/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
#ifndef __XFS_FORMAT_H__
#define __XFS_FORMAT_H__

/*
 * XFS On Disk Format Definitions
 *
 * This header file defines all the on-disk format definitions for 
 * general XFS objects. Directory and attribute related objects are defined in
 * xfs_da_format.h, which log and log item formats are defined in
 * xfs_log_format.h. Everything else goes here.
 */

struct xfs_mount;
struct xfs_trans;
struct xfs_inode;
struct xfs_buf;
struct xfs_ifork;

/*
 * Super block
 * Fits into a sector-sized buffer at address 0 of each allocation group.
 * Only the first of these is ever updated except during growfs.
 */
#define XFS_SB_MAGIC            0x58465342      /* 'XFSB' */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_1        1               /* 5.3, 6.0.1, 6.1 */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_2        2               /* 6.2 - attributes */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_3        3               /* 6.2 - new inode version */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_4        4               /* 6.2+ - bitmask version */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_5        5               /* CRC enabled filesystem */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_NUMBITS          0x000f
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_ALLFBITS         0xfff0
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_ATTRBIT          0x0010
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT         0x0020
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_QUOTABIT         0x0040
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_ALIGNBIT         0x0080
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_DALIGNBIT        0x0100
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_SHAREDBIT        0x0200
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_LOGV2BIT         0x0400
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_SECTORBIT        0x0800
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_EXTFLGBIT        0x1000
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_DIRV2BIT         0x2000
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_BORGBIT          0x4000  /* ASCII only case-insens. */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT      0x8000

/*
 * Supported feature bit list is just all bits in the versionnum field because
 * we've used them all up and understand them all. Except, of course, for the
 * shared superblock bit, which nobody knows what it does and so is unsupported.
 */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION_OKBITS           \
        ((XFS_SB_VERSION_NUMBITS | XFS_SB_VERSION_ALLFBITS) & \
                ~XFS_SB_VERSION_SHAREDBIT)

/*
 * There are two words to hold XFS "feature" bits: the original
 * word, sb_versionnum, and sb_features2.  Whenever a bit is set in
 * sb_features2, the feature bit XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT must be set.
 *
 * These defines represent bits in sb_features2.
 */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION2_RESERVED1BIT    0x00000001
#define XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT  0x00000002      /* Superblk counters */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION2_RESERVED4BIT    0x00000004
#define XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT        0x00000008      /* Inline attr rework */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION2_PARENTBIT       0x00000010      /* parent pointers */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION2_PROJID32BIT     0x00000080      /* 32 bit project id */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION2_CRCBIT          0x00000100      /* metadata CRCs */
#define XFS_SB_VERSION2_FTYPE           0x00000200      /* inode type in dir */

#define XFS_SB_VERSION2_OKBITS          \
        (XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT | \
         XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT       | \
         XFS_SB_VERSION2_PROJID32BIT    | \
         XFS_SB_VERSION2_FTYPE)

