linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
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   1/*
   2 * Created: Fri Jan 19 10:48:35 2001 by faith@acm.org
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2001 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
   5 * All Rights Reserved.
   6 *
   7 * Author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
   8 *
   9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  15 *
  16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  17 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  18 * Software.
  19 *
  20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  23 * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  24 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  25 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  26 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  27 */
  28
  29#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  30#include <linux/fs.h>
  31#include <linux/module.h>
  32#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  33#include <linux/mount.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <drm/drmP.h>
  36#include <drm/drm_core.h>
  37#include "drm_legacy.h"
  38#include "drm_internal.h"
  39
  40unsigned int drm_debug = 0;     /* 1 to enable debug output */
  41EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_debug);
  42
  43bool drm_atomic = 0;
  44
  45MODULE_AUTHOR(CORE_AUTHOR);
  46MODULE_DESCRIPTION(CORE_DESC);
  47MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
  48MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug output");
  49MODULE_PARM_DESC(atomic, "Enable experimental atomic KMS API");
  50MODULE_PARM_DESC(vblankoffdelay, "Delay until vblank irq auto-disable [msecs] (0: never disable, <0: disable immediately)");
  51MODULE_PARM_DESC(timestamp_precision_usec, "Max. error on timestamps [usecs]");
  52MODULE_PARM_DESC(timestamp_monotonic, "Use monotonic timestamps");
  53
  54module_param_named(debug, drm_debug, int, 0600);
  55module_param_named_unsafe(atomic, drm_atomic, bool, 0600);
  56
  57static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drm_minor_lock);
  58static struct idr drm_minors_idr;
  59
  60struct class *drm_class;
  61static struct dentry *drm_debugfs_root;
  62
  63void drm_err(const char *format, ...)
  64{
  65        struct va_format vaf;
  66        va_list args;
  67
  68        va_start(args, format);
  69
  70        vaf.fmt = format;
  71        vaf.va = &args;
  72
  73        printk(KERN_ERR "[" DRM_NAME ":%ps] *ERROR* %pV",
  74               __builtin_return_address(0), &vaf);
  75
  76        va_end(args);
  77}
  78EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_err);
  79
  80void drm_ut_debug_printk(const char *function_name, const char *format, ...)
  81{
  82        struct va_format vaf;
  83        va_list args;
  84
  85        va_start(args, format);
  86        vaf.fmt = format;
  87        vaf.va = &args;
  88
  89        printk(KERN_DEBUG "[" DRM_NAME ":%s] %pV", function_name, &vaf);
  90
  91        va_end(args);
  92}
  93EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_ut_debug_printk);
  94
  95#define DRM_MAGIC_HASH_ORDER  4  /**< Size of key hash table. Must be power of 2. */
  96
  97struct drm_master *drm_master_create(struct drm_minor *minor)
  98{
  99        struct drm_master *master;
 100
 101        master = kzalloc(sizeof(*master), GFP_KERNEL);
 102        if (!master)
 103                return NULL;
 104
 105        kref_init(&master->refcount);
 106        spin_lock_init(&master->lock.spinlock);
 107        init_waitqueue_head(&master->lock.lock_queue);
 108        if (drm_ht_create(&master->magiclist, DRM_MAGIC_HASH_ORDER)) {
 109                kfree(master);
 110                return NULL;
 111        }
 112        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&master->magicfree);
 113        master->minor = minor;
 114
 115        return master;
 116}
 117
 118struct drm_master *drm_master_get(struct drm_master *master)
 119{
 120        kref_get(&master->refcount);
 121        return master;
 122}
 123EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_get);
 124
 125static void drm_master_destroy(struct kref *kref)
 126{
 127        struct drm_master *master = container_of(kref, struct drm_master, refcount);
 128        struct drm_device *dev = master->minor->dev;
 129        struct drm_map_list *r_list, *list_temp;
 130
 131        mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 132        if (dev->driver->master_destroy)
 133                dev->driver->master_destroy(dev, master);
 134
 135        list_for_each_entry_safe(r_list, list_temp, &dev->maplist, head) {
 136                if (r_list->master == master) {
 137                        drm_legacy_rmmap_locked(dev, r_list->map);
 138                        r_list = NULL;
 139                }
 140        }
 141
 142        if (master->unique) {
 143                kfree(master->unique);
 144                master->unique = NULL;
 145                master->unique_len = 0;
 146        }
 147
 148        drm_ht_remove(&master->magiclist);
 149
 150        mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 151        kfree(master);
 152}
 153
 154void drm_master_put(struct drm_master **master)
 155{
 156        kref_put(&(*master)->refcount, drm_master_destroy);
 157        *master = NULL;
 158}
