linux/drivers/input/evdev.c
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   1/*
   2 * Event char devices, giving access to raw input device events.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12
  13#define EVDEV_MINOR_BASE        64
  14#define EVDEV_MINORS            32
  15#define EVDEV_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE   64U
  16#define EVDEV_BUF_PACKETS       8
  17
  18#include <linux/poll.h>
  19#include <linux/sched.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/input/mt.h>
  26#include <linux/major.h>
  27#include <linux/device.h>
  28#include <linux/cdev.h>
  29#include "input-compat.h"
  30
  31enum evdev_clock_type {
  32        EV_CLK_REAL = 0,
  33        EV_CLK_MONO,
  34        EV_CLK_BOOT,
  35        EV_CLK_MAX
  36};
  37
  38struct evdev {
  39        int open;
  40        struct input_handle handle;
  41        wait_queue_head_t wait;
  42        struct evdev_client __rcu *grab;
  43        struct list_head client_list;
  44        spinlock_t client_lock; /* protects client_list */
  45        struct mutex mutex;
  46        struct device dev;
  47        struct cdev cdev;
  48        bool exist;
  49};
  50
  51struct evdev_client {
  52        unsigned int head;
  53        unsigned int tail;
  54        unsigned int packet_head; /* [future] position of the first element of next packet */
  55        spinlock_t buffer_lock; /* protects access to buffer, head and tail */
  56        struct fasync_struct *fasync;
  57        struct evdev *evdev;
  58        struct list_head node;
  59        int clk_type;
  60        bool revoked;
  61        unsigned int bufsize;
  62        struct input_event buffer[];
  63};
  64
  65/* flush queued events of type @type, caller must hold client->buffer_lock */
  66static void __evdev_flush_queue(struct evdev_client *client, unsigned int type)
  67{
  68        unsigned int i, head, num;
  69        unsigned int mask = client->bufsize - 1;
  70        bool is_report;
  71        struct input_event *ev;
  72
  73        BUG_ON(type == EV_SYN);
  74
  75        head = client->tail;
  76        client->packet_head = client->tail;
  77
  78        /* init to 1 so a leading SYN_REPORT will not be dropped */
  79        num = 1;
  80
  81        for (i = client->tail; i != client->head; i = (i + 1) & mask) {
  82                ev = &client->buffer[i];
  83                is_report = ev->type == EV_SYN && ev->code == SYN_REPORT;
  84
  85                if (ev->type == type) {
  86                        /* drop matched entry */
  87                        continue;
  88                } else if (is_report && !num) {
  89                        /* drop empty SYN_REPORT groups */
  90                        continue;
  91                } else if (head != i) {
  92                        /* move entry to fill the gap */
  93                        client->buffer[head].time = ev->time;
  94                        client->buffer[head].type = ev->type;
  95                        client->buffer[head].code = ev->code;
  96                        client->buffer[head].value = ev->value;
  97                }
  98
  99                num++;
 100                head = (head + 1) & mask;
 101
 102                if (is_report) {
 103                        num = 0;
 104                        client->packet_head = head;
 105                }
 106        }
 107
 108        client->head = head;
 109}
 110
 111static void __evdev_queue_syn_dropped(struct evdev_client *client)
 112{
 113        struct input_event ev;
 114        ktime_t time;
 115
 116        time = client->clk_type == EV_CLK_REAL ?
 117                        ktime_get_real() :
 118                        client->clk_type == EV_CLK_MONO ?
 119                                ktime_get() :
 120                                ktime_get_boottime();
 121
 122        ev.time = ktime_to_timeval(time);
 123        ev.type = EV_SYN;
 124        ev.code = SYN_DROPPED;
 125        ev.value = 0;
 126
 127        client->buffer[client->head++] = ev;
 128        client->head &= client->bufsize - 1;
 129
 130        if (unlikely(client->head == client->tail)) {
 131                /* drop queue but keep our SYN_DROPPED event */
 132                client->tail = (client->head - 1) & (client->bufsize - 1);
 133                client->packet_head = client->tail;
 134        }
 135}
 136
 137static void evdev_queue_syn_dropped(struct evdev_client *client)
 138{
 139        unsigned long flags;
 140
 141        spin_lock_irqsave(&client->buffer_lock, flags);
 142        __evdev_queue_syn_dropped(client);
 143        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->buffer_lock, flags);
 144}
 145
 146static int evdev_set_clk_type(struct evdev_client *client, unsigned int clkid)
 147{
 148        unsigned long flags;
 149
 150        if (client->clk_type == clkid)
 151                return 0;
 152
 153        switch (clkid) {
 154
 155        case CLOCK_REALTIME:
 156                client->clk_type = EV_CLK_REAL;
 157                break;
 158        case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
 159                client->clk_type = EV_CLK_MONO;
 160                break;
 161        case CLOCK_BOOTTIME:
 162                client->clk_type = EV_CLK_BOOT;
 163                break;
 164        default:
 165                return -EINVAL;
 166        }
 167
 168        /*
 169         * Flush pending events and queue SYN_DROPPED event,
 170         * but only if the queue is not empty.
