linux/drivers/thermal/of-thermal.c
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   1/*
   2 *  of-thermal.c - Generic Thermal Management device tree support.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2013 Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
   6 *
   7 *
   8 *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   9 *
  10 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 *  the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
  13 *
  14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17 *  General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  20 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  21 *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  22 *
  23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  24 */
  25#include <linux/thermal.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/types.h>
  28#include <linux/of_device.h>
  29#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  30#include <linux/err.h>
  31#include <linux/export.h>
  32#include <linux/string.h>
  33#include <linux/thermal.h>
  34
  35#include "thermal_core.h"
  36
  37/***   Private data structures to represent thermal device tree data ***/
  38
  39/**
  40 * struct __thermal_bind_param - a match between trip and cooling device
  41 * @cooling_device: a pointer to identify the referred cooling device
  42 * @trip_id: the trip point index
  43 * @usage: the percentage (from 0 to 100) of cooling contribution
  44 * @min: minimum cooling state used at this trip point
  45 * @max: maximum cooling state used at this trip point
  46 */
  47
  48struct __thermal_bind_params {
  49        struct device_node *cooling_device;
  50        unsigned int trip_id;
  51        unsigned int usage;
  52        unsigned long min;
  53        unsigned long max;
  54};
  55
  56/**
  57 * struct __thermal_zone - internal representation of a thermal zone
  58 * @mode: current thermal zone device mode (enabled/disabled)
  59 * @passive_delay: polling interval while passive cooling is activated
  60 * @polling_delay: zone polling interval
  61 * @ntrips: number of trip points
  62 * @trips: an array of trip points (0..ntrips - 1)
  63 * @num_tbps: number of thermal bind params
  64 * @tbps: an array of thermal bind params (0..num_tbps - 1)
  65 * @sensor_data: sensor private data used while reading temperature and trend
  66 * @ops: set of callbacks to handle the thermal zone based on DT
  67 */
  68
  69struct __thermal_zone {
  70        enum thermal_device_mode mode;
  71        int passive_delay;
  72        int polling_delay;
  73
  74        /* trip data */
  75        int ntrips;
  76        struct thermal_trip *trips;
  77
  78        /* cooling binding data */
  79        int num_tbps;
  80        struct __thermal_bind_params *tbps;
  81
  82        /* sensor interface */
  83        void *sensor_data;
  84        const struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops *ops;
  85};
  86
  87/***   DT thermal zone device callbacks   ***/
  88
  89static int of_thermal_get_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
  90                               unsigned long *temp)
  91{
  92        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
  93
  94        if (!data->ops->get_temp)
  95                return -EINVAL;
  96
  97        return data->ops->get_temp(data->sensor_data, temp);
  98}
  99
 100/**
 101 * of_thermal_get_ntrips - function to export number of available trip
 102 *                         points.
 103 * @tz: pointer to a thermal zone
 104 *
 105 * This function is a globally visible wrapper to get number of trip points
 106 * stored in the local struct __thermal_zone
 107 *
 108 * Return: number of available trip points, -ENODEV when data not available
 109 */
 110int of_thermal_get_ntrips(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 111{
 112        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 113
 114        if (!data || IS_ERR(data))
 115                return -ENODEV;
 116
 117        return data->ntrips;
 118}
 119EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_thermal_get_ntrips);
 120
 121/**
 122 * of_thermal_is_trip_valid - function to check if trip point is valid
 123 *
 124 * @tz: pointer to a thermal zone
 125 * @trip:       trip point to evaluate
 126 *
 127 * This function is responsible for checking if passed trip point is valid
 128 *
 129 * Return: true if trip point is valid, false otherwise
 130 */
 131bool of_thermal_is_trip_valid(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip)
 132{
 133        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 134
 135        if (!data || trip >= data->ntrips || trip < 0)
 136                return false;
 137
 138        return true;
 139}
 140EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_thermal_is_trip_valid);
 141
 142/**
 143 * of_thermal_get_trip_points - function to get access to a globally exported
 144 *                              trip points
 145 *
 146 * @tz: pointer to a thermal zone
 147 *
 148 * This function provides a pointer to trip points table
 149 *
 150 * Return: pointer to trip points table, NULL otherwise