 159EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_put);
 160
 161int drm_setmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 162                        struct drm_file *file_priv)
 163{
 164        int ret = 0;
 165
 166        mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
 167        if (file_priv->is_master)
 168                goto out_unlock;
 169
 170        if (file_priv->minor->master) {
 171                ret = -EINVAL;
 172                goto out_unlock;
 173        }
 174
 175        if (!file_priv->master) {
 176                ret = -EINVAL;
 177                goto out_unlock;
 178        }
 179
 180        file_priv->minor->master = drm_master_get(file_priv->master);
 181        file_priv->is_master = 1;
 182        if (dev->driver->master_set) {
 183                ret = dev->driver->master_set(dev, file_priv, false);
 184                if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
 185                        file_priv->is_master = 0;
 186                        drm_master_put(&file_priv->minor->master);
 187                }
 188        }
 189
 190out_unlock:
 191        mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
 192        return ret;
 193}
 194
 195int drm_dropmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 196                         struct drm_file *file_priv)
 197{
 198        int ret = -EINVAL;
 199
 200        mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
 201        if (!file_priv->is_master)
 202                goto out_unlock;
 203
 204        if (!file_priv->minor->master)
 205                goto out_unlock;
 206
 207        ret = 0;
 208        if (dev->driver->master_drop)
 209                dev->driver->master_drop(dev, file_priv, false);
 210        drm_master_put(&file_priv->minor->master);
 211        file_priv->is_master = 0;
 212
 213out_unlock:
 214        mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
 215        return ret;
 216}
 217
 218/*
 219 * DRM Minors
 220 * A DRM device can provide several char-dev interfaces on the DRM-Major. Each
 221 * of them is represented by a drm_minor object. Depending on the capabilities
 222 * of the device-driver, different interfaces are registered.
 223 *
 224 * Minors can be accessed via dev->$minor_name. This pointer is either
 225 * NULL or a valid drm_minor pointer and stays valid as long as the device is
 226 * valid. This means, DRM minors have the same life-time as the underlying
 227 * device. However, this doesn't mean that the minor is active. Minors are
 228 * registered and unregistered dynamically according to device-state.
 229 */
 230
 231static struct drm_minor **drm_minor_get_slot(struct drm_device *dev,
 232                                             unsigned int type)
 233{
 234        switch (type) {
 235        case DRM_MINOR_LEGACY:
 236                return &dev->primary;
 237        case DRM_MINOR_RENDER:
 238                return &dev->render;
 239        case DRM_MINOR_CONTROL:
 240                return &dev->control;
 241        default:
 242                return NULL;
 243        }
 244}
 245
 246static int drm_minor_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
 247{
 248        struct drm_minor *minor;
 249        unsigned long flags;
 250        int r;
 251
 252        minor = kzalloc(sizeof(*minor), GFP_KERNEL);
 253        if (!minor)
 254                return -ENOMEM;
 255
 256        minor->type = type;
 257        minor->dev = dev;
 258
 259        idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 260        spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 261        r = idr_alloc(&drm_minors_idr,
 262                      NULL,
 263                      64 * type,
 264                      64 * (type + 1),
 265                      GFP_NOWAIT);
 266        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 267        idr_preload_end();
 268
 269        if (r < 0)
 270                goto err_free;
 271
 272        minor->index = r;
 273
 274        minor->kdev = drm_sysfs_minor_alloc(minor);
 275        if (IS_ERR(minor->kdev)) {
 276                r = PTR_ERR(minor->kdev);
 277                goto err_index;
 278        }
 279
 280        *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type) = minor;
 281        return 0;
 282
 283err_index:
 284        spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 285        idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
 286        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 287err_free:
 288        kfree(minor);
 289        return r;
 290}
 291
 292static void drm_minor_free(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
 293{
 294        struct drm_minor **slot, *minor;
 295        unsigned long flags;
 296
 297        slot = drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
 298        minor = *slot;
 299        if (!minor)
 300                return;
 301
 302        drm_mode_group_destroy(&minor->mode_group);
 303        put_device(minor->kdev);
 304
 305        spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 306        idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
 307        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 308
 309        kfree(minor);
 310        *slot = NULL;
 311}
 312
 313static int drm_minor_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
 314{
 315        struct drm_minor *minor;
 316        unsigned long flags;
