linux/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/qt202x_phy.c
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   1/****************************************************************************
   2 * Driver for Solarflare network controllers and boards
   3 * Copyright 2006-2012 Solarflare Communications Inc.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
   7 * by the Free Software Foundation, incorporated herein by reference.
   8 */
   9/*
  10 * Driver for AMCC QT202x SFP+ and XFP adapters; see www.amcc.com for details
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/timer.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include "efx.h"
  17#include "mdio_10g.h"
  18#include "phy.h"
  19#include "nic.h"
  20
  21#define QT202X_REQUIRED_DEVS (MDIO_DEVS_PCS |           \
  22                              MDIO_DEVS_PMAPMD |        \
  23                              MDIO_DEVS_PHYXS)
  24
  25#define QT202X_LOOPBACKS ((1 << LOOPBACK_PCS) |         \
  26                          (1 << LOOPBACK_PMAPMD) |      \
  27                          (1 << LOOPBACK_PHYXS_WS))
  28
  29/****************************************************************************/
  30/* Quake-specific MDIO registers */
  31#define MDIO_QUAKE_LED0_REG     (0xD006)
  32
  33/* QT2025C only */
  34#define PCS_FW_HEARTBEAT_REG    0xd7ee
  35#define PCS_FW_HEARTB_LBN       0
  36#define PCS_FW_HEARTB_WIDTH     8
  37#define PCS_FW_PRODUCT_CODE_1   0xd7f0
  38#define PCS_FW_VERSION_1        0xd7f3
  39#define PCS_FW_BUILD_1          0xd7f6
  40#define PCS_UC8051_STATUS_REG   0xd7fd
  41#define PCS_UC_STATUS_LBN       0
  42#define PCS_UC_STATUS_WIDTH     8
  43#define PCS_UC_STATUS_FW_SAVE   0x20
  44#define PMA_PMD_MODE_REG        0xc301
  45#define PMA_PMD_RXIN_SEL_LBN    6
  46#define PMA_PMD_FTX_CTRL2_REG   0xc309
  47#define PMA_PMD_FTX_STATIC_LBN  13
  48#define PMA_PMD_VEND1_REG       0xc001
  49#define PMA_PMD_VEND1_LBTXD_LBN 15
  50#define PCS_VEND1_REG           0xc000
  51#define PCS_VEND1_LBTXD_LBN     5
  52
  53void falcon_qt202x_set_led(struct efx_nic *p, int led, int mode)
  54{
  55        int addr = MDIO_QUAKE_LED0_REG + led;
  56        efx_mdio_write(p, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, addr, mode);
  57}
  58
  59struct qt202x_phy_data {
  60        enum efx_phy_mode phy_mode;
  61        bool bug17190_in_bad_state;
  62        unsigned long bug17190_timer;
  63        u32 firmware_ver;
  64};
  65
  66#define QT2022C2_MAX_RESET_TIME 500
  67#define QT2022C2_RESET_WAIT 10
  68
  69#define QT2025C_MAX_HEARTB_TIME (5 * HZ)
  70#define QT2025C_HEARTB_WAIT 100
  71#define QT2025C_MAX_FWSTART_TIME (25 * HZ / 10)
  72#define QT2025C_FWSTART_WAIT 100
  73
  74#define BUG17190_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
  75
  76static int qt2025c_wait_heartbeat(struct efx_nic *efx)
  77{
  78        unsigned long timeout = jiffies + QT2025C_MAX_HEARTB_TIME;
  79        int reg, old_counter = 0;
  80
  81        /* Wait for firmware heartbeat to start */
  82        for (;;) {
  83                int counter;
  84                reg = efx_mdio_read(efx, MDIO_MMD_PCS, PCS_FW_HEARTBEAT_REG);
  85                if (reg < 0)
  86                        return reg;
  87                counter = ((reg >> PCS_FW_HEARTB_LBN) &
  88                            ((1 << PCS_FW_HEARTB_WIDTH) - 1));
  89                if (old_counter == 0)
  90                        old_counter = counter;
  91                else if (counter != old_counter)
  92                        break;
  93                if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
  94                        /* Some cables have EEPROMs that conflict with the
  95                         * PHY's on-board EEPROM so it cannot load firmware */
  96                        netif_err(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
  97                                  "If an SFP+ direct attach cable is"
