linux/drivers/staging/rtl8192u/ieee80211/ieee80211_crypt_ccmp.c
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   1/*
   2 * Host AP crypt: host-based CCMP encryption implementation for Host AP driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. See README and COPYING for
   9 * more details.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/slab.h>
  15#include <linux/random.h>
  16#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  17#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/wireless.h>
  22
  23#include "ieee80211.h"
  24
  25#include <linux/crypto.h>
  26    #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  27
  28MODULE_AUTHOR("Jouni Malinen");
  29MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host AP crypt: CCMP");
  30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  31
  32#define AES_BLOCK_LEN 16
  33#define CCMP_HDR_LEN 8
  34#define CCMP_MIC_LEN 8
  35#define CCMP_TK_LEN 16
  36#define CCMP_PN_LEN 6
  37
  38struct ieee80211_ccmp_data {
  39        u8 key[CCMP_TK_LEN];
  40        int key_set;
  41
  42        u8 tx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
  43        u8 rx_pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
  44
  45        u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors;
  46        u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays;
  47        u32 dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors;
  48
  49        int key_idx;
  50
  51        struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
  52
  53        /* scratch buffers for virt_to_page() (crypto API) */
  54        u8 tx_b0[AES_BLOCK_LEN], tx_b[AES_BLOCK_LEN],
  55                tx_e[AES_BLOCK_LEN], tx_s0[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
  56        u8 rx_b0[AES_BLOCK_LEN], rx_b[AES_BLOCK_LEN], rx_a[AES_BLOCK_LEN];
  57};
  58
  59static void ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
  60                             const u8 pt[16], u8 ct[16])
  61{
  62        crypto_cipher_encrypt_one((void *)tfm, ct, pt);
  63}
  64
  65static void *ieee80211_ccmp_init(int key_idx)
  66{
  67        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *priv;
  68
  69        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_ATOMIC);
  70        if (priv == NULL)
  71                goto fail;
  72        priv->key_idx = key_idx;
  73
  74       priv->tfm = (void *)crypto_alloc_cipher("aes", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
  75        if (IS_ERR(priv->tfm)) {
  76                printk(KERN_DEBUG "ieee80211_crypt_ccmp: could not allocate "
  77                       "crypto API aes\n");
  78                priv->tfm = NULL;
  79                goto fail;
  80        }
  81
  82        return priv;
  83
  84fail:
  85        if (priv) {
  86                if (priv->tfm)
  87                        crypto_free_cipher((void *)priv->tfm);
  88                kfree(priv);
  89        }
  90
  91        return NULL;
  92}
  93
  94
  95static void ieee80211_ccmp_deinit(void *priv)
  96{
  97        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *_priv = priv;
  98
  99        if (_priv && _priv->tfm)
 100                crypto_free_cipher((void *)_priv->tfm);
 101        kfree(priv);
 102}
 103
 104
 105static inline void xor_block(u8 *b, u8 *a, size_t len)
 106{
 107        int i;
 108        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 109                b[i] ^= a[i];
 110}
 111
 112
 113
 114static void ccmp_init_blocks(struct crypto_tfm *tfm,
 115                             struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *hdr,
 116                             u8 *pn, size_t dlen, u8 *b0, u8 *auth,
 117                             u8 *s0)
 118{
 119        u8 *pos, qc = 0;
 120        size_t aad_len;
 121        u16 fc;
 122        int a4_included, qc_included;
 123        u8 aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_LEN];
 124
 125        fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_ctl);
 126        a4_included = ((fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
 127                       (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS));
 128        /*
 129        qc_included = ((WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) &&
 130                       (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x08));
 131        */
 132        /* fixed by David :2006.9.6 */
 133        qc_included = (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) &&
 134                       (WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) & 0x80);
 135        aad_len = 22;
 136        if (a4_included)
 137                aad_len += 6;
 138        if (qc_included) {
 139                pos = (u8 *) &hdr->addr4;