 171         */
 172        spin_lock_irqsave(&client->buffer_lock, flags);
 173
 174        if (client->head != client->tail) {
 175                client->packet_head = client->head = client->tail;
 176                __evdev_queue_syn_dropped(client);
 177        }
 178
 179        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->buffer_lock, flags);
 180
 181        return 0;
 182}
 183
 184static void __pass_event(struct evdev_client *client,
 185                         const struct input_event *event)
 186{
 187        client->buffer[client->head++] = *event;
 188        client->head &= client->bufsize - 1;
 189
 190        if (unlikely(client->head == client->tail)) {
 191                /*
 192                 * This effectively "drops" all unconsumed events, leaving
 193                 * EV_SYN/SYN_DROPPED plus the newest event in the queue.
 194                 */
 195                client->tail = (client->head - 2) & (client->bufsize - 1);
 196
 197                client->buffer[client->tail].time = event->time;
 198                client->buffer[client->tail].type = EV_SYN;
 199                client->buffer[client->tail].code = SYN_DROPPED;
 200                client->buffer[client->tail].value = 0;
 201
 202                client->packet_head = client->tail;
 203        }
 204
 205        if (event->type == EV_SYN && event->code == SYN_REPORT) {
 206                client->packet_head = client->head;
 207                kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 208        }
 209}
 210
 211static void evdev_pass_values(struct evdev_client *client,
 212                        const struct input_value *vals, unsigned int count,
 213                        ktime_t *ev_time)
 214{
 215        struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
 216        const struct input_value *v;
 217        struct input_event event;
 218        bool wakeup = false;
 219
 220        if (client->revoked)
 221                return;
 222
 223        event.time = ktime_to_timeval(ev_time[client->clk_type]);
 224
 225        /* Interrupts are disabled, just acquire the lock. */
 226        spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
 227
 228        for (v = vals; v != vals + count; v++) {
 229                event.type = v->type;
 230                event.code = v->code;
 231                event.value = v->value;
 232                __pass_event(client, &event);
 233                if (v->type == EV_SYN && v->code == SYN_REPORT)
 234                        wakeup = true;
 235        }
 236
 237        spin_unlock(&client->buffer_lock);
 238
 239        if (wakeup)
 240                wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
 241}
 242
 243/*
 244 * Pass incoming events to all connected clients.
 245 */
 246static void evdev_events(struct input_handle *handle,
 247                         const struct input_value *vals, unsigned int count)
 248{
 249        struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
 250        struct evdev_client *client;
 251        ktime_t ev_time[EV_CLK_MAX];
 252
 253        ev_time[EV_CLK_MONO] = ktime_get();
 254        ev_time[EV_CLK_REAL] = ktime_mono_to_real(ev_time[EV_CLK_MONO]);
 255        ev_time[EV_CLK_BOOT] = ktime_mono_to_any(ev_time[EV_CLK_MONO],
 256                                                 TK_OFFS_BOOT);
 257
 258        rcu_read_lock();
 259
 260        client = rcu_dereference(evdev->grab);
 261
 262        if (client)
 263                evdev_pass_values(client, vals, count, ev_time);
 264        else
 265                list_for_each_entry_rcu(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
 266                        evdev_pass_values(client, vals, count, ev_time);
 267
 268        rcu_read_unlock();
 269}
 270
 271/*
 272 * Pass incoming event to all connected clients.