 317        int ret;
 318
 319        DRM_DEBUG("\n");
 320
 321        minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
 322        if (!minor)
 323                return 0;
 324
 325        ret = drm_debugfs_init(minor, minor->index, drm_debugfs_root);
 326        if (ret) {
 327                DRM_ERROR("DRM: Failed to initialize /sys/kernel/debug/dri.\n");
 328                return ret;
 329        }
 330
 331        ret = device_add(minor->kdev);
 332        if (ret)
 333                goto err_debugfs;
 334
 335        /* replace NULL with @minor so lookups will succeed from now on */
 336        spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 337        idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, minor, minor->index);
 338        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 339
 340        DRM_DEBUG("new minor registered %d\n", minor->index);
 341        return 0;
 342
 343err_debugfs:
 344        drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
 345        return ret;
 346}
 347
 348static void drm_minor_unregister(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
 349{
 350        struct drm_minor *minor;
 351        unsigned long flags;
 352
 353        minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
 354        if (!minor || !device_is_registered(minor->kdev))
 355                return;
 356
 357        /* replace @minor with NULL so lookups will fail from now on */
 358        spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 359        idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, NULL, minor->index);
 360        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 361
 362        device_del(minor->kdev);
 363        dev_set_drvdata(minor->kdev, NULL); /* safety belt */
 364        drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
 365}
 366
 367/**
 368 * drm_minor_acquire - Acquire a DRM minor
 369 * @minor_id: Minor ID of the DRM-minor
 370 *
 371 * Looks up the given minor-ID and returns the respective DRM-minor object. The
 372 * refence-count of the underlying device is increased so you must release this
 373 * object with drm_minor_release().
 374 *
 375 * As long as you hold this minor, it is guaranteed that the object and the
 376 * minor->dev pointer will stay valid! However, the device may get unplugged and
 377 * unregistered while you hold the minor.
 378 *
 379 * Returns:
 380 * Pointer to minor-object with increased device-refcount, or PTR_ERR on
 381 * failure.
 382 */
 383struct drm_minor *drm_minor_acquire(unsigned int minor_id)
 384{
 385        struct drm_minor *minor;
 386        unsigned long flags;
 387
 388        spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 389        minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id);
 390        if (minor)
 391                drm_dev_ref(minor->dev);
 392        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
 393
 394        if (!minor) {
 395                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 396        } else if (drm_device_is_unplugged(minor->dev)) {
 397                drm_dev_unref(minor->dev);
 398                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 399        }
 400
 401        return minor;
 402}
 403
 404/**
 405 * drm_minor_release - Release DRM minor
 406 * @minor: Pointer to DRM minor object
 407 *
 408 * Release a minor that was previously acquired via drm_minor_acquire().
 409 */
 410void drm_minor_release(struct drm_minor *minor)
 411{
 412        drm_dev_unref(minor->dev);
 413}
 414
 415/**
 416 * drm_put_dev - Unregister and release a DRM device
 417 * @dev: DRM device
 418 *
 419 * Called at module unload time or when a PCI device is unplugged.
 420 *
 421 * Use of this function is discouraged. It will eventually go away completely.
 422 * Please use drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_unref() explicitly instead.
 423 *
 424 * Cleans up all DRM device, calling drm_lastclose().
 425 */
 426void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev)
 427{
 428        DRM_DEBUG("\n");
 429
 430        if (!dev) {
 431                DRM_ERROR("cleanup called no dev\n");
 432                return;
 433        }
 434
 435        drm_dev_unregister(dev);
 436        drm_dev_unref(dev);
 437}
 438EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_put_dev);
 439
 440void drm_unplug_dev(struct drm_device *dev)
 441{
 442        /* for a USB device */
 443        drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
 444        drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
 445        drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
 446
 447        mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
 448
 449        drm_device_set_unplugged(dev);
 450
 451        if (dev->open_count == 0) {
 452                drm_put_dev(dev);
 453        }
 454        mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
 455}
 456EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_unplug_dev);
 457
 458/*
 459 * DRM internal mount
 460 * We want to be able to allocate our own "struct address_space" to control
 461 * memory-mappings in VRAM (or stolen RAM, ...). However, core MM does not allow
 462 * stand-alone address_space objects, so we need an underlying inode. As there
 463 * is no way to allocate an independent inode easily, we need a fake internal
 464 * VFS mount-point.
