linux/drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_dev.c
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   1/*
   2 * cros_ec_dev - expose the Chrome OS Embedded Controller to user-space
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/fs.h>
  21#include <linux/module.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  24
  25#include "cros_ec_dev.h"
  26
  27/* Device variables */
  28#define CROS_MAX_DEV 128
  29static struct class *cros_class;
  30static int ec_major;
  31
  32/* Basic communication */
  33static int ec_get_version(struct cros_ec_device *ec, char *str, int maxlen)
  34{
  35        struct ec_response_get_version *resp;
  36        static const char * const current_image_name[] = {
  37                "unknown", "read-only", "read-write", "invalid",
  38        };
  39        struct cros_ec_command msg = {
  40                .version = 0,
  41                .command = EC_CMD_GET_VERSION,
  42                .outdata = { 0 },
  43                .outsize = 0,
  44                .indata = { 0 },
  45                .insize = sizeof(*resp),
  46        };
  47        int ret;
  48
  49        ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec, &msg);
  50        if (ret < 0)
  51                return ret;
  52
  53        if (msg.result != EC_RES_SUCCESS) {
  54                snprintf(str, maxlen,
  55                         "%s\nUnknown EC version: EC returned %d\n",
  56                         CROS_EC_DEV_VERSION, msg.result);
  57                return 0;
  58        }
  59
  60        resp = (struct ec_response_get_version *)msg.indata;
  61        if (resp->current_image >= ARRAY_SIZE(current_image_name))
  62                resp->current_image = 3; /* invalid */
  63
  64        snprintf(str, maxlen, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", CROS_EC_DEV_VERSION,
  65                 resp->version_string_ro, resp->version_string_rw,
  66                 current_image_name[resp->current_image]);
  67
  68        return 0;
  69}
  70
  71/* Device file ops */
  72static int ec_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  73{
  74        filp->private_data = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
  75                                          struct cros_ec_device, cdev);
  76        return 0;
  77}
  78
  79static int ec_device_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  80{
  81        return 0;
  82}
  83
  84static ssize_t ec_device_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer,
  85                              size_t length, loff_t *offset)
  86{
  87        struct cros_ec_device *ec = filp->private_data;
  88        char msg[sizeof(struct ec_response_get_version) +
  89                 sizeof(CROS_EC_DEV_VERSION)];
  90        size_t count;
  91        int ret;
  92
  93        if (*offset != 0)
  94                return 0;
  95
  96        ret = ec_get_version(ec, msg, sizeof(msg));
  97        if (ret)
  98                return ret;
  99
 100        count = min(length, strlen(msg));
 101
 102        if (copy_to_user(buffer, msg, count))
 103                return -EFAULT;
 104
 105        *offset = count;
 106        return count;
 107}
 108
 109/* Ioctls */
 110static long ec_device_ioctl_xcmd(struct cros_ec_device *ec, void __user *arg)
 111{
 112        long ret;
 113        struct cros_ec_command s_cmd = { };
 114
 115        if (copy_from_user(&s_cmd, arg, sizeof(s_cmd)))
 116                return -EFAULT;
 117
 118        ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ec, &s_cmd);
 119        /* Only copy data to userland if data was received. */
 120        if (ret < 0)
 121                return ret;
 122
 123        if (copy_to_user(arg, &s_cmd, sizeof(s_cmd)))
 124                return -EFAULT;
 125
 126        return 0;
 127}
 128
 129static long ec_device_ioctl_readmem(struct cros_ec_device *ec, void __user *arg)
 130{
 131        struct cros_ec_readmem s_mem = { };
 132        long num;
 133
 134        /* Not every platform supports direct reads */
 135        if (!ec->cmd_readmem)
 136                return -ENOTTY;
 137
 138        if (copy_from_user(&s_mem, arg, sizeof(s_mem)))
 139                return -EFAULT;
 140
 141        num = ec->cmd_readmem(ec, s_mem.offset, s_mem.bytes, s_mem.buffer);
 142        if (num <= 0)
 143                return num;
 144
 145        if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &s_mem, sizeof(s_mem)))
 146                return -EFAULT;