 273 */
 274static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle,
 275                        unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
 276{
 277        struct input_value vals[] = { { type, code, value } };
 278
 279        evdev_events(handle, vals, 1);
 280}
 281
 282static int evdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
 283{
 284        struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
 285
 286        return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync);
 287}
 288
 289static int evdev_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
 290{
 291        struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
 292        struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
 293        int retval;
 294
 295        retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
 296        if (retval)
 297                return retval;
 298
 299        if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked)
 300                retval = -ENODEV;
 301        else
 302                retval = input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);
 303
 304        mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
 305        return retval;
 306}
 307
 308static void evdev_free(struct device *dev)
 309{
 310        struct evdev *evdev = container_of(dev, struct evdev, dev);
 311
 312        input_put_device(evdev->handle.dev);
 313        kfree(evdev);
 314}
 315
 316/*
 317 * Grabs an event device (along with underlying input device).
 318 * This function is called with evdev->mutex taken.
 319 */
 320static int evdev_grab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
 321{
 322        int error;
 323
 324        if (evdev->grab)
 325                return -EBUSY;
 326
 327        error = input_grab_device(&evdev->handle);
 328        if (error)
 329                return error;
 330
 331        rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, client);
 332
 333        return 0;
 334}
 335
 336static int evdev_ungrab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
 337{
 338        struct evdev_client *grab = rcu_dereference_protected(evdev->grab,
 339                                        lockdep_is_held(&evdev->mutex));
 340
 341        if (grab != client)
 342                return  -EINVAL;
 343
 344        rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, NULL);
 345        synchronize_rcu();
 346        input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
 347
 348        return 0;
 349}
 350
 351static void evdev_attach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
 352                                struct evdev_client *client)
 353{
 354        spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
 355        list_add_tail_rcu(&client->node, &evdev->client_list);
 356        spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
 357}
 358
 359static void evdev_detach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
 360                                struct evdev_client *client)
 361{
 362        spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
 363        list_del_rcu(&client->node);
 364        spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
 365        synchronize_rcu();
 366}
 367
 368static int evdev_open_device(struct evdev *evdev)
 369{
 370        int retval;
 371
 372        retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
 373        if (retval)
 374                return retval;
 375
 376        if (!evdev->exist)
 377                retval = -ENODEV;
 378        else if (!evdev->open++) {
 379                retval = input_open_device(&evdev->handle);
 380                if (retval)
 381                        evdev->open--;
 382        }
 383
 384        mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
 385        return retval;
 386}
 387
 388static void evdev_close_device(struct evdev *evdev)
 389{
 390        mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
 391
 392        if (evdev->exist && !--evdev->open)
 393                input_close_device(&evdev->handle);
 394
 395        mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
 396}
 397
 398/*
 399 * Wake up users waiting for IO so they can disconnect from
 400 * dead device.
 401 */
 402static void evdev_hangup(struct evdev *evdev)
 403{
 404        struct evdev_client *client;
 405
 406        spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
 407        list_for_each_entry(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
 408                kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
 409        spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
 410
 411        wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
 412}
 413
 414static int evdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 415{
 416        struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
 417        struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
 418
 419        mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
 420        evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
 421        mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
 422
 423        evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
 424
 425        if (is_vmalloc_addr(client))
 426                vfree(client);
 427        else
 428                kfree(client);
 429
 430        evdev_close_device(evdev);
 431
 432        return 0;
 433}
 434
 435static unsigned int evdev_compute_buffer_size(struct input_dev *dev)
 436{
 437        unsigned int n_events =
 438                max(dev->hint_events_per_packet * EVDEV_BUF_PACKETS,
 439                    EVDEV_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE);
 440
 441        return roundup_pow_of_two(n_events);
 442}
 443
 444static int evdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 445{
 446        struct evdev *evdev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct evdev, cdev);
 447        unsigned int bufsize = evdev_compute_buffer_size(evdev->handle.dev);
 448        unsigned int size = sizeof(struct evdev_client) +
 449                                        bufsize * sizeof(struct input_event);
 450        struct evdev_client *client;
 451        int error;
 452
 453        client = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
 454        if (!client)
 455                client = vzalloc(size);
 456        if (!client)
 457                return -ENOMEM;
 458
 459        client->bufsize = bufsize;
 460        spin_lock_init(&client->buffer_lock);
 461        client->evdev = evdev;
 462        evdev_attach_client(evdev, client);
 463