 151 */
 152const struct thermal_trip *
 153of_thermal_get_trip_points(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 154{
 155        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 156
 157        if (!data)
 158                return NULL;
 159
 160        return data->trips;
 161}
 162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_thermal_get_trip_points);
 163
 164/**
 165 * of_thermal_set_emul_temp - function to set emulated temperature
 166 *
 167 * @tz: pointer to a thermal zone
 168 * @temp:       temperature to set
 169 *
 170 * This function gives the ability to set emulated value of temperature,
 171 * which is handy for debugging
 172 *
 173 * Return: zero on success, error code otherwise
 174 */
 175static int of_thermal_set_emul_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 176                                    unsigned long temp)
 177{
 178        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 179
 180        if (!data->ops || !data->ops->set_emul_temp)
 181                return -EINVAL;
 182
 183        return data->ops->set_emul_temp(data->sensor_data, temp);
 184}
 185
 186static int of_thermal_get_trend(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip,
 187                                enum thermal_trend *trend)
 188{
 189        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 190        long dev_trend;
 191        int r;
 192
 193        if (!data->ops->get_trend)
 194                return -EINVAL;
 195
 196        r = data->ops->get_trend(data->sensor_data, &dev_trend);
 197        if (r)
 198                return r;
 199
 200        /* TODO: These intervals might have some thresholds, but in core code */
 201        if (dev_trend > 0)
 202                *trend = THERMAL_TREND_RAISING;
 203        else if (dev_trend < 0)
 204                *trend = THERMAL_TREND_DROPPING;
 205        else
 206                *trend = THERMAL_TREND_STABLE;
 207
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210
 211static int of_thermal_bind(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
 212                           struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 213{
 214        struct __thermal_zone *data = thermal->devdata;
 215        int i;
 216
 217        if (!data || IS_ERR(data))
 218                return -ENODEV;
 219
 220        /* find where to bind */
 221        for (i = 0; i < data->num_tbps; i++) {
 222                struct __thermal_bind_params *tbp = data->tbps + i;
 223
 224                if (tbp->cooling_device == cdev->np) {
 225                        int ret;
 226
 227                        ret = thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(thermal,
 228                                                tbp->trip_id, cdev,
 229                                                tbp->max,
 230                                                tbp->min);
 231                        if (ret)
 232                                return ret;
 233                }
 234        }
 235
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238
 239static int of_thermal_unbind(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal,
 240                             struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 241{
 242        struct __thermal_zone *data = thermal->devdata;
 243        int i;
 244
 245        if (!data || IS_ERR(data))
 246                return -ENODEV;
 247
 248        /* find where to unbind */
 249        for (i = 0; i < data->num_tbps; i++) {
 250                struct __thermal_bind_params *tbp = data->tbps + i;
 251
 252                if (tbp->cooling_device == cdev->np) {
 253                        int ret;
 254
 255                        ret = thermal_zone_unbind_cooling_device(thermal,
 256                                                tbp->trip_id, cdev);
 257                        if (ret)
 258                                return ret;
 259                }
 260        }
 261
 262        return 0;
 263}
 264
 265static int of_thermal_get_mode(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 266                               enum thermal_device_mode *mode)
 267{
 268        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 269
 270        *mode = data->mode;
 271
 272        return 0;
 273}
 274
 275static int of_thermal_set_mode(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 276                               enum thermal_device_mode mode)
 277{
 278        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 279
 280        mutex_lock(&tz->lock);
 281
 282        if (mode == THERMAL_DEVICE_ENABLED)
 283                tz->polling_delay = data->polling_delay;
 284        else
 285                tz->polling_delay = 0;
 286
 287        mutex_unlock(&tz->lock);
 288
 289        data->mode = mode;
 290        thermal_zone_device_update(tz);
 291
 292        return 0;
 293}
 294
 295static int of_thermal_get_trip_type(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip,
 296                                    enum thermal_trip_type *type)
 297{
 298        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 299