  98                                  " connected, please check that it complies"
  99                                  " with the SFP+ specification\n");
 100                        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 101                }
 102                msleep(QT2025C_HEARTB_WAIT);
 103        }
 104
 105        return 0;
 106}
 107
 108static int qt2025c_wait_fw_status_good(struct efx_nic *efx)
 109{
 110        unsigned long timeout = jiffies + QT2025C_MAX_FWSTART_TIME;
 111        int reg;
 112
 113        /* Wait for firmware status to look good */
 114        for (;;) {
 115                reg = efx_mdio_read(efx, MDIO_MMD_PCS, PCS_UC8051_STATUS_REG);
 116                if (reg < 0)
 117                        return reg;
 118                if ((reg &
 119                     ((1 << PCS_UC_STATUS_WIDTH) - 1) << PCS_UC_STATUS_LBN) >=
 120                    PCS_UC_STATUS_FW_SAVE)
 121                        break;
 122                if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
 123                        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 124                msleep(QT2025C_FWSTART_WAIT);
 125        }
 126
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130static void qt2025c_restart_firmware(struct efx_nic *efx)
 131{
 132        /* Restart microcontroller execution of firmware from RAM */
 133        efx_mdio_write(efx, 3, 0xe854, 0x00c0);
 134        efx_mdio_write(efx, 3, 0xe854, 0x0040);
 135        msleep(50);
 136}
 137
 138static int qt2025c_wait_reset(struct efx_nic *efx)
 139{
 140        int rc;
 141
 142        rc = qt2025c_wait_heartbeat(efx);
 143        if (rc != 0)
 144                return rc;
 145
 146        rc = qt2025c_wait_fw_status_good(efx);
 147        if (rc == -ETIMEDOUT) {
 148                /* Bug 17689: occasionally heartbeat starts but firmware status
 149                 * code never progresses beyond 0x00.  Try again, once, after
 150                 * restarting execution of the firmware image. */
 151                netif_dbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
 152                          "bashing QT2025C microcontroller\n");
 153                qt2025c_restart_firmware(efx);
 154                rc = qt2025c_wait_heartbeat(efx);
 155                if (rc != 0)
 156                        return rc;
 157                rc = qt2025c_wait_fw_status_good(efx);
 158        }
 159
 160        return rc;
 161}
 162
 163static void qt2025c_firmware_id(struct efx_nic *efx)
 164{
 165        struct qt202x_phy_data *phy_data = efx->phy_data;
 166        u8 firmware_id[9];
 167        size_t i;
 168
 169        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(firmware_id); i++)
 170                firmware_id[i] = efx_mdio_read(efx, MDIO_MMD_PCS,
 171                                               PCS_FW_PRODUCT_CODE_1 + i);
 172        netif_info(efx, probe, efx->net_dev,
 173                   "QT2025C firmware %xr%d v%d.%d.%d.%d [20%02d-%02d-%02d]\n",
 174                   (firmware_id[0] << 8) | firmware_id[1], firmware_id[2],
 175                   firmware_id[3] >> 4, firmware_id[3] & 0xf,
 176                   firmware_id[4], firmware_id[5],
 177                   firmware_id[6], firmware_id[7], firmware_id[8]);
 178        phy_data->firmware_ver = ((firmware_id[3] & 0xf0) << 20) |
 179                                 ((firmware_id[3] & 0x0f) << 16) |
 180                                 (firmware_id[4] << 8) | firmware_id[5];
 181}
 182
 183static void qt2025c_bug17190_workaround(struct efx_nic *efx)
 184{
 185        struct qt202x_phy_data *phy_data = efx->phy_data;
 186
 187        /* The PHY can get stuck in a state where it reports PHY_XS and PMA/PMD
 188         * layers up, but PCS down (no block_lock).  If we notice this state
 189         * persisting for a couple of seconds, we switch PMA/PMD loopback
 190         * briefly on and then off again, which is normally sufficient to
 191         * recover it.