 465 *
 466 * The drm_fs_inode_new() function allocates a new inode, drm_fs_inode_free()
 467 * frees it again. You are allowed to use iget() and iput() to get references to
 468 * the inode. But each drm_fs_inode_new() call must be paired with exactly one
 469 * drm_fs_inode_free() call (which does not have to be the last iput()).
 470 * We use drm_fs_inode_*() to manage our internal VFS mount-point and share it
 471 * between multiple inode-users. You could, technically, call
 472 * iget() + drm_fs_inode_free() directly after alloc and sometime later do an
 473 * iput(), but this way you'd end up with a new vfsmount for each inode.
 474 */
 475
 476static int drm_fs_cnt;
 477static struct vfsmount *drm_fs_mnt;
 478
 479static const struct dentry_operations drm_fs_dops = {
 480        .d_dname        = simple_dname,
 481};
 482
 483static const struct super_operations drm_fs_sops = {
 484        .statfs         = simple_statfs,
 485};
 486
 487static struct dentry *drm_fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 488                                   const char *dev_name, void *data)
 489{
 490        return mount_pseudo(fs_type,
 491                            "drm:",
 492                            &drm_fs_sops,
 493                            &drm_fs_dops,
 494                            0x010203ff);
 495}
 496
 497static struct file_system_type drm_fs_type = {
 498        .name           = "drm",
 499        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 500        .mount          = drm_fs_mount,
 501        .kill_sb        = kill_anon_super,
 502};
 503
 504static struct inode *drm_fs_inode_new(void)
 505{
 506        struct inode *inode;
 507        int r;
 508
 509        r = simple_pin_fs(&drm_fs_type, &drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
 510        if (r < 0) {
 511                DRM_ERROR("Cannot mount pseudo fs: %d\n", r);
 512                return ERR_PTR(r);
 513        }
 514
 515        inode = alloc_anon_inode(drm_fs_mnt->mnt_sb);
 516        if (IS_ERR(inode))
 517                simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
 518
 519        return inode;
 520}
 521
 522static void drm_fs_inode_free(struct inode *inode)
 523{
 524        if (inode) {
 525                iput(inode);
 526                simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
 527        }
 528}
 529
 530/**
 531 * drm_dev_alloc - Allocate new DRM device
 532 * @driver: DRM driver to allocate device for
 533 * @parent: Parent device object
 534 *
 535 * Allocate and initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
 536 * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
 537 * with other core subsystems.
 538 *
 539 * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_ref() and
 540 * drm_dev_unref() to take and drop further ref-counts.
 541 *
 542 * Note that for purely virtual devices @parent can be NULL.
 543 *
 544 * RETURNS:
 545 * Pointer to new DRM device, or NULL if out of memory.
 546 */
 547struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(struct drm_driver *driver,
 548                                 struct device *parent)
 549{
 550        struct drm_device *dev;
 551        int ret;
 552
 553        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 554        if (!dev)
 555                return NULL;
 556
 557        kref_init(&dev->ref);
 558        dev->dev = parent;
 559        dev->driver = driver;
 560
 561        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->filelist);
 562        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctxlist);
 563        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vmalist);
 564        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->maplist);
 565        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vblank_event_list);
 566
 567        spin_lock_init(&dev->buf_lock);
 568        spin_lock_init(&dev->event_lock);
 569        mutex_init(&dev->struct_mutex);
 570        mutex_init(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
 571        mutex_init(&dev->master_mutex);
 572
 573        dev->anon_inode = drm_fs_inode_new();
 574        if (IS_ERR(dev->anon_inode)) {
 575                ret = PTR_ERR(dev->anon_inode);
 576                DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate anonymous inode: %d\n", ret);
 577                goto err_free;
 578        }
 579
 580        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
 581                ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
 582                if (ret)
 583                        goto err_minors;
 584        }
 585
 586        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_RENDER)) {
 587                ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
 588                if (ret)
 589                        goto err_minors;
 590        }
 591
 592        ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
 593        if (ret)
 594                goto err_minors;
 595
 596        if (drm_ht_create(&dev->map_hash, 12))
 597                goto err_minors;
 598
 599        ret = drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_init(dev);
 600        if (ret) {
 601                DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate memory for context bitmap.\n");
 602                goto err_ht;
 603        }
 604