 300        if (trip >= data->ntrips || trip < 0)
 301                return -EDOM;
 302
 303        *type = data->trips[trip].type;
 304
 305        return 0;
 306}
 307
 308static int of_thermal_get_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip,
 309                                    unsigned long *temp)
 310{
 311        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 312
 313        if (trip >= data->ntrips || trip < 0)
 314                return -EDOM;
 315
 316        *temp = data->trips[trip].temperature;
 317
 318        return 0;
 319}
 320
 321static int of_thermal_set_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip,
 322                                    unsigned long temp)
 323{
 324        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 325
 326        if (trip >= data->ntrips || trip < 0)
 327                return -EDOM;
 328
 329        /* thermal framework should take care of data->mask & (1 << trip) */
 330        data->trips[trip].temperature = temp;
 331
 332        return 0;
 333}
 334
 335static int of_thermal_get_trip_hyst(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip,
 336                                    unsigned long *hyst)
 337{
 338        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 339
 340        if (trip >= data->ntrips || trip < 0)
 341                return -EDOM;
 342
 343        *hyst = data->trips[trip].hysteresis;
 344
 345        return 0;
 346}
 347
 348static int of_thermal_set_trip_hyst(struct thermal_zone_device *tz, int trip,
 349                                    unsigned long hyst)
 350{
 351        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 352
 353        if (trip >= data->ntrips || trip < 0)
 354                return -EDOM;
 355
 356        /* thermal framework should take care of data->mask & (1 << trip) */
 357        data->trips[trip].hysteresis = hyst;
 358
 359        return 0;
 360}
 361
 362static int of_thermal_get_crit_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 363                                    unsigned long *temp)
 364{
 365        struct __thermal_zone *data = tz->devdata;
 366        int i;
 367
 368        for (i = 0; i < data->ntrips; i++)
 369                if (data->trips[i].type == THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL) {
 370                        *temp = data->trips[i].temperature;
 371                        return 0;
 372                }
 373
 374        return -EINVAL;
 375}
 376
 377static struct thermal_zone_device_ops of_thermal_ops = {
 378        .get_mode = of_thermal_get_mode,
 379        .set_mode = of_thermal_set_mode,
 380
 381        .get_trip_type = of_thermal_get_trip_type,
 382        .get_trip_temp = of_thermal_get_trip_temp,
 383        .set_trip_temp = of_thermal_set_trip_temp,
 384        .get_trip_hyst = of_thermal_get_trip_hyst,
 385        .set_trip_hyst = of_thermal_set_trip_hyst,
 386        .get_crit_temp = of_thermal_get_crit_temp,
 387
 388        .bind = of_thermal_bind,
 389        .unbind = of_thermal_unbind,
 390};
 391
 392/***   sensor API   ***/
 393
 394static struct thermal_zone_device *
 395thermal_zone_of_add_sensor(struct device_node *zone,
 396                           struct device_node *sensor, void *data,
 397                           const struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops *ops)
 398{
 399        struct thermal_zone_device *tzd;
 400        struct __thermal_zone *tz;
 401
 402        tzd = thermal_zone_get_zone_by_name(zone->name);
 403        if (IS_ERR(tzd))
 404                return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 405
 406        tz = tzd->devdata;
 407
 408        if (!ops)
 409                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 410
 411        mutex_lock(&tzd->lock);
 412        tz->ops = ops;
 413        tz->sensor_data = data;
 414
 415        tzd->ops->get_temp = of_thermal_get_temp;
 416        tzd->ops->get_trend = of_thermal_get_trend;
 417        tzd->ops->set_emul_temp = of_thermal_set_emul_temp;
 418        mutex_unlock(&tzd->lock);
 419
 420        return tzd;
 421}
 422
 423/**
 424 * thermal_zone_of_sensor_register - registers a sensor to a DT thermal zone
 425 * @dev: a valid struct device pointer of a sensor device. Must contain
 426 *       a valid .of_node, for the sensor node.
 427 * @sensor_id: a sensor identifier, in case the sensor IP has more
 428 *             than one sensors
 429 * @data: a private pointer (owned by the caller) that will be passed
 430 *        back, when a temperature reading is needed.
 431 * @ops: struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops *. Must contain at least .get_temp.
 432 *
 433 * This function will search the list of thermal zones described in device
 434 * tree and look for the zone that refer to the sensor device pointed by
 435 * @dev->of_node as temperature providers. For the zone pointing to the
 436 * sensor node, the sensor will be added to the DT thermal zone device.
 437 *
 438 * The thermal zone temperature is provided by the @get_temp function
 439 * pointer. When called, it will have the private pointer @data back.