/*
 * Superblock - in core version.  Must match the ondisk version below.
 * Must be padded to 64 bit alignment.
 */
typedef struct xfs_sb {
        __uint32_t      sb_magicnum;    /* magic number == XFS_SB_MAGIC */
        __uint32_t      sb_blocksize;   /* logical block size, bytes */
        xfs_rfsblock_t  sb_dblocks;     /* number of data blocks */
        xfs_rfsblock_t  sb_rblocks;     /* number of realtime blocks */
        xfs_rtblock_t   sb_rextents;    /* number of realtime extents */
        uuid_t          sb_uuid;        /* file system unique id */
        xfs_fsblock_t   sb_logstart;    /* starting block of log if internal */
        xfs_ino_t       sb_rootino;     /* root inode number */
        xfs_ino_t       sb_rbmino;      /* bitmap inode for realtime extents */
        xfs_ino_t       sb_rsumino;     /* summary inode for rt bitmap */
        xfs_agblock_t   sb_rextsize;    /* realtime extent size, blocks */
        xfs_agblock_t   sb_agblocks;    /* size of an allocation group */
        xfs_agnumber_t  sb_agcount;     /* number of allocation groups */
        xfs_extlen_t    sb_rbmblocks;   /* number of rt bitmap blocks */
        xfs_extlen_t    sb_logblocks;   /* number of log blocks */
        __uint16_t      sb_versionnum;  /* header version == XFS_SB_VERSION */
        __uint16_t      sb_sectsize;    /* volume sector size, bytes */
        __uint16_t      sb_inodesize;   /* inode size, bytes */
        __uint16_t      sb_inopblock;   /* inodes per block */
        char            sb_fname[12];   /* file system name */
        __uint8_t       sb_blocklog;    /* log2 of sb_blocksize */
        __uint8_t       sb_sectlog;     /* log2 of sb_sectsize */
        __uint8_t       sb_inodelog;    /* log2 of sb_inodesize */
        __uint8_t       sb_inopblog;    /* log2 of sb_inopblock */
        __uint8_t       sb_agblklog;    /* log2 of sb_agblocks (rounded up) */
        __uint8_t       sb_rextslog;    /* log2 of sb_rextents */
        __uint8_t       sb_inprogress;  /* mkfs is in progress, don't mount */
        __uint8_t       sb_imax_pct;    /* max % of fs for inode space */
                                        /* statistics */
        /*
         * These fields must remain contiguous.  If you really
         * want to change their layout, make sure you fix the
         * code in xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas().
         */
        __uint64_t      sb_icount;      /* allocated inodes */
        __uint64_t      sb_ifree;       /* free inodes */
        __uint64_t      sb_fdblocks;    /* free data blocks */
        __uint64_t      sb_frextents;   /* free realtime extents */
        /*
         * End contiguous fields.
         */
        xfs_ino_t       sb_uquotino;    /* user quota inode */
        xfs_ino_t       sb_gquotino;    /* group quota inode */
        __uint16_t      sb_qflags;      /* quota flags */
        __uint8_t       sb_flags;       /* misc. flags */
        __uint8_t       sb_shared_vn;   /* shared version number */
        xfs_extlen_t    sb_inoalignmt;  /* inode chunk alignment, fsblocks */
        __uint32_t      sb_unit;        /* stripe or raid unit */
        __uint32_t      sb_width;       /* stripe or raid width */
        __uint8_t       sb_dirblklog;   /* log2 of dir block size (fsbs) */
        __uint8_t       sb_logsectlog;  /* log2 of the log sector size */
        __uint16_t      sb_logsectsize; /* sector size for the log, bytes */
        __uint32_t      sb_logsunit;    /* stripe unit size for the log */
        __uint32_t      sb_features2;   /* additional feature bits */

        /*
         * bad features2 field as a result of failing to pad the sb structure to
         * 64 bits. Some machines will be using this field for features2 bits.
         * Easiest just to mark it bad and not use it for anything else.
         *
         * This is not kept up to date in memory; it is always overwritten by
         * the value in sb_features2 when formatting the incore superblock to
         * the disk buffer.
         */
        __uint32_t      sb_bad_features2;

        /* version 5 superblock fields start here */

        /* feature masks */
        __uint32_t      sb_features_compat;
        __uint32_t      sb_features_ro_compat;
        __uint32_t      sb_features_incompat;
        __uint32_t      sb_features_log_incompat;

        __uint32_t      sb_crc;         /* superblock crc */
        __uint32_t      sb_pad;

        xfs_ino_t       sb_pquotino;    /* project quota inode */
        xfs_lsn_t       sb_lsn;         /* last write sequence */

        /* must be padded to 64 bit alignment */
} xfs_sb_t;

#define XFS_SB_CRC_OFF          offsetof(struct xfs_sb, sb_crc)