 140                if (a4_included)
 141                        pos += 6;
 142                qc = *pos & 0x0f;
 143                aad_len += 2;
 144        }
 145        /* CCM Initial Block:
 146         * Flag (Include authentication header, M=3 (8-octet MIC),
 147         *       L=1 (2-octet Dlen))
 148         * Nonce: 0x00 | A2 | PN
 149         * Dlen */
 150        b0[0] = 0x59;
 151        b0[1] = qc;
 152        memcpy(b0 + 2, hdr->addr2, ETH_ALEN);
 153        memcpy(b0 + 8, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
 154        b0[14] = (dlen >> 8) & 0xff;
 155        b0[15] = dlen & 0xff;
 156
 157        /* AAD:
 158         * FC with bits 4..6 and 11..13 masked to zero; 14 is always one
 159         * A1 | A2 | A3
 160         * SC with bits 4..15 (seq#) masked to zero
 161         * A4 (if present)
 162         * QC (if present)
 163         */
 164        pos = (u8 *) hdr;
 165        aad[0] = 0; /* aad_len >> 8 */
 166        aad[1] = aad_len & 0xff;
 167        aad[2] = pos[0] & 0x8f;
 168        aad[3] = pos[1] & 0xc7;
 169        memcpy(aad + 4, hdr->addr1, 3 * ETH_ALEN);
 170        pos = (u8 *) &hdr->seq_ctl;
 171        aad[22] = pos[0] & 0x0f;
 172        aad[23] = 0; /* all bits masked */
 173        memset(aad + 24, 0, 8);
 174        if (a4_included)
 175                memcpy(aad + 24, hdr->addr4, ETH_ALEN);
 176        if (qc_included) {
 177                aad[a4_included ? 30 : 24] = qc;
 178                /* rest of QC masked */
 179        }
 180
 181        /* Start with the first block and AAD */
 182        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, b0, auth);
 183        xor_block(auth, aad, AES_BLOCK_LEN);
 184        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, auth, auth);
 185        xor_block(auth, &aad[AES_BLOCK_LEN], AES_BLOCK_LEN);
 186        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, auth, auth);
 187        b0[0] &= 0x07;
 188        b0[14] = b0[15] = 0;
 189        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(tfm, b0, s0);
 190}
 191
 192
 193
 194static int ieee80211_ccmp_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 195{
 196        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *key = priv;
 197        int data_len, i;
 198        u8 *pos;
 199        struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *hdr;
 200        cb_desc *tcb_desc = (cb_desc *)(skb->cb + MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
 201
 202        if (skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN ||
 203            skb_tailroom(skb) < CCMP_MIC_LEN ||
 204            skb->len < hdr_len)
 205                return -1;
 206
 207        data_len = skb->len - hdr_len;
 208        pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
 209        memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdr_len);
 210        pos += hdr_len;
 211        /* mic = skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN); */
 212
 213        i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1;
 214        while (i >= 0) {
 215                key->tx_pn[i]++;
 216                if (key->tx_pn[i] != 0)
 217                        break;
 218                i--;
 219        }
 220
 221        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[5];
 222        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[4];
 223        *pos++ = 0;
 224        *pos++ = (key->key_idx << 6) | (1 << 5) /* Ext IV included */;
 225        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[3];
 226        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[2];
 227        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[1];
 228        *pos++ = key->tx_pn[0];
 229
 230
 231        hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *) skb->data;
 232        if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec)
 233        {
 234                int blocks, last, len;
 235                u8 *mic;
 236                u8 *b0 = key->tx_b0;
 237                u8 *b = key->tx_b;
 238                u8 *e = key->tx_e;
 239                u8 *s0 = key->tx_s0;
 240
 241                /* mic is moved to here by john */
 242                mic = skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
 243
 244                ccmp_init_blocks(key->tfm, hdr, key->tx_pn, data_len, b0, b, s0);
 245
 246                blocks = (data_len + AES_BLOCK_LEN - 1) / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 247                last = data_len % AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 248
 249                for (i = 1; i <= blocks; i++) {
 250                        len = (i == blocks && last) ? last : AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 251                        /* Authentication */