 440 *
 441 * The thermal zone temperature trend is provided by the @get_trend function
 442 * pointer. When called, it will have the private pointer @data back.
 443 *
 444 * TODO:
 445 * 01 - This function must enqueue the new sensor instead of using
 446 * it as the only source of temperature values.
 447 *
 448 * 02 - There must be a way to match the sensor with all thermal zones
 449 * that refer to it.
 450 *
 451 * Return: On success returns a valid struct thermal_zone_device,
 452 * otherwise, it returns a corresponding ERR_PTR(). Caller must
 453 * check the return value with help of IS_ERR() helper.
 454 */
 455struct thermal_zone_device *
 456thermal_zone_of_sensor_register(struct device *dev, int sensor_id, void *data,
 457                                const struct thermal_zone_of_device_ops *ops)
 458{
 459        struct device_node *np, *child, *sensor_np;
 460        struct thermal_zone_device *tzd = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 461
 462        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
 463        if (!np)
 464                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 465
 466        if (!dev || !dev->of_node) {
 467                of_node_put(np);
 468                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 469        }
 470
 471        sensor_np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
 472
 473        for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
 474                struct of_phandle_args sensor_specs;
 475                int ret, id;
 476
 477                /* Check whether child is enabled or not */
 478                if (!of_device_is_available(child))
 479                        continue;
 480
 481                /* For now, thermal framework supports only 1 sensor per zone */
 482                ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(child, "thermal-sensors",
 483                                                 "#thermal-sensor-cells",
 484                                                 0, &sensor_specs);
 485                if (ret)
 486                        continue;
 487
 488                if (sensor_specs.args_count >= 1) {
 489                        id = sensor_specs.args[0];
 490                        WARN(sensor_specs.args_count > 1,
 491                             "%s: too many cells in sensor specifier %d\n",
 492                             sensor_specs.np->name, sensor_specs.args_count);
 493                } else {
 494                        id = 0;
 495                }
 496
 497                if (sensor_specs.np == sensor_np && id == sensor_id) {
 498                        tzd = thermal_zone_of_add_sensor(child, sensor_np,
 499                                                         data, ops);
 500                        if (!IS_ERR(tzd))
 501                                tzd->ops->set_mode(tzd, THERMAL_DEVICE_ENABLED);
 502
 503                        of_node_put(sensor_specs.np);
 504                        of_node_put(child);
 505                        goto exit;
 506                }
 507                of_node_put(sensor_specs.np);
 508        }
 509exit:
 510        of_node_put(sensor_np);
 511        of_node_put(np);
 512
 513        return tzd;
 514}
 515EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_zone_of_sensor_register);
 516
 517/**
 518 * thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister - unregisters a sensor from a DT thermal zone
 519 * @dev: a valid struct device pointer of a sensor device. Must contain
 520 *       a valid .of_node, for the sensor node.
 521 * @tzd: a pointer to struct thermal_zone_device where the sensor is registered.
 522 *
 523 * This function removes the sensor callbacks and private data from the
 524 * thermal zone device registered with thermal_zone_of_sensor_register()
 525 * API. It will also silent the zone by remove the .get_temp() and .get_trend()
 526 * thermal zone device callbacks.
 527 *
 528 * TODO: When the support to several sensors per zone is added, this
 529 * function must search the sensor list based on @dev parameter.
 530 *
 531 */
 532void thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister(struct device *dev,
 533                                       struct thermal_zone_device *tzd)
 534{
 535        struct __thermal_zone *tz;
 536
 537        if (!dev || !tzd || !tzd->devdata)
 538                return;
 539
 540        tz = tzd->devdata;
 541
 542        /* no __thermal_zone, nothing to be done */
 543        if (!tz)
 544                return;
 545
 546        mutex_lock(&tzd->lock);
 547        tzd->ops->get_temp = NULL;
 548        tzd->ops->get_trend = NULL;
 549        tzd->ops->set_emul_temp = NULL;
 550
 551        tz->ops = NULL;
 552        tz->sensor_data = NULL;
 553        mutex_unlock(&tzd->lock);
 554}
 555EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister);
 556
 557/***   functions parsing device tree nodes   ***/
 558
 559/**
 560 * thermal_of_populate_bind_params - parse and fill cooling map data
 561 * @np: DT node containing a cooling-map node
 562 * @__tbp: data structure to be filled with cooling map info
 563 * @trips: array of thermal zone trip points
 564 * @ntrips: number of trip points inside trips.