 464        error = evdev_open_device(evdev);
 465        if (error)
 466                goto err_free_client;
 467
 468        file->private_data = client;
 469        nonseekable_open(inode, file);
 470
 471        return 0;
 472
 473 err_free_client:
 474        evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
 475        kvfree(client);
 476        return error;
 477}
 478
 479static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 480                           size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 481{
 482        struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
 483        struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
 484        struct input_event event;
 485        int retval = 0;
 486
 487        if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
 488                return -EINVAL;
 489
 490        retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
 491        if (retval)
 492                return retval;
 493
 494        if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked) {
 495                retval = -ENODEV;
 496                goto out;
 497        }
 498
 499        while (retval + input_event_size() <= count) {
 500
 501                if (input_event_from_user(buffer + retval, &event)) {
 502                        retval = -EFAULT;
 503                        goto out;
 504                }
 505                retval += input_event_size();
 506
 507                input_inject_event(&evdev->handle,
 508                                   event.type, event.code, event.value);
 509        }
 510
 511 out:
 512        mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
 513        return retval;
 514}
 515
 516static int evdev_fetch_next_event(struct evdev_client *client,
 517                                  struct input_event *event)
 518{
 519        int have_event;
 520
 521        spin_lock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
 522
 523        have_event = client->packet_head != client->tail;
 524        if (have_event) {
 525                *event = client->buffer[client->tail++];
 526                client->tail &= client->bufsize - 1;
 527        }
 528
 529        spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
 530
 531        return have_event;
 532}
 533
 534static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
 535                          size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 536{
 537        struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
 538        struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
 539        struct input_event event;
 540        size_t read = 0;
 541        int error;
 542
 543        if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
 544                return -EINVAL;
 545
 546        for (;;) {
 547                if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked)
 548                        return -ENODEV;
 549
 550                if (client->packet_head == client->tail &&
 551                    (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
 552                        return -EAGAIN;
 553
 554                /*
 555                 * count == 0 is special - no IO is done but we check
 556                 * for error conditions (see above).
 557                 */
 558                if (count == 0)
 559                        break;
 560
 561                while (read + input_event_size() <= count &&
 562                       evdev_fetch_next_event(client, &event)) {
 563
 564                        if (input_event_to_user(buffer + read, &event))
 565                                return -EFAULT;
 566
 567                        read += input_event_size();
 568                }
 569
 570                if (read)
 571                        break;
 572
 573                if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
 574                        error = wait_event_interruptible(evdev->wait,
 575                                        client->packet_head != client->tail ||
 576                                        !evdev->exist || client->revoked);
 577                        if (error)
 578                                return error;
 579                }
 580        }
 581
 582        return read;
 583}
 584
 585/* No kernel lock - fine */
 586static unsigned int evdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 587{
 588        struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
 589        struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
 590        unsigned int mask;
 591
 592        poll_wait(file, &evdev->wait, wait);
 593
 594        if (evdev->exist && !client->revoked)
 595                mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 596        else
 597                mask = POLLHUP | POLLERR;
 598
 599        if (client->packet_head != client->tail)
 600                mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 601
 602        return mask;
 603}
 604
 605#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 606
 607#define BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT (sizeof(compat_long_t) * 8)
 608#define BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(x) ((((x) - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT) + 1)
 609
 610#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 611static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
 612                        unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
 613{
 614        int len, i;
 615
 616        if (compat) {
 617                len = BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t);
 618                if (len > maxlen)
 619                        len = maxlen;
 620
 621                for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(compat_long_t); i++)
 622                        if (copy_to_user((compat_long_t __user *) p + i,
 623                                         (compat_long_t *) bits +
 624                                                i + 1 - ((i % 2) << 1),
 625                                         sizeof(compat_long_t)))
 626                                return -EFAULT;
 627        } else {
 628                len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
 629                if (len > maxlen)
 630                        len = maxlen;
 631
 632                if (copy_to_user(p, bits, len))
 633                        return -EFAULT;
 634        }
 635
 636        return len;
 637}
 638#else
 639static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
 640                        unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
 641{
 642        int len = compat ?