 252                        xor_block(b, pos, len);
 253                        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b, b);
 254                        /* Encryption, with counter */
 255                        b0[14] = (i >> 8) & 0xff;
 256                        b0[15] = i & 0xff;
 257                        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b0, e);
 258                        xor_block(pos, e, len);
 259                        pos += len;
 260                }
 261
 262                for (i = 0; i < CCMP_MIC_LEN; i++)
 263                        mic[i] = b[i] ^ s0[i];
 264        }
 265        return 0;
 266}
 267
 268
 269static int ieee80211_ccmp_decrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, void *priv)
 270{
 271        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *key = priv;
 272        u8 keyidx, *pos;
 273        struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *hdr;
 274        cb_desc *tcb_desc = (cb_desc *)(skb->cb + MAX_DEV_ADDR_SIZE);
 275        u8 pn[6];
 276
 277        if (skb->len < hdr_len + CCMP_HDR_LEN + CCMP_MIC_LEN) {
 278                key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
 279                return -1;
 280        }
 281
 282        hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr_4addr *) skb->data;
 283        pos = skb->data + hdr_len;
 284        keyidx = pos[3];
 285        if (!(keyidx & (1 << 5))) {
 286                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 287                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: received packet without ExtIV"
 288                               " flag from %pM\n", hdr->addr2);
 289                }
 290                key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors++;
 291                return -2;
 292        }
 293        keyidx >>= 6;
 294        if (key->key_idx != keyidx) {
 295                printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: RX tkey->key_idx=%d frame "
 296                       "keyidx=%d priv=%p\n", key->key_idx, keyidx, priv);
 297                return -6;
 298        }
 299        if (!key->key_set) {
 300                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 301                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: received packet from %pM"
 302                               " with keyid=%d that does not have a configured"
 303                               " key\n", hdr->addr2, keyidx);
 304                }
 305                return -3;
 306        }
 307
 308        pn[0] = pos[7];
 309        pn[1] = pos[6];
 310        pn[2] = pos[5];
 311        pn[3] = pos[4];
 312        pn[4] = pos[1];
 313        pn[5] = pos[0];
 314        pos += 8;
 315
 316        if (memcmp(pn, key->rx_pn, CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) {
 317                if (net_ratelimit()) {
 318                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: replay detected: STA=%pM"
 319                               " previous PN %pm received PN %pm\n",
 320                               hdr->addr2, key->rx_pn, pn);
 321                }
 322                key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays++;
 323                return -4;
 324        }
 325        if (!tcb_desc->bHwSec)
 326        {
 327                size_t data_len = skb->len - hdr_len - CCMP_HDR_LEN - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
 328                u8 *mic = skb->data + skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
 329                u8 *b0 = key->rx_b0;
 330                u8 *b = key->rx_b;
 331                u8 *a = key->rx_a;
 332                int i, blocks, last, len;
 333
 334
 335                ccmp_init_blocks(key->tfm, hdr, pn, data_len, b0, a, b);
 336                xor_block(mic, b, CCMP_MIC_LEN);
 337
 338                blocks = (data_len + AES_BLOCK_LEN - 1) / AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 339                last = data_len % AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 340
 341                for (i = 1; i <= blocks; i++) {
 342                        len = (i == blocks && last) ? last : AES_BLOCK_LEN;
 343                        /* Decrypt, with counter */
 344                        b0[14] = (i >> 8) & 0xff;
 345                        b0[15] = i & 0xff;
 346                        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, b0, b);
 347                        xor_block(pos, b, len);
 348                        /* Authentication */
 349                        xor_block(a, pos, len);
 350                        ieee80211_ccmp_aes_encrypt(key->tfm, a, a);
 351                        pos += len;
 352                }
 353
 354                if (memcmp(mic, a, CCMP_MIC_LEN) != 0) {