 565 *
 566 * This function parses a cooling-map type of node represented by
 567 * @np parameter and fills the read data into @__tbp data structure.
 568 * It needs the already parsed array of trip points of the thermal zone
 569 * in consideration.
 570 *
 571 * Return: 0 on success, proper error code otherwise
 572 */
 573static int thermal_of_populate_bind_params(struct device_node *np,
 574                                           struct __thermal_bind_params *__tbp,
 575                                           struct thermal_trip *trips,
 576                                           int ntrips)
 577{
 578        struct of_phandle_args cooling_spec;
 579        struct device_node *trip;
 580        int ret, i;
 581        u32 prop;
 582
 583        /* Default weight. Usage is optional */
 584        __tbp->usage = 0;
 585        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "contribution", &prop);
 586        if (ret == 0)
 587                __tbp->usage = prop;
 588
 589        trip = of_parse_phandle(np, "trip", 0);
 590        if (!trip) {
 591                pr_err("missing trip property\n");
 592                return -ENODEV;
 593        }
 594
 595        /* match using device_node */
 596        for (i = 0; i < ntrips; i++)
 597                if (trip == trips[i].np) {
 598                        __tbp->trip_id = i;
 599                        break;
 600                }
 601
 602        if (i == ntrips) {
 603                ret = -ENODEV;
 604                goto end;
 605        }
 606
 607        ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells",
 608                                         0, &cooling_spec);
 609        if (ret < 0) {
 610                pr_err("missing cooling_device property\n");
 611                goto end;
 612        }
 613        __tbp->cooling_device = cooling_spec.np;
 614        if (cooling_spec.args_count >= 2) { /* at least min and max */
 615                __tbp->min = cooling_spec.args[0];
 616                __tbp->max = cooling_spec.args[1];
 617        } else {
 618                pr_err("wrong reference to cooling device, missing limits\n");
 619        }
 620
 621end:
 622        of_node_put(trip);
 623
 624        return ret;
 625}
 626
 627/**
 628 * It maps 'enum thermal_trip_type' found in include/linux/thermal.h
 629 * into the device tree binding of 'trip', property type.
 630 */
 631static const char * const trip_types[] = {
 632        [THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE]   = "active",
 633        [THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE]  = "passive",
 634        [THERMAL_TRIP_HOT]      = "hot",
 635        [THERMAL_TRIP_CRITICAL] = "critical",
 636};
 637
 638/**
 639 * thermal_of_get_trip_type - Get phy mode for given device_node
 640 * @np: Pointer to the given device_node
 641 * @type: Pointer to resulting trip type
 642 *
 643 * The function gets trip type string from property 'type',
 644 * and store its index in trip_types table in @type,
 645 *
 646 * Return: 0 on success, or errno in error case.
 647 */
 648static int thermal_of_get_trip_type(struct device_node *np,
 649                                    enum thermal_trip_type *type)
 650{
 651        const char *t;
 652        int err, i;
 653
 654        err = of_property_read_string(np, "type", &t);
 655        if (err < 0)
 656                return err;
 657
 658        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trip_types); i++)
 659                if (!strcasecmp(t, trip_types[i])) {
 660                        *type = i;
 661                        return 0;
 662                }
 663
 664        return -ENODEV;
 665}
 666
 667/**
 668 * thermal_of_populate_trip - parse and fill one trip point data
 669 * @np: DT node containing a trip point node
 670 * @trip: trip point data structure to be filled up
 671 *
 672 * This function parses a trip point type of node represented by
 673 * @np parameter and fills the read data into @trip data structure.