 643                        BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t) :
 644                        BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
 645
 646        if (len > maxlen)
 647                len = maxlen;
 648
 649        return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
 650}
 651#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
 652
 653#else
 654
 655static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
 656                        unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
 657{
 658        int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
 659
 660        if (len > maxlen)
 661                len = maxlen;
 662
 663        return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
 664}
 665
 666#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
 667
 668static int str_to_user(const char *str, unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p)
 669{
 670        int len;
 671
 672        if (!str)
 673                return -ENOENT;
 674
 675        len = strlen(str) + 1;
 676        if (len > maxlen)
 677                len = maxlen;
 678
 679        return copy_to_user(p, str, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
 680}
 681
 682static int handle_eviocgbit(struct input_dev *dev,
 683                            unsigned int type, unsigned int size,
 684                            void __user *p, int compat_mode)
 685{
 686        unsigned long *bits;
 687        int len;
 688
 689        switch (type) {
 690
 691        case      0: bits = dev->evbit;  len = EV_MAX;  break;
 692        case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; len = KEY_MAX; break;
 693        case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; len = REL_MAX; break;
 694        case EV_ABS: bits = dev->absbit; len = ABS_MAX; break;
 695        case EV_MSC: bits = dev->mscbit; len = MSC_MAX; break;
 696        case EV_LED: bits = dev->ledbit; len = LED_MAX; break;
 697        case EV_SND: bits = dev->sndbit; len = SND_MAX; break;
 698        case EV_FF:  bits = dev->ffbit;  len = FF_MAX;  break;
 699        case EV_SW:  bits = dev->swbit;  len = SW_MAX;  break;
 700        default: return -EINVAL;
 701        }
 702
 703        return bits_to_user(bits, len, size, p, compat_mode);
 704}
 705
 706static int evdev_handle_get_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
 707{
 708        struct input_keymap_entry ke = {
 709                .len    = sizeof(unsigned int),
 710                .flags  = 0,
 711        };
 712        int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
 713        int error;
 714
 715        /* legacy case */
 716        if (copy_from_user(ke.scancode, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
 717                return -EFAULT;
 718
 719        error = input_get_keycode(dev, &ke);
 720        if (error)
 721                return error;
 722
 723        if (put_user(ke.keycode, ip + 1))
 724                return -EFAULT;
 725
 726        return 0;
 727}
 728
 729static int evdev_handle_get_keycode_v2(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
 730{
 731        struct input_keymap_entry ke;
 732        int error;
 733
 734        if (copy_from_user(&ke, p, sizeof(ke)))
 735                return -EFAULT;
 736
 737        error = input_get_keycode(dev, &ke);
 738        if (error)
 739                return error;
 740
 741        if (copy_to_user(p, &ke, sizeof(ke)))
 742                return -EFAULT;
 743
 744        return 0;
 745}
 746
 747static int evdev_handle_set_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
 748{
 749        struct input_keymap_entry ke = {
 750                .len    = sizeof(unsigned int),
 751                .flags  = 0,
 752        };
 753        int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
 754
 755        if (copy_from_user(ke.scancode, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
 756                return -EFAULT;
 757
 758        if (get_user(ke.keycode, ip + 1))
 759                return -EFAULT;
 760
 761        return input_set_keycode(dev, &ke);
 762}
 763
 764static int evdev_handle_set_keycode_v2(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
 765{
 766        struct input_keymap_entry ke;
 767
 768        if (copy_from_user(&ke, p, sizeof(ke)))
 769                return -EFAULT;
 770
 771        if (ke.len > sizeof(ke.scancode))
 772                return -EINVAL;
 773
 774        return input_set_keycode(dev, &ke);
 775}
 776
 777/*
 778 * If we transfer state to the user, we should flush all pending events
 779 * of the same type from the client's queue. Otherwise, they might end up
 780 * with duplicate events, which can screw up client's state tracking.
 781 * If bits_to_user fails after flushing the queue, we queue a SYN_DROPPED
 782 * event so user-space will notice missing events.
 783 *
 784 * LOCKING:
 785 * We need to take event_lock before buffer_lock to avoid dead-locks. But we
 786 * need the even_lock only to guarantee consistent state. We can safely release
 787 * it while flushing the queue. This allows input-core to handle filters while
 788 * we flush the queue.