 147
 148        return 0;
 149}
 150
 151static long ec_device_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
 152                            unsigned long arg)
 153{
 154        struct cros_ec_device *ec = filp->private_data;
 155
 156        if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != CROS_EC_DEV_IOC)
 157                return -ENOTTY;
 158
 159        switch (cmd) {
 160        case CROS_EC_DEV_IOCXCMD:
 161                return ec_device_ioctl_xcmd(ec, (void __user *)arg);
 162        case CROS_EC_DEV_IOCRDMEM:
 163                return ec_device_ioctl_readmem(ec, (void __user *)arg);
 164        }
 165
 166        return -ENOTTY;
 167}
 168
 169/* Module initialization */
 170static const struct file_operations fops = {
 171        .open = ec_device_open,
 172        .release = ec_device_release,
 173        .read = ec_device_read,
 174        .unlocked_ioctl = ec_device_ioctl,
 175};
 176
 177static int ec_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 178{
 179        struct cros_ec_device *ec = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
 180        int retval = -ENOTTY;
 181        dev_t devno = MKDEV(ec_major, 0);
 182
 183        /* Instantiate it (and remember the EC) */
 184        cdev_init(&ec->cdev, &fops);
 185
 186        retval = cdev_add(&ec->cdev, devno, 1);
 187        if (retval) {
 188                dev_err(&pdev->dev, ": failed to add character device\n");
 189                return retval;
 190        }
 191
 192        ec->vdev = device_create(cros_class, NULL, devno, ec,
 193                                 CROS_EC_DEV_NAME);
 194        if (IS_ERR(ec->vdev)) {
 195                retval = PTR_ERR(ec->vdev);
 196                dev_err(&pdev->dev, ": failed to create device\n");
 197                cdev_del(&ec->cdev);
 198                return retval;
 199        }
 200
 201        /* Initialize extra interfaces */
 202        ec_dev_sysfs_init(ec);
 203        ec_dev_lightbar_init(ec);
 204
 205        return 0;
 206}
 207
 208static int ec_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 209{
 210        struct cros_ec_device *ec = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
 211
 212        ec_dev_lightbar_remove(ec);
 213        ec_dev_sysfs_remove(ec);
 214        device_destroy(cros_class, MKDEV(ec_major, 0));
 215        cdev_del(&ec->cdev);
 216        return 0;
 217}
 218
 219static struct platform_driver cros_ec_dev_driver = {
 220        .driver = {
 221                .name = "cros-ec-ctl",
 222        },
 223        .probe = ec_device_probe,
 224        .remove = ec_device_remove,
 225};
 226
 227static int __init cros_ec_dev_init(void)
 228{
 229        int ret;
 230        dev_t dev = 0;
 231
 232        cros_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "chromeos");
 233        if (IS_ERR(cros_class)) {
 234                pr_err(CROS_EC_DEV_NAME ": failed to register device class\n");
 235                return PTR_ERR(cros_class);
 236        }
 237
 238        /* Get a range of minor numbers (starting with 0) to work with */
 239        ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, CROS_MAX_DEV, CROS_EC_DEV_NAME);
 240        if (ret < 0) {
 241                pr_err(CROS_EC_DEV_NAME ": alloc_chrdev_region() failed\n");
 242                goto failed_chrdevreg;
 243        }
 244        ec_major = MAJOR(dev);
 245
 246        /* Register the driver */
 247        ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_dev_driver);
 248        if (ret < 0) {
 249                pr_warn(CROS_EC_DEV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
 250                goto failed_devreg;
 251        }
 252        return 0;
 253
 254failed_devreg:
 255        unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(ec_major, 0), CROS_MAX_DEV);
 256failed_chrdevreg:
 257        class_destroy(cros_class);
 258        return ret;
 259}
 260
 261static void __exit cros_ec_dev_exit(void)
 262{
 263        platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_dev_driver);
 264        unregister_chrdev(ec_major, CROS_EC_DEV_NAME);
 265        class_destroy(cros_class);
 266}
 267
 268module_init(cros_ec_dev_init);
 269module_exit(cros_ec_dev_exit);
 270
 271MODULE_AUTHOR("Bill Richardson <wfrichar@chromium.org>");
 272MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Userspace interface to the Chrome OS Embedded Controller");
 273MODULE_VERSION("1.0");
 274MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 275