 355                        if (net_ratelimit()) {
 356                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "CCMP: decrypt failed: STA="
 357                                "%pM\n", hdr->addr2);
 358                        }
 359                        key->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors++;
 360                        return -5;
 361                }
 362
 363                memcpy(key->rx_pn, pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
 364        }
 365        /* Remove hdr and MIC */
 366        memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdr_len);
 367        skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
 368        skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN);
 369
 370        return keyidx;
 371}
 372
 373
 374static int ieee80211_ccmp_set_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
 375{
 376        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *data = priv;
 377        int keyidx;
 378        struct crypto_tfm *tfm = data->tfm;
 379
 380        keyidx = data->key_idx;
 381        memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
 382        data->key_idx = keyidx;
 383        data->tfm = tfm;
 384        if (len == CCMP_TK_LEN) {
 385                memcpy(data->key, key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
 386                data->key_set = 1;
 387                if (seq) {
 388                        data->rx_pn[0] = seq[5];
 389                        data->rx_pn[1] = seq[4];
 390                        data->rx_pn[2] = seq[3];
 391                        data->rx_pn[3] = seq[2];
 392                        data->rx_pn[4] = seq[1];
 393                        data->rx_pn[5] = seq[0];
 394                }
 395                crypto_cipher_setkey((void *)data->tfm, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
 396        } else if (len == 0)
 397                data->key_set = 0;
 398        else
 399                return -1;
 400
 401        return 0;
 402}
 403
 404
 405static int ieee80211_ccmp_get_key(void *key, int len, u8 *seq, void *priv)
 406{
 407        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *data = priv;
 408
 409        if (len < CCMP_TK_LEN)
 410                return -1;
 411
 412        if (!data->key_set)
 413                return 0;
 414        memcpy(key, data->key, CCMP_TK_LEN);
 415
 416        if (seq) {
 417                seq[0] = data->tx_pn[5];
 418                seq[1] = data->tx_pn[4];
 419                seq[2] = data->tx_pn[3];
 420                seq[3] = data->tx_pn[2];
 421                seq[4] = data->tx_pn[1];
 422                seq[5] = data->tx_pn[0];
 423        }
 424
 425        return CCMP_TK_LEN;
 426}
 427
 428
 429static char *ieee80211_ccmp_print_stats(char *p, void *priv)
 430{
 431        struct ieee80211_ccmp_data *ccmp = priv;
 432        p += sprintf(p, "key[%d] alg=CCMP key_set=%d "
 433                     "tx_pn=%pm rx_pn=%pm "
 434                     "format_errors=%d replays=%d decrypt_errors=%d\n",
 435                     ccmp->key_idx, ccmp->key_set,
 436                     ccmp->tx_pn, ccmp->rx_pn,
 437                     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPFormatErrors,
 438                     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays,
 439                     ccmp->dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors);
 440
 441        return p;
 442}
 443
 444void ieee80211_ccmp_null(void)
 445{
 446        /* printk("============>%s()\n", __func__); */
 447        return;
 448}
 449
 450static struct ieee80211_crypto_ops ieee80211_crypt_ccmp = {
 451        .name                   = "CCMP",
 452        .init                   = ieee80211_ccmp_init,
 453        .deinit                 = ieee80211_ccmp_deinit,
 454        .encrypt_mpdu           = ieee80211_ccmp_encrypt,
 455        .decrypt_mpdu           = ieee80211_ccmp_decrypt,
 456        .encrypt_msdu           = NULL,
 457        .decrypt_msdu           = NULL,
 458        .set_key                = ieee80211_ccmp_set_key,
 459        .get_key                = ieee80211_ccmp_get_key,
 460        .print_stats            = ieee80211_ccmp_print_stats,
 461        .extra_prefix_len       = CCMP_HDR_LEN,
 462        .extra_postfix_len      = CCMP_MIC_LEN,
 463        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
 464};
 465
 466int __init ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_init(void)
 467{
 468        return ieee80211_register_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_ccmp);
 469}
 470
 471void __exit ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_exit(void)
 472{
 473        ieee80211_unregister_crypto_ops(&ieee80211_crypt_ccmp);
 474}
 475