 605        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) {
 606                ret = drm_gem_init(dev);
 607                if (ret) {
 608                        DRM_ERROR("Cannot initialize graphics execution manager (GEM)\n");
 609                        goto err_ctxbitmap;
 610                }
 611        }
 612
 613        return dev;
 614
 615err_ctxbitmap:
 616        drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
 617err_ht:
 618        drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
 619err_minors:
 620        drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
 621        drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
 622        drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
 623        drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
 624err_free:
 625        mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
 626        kfree(dev);
 627        return NULL;
 628}
 629EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_alloc);
 630
 631static void drm_dev_release(struct kref *ref)
 632{
 633        struct drm_device *dev = container_of(ref, struct drm_device, ref);
 634
 635        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 636                drm_gem_destroy(dev);
 637
 638        drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
 639        drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
 640        drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
 641
 642        drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
 643        drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
 644        drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
 645
 646        mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
 647        kfree(dev->unique);
 648        kfree(dev);
 649}
 650
 651/**
 652 * drm_dev_ref - Take reference of a DRM device
 653 * @dev: device to take reference of or NULL
 654 *
 655 * This increases the ref-count of @dev by one. You *must* already own a
 656 * reference when calling this. Use drm_dev_unref() to drop this reference
 657 * again.
 658 *
 659 * This function never fails. However, this function does not provide *any*
 660 * guarantee whether the device is alive or running. It only provides a
 661 * reference to the object and the memory associated with it.
 662 */
 663void drm_dev_ref(struct drm_device *dev)
 664{
 665        if (dev)
 666                kref_get(&dev->ref);
 667}
 668EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_ref);
 669
 670/**
 671 * drm_dev_unref - Drop reference of a DRM device
 672 * @dev: device to drop reference of or NULL
 673 *
 674 * This decreases the ref-count of @dev by one. The device is destroyed if the
 675 * ref-count drops to zero.
 676 */
 677void drm_dev_unref(struct drm_device *dev)
 678{
 679        if (dev)
 680                kref_put(&dev->ref, drm_dev_release);
 681}
 682EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unref);
 683
 684/**
 685 * drm_dev_register - Register DRM device
 686 * @dev: Device to register
 687 * @flags: Flags passed to the driver's .load() function
 688 *
 689 * Register the DRM device @dev with the system, advertise device to user-space
 690 * and start normal device operation. @dev must be allocated via drm_dev_alloc()
 691 * previously.
 692 *
 693 * Never call this twice on any device!
 694 *
 695 * RETURNS:
 696 * 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
 697 */
 698int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags)
 699{
 700        int ret;
 701
 702        mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
 703
 704        ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
 705        if (ret)
 706                goto err_minors;
 707
 708        ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
 709        if (ret)
 710                goto err_minors;
 711
 712        ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
 713        if (ret)
 714                goto err_minors;
 715
 716        if (dev->driver->load) {
 717                ret = dev->driver->load(dev, flags);
 718                if (ret)
 719                        goto err_minors;
 720        }
 721
 722        /* setup grouping for legacy outputs */
 723        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
 724                ret = drm_mode_group_init_legacy_group(dev,
 725                                &dev->primary->mode_group);
 726                if (ret)
 727                        goto err_unload;
 728        }
 729
 730        ret = 0;
 731        goto out_unlock;
 732
 733err_unload:
 734        if (dev->driver->unload)
 735                dev->driver->unload(dev);
 736err_minors:
 737        drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
 738        drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
 739        drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
 740out_unlock:
 741        mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
 742        return ret;
 743}
 744EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_register);
 745
 746/**
 747 * drm_dev_unregister - Unregister DRM device
 748 * @dev: Device to unregister
 749 *
 750 * Unregister the DRM device from the system. This does the reverse of
 751 * drm_dev_register() but does not deallocate the device. The caller must call
 752 * drm_dev_unref() to drop their final reference.