 192         */
 193        if (efx->link_state.up ||
 194            !efx_mdio_links_ok(efx, MDIO_DEVS_PMAPMD | MDIO_DEVS_PHYXS)) {
 195                phy_data->bug17190_in_bad_state = false;
 196                return;
 197        }
 198
 199        if (!phy_data->bug17190_in_bad_state) {
 200                phy_data->bug17190_in_bad_state = true;
 201                phy_data->bug17190_timer = jiffies + BUG17190_INTERVAL;
 202                return;
 203        }
 204
 205        if (time_after_eq(jiffies, phy_data->bug17190_timer)) {
 206                netif_dbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev, "bashing QT2025C PMA/PMD\n");
 207                efx_mdio_set_flag(efx, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL1,
 208                                  MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_LOOPBACK, true);
 209                msleep(100);
 210                efx_mdio_set_flag(efx, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_CTRL1,
 211                                  MDIO_PMA_CTRL1_LOOPBACK, false);
 212                phy_data->bug17190_timer = jiffies + BUG17190_INTERVAL;
 213        }
 214}
 215
 216static int qt2025c_select_phy_mode(struct efx_nic *efx)
 217{
 218        struct qt202x_phy_data *phy_data = efx->phy_data;
 219        struct falcon_board *board = falcon_board(efx);
 220        int reg, rc, i;
 221        uint16_t phy_op_mode;
 222
 223        /* Only 2.0.1.0+ PHY firmware supports the more optimal SFP+
 224         * Self-Configure mode.  Don't attempt any switching if we encounter
 225         * older firmware. */
 226        if (phy_data->firmware_ver < 0x02000100)
 227                return 0;
 228
 229        /* In general we will get optimal behaviour in "SFP+ Self-Configure"
 230         * mode; however, that powers down most of the PHY when no module is
 231         * present, so we must use a different mode (any fixed mode will do)
 232         * to be sure that loopbacks will work. */
 233        phy_op_mode = (efx->loopback_mode == LOOPBACK_NONE) ? 0x0038 : 0x0020;
 234
 235        /* Only change mode if really necessary */
 236        reg = efx_mdio_read(efx, 1, 0xc319);
 237        if ((reg & 0x0038) == phy_op_mode)
 238                return 0;
 239        netif_dbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev, "Switching PHY to mode 0x%04x\n",
 240                  phy_op_mode);
 241
 242        /* This sequence replicates the register writes configured in the boot
 243         * EEPROM (including the differences between board revisions), except
 244         * that the operating mode is changed, and the PHY is prevented from
 245         * unnecessarily reloading the main firmware image again. */
 246        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc300, 0x0000);
 247        /* (Note: this portion of the boot EEPROM sequence, which bit-bashes 9
 248         * STOPs onto the firmware/module I2C bus to reset it, varies across
 249         * board revisions, as the bus is connected to different GPIO/LED
 250         * outputs on the PHY.) */
 251        if (board->major == 0 && board->minor < 2) {
 252                efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x4498);
 253                for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
 254                        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x4488);
 255                        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x4480);
 256                        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x4490);
 257                        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x4498);
 258                }
 259        } else {
 260                efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x0920);
 261                efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xd008, 0x0004);
 262                for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
 263                        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x0900);
 264                        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xd008, 0x0005);
 265                        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x0920);
 266                        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xd008, 0x0004);
 267                }
 268                efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x4900);
 269        }
 270        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc303, 0x4900);