 674 *
 675 * Return: 0 on success, proper error code otherwise
 676 */
 677static int thermal_of_populate_trip(struct device_node *np,
 678                                    struct thermal_trip *trip)
 679{
 680        int prop;
 681        int ret;
 682
 683        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "temperature", &prop);
 684        if (ret < 0) {
 685                pr_err("missing temperature property\n");
 686                return ret;
 687        }
 688        trip->temperature = prop;
 689
 690        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "hysteresis", &prop);
 691        if (ret < 0) {
 692                pr_err("missing hysteresis property\n");
 693                return ret;
 694        }
 695        trip->hysteresis = prop;
 696
 697        ret = thermal_of_get_trip_type(np, &trip->type);
 698        if (ret < 0) {
 699                pr_err("wrong trip type property\n");
 700                return ret;
 701        }
 702
 703        /* Required for cooling map matching */
 704        trip->np = np;
 705        of_node_get(np);
 706
 707        return 0;
 708}
 709
 710/**
 711 * thermal_of_build_thermal_zone - parse and fill one thermal zone data
 712 * @np: DT node containing a thermal zone node
 713 *
 714 * This function parses a thermal zone type of node represented by
 715 * @np parameter and fills the read data into a __thermal_zone data structure
 716 * and return this pointer.
 717 *
 718 * TODO: Missing properties to parse: thermal-sensor-names and coefficients
 719 *
 720 * Return: On success returns a valid struct __thermal_zone,
 721 * otherwise, it returns a corresponding ERR_PTR(). Caller must
 722 * check the return value with help of IS_ERR() helper.
 723 */
 724static struct __thermal_zone *
 725thermal_of_build_thermal_zone(struct device_node *np)
 726{
 727        struct device_node *child = NULL, *gchild;
 728        struct __thermal_zone *tz;
 729        int ret, i;
 730        u32 prop;
 731
 732        if (!np) {
 733                pr_err("no thermal zone np\n");
 734                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 735        }
 736
 737        tz = kzalloc(sizeof(*tz), GFP_KERNEL);
 738        if (!tz)
 739                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 740
 741        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay-passive", &prop);
 742        if (ret < 0) {
 743                pr_err("missing polling-delay-passive property\n");
 744                goto free_tz;
 745        }
 746        tz->passive_delay = prop;
 747
 748        ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "polling-delay", &prop);
 749        if (ret < 0) {
 750                pr_err("missing polling-delay property\n");
 751                goto free_tz;
 752        }
 753        tz->polling_delay = prop;
 754
 755        /* trips */
 756        child = of_get_child_by_name(np, "trips");
 757
 758        /* No trips provided */
 759        if (!child)
 760                goto finish;
 761
 762        tz->ntrips = of_get_child_count(child);
 763        if (tz->ntrips == 0) /* must have at least one child */
 764                goto finish;
 765
 766        tz->trips = kzalloc(tz->ntrips * sizeof(*tz->trips), GFP_KERNEL);
 767        if (!tz->trips) {
 768                ret = -ENOMEM;
 769                goto free_tz;
 770        }
 771
 772        i = 0;
 773        for_each_child_of_node(child, gchild) {
 774                ret = thermal_of_populate_trip(gchild, &tz->trips[i++]);
 775                if (ret)
 776                        goto free_trips;
 777        }
 778
 779        of_node_put(child);
 780
 781        /* cooling-maps */
 782        child = of_get_child_by_name(np, "cooling-maps");
 783
 784        /* cooling-maps not provided */
 785        if (!child)
 786                goto finish;
 787
 788        tz->num_tbps = of_get_child_count(child);
 789        if (tz->num_tbps == 0)
 790                goto finish;
 791
 792        tz->tbps = kzalloc(tz->num_tbps * sizeof(*tz->tbps), GFP_KERNEL);
 793        if (!tz->tbps) {
 794                ret = -ENOMEM;
 795                goto free_trips;
 796        }
 797
 798        i = 0;
 799        for_each_child_of_node(child, gchild) {
 800                ret = thermal_of_populate_bind_params(gchild, &tz->tbps[i++],
 801                                                      tz->trips, tz->ntrips);
 802                if (ret)
 803                        goto free_tbps;
 804        }
 805
 806finish:
 807        of_node_put(child);
 808        tz->mode = THERMAL_DEVICE_DISABLED;
 809
 810        return tz;
 811
 812free_tbps:
 813        for (i = 0; i < tz->num_tbps; i++)
 814                of_node_put(tz->tbps[i].cooling_device);
 815        kfree(tz->tbps);
 816free_trips:
 817        for (i = 0; i < tz->ntrips; i++)
 818                of_node_put(tz->trips[i].np);
 819        kfree(tz->trips);
 820        of_node_put(gchild);
 821free_tz:
 822        kfree(tz);
 823        of_node_put(child);
 824
 825        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 826}
 827
 828static inline void of_thermal_free_zone(struct __thermal_zone *tz)
 829{
 830        int i;
 831
 832        for (i = 0; i < tz->num_tbps; i++)
 833                of_node_put(tz->tbps[i].cooling_device);
 834        kfree(tz->tbps);
 835        for (i = 0; i < tz->ntrips; i++)
 836                of_node_put(tz->trips[i].np);
 837        kfree(tz->trips);
 838        kfree(tz);
 839}
 840
 841/**
 842 * of_parse_thermal_zones - parse device tree thermal data
 843 *
 844 * Initialization function that can be called by machine initialization
 845 * code to parse thermal data and populate the thermal framework
 846 * with hardware thermal zones info. This function only parses thermal zones.