 753 */
 754void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev)
 755{
 756        struct drm_map_list *r_list, *list_temp;
 757
 758        drm_lastclose(dev);
 759
 760        if (dev->driver->unload)
 761                dev->driver->unload(dev);
 762
 763        if (dev->agp)
 764                drm_pci_agp_destroy(dev);
 765
 766        drm_vblank_cleanup(dev);
 767
 768        list_for_each_entry_safe(r_list, list_temp, &dev->maplist, head)
 769                drm_legacy_rmmap(dev, r_list->map);
 770
 771        drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_LEGACY);
 772        drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
 773        drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
 774}
 775EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unregister);
 776
 777/**
 778 * drm_dev_set_unique - Set the unique name of a DRM device
 779 * @dev: device of which to set the unique name
 780 * @fmt: format string for unique name
 781 *
 782 * Sets the unique name of a DRM device using the specified format string and
 783 * a variable list of arguments. Drivers can use this at driver probe time if
 784 * the unique name of the devices they drive is static.
 785 *
 786 * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 787 */
 788int drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
 789{
 790        va_list ap;
 791
 792        kfree(dev->unique);
 793
 794        va_start(ap, fmt);
 795        dev->unique = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap);
 796        va_end(ap);
 797
 798        return dev->unique ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 799}
 800EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_set_unique);
 801
 802/*
 803 * DRM Core
 804 * The DRM core module initializes all global DRM objects and makes them
 805 * available to drivers. Once setup, drivers can probe their respective
 806 * devices.
 807 * Currently, core management includes:
 808 *  - The "DRM-Global" key/value database
 809 *  - Global ID management for connectors
 810 *  - DRM major number allocation
 811 *  - DRM minor management
 812 *  - DRM sysfs class
 813 *  - DRM debugfs root
 814 *
 815 * Furthermore, the DRM core provides dynamic char-dev lookups. For each
 816 * interface registered on a DRM device, you can request minor numbers from DRM
 817 * core. DRM core takes care of major-number management and char-dev
 818 * registration. A stub ->open() callback forwards any open() requests to the
 819 * registered minor.
 820 */
 821
 822static int drm_stub_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 823{
 824        const struct file_operations *new_fops;
 825        struct drm_minor *minor;
 826        int err;
 827
 828        DRM_DEBUG("\n");
 829
 830        mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
 831        minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode));
 832        if (IS_ERR(minor)) {
 833                err = PTR_ERR(minor);
 834                goto out_unlock;
 835        }
 836
 837        new_fops = fops_get(minor->dev->driver->fops);
 838        if (!new_fops) {
 839                err = -ENODEV;
 840                goto out_release;
 841        }
 842
 843        replace_fops(filp, new_fops);
 844        if (filp->f_op->open)
 845                err = filp->f_op->open(inode, filp);
 846        else
 847                err = 0;
 848
 849out_release:
 850        drm_minor_release(minor);
 851out_unlock:
 852        mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
 853        return err;
 854}
 855
 856static const struct file_operations drm_stub_fops = {
 857        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 858        .open = drm_stub_open,
 859        .llseek = noop_llseek,
 860};
 861
 862static int __init drm_core_init(void)
 863{
 864        int ret = -ENOMEM;
 865
 866        drm_global_init();
 867        drm_connector_ida_init();
 868        idr_init(&drm_minors_idr);
 869
 870        if (register_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm", &drm_stub_fops))
 871                goto err_p1;
 872
 873        drm_class = drm_sysfs_create(THIS_MODULE, "drm");
 874        if (IS_ERR(drm_class)) {
 875                printk(KERN_ERR "DRM: Error creating drm class.\n");
 876                ret = PTR_ERR(drm_class);
 877                goto err_p2;
 878        }
 879
 880        drm_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("dri", NULL);
 881        if (!drm_debugfs_root) {
 882                DRM_ERROR("Cannot create /sys/kernel/debug/dri\n");
 883                ret = -1;
 884                goto err_p3;
 885        }
 886
 887        DRM_INFO("Initialized %s %d.%d.%d %s\n",
 888                 CORE_NAME, CORE_MAJOR, CORE_MINOR, CORE_PATCHLEVEL, CORE_DATE);
 889        return 0;
 890err_p3:
 891        drm_sysfs_destroy();
 892err_p2:
 893        unregister_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm");
 894
 895        idr_destroy(&drm_minors_idr);
 896err_p1:
 897        return ret;
 898}
 899
 900static void __exit drm_core_exit(void)
 901{
 902        debugfs_remove(drm_debugfs_root);
 903        drm_sysfs_destroy();
 904
 905        unregister_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm");
 906
 907        drm_connector_ida_destroy();
 908        idr_destroy(&drm_minors_idr);
 909}
 910
 911module_init(drm_core_init);
 912module_exit(drm_core_exit);
 913