mxs_flip_edge(port, irqoffset);
 171
 172                generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(port->domain, irqoffset));
 173                irq_stat &= ~(1 << irqoffset);
 174        }
 175}
 176
 177/*
 178 * Set interrupt number "irq" in the GPIO as a wake-up source.
 179 * While system is running, all registered GPIO interrupts need to have
 180 * wake-up enabled. When system is suspended, only selected GPIO interrupts
 181 * need to have wake-up enabled.
 182 * @param  irq          interrupt source number
 183 * @param  enable       enable as wake-up if equal to non-zero
 184 * @return       This function returns 0 on success.
 185 */
 186static int mxs_gpio_set_wake_irq(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int enable)
 187{
 188        struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
 189        struct mxs_gpio_port *port = gc->private;
 190
 191        if (enable)
 192                enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
 193        else
 194                disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
 195
 196        return 0;
 197}
 198
 199static void __init mxs_gpio_init_gc(struct mxs_gpio_port *port, int irq_base)
 200{
 201        struct irq_chip_generic *gc;
 202        struct irq_chip_type *ct;
 203
 204        gc = irq_alloc_generic_chip("gpio-mxs", 1, irq_base,
 205                                    port->base, handle_level_irq);
 206        gc->private = port;
 207
 208        ct = gc->chip_types;
 209        ct->chip.irq_ack = irq_gc_ack_set_bit;
 210        ct->chip.irq_mask = irq_gc_mask_clr_bit;
 211        ct->chip.irq_unmask = irq_gc_mask_set_bit;
 212        ct->chip.irq_set_type = mxs_gpio_set_irq_type;
 213        ct->chip.irq_set_wake = mxs_gpio_set_wake_irq;
 214        ct->regs.ack = PINCTRL_IRQSTAT(port) + MXS_CLR;
 215        ct->regs.mask = PINCTRL_IRQEN(port);
 216
 217        irq_setup_generic_chip(gc, IRQ_MSK(32), IRQ_GC_INIT_NESTED_LOCK,
 218                               IRQ_NOREQUEST, 0);
 219}
 220
 221static int mxs_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
 222{
 223        struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
 224        struct mxs_gpio_port *port =
 225                container_of(bgc, struct mxs_gpio_port, bgc);
 226
 227        return irq_find_mapping(port->domain, offset);
 228}
 229
 230static int mxs_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
 231{
 232        struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc);
 233        struct mxs_gpio_port *port =
 234                container_of(bgc, struct mxs_gpio_port, bgc);
 235        u32 mask = 1 << offset;
 236        u32 dir;
 237
 238        dir = readl(port->base + PINCTRL_DOE(port));
 239        return !(dir & mask);
 240}
 241
 242static struct platform_device_id mxs_gpio_ids[] = {
 243        {
 244                .name = "imx23-gpio",
 245                .driver_data = IMX23_GPIO,
 246        }, {
 247                .name = "imx28-gpio",
 248                .driver_data = IMX28_GPIO,
 249        }, {
 250                /* sentinel */
 251        }
 252};
 253MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, mxs_gpio_ids);
 254
 255static const struct of_device_id mxs_gpio_dt_ids[] = {
 256        { .compatible = "fsl,imx23-gpio", .data = (void *) IMX23_GPIO, },
 257        { .compatible = "fsl,imx28-gpio", .data = (void *) IMX28_GPIO, },
 258        { /* sentinel */ }
 259};
 260MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxs_gpio_dt_ids);
 261
 262static int mxs_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 263{
 264        const struct of_device_id *of_id =
 265                        of_match_device(mxs_gpio_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
 266        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 267        struct device_node *parent;
 268        static void __iomem *base;
 269        struct mxs_gpio_port *port;
 270        int irq_base;
 271        int err;
 272
 273        port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
 274        if (!port)
 275                return -ENOMEM;
 276
 277        port->id = of_alias_get_id(np, "gpio");
 278        if (port->id < 0)
 279                return port->id;
 280        port->devid = (enum mxs_gpio_id) of_id->data;
 281        port->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 282        if (port->irq < 0)
 283                return port->irq;
 284
 285        /*
 286         * map memory region only once, as all the gpio ports
 287         * share the same one
 288         */
 289        if (!base) {
 290                parent = of_get_parent(np);
 291                base = of_iomap(parent, 0);
 292                of_node_put(parent);
 293                if (!base)
 294                        return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 295        }
 296        port->base = base;
 297
 298        /*
 299         * select the pin interrupt functionality but initially
 300         * disable the interrupts
 301         */
 302        writel(~0U, port->base + PINCTRL_PIN2IRQ(port));
 303        writel(0, port->base + PINCTRL_IRQEN(port));
 304
 305        /* clear address has to be used to clear IRQSTAT bits */
 306        writel(~0U, port->base + PINCTRL_IRQSTAT(port) + MXS_CLR);
 307
 308        irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, 32, numa_node_id());
 309        if (irq_base < 0)
 310                return irq_base;
 311
 312        port->domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(np, 32, irq_base, 0,
 313                                             &irq_domain_simple_ops, NULL);
 314        if (!port->domain) {
 315                err = -ENODEV;
 316                goto out_irqdesc_free;
 317        }
 318
 319        /* gpio-mxs can be a generic irq chip */
 320        mxs_gpio_init_gc(port, irq_base);
 321
 322        /* setup one handler for each entry */
 323        irq_set_chained_handler(port->irq, mxs_gpio_irq_handler);
 324        irq_set_handler_data(port->irq, port);
 325
 326        err = bgpio_init(&port->bgc, &pdev->dev, 4,
 327                         port->base + PINCTRL_DIN(port),
 328                         port->base + PINCTRL_DOUT(port) + MXS_SET,
 329                         port->base + PINCTRL_DOUT(port) + MXS_CLR,
 330                         port->base + PINCTRL_DOE(port), NULL, 0);
 331        if (err)
 332                goto out_irqdesc_free;
 333
 334        port->bgc.gc.to_irq = mxs_gpio_to_irq;
 335        port->bgc.gc.get_direction = mxs_gpio_get_direction;
 336        port->bgc.gc.base = port->id * 32;
 337
 338        err = gpiochip_add(&port->bgc.gc);
 339        if (err)
 340                goto out_bgpio_remove;
 341
 342        return 0;
 343
 344out_bgpio_remove:
 345        bgpio_remove(&port->bgc);
 346out_irqdesc_free:
 347        irq_free_descs(irq_base, 32);
 348        return err;
 349}
 350
 351static struct platform_driver mxs_gpio_driver = {
 352        .driver         = {
 353                .name   = "gpio-mxs",
 354                .of_match_table = mxs_gpio_dt_ids,
 355        },
 356        .probe          = mxs_gpio_probe,
 357        .id_table       = mxs_gpio_ids,
 358};
 359
 360static int __init mxs_gpio_init(void)
 361{
 362        return platform_driver_register(&mxs_gpio_driver);
 363}
 364postcore_initcall(mxs_gpio_init);
 365
 366MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, "
 367              "Daniel Mack <danielncaiaq.de>, "
 368              "Juergen Beisert <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
 369MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MXS GPIO");
 370MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 371