 271        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc302, 0x0004);
 272        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc316, 0x0013);
 273        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc318, 0x0054);
 274        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc319, phy_op_mode);
 275        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc31a, 0x0098);
 276        efx_mdio_write(efx, 3, 0x0026, 0x0e00);
 277        efx_mdio_write(efx, 3, 0x0027, 0x0013);
 278        efx_mdio_write(efx, 3, 0x0028, 0xa528);
 279        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xd006, 0x000a);
 280        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xd007, 0x0009);
 281        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xd008, 0x0004);
 282        /* This additional write is not present in the boot EEPROM.  It
 283         * prevents the PHY's internal boot ROM doing another pointless (and
 284         * slow) reload of the firmware image (the microcontroller's code
 285         * memory is not affected by the microcontroller reset). */
 286        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc317, 0x00ff);
 287        /* PMA/PMD loopback sets RXIN to inverse polarity and the firmware
 288         * restart doesn't reset it. We need to do that ourselves. */
 289        efx_mdio_set_flag(efx, 1, PMA_PMD_MODE_REG,
 290                          1 << PMA_PMD_RXIN_SEL_LBN, false);
 291        efx_mdio_write(efx, 1, 0xc300, 0x0002);
 292        msleep(20);
 293
 294        /* Restart microcontroller execution of firmware from RAM */
 295        qt2025c_restart_firmware(efx);
 296
 297        /* Wait for the microcontroller to be ready again */
 298        rc = qt2025c_wait_reset(efx);
 299        if (rc < 0) {
 300                netif_err(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
 301                          "PHY microcontroller reset during mode switch "
 302                          "timed out\n");
 303                return rc;
 304        }
 305
 306        return 0;
 307}
 308
 309static int qt202x_reset_phy(struct efx_nic *efx)
 310{
 311        int rc;
 312
 313        if (efx->phy_type == PHY_TYPE_QT2025C) {
 314                /* Wait for the reset triggered by falcon_reset_hw()
 315                 * to complete */
 316                rc = qt2025c_wait_reset(efx);
 317                if (rc < 0)
 318                        goto fail;
 319        } else {
 320                /* Reset the PHYXS MMD. This is documented as doing
 321                 * a complete soft reset. */
 322                rc = efx_mdio_reset_mmd(efx, MDIO_MMD_PHYXS,
 323                                        QT2022C2_MAX_RESET_TIME /
 324                                        QT2022C2_RESET_WAIT,
 325                                        QT2022C2_RESET_WAIT);
 326                if (rc < 0)
 327                        goto fail;
 328        }
 329
 330        /* Wait 250ms for the PHY to complete bootup */
 331        msleep(250);
 332
 333        falcon_board(efx)->type->init_phy(efx);
 334
 335        return 0;
 336
 337 fail:
 338        netif_err(efx, hw, efx->net_dev, "PHY reset timed out\n");
 339        return rc;
 340}
 341
 342static int qt202x_phy_probe(struct efx_nic *efx)
 343{
 344        struct qt202x_phy_data *phy_data;
 345
 346        phy_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qt202x_phy_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 347        if (!phy_data)
 348                return -ENOMEM;
 349        efx->phy_data = phy_data;
 350        phy_data->phy_mode = efx->phy_mode;
 351        phy_data->bug17190_in_bad_state = false;
 352        phy_data->bug17190_timer = 0;
 353
 354        efx->mdio.mmds = QT202X_REQUIRED_DEVS;
 355        efx->mdio.mode_support = MDIO_SUPPORTS_C45 | MDIO_EMULATE_C22;
 356        efx->loopback_modes = QT202X_LOOPBACKS | FALCON_XMAC_LOOPBACKS;
 357        return 0;
 358}
 359
 360static int qt202x_phy_init(struct efx_nic *efx)
 361{
 362        u32 devid;
 363        int rc;
 364
 365        rc = qt202x_reset_phy(efx);
 366        if (rc) {
 367                netif_err(efx, probe, efx->net_dev, "PHY init failed\n");
 368                return rc;
 369        }
 370
 371        devid = efx_mdio_read_id(efx, MDIO_MMD_PHYXS);
 372        netif_info(efx, probe, efx->net_dev,
 373                   "PHY ID reg %x (OUI %06x model %02x revision %x)\n",
 374                   devid, efx_mdio_id_oui(devid), efx_mdio_id_model(devid),