/*
 * Superblock - on disk version.  Must match the in core version above.
 * Must be padded to 64 bit alignment.
 */
typedef struct xfs_dsb {
        __be32          sb_magicnum;    /* magic number == XFS_SB_MAGIC */
        __be32          sb_blocksize;   /* logical block size, bytes */
        __be64          sb_dblocks;     /* number of data blocks */
        __be64          sb_rblocks;     /* number of realtime blocks */
        __be64          sb_rextents;    /* number of realtime extents */
        uuid_t          sb_uuid;        /* file system unique id */
        __be64          sb_logstart;    /* starting block of log if internal */
        __be64          sb_rootino;     /* root inode number */
        __be64          sb_rbmino;      /* bitmap inode for realtime extents */
        __be64          sb_rsumino;     /* summary inode for rt bitmap */
        __be32          sb_rextsize;    /* realtime extent size, blocks */
        __be32          sb_agblocks;    /* size of an allocation group */
        __be32          sb_agcount;     /* number of allocation groups */
        __be32          sb_rbmblocks;   /* number of rt bitmap blocks */
        __be32          sb_logblocks;   /* number of log blocks */
        __be16          sb_versionnum;  /* header version == XFS_SB_VERSION */
        __be16          sb_sectsize;    /* volume sector size, bytes */
        __be16          sb_inodesize;   /* inode size, bytes */
        __be16          sb_inopblock;   /* inodes per block */
        char            sb_fname[12];   /* file system name */
        __u8            sb_blocklog;    /* log2 of sb_blocksize */
        __u8            sb_sectlog;     /* log2 of sb_sectsize */
        __u8            sb_inodelog;    /* log2 of sb_inodesize */
        __u8            sb_inopblog;    /* log2 of sb_inopblock */
        __u8            sb_agblklog;    /* log2 of sb_agblocks (rounded up) */
        __u8            sb_rextslog;    /* log2 of sb_rextents */
        __u8            sb_inprogress;  /* mkfs is in progress, don't mount */
        __u8            sb_imax_pct;    /* max % of fs for inode space */
                                        /* statistics */
        /*
         * These fields must remain contiguous.  If you really
         * want to change their layout, make sure you fix the
         * code in xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas().
         */
        __be64          sb_icount;      /* allocated inodes */
        __be64          sb_ifree;       /* free inodes */
        __be64          sb_fdblocks;    /* free data blocks */
        __be64          sb_frextents;   /* free realtime extents */
        /*
         * End contiguous fields.
         */
        __be64          sb_uquotino;    /* user quota inode */
        __be64          sb_gquotino;    /* group quota inode */
        __be16          sb_qflags;      /* quota flags */
        __u8            sb_flags;       /* misc. flags */
        __u8            sb_shared_vn;   /* shared version number */
        __be32          sb_inoalignmt;  /* inode chunk alignment, fsblocks */
        __be32          sb_unit;        /* stripe or raid unit */
        __be32          sb_width;       /* stripe or raid width */
        __u8            sb_dirblklog;   /* log2 of dir block size (fsbs) */
        __u8            sb_logsectlog;  /* log2 of the log sector size */
        __be16          sb_logsectsize; /* sector size for the log, bytes */
        __be32          sb_logsunit;    /* stripe unit size for the log */
        __be32          sb_features2;   /* additional feature bits */
        /*
         * bad features2 field as a result of failing to pad the sb
         * structure to 64 bits. Some machines will be using this field
         * for features2 bits. Easiest just to mark it bad and not use
         * it for anything else.
         */
        __be32          sb_bad_features2;

        /* version 5 superblock fields start here */

        /* feature masks */
        __be32          sb_features_compat;
        __be32          sb_features_ro_compat;
        __be32          sb_features_incompat;
        __be32          sb_features_log_incompat;

        __le32          sb_crc;         /* superblock crc */
        __be32          sb_pad;

        __be64          sb_pquotino;    /* project quota inode */
        __be64          sb_lsn;         /* last write sequence */

        /* must be padded to 64 bit alignment */
} xfs_dsb_t;


/*
 * Misc. Flags - warning - these will be cleared by xfs_repair unless
 * a feature bit is set when the flag is used.
 */
#define XFS_SBF_NOFLAGS         0x00    /* no flags set */
#define XFS_SBF_READONLY        0x01    /* only read-only mounts allowed */

/*
 * define max. shared version we can interoperate with
 */
#define XFS_SB_MAX_SHARED_VN    0

#define XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) ((sbp)->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_NUMBITS)

/*
 * The first XFS version we support is a v4 superblock with V2 directories.
 */
static inline bool xfs_sb_good_v4_features(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        if (!(sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_DIRV2BIT))
                return false;

        /* check for unknown features in the fs */
        if ((sbp->sb_versionnum & ~XFS_SB_VERSION_OKBITS) ||
            ((sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT) &&
             (sbp->sb_features2 & ~XFS_SB_VERSION2_OKBITS)))
                return false;

        return true;
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_good_version(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        if (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5)
                return true;
        if (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_4)
                return xfs_sb_good_v4_features(sbp);
        return false;
}

/*
 * Detect a mismatched features2 field.  Older kernels read/wrote
 * this into the wrong slot, so to be safe we keep them in sync.
 */
static inline bool xfs_sb_has_mismatched_features2(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return sbp->sb_bad_features2 != sbp->sb_features2;
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hasattr(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_ATTRBIT);
}

static inline void xfs_sb_version_addattr(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        sbp->sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_ATTRBIT;
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hasquota(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_QUOTABIT);
}

static inline void xfs_sb_version_addquota(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        sbp->sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_QUOTABIT;
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hasalign(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5 ||
                (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_ALIGNBIT));
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hasdalign(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_DALIGNBIT);
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5 ||
               (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_LOGV2BIT);
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hasextflgbit(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5 ||
               (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_EXTFLGBIT);
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hassector(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_SECTORBIT);
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hasasciici(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_BORGBIT);
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hasmorebits(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5 ||
               (sbp->sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT);
}