 789 */
 790static int evdev_handle_get_val(struct evdev_client *client,
 791                                struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
 792                                unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
 793                                unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p,
 794                                int compat)
 795{
 796        int ret;
 797        unsigned long *mem;
 798        size_t len;
 799
 800        len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(unsigned long);
 801        mem = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 802        if (!mem)
 803                return -ENOMEM;
 804
 805        spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
 806        spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
 807
 808        memcpy(mem, bits, len);
 809
 810        spin_unlock(&dev->event_lock);
 811
 812        __evdev_flush_queue(client, type);
 813
 814        spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
 815
 816        ret = bits_to_user(mem, maxbit, maxlen, p, compat);
 817        if (ret < 0)
 818                evdev_queue_syn_dropped(client);
 819
 820        kfree(mem);
 821
 822        return ret;
 823}
 824
 825static int evdev_handle_mt_request(struct input_dev *dev,
 826                                   unsigned int size,
 827                                   int __user *ip)
 828{
 829        const struct input_mt *mt = dev->mt;
 830        unsigned int code;
 831        int max_slots;
 832        int i;
 833
 834        if (get_user(code, &ip[0]))
 835                return -EFAULT;
 836        if (!mt || !input_is_mt_value(code))
 837                return -EINVAL;
 838
 839        max_slots = (size - sizeof(__u32)) / sizeof(__s32);
 840        for (i = 0; i < mt->num_slots && i < max_slots; i++) {
 841                int value = input_mt_get_value(&mt->slots[i], code);
 842                if (put_user(value, &ip[1 + i]))
 843                        return -EFAULT;
 844        }
 845
 846        return 0;
 847}
 848
 849static int evdev_revoke(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client,
 850                        struct file *file)
 851{
 852        client->revoked = true;
 853        evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
 854        input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);
 855        wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
 856
 857        return 0;
 858}
 859
 860static long evdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 861                           void __user *p, int compat_mode)
 862{
 863        struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
 864        struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
 865        struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev;
 866        struct input_absinfo abs;
 867        struct ff_effect effect;
 868        int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
 869        unsigned int i, t, u, v;
 870        unsigned int size;
 871        int error;
 872
 873        /* First we check for fixed-length commands */
 874        switch (cmd) {
 875
 876        case EVIOCGVERSION:
 877                return put_user(EV_VERSION, ip);
 878
 879        case EVIOCGID:
 880                if (copy_to_user(p, &dev->id, sizeof(struct input_id)))
 881                        return -EFAULT;
 882                return 0;
 883
 884        case EVIOCGREP:
 885                if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
 886                        return -ENOSYS;
 887                if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_DELAY], ip))
 888                        return -EFAULT;
 889                if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_PERIOD], ip + 1))
 890                        return -EFAULT;
 891                return 0;
 892
 893        case EVIOCSREP:
 894                if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
 895                        return -ENOSYS;
 896                if (get_user(u, ip))
 897                        return -EFAULT;
 898                if (get_user(v, ip + 1))
 899                        return -EFAULT;
 900
 901                input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_DELAY, u);
 902                input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_PERIOD, v);
 903
 904                return 0;
 905
 906        case EVIOCRMFF:
 907                return input_ff_erase(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p, file);
 908
 909        case EVIOCGEFFECTS:
 910                i = test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) ?
 911                                dev->ff->max_effects : 0;
 912                if (put_user(i, ip))
 913                        return -EFAULT;
 914                return 0;
 915
 916        case EVIOCGRAB:
 917                if (p)
 918                        return evdev_grab(evdev, client);
 919                else
 920                        return evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
 921
 922        case EVIOCREVOKE:
 923                if (p)
 924                        return -EINVAL;
 925                else
 926                        return evdev_revoke(evdev, client, file);
 927
 928        case EVIOCSCLOCKID:
 929                if (copy_from_user(&i, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
 930                        return -EFAULT;
 931
 932                return evdev_set_clk_type(client, i);
 933
 934        case EVIOCGKEYCODE:
 935                return evdev_handle_get_keycode(dev, p);
 936
 937        case EVIOCSKEYCODE:
 938                return evdev_handle_set_keycode(dev, p);
 939
 940        case EVIOCGKEYCODE_V2:
 941                return evdev_handle_get_keycode_v2(dev, p);
 942
 943        case EVIOCSKEYCODE_V2:
 944                return evdev_handle_set_keycode_v2(dev, p);
 945        }
 946
 947        size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
 948
 949        /* Now check variable-length commands */
 950#define EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(nr)     ((nr) & ~(_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT))
 951        switch (EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(cmd)) {
 952
 953        case EVIOCGPROP(0):
 954                return bits_to_user(dev->propbit, INPUT_PROP_MAX,
 955                                    size, p, compat_mode);
 956
 957        case EVIOCGMTSLOTS(0):
 958                return evdev_handle_mt_request(dev, size, ip);
 959
 960        case EVIOCGKEY(0):