 375                   efx_mdio_id_rev(devid));
 376
 377        if (efx->phy_type == PHY_TYPE_QT2025C)
 378                qt2025c_firmware_id(efx);
 379
 380        return 0;
 381}
 382
 383static int qt202x_link_ok(struct efx_nic *efx)
 384{
 385        return efx_mdio_links_ok(efx, QT202X_REQUIRED_DEVS);
 386}
 387
 388static bool qt202x_phy_poll(struct efx_nic *efx)
 389{
 390        bool was_up = efx->link_state.up;
 391
 392        efx->link_state.up = qt202x_link_ok(efx);
 393        efx->link_state.speed = 10000;
 394        efx->link_state.fd = true;
 395        efx->link_state.fc = efx->wanted_fc;
 396
 397        if (efx->phy_type == PHY_TYPE_QT2025C)
 398                qt2025c_bug17190_workaround(efx);
 399
 400        return efx->link_state.up != was_up;
 401}
 402
 403static int qt202x_phy_reconfigure(struct efx_nic *efx)
 404{
 405        struct qt202x_phy_data *phy_data = efx->phy_data;
 406
 407        if (efx->phy_type == PHY_TYPE_QT2025C) {
 408                int rc = qt2025c_select_phy_mode(efx);
 409                if (rc)
 410                        return rc;
 411
 412                /* There are several different register bits which can
 413                 * disable TX (and save power) on direct-attach cables
 414                 * or optical transceivers, varying somewhat between
 415                 * firmware versions.  Only 'static mode' appears to
 416                 * cover everything. */
 417                mdio_set_flag(
 418                        &efx->mdio, efx->mdio.prtad, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD,
 419                        PMA_PMD_FTX_CTRL2_REG, 1 << PMA_PMD_FTX_STATIC_LBN,
 420                        efx->phy_mode & PHY_MODE_TX_DISABLED ||
 421                        efx->phy_mode & PHY_MODE_LOW_POWER ||
 422                        efx->loopback_mode == LOOPBACK_PCS ||
 423                        efx->loopback_mode == LOOPBACK_PMAPMD);
 424        } else {
 425                /* Reset the PHY when moving from tx off to tx on */
 426                if (!(efx->phy_mode & PHY_MODE_TX_DISABLED) &&
 427                    (phy_data->phy_mode & PHY_MODE_TX_DISABLED))
 428                        qt202x_reset_phy(efx);
 429
 430                efx_mdio_transmit_disable(efx);
 431        }
 432
 433        efx_mdio_phy_reconfigure(efx);
 434
 435        phy_data->phy_mode = efx->phy_mode;
 436
 437        return 0;
 438}
 439
 440static void qt202x_phy_get_settings(struct efx_nic *efx, struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd)
 441{
 442        mdio45_ethtool_gset(&efx->mdio, ecmd);
 443}
 444
 445static void qt202x_phy_remove(struct efx_nic *efx)
 446{
 447        /* Free the context block */
 448        kfree(efx->phy_data);
 449        efx->phy_data = NULL;
 450}
 451
 452static int qt202x_phy_get_module_info(struct efx_nic *efx,
 453                                      struct ethtool_modinfo *modinfo)
 454{
 455        modinfo->type = ETH_MODULE_SFF_8079;
 456        modinfo->eeprom_len = ETH_MODULE_SFF_8079_LEN;
 457        return 0;
 458}
 459
 460static int qt202x_phy_get_module_eeprom(struct efx_nic *efx,
 461                                        struct ethtool_eeprom *ee, u8 *data)
 462{
 463        int mmd, reg_base, rc, i;               
 464
 465        if (efx->phy_type == PHY_TYPE_QT2025C) {
 466                mmd = MDIO_MMD_PCS;
 467                reg_base = 0xd000;
 468        } else {
 469                mmd = MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD;
 470                reg_base = 0x8007;
 471        }
 472
 473        for (i = 0; i < ee->len; i++) {
 474                rc = efx_mdio_read(efx, mmd, reg_base + ee->offset + i);
 475                if (rc < 0)
 476                        return rc;
 477                data[i] = rc;
 478        }
 479
 480        return 0;
 481}
 482
 483const struct efx_phy_operations falcon_qt202x_phy_ops = {
 484        .probe           = qt202x_phy_probe,
 485        .init            = qt202x_phy_init,
 486        .reconfigure     = qt202x_phy_reconfigure,
 487        .poll            = qt202x_phy_poll,
 488        .fini            = efx_port_dummy_op_void,
 489        .remove          = qt202x_phy_remove,
 490        .get_settings    = qt202x_phy_get_settings,
 491        .set_settings    = efx_mdio_set_settings,
 492        .test_alive      = efx_mdio_test_alive,
 493        .get_module_eeprom = qt202x_phy_get_module_eeprom,
 494        .get_module_info = qt202x_phy_get_module_info,
 495};
 496