/*
 * sb_features2 bit version macros.
 */
static inline bool xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5) ||
               (xfs_sb_version_hasmorebits(sbp) &&
                (sbp->sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_LAZYSBCOUNTBIT));
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5) ||
               (xfs_sb_version_hasmorebits(sbp) &&
                (sbp->sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT));
}

static inline void xfs_sb_version_addattr2(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        sbp->sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT;
        sbp->sb_features2 |= XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT;
}

static inline void xfs_sb_version_removeattr2(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        sbp->sb_features2 &= ~XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT;
        if (!sbp->sb_features2)
                sbp->sb_versionnum &= ~XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT;
}

static inline bool xfs_sb_version_hasprojid32bit(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5) ||
               (xfs_sb_version_hasmorebits(sbp) &&
                (sbp->sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_PROJID32BIT));
}

static inline void xfs_sb_version_addprojid32bit(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        sbp->sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_MOREBITSBIT;
        sbp->sb_features2 |= XFS_SB_VERSION2_PROJID32BIT;
}

/*
 * Extended v5 superblock feature masks. These are to be used for new v5
 * superblock features only.
 *
 * Compat features are new features that old kernels will not notice or affect
 * and so can mount read-write without issues.
 *
 * RO-Compat (read only) are features that old kernels can read but will break
 * if they write. Hence only read-only mounts of such filesystems are allowed on
 * kernels that don't support the feature bit.
 *
 * InCompat features are features which old kernels will not understand and so
 * must not mount.
 *
 * Log-InCompat features are for changes to log formats or new transactions that
 * can't be replayed on older kernels. The fields are set when the filesystem is
 * mounted, and a clean unmount clears the fields.
 */
#define XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_ALL 0
#define XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_UNKNOWN      ~XFS_SB_FEAT_COMPAT_ALL
static inline bool
xfs_sb_has_compat_feature(
        struct xfs_sb   *sbp,
        __uint32_t      feature)
{
        return (sbp->sb_features_compat & feature) != 0;
}

#define XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_FINOBT   (1 << 0)         /* free inode btree */
#define XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_ALL \
                (XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_FINOBT)
#define XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN   ~XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_ALL
static inline bool
xfs_sb_has_ro_compat_feature(
        struct xfs_sb   *sbp,
        __uint32_t      feature)
{
        return (sbp->sb_features_ro_compat & feature) != 0;
}

#define XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_FTYPE      (1 << 0)        /* filetype in dirent */
#define XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_ALL \
                (XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)

#define XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_UNKNOWN    ~XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_ALL
static inline bool
xfs_sb_has_incompat_feature(
        struct xfs_sb   *sbp,
        __uint32_t      feature)
{
        return (sbp->sb_features_incompat & feature) != 0;
}

#define XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_ALL 0
#define XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_UNKNOWN        ~XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_ALL
static inline bool
xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(
        struct xfs_sb   *sbp,
        __uint32_t      feature)
{
        return (sbp->sb_features_log_incompat & feature) != 0;
}

/*
 * V5 superblock specific feature checks
 */
static inline int xfs_sb_version_hascrc(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5;
}

static inline int xfs_sb_version_has_pquotino(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5;
}

static inline int xfs_sb_version_hasftype(struct xfs_sb *sbp)
{
        return (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5 &&
                xfs_sb_has_incompat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_FTYPE)) ||
               (xfs_sb_version_hasmorebits(sbp) &&
                 (sbp->sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_FTYPE));
}

static inline int xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(xfs_sb_t *sbp)
{
        return (XFS_SB_VERSION_NUM(sbp) == XFS_SB_VERSION_5) &&
                (sbp->sb_features_ro_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_FINOBT);
}

/*
 * end of superblock version macros
 */

static inline bool
xfs_is_quota_inode(struct xfs_sb *sbp, xfs_ino_t ino)
{
        return (ino == sbp->sb_uquotino ||
                ino == sbp->sb_gquotino ||
                ino == sbp->sb_pquotino);
}

#define XFS_SB_DADDR            ((xfs_daddr_t)0) /* daddr in filesystem/ag */
#define XFS_SB_BLOCK(mp)        XFS_HDR_BLOCK(mp, XFS_SB_DADDR)
#define XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp)      ((xfs_dsb_t *)((bp)->b_addr))