 961                return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_KEY, dev->key,
 962                                            KEY_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
 963
 964        case EVIOCGLED(0):
 965                return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_LED, dev->led,
 966                                            LED_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
 967
 968        case EVIOCGSND(0):
 969                return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_SND, dev->snd,
 970                                            SND_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
 971
 972        case EVIOCGSW(0):
 973                return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_SW, dev->sw,
 974                                            SW_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
 975
 976        case EVIOCGNAME(0):
 977                return str_to_user(dev->name, size, p);
 978
 979        case EVIOCGPHYS(0):
 980                return str_to_user(dev->phys, size, p);
 981
 982        case EVIOCGUNIQ(0):
 983                return str_to_user(dev->uniq, size, p);
 984
 985        case EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(EVIOCSFF):
 986                if (input_ff_effect_from_user(p, size, &effect))
 987                        return -EFAULT;
 988
 989                error = input_ff_upload(dev, &effect, file);
 990                if (error)
 991                        return error;
 992
 993                if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)p)->id)))
 994                        return -EFAULT;
 995
 996                return 0;
 997        }
 998
 999        /* Multi-number variable-length handlers */
1000        if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'E')
1001                return -EINVAL;
1002
1003        if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ) {
1004
1005                if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~EV_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGBIT(0, 0)))
1006                        return handle_eviocgbit(dev,
1007                                                _IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX, size,
1008                                                p, compat_mode);
1009
1010                if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGABS(0))) {
1011
1012                        if (!dev->absinfo)
1013                                return -EINVAL;
1014
1015                        t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
1016                        abs = dev->absinfo[t];
1017
1018                        if (copy_to_user(p, &abs, min_t(size_t,
1019                                        size, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))))
1020                                return -EFAULT;
1021
1022                        return 0;
1023                }
1024        }
1025
1026        if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE) {
1027
1028                if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCSABS(0))) {
1029
1030                        if (!dev->absinfo)
1031                                return -EINVAL;
1032
1033                        t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
1034
1035                        if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, min_t(size_t,
1036                                        size, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))))
1037                                return -EFAULT;
1038
1039                        if (size < sizeof(struct input_absinfo))
1040                                abs.resolution = 0;
1041
1042                        /* We can't change number of reserved MT slots */
1043                        if (t == ABS_MT_SLOT)
1044                                return -EINVAL;
1045
1046                        /*
1047                         * Take event lock to ensure that we are not
1048                         * changing device parameters in the middle
1049                         * of event.
1050                         */
1051                        spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
1052                        dev->absinfo[t] = abs;
1053                        spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
1054
1055                        return 0;
1056                }
1057        }
1058
1059        return -EINVAL;
1060}
1061
1062static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1063                                void __user *p, int compat_mode)
1064{
1065        struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
1066        struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
1067        int retval;
1068
1069        retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
1070        if (retval)
1071                return retval;
1072
1073        if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked) {
1074                retval = -ENODEV;
1075                goto out;
1076        }
1077
1078        retval = evdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, p, compat_mode);
1079
1080 out:
1081        mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
1082        return retval;
1083}
1084
1085static long evdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1086{
1087        return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg, 0);
1088}
1089
1090#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1091static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file,
1092                                unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1093{
1094        return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
1095}
1096#endif
1097
1098static const struct file_operations evdev_fops = {
1099        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1100        .read           = evdev_read,
1101        .write          = evdev_write,
1102        .poll           = evdev_poll,
1103        .open           = evdev_open,
1104        .release        = evdev_release,
1105        .unlocked_ioctl = evdev_ioctl,
1106#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1107        .compat_ioctl   = evdev_ioctl_compat,
1108#endif
1109        .fasync         = evdev_fasync,
1110        .flush          = evdev_flush,
1111        .llseek         = no_llseek,
1112};
1113
1114/*
1115 * Mark device non-existent. This disables writes, ioctls and
1116 * prevents new users from opening the device. Already posted
1117 * blocking reads will stay, however new ones will fail.