 847 * Cooling devices and sensor devices nodes are supposed to be parsed
 848 * by their respective drivers.
 849 *
 850 * Return: 0 on success, proper error code otherwise
 851 *
 852 */
 853int __init of_parse_thermal_zones(void)
 854{
 855        struct device_node *np, *child;
 856        struct __thermal_zone *tz;
 857        struct thermal_zone_device_ops *ops;
 858
 859        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
 860        if (!np) {
 861                pr_debug("unable to find thermal zones\n");
 862                return 0; /* Run successfully on systems without thermal DT */
 863        }
 864
 865        for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
 866                struct thermal_zone_device *zone;
 867                struct thermal_zone_params *tzp;
 868
 869                /* Check whether child is enabled or not */
 870                if (!of_device_is_available(child))
 871                        continue;
 872
 873                tz = thermal_of_build_thermal_zone(child);
 874                if (IS_ERR(tz)) {
 875                        pr_err("failed to build thermal zone %s: %ld\n",
 876                               child->name,
 877                               PTR_ERR(tz));
 878                        continue;
 879                }
 880
 881                ops = kmemdup(&of_thermal_ops, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL);
 882                if (!ops)
 883                        goto exit_free;
 884
 885                tzp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tzp), GFP_KERNEL);
 886                if (!tzp) {
 887                        kfree(ops);
 888                        goto exit_free;
 889                }
 890
 891                /* No hwmon because there might be hwmon drivers registering */
 892                tzp->no_hwmon = true;
 893
 894                zone = thermal_zone_device_register(child->name, tz->ntrips,
 895                                                    0, tz,
 896                                                    ops, tzp,
 897                                                    tz->passive_delay,
 898                                                    tz->polling_delay);
 899                if (IS_ERR(zone)) {
 900                        pr_err("Failed to build %s zone %ld\n", child->name,
 901                               PTR_ERR(zone));
 902                        kfree(tzp);
 903                        kfree(ops);
 904                        of_thermal_free_zone(tz);
 905                        /* attempting to build remaining zones still */
 906                }
 907        }
 908        of_node_put(np);
 909
 910        return 0;
 911
 912exit_free:
 913        of_node_put(child);
 914        of_node_put(np);
 915        of_thermal_free_zone(tz);
 916
 917        /* no memory available, so free what we have built */
 918        of_thermal_destroy_zones();
 919
 920        return -ENOMEM;
 921}
 922
 923/**
 924 * of_thermal_destroy_zones - remove all zones parsed and allocated resources
 925 *
 926 * Finds all zones parsed and added to the thermal framework and remove them
 927 * from the system, together with their resources.
 928 *
 929 */
 930void of_thermal_destroy_zones(void)
 931{
 932        struct device_node *np, *child;
 933
 934        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "thermal-zones");
 935        if (!np) {
 936                pr_err("unable to find thermal zones\n");
 937                return;
 938        }
 939
 940        for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
 941                struct thermal_zone_device *zone;
 942
 943                /* Check whether child is enabled or not */
 944                if (!of_device_is_available(child))
 945                        continue;
 946
 947                zone = thermal_zone_get_zone_by_name(child->name);
 948                if (IS_ERR(zone))
 949                        continue;
 950
 951                thermal_zone_device_unregister(zone);
 952                kfree(zone->tzp);
 953                kfree(zone->ops);
 954                of_thermal_free_zone(zone->devdata);
 955        }
 956        of_node_put(np);
 957}
 958