1118 */
1119static void evdev_mark_dead(struct evdev *evdev)
1120{
1121        mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
1122        evdev->exist = false;
1123        mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
1124}
1125
1126static void evdev_cleanup(struct evdev *evdev)
1127{
1128        struct input_handle *handle = &evdev->handle;
1129
1130        evdev_mark_dead(evdev);
1131        evdev_hangup(evdev);
1132
1133        cdev_del(&evdev->cdev);
1134
1135        /* evdev is marked dead so no one else accesses evdev->open */
1136        if (evdev->open) {
1137                input_flush_device(handle, NULL);
1138                input_close_device(handle);
1139        }
1140}
1141
1142/*
1143 * Create new evdev device. Note that input core serializes calls
1144 * to connect and disconnect.
1145 */
1146static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
1147                         const struct input_device_id *id)
1148{
1149        struct evdev *evdev;
1150        int minor;
1151        int dev_no;
1152        int error;
1153
1154        minor = input_get_new_minor(EVDEV_MINOR_BASE, EVDEV_MINORS, true);
1155        if (minor < 0) {
1156                error = minor;
1157                pr_err("failed to reserve new minor: %d\n", error);
1158                return error;
1159        }
1160
1161        evdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1162        if (!evdev) {
1163                error = -ENOMEM;
1164                goto err_free_minor;
1165        }
1166
1167        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evdev->client_list);
1168        spin_lock_init(&evdev->client_lock);
1169        mutex_init(&evdev->mutex);
1170        init_waitqueue_head(&evdev->wait);
1171        evdev->exist = true;
1172
1173        dev_no = minor;
1174        /* Normalize device number if it falls into legacy range */
1175        if (dev_no < EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + EVDEV_MINORS)
1176                dev_no -= EVDEV_MINOR_BASE;
1177        dev_set_name(&evdev->dev, "event%d", dev_no);
1178
1179        evdev->handle.dev = input_get_device(dev);
1180        evdev->handle.name = dev_name(&evdev->dev);
1181        evdev->handle.handler = handler;
1182        evdev->handle.private = evdev;
1183
1184        evdev->dev.devt = MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, minor);
1185        evdev->dev.class = &input_class;
1186        evdev->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
1187        evdev->dev.release = evdev_free;
1188        device_initialize(&evdev->dev);
1189
1190        error = input_register_handle(&evdev->handle);
1191        if (error)
1192                goto err_free_evdev;
1193
1194        cdev_init(&evdev->cdev, &evdev_fops);
1195        evdev->cdev.kobj.parent = &evdev->dev.kobj;
1196        error = cdev_add(&evdev->cdev, evdev->dev.devt, 1);
1197        if (error)
1198                goto err_unregister_handle;
1199
1200        error = device_add(&evdev->dev);
1201        if (error)
1202                goto err_cleanup_evdev;
1203
1204        return 0;
1205
1206 err_cleanup_evdev:
1207        evdev_cleanup(evdev);
1208 err_unregister_handle:
1209        input_unregister_handle(&evdev->handle);
1210 err_free_evdev:
1211        put_device(&evdev->dev);
1212 err_free_minor:
1213        input_free_minor(minor);
1214        return error;
1215}
1216
1217static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
1218{
1219        struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
1220
1221        device_del(&evdev->dev);
1222        evdev_cleanup(evdev);
1223        input_free_minor(MINOR(evdev->dev.devt));
1224        input_unregister_handle(handle);
1225        put_device(&evdev->dev);
1226}
1227
1228static const struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = {
1229        { .driver_info = 1 },   /* Matches all devices */
1230        { },                    /* Terminating zero entry */
1231};
1232
1233MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, evdev_ids);
1234
1235static struct input_handler evdev_handler = {
1236        .event          = evdev_event,
1237        .events         = evdev_events,
1238        .connect        = evdev_connect,
1239        .disconnect     = evdev_disconnect,
1240        .legacy_minors  = true,
1241        .minor          = EVDEV_MINOR_BASE,
1242        .name           = "evdev",
1243        .id_table       = evdev_ids,
1244};
1245
1246static int __init evdev_init(void)
1247{
1248        return input_register_handler(&evdev_handler);
1249}
1250
1251static void __exit evdev_exit(void)
1252{
1253        input_unregister_handler(&evdev_handler);
1254}
1255
1256module_init(evdev_init);
1257module_exit(evdev_exit);
1258
1259MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
1260MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver event char devices");
1261MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1262