#define XFS_HDR_BLOCK(mp,d)     ((xfs_agblock_t)XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp,d))
#define XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp,d)  XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, \
                        xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp,d), xfs_daddr_to_agbno(mp,d))
#define XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp,fsbno)      XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, \
                        XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp,fsbno), XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp,fsbno))

/*
 * File system sector to basic block conversions.
 */
#define XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp,sec)   ((sec) << (mp)->m_sectbb_log)

/*
 * File system block to basic block conversions.
 */
#define XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp,fsbno) ((fsbno) << (mp)->m_blkbb_log)
#define XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp,bb)    \
        (((bb) + (XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp,1) - 1)) >> (mp)->m_blkbb_log)
#define XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp,bb)   ((bb) >> (mp)->m_blkbb_log)

/*
 * File system block to byte conversions.
 */
#define XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp,fsbno)  ((xfs_fsize_t)(fsbno) << (mp)->m_sb.sb_blocklog)
#define XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp,b)      \
        ((((__uint64_t)(b)) + (mp)->m_blockmask) >> (mp)->m_sb.sb_blocklog)
#define XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp,b)     (((__uint64_t)(b)) >> (mp)->m_sb.sb_blocklog)
#define XFS_B_FSB_OFFSET(mp,b)  ((b) & (mp)->m_blockmask)

/*
 * Allocation group header
 *
 * This is divided into three structures, placed in sequential 512-byte
 * buffers after a copy of the superblock (also in a 512-byte buffer).
 */
#define XFS_AGF_MAGIC   0x58414746      /* 'XAGF' */
#define XFS_AGI_MAGIC   0x58414749      /* 'XAGI' */
#define XFS_AGFL_MAGIC  0x5841464c      /* 'XAFL' */
#define XFS_AGF_VERSION 1
#define XFS_AGI_VERSION 1

#define XFS_AGF_GOOD_VERSION(v) ((v) == XFS_AGF_VERSION)
#define XFS_AGI_GOOD_VERSION(v) ((v) == XFS_AGI_VERSION)

/*
 * Btree number 0 is bno, 1 is cnt.  This value gives the size of the
 * arrays below.
 */
#define XFS_BTNUM_AGF   ((int)XFS_BTNUM_CNTi + 1)

/*
 * The second word of agf_levels in the first a.g. overlaps the EFS
 * superblock's magic number.  Since the magic numbers valid for EFS
 * are > 64k, our value cannot be confused for an EFS superblock's.
 */

typedef struct xfs_agf {
        /*
         * Common allocation group header information
         */
        __be32          agf_magicnum;   /* magic number == XFS_AGF_MAGIC */
        __be32          agf_versionnum; /* header version == XFS_AGF_VERSION */
        __be32          agf_seqno;      /* sequence # starting from 0 */
        __be32          agf_length;     /* size in blocks of a.g. */
        /*
         * Freespace information
         */
        __be32          agf_roots[XFS_BTNUM_AGF];       /* root blocks */
        __be32          agf_spare0;     /* spare field */
        __be32          agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_AGF];      /* btree levels */
        __be32          agf_spare1;     /* spare field */

        __be32          agf_flfirst;    /* first freelist block's index */
        __be32          agf_fllast;     /* last freelist block's index */
        __be32          agf_flcount;    /* count of blocks in freelist */
        __be32          agf_freeblks;   /* total free blocks */

        __be32          agf_longest;    /* longest free space */
        __be32          agf_btreeblks;  /* # of blocks held in AGF btrees */
        uuid_t          agf_uuid;       /* uuid of filesystem */

        /*
         * reserve some contiguous space for future logged fields before we add
         * the unlogged fields. This makes the range logging via flags and
         * structure offsets much simpler.
         */
        __be64          agf_spare64[16];

        /* unlogged fields, written during buffer writeback. */
        __be64          agf_lsn;        /* last write sequence */
        __be32          agf_crc;        /* crc of agf sector */
        __be32          agf_spare2;

        /* structure must be padded to 64 bit alignment */
} xfs_agf_t;

#define XFS_AGF_CRC_OFF         offsetof(struct xfs_agf, agf_crc)

#define XFS_AGF_MAGICNUM        0x00000001
#define XFS_AGF_VERSIONNUM      0x00000002
#define XFS_AGF_SEQNO           0x00000004
#define XFS_AGF_LENGTH          0x00000008
#define XFS_AGF_ROOTS           0x00000010
#define XFS_AGF_LEVELS          0x00000020
#define XFS_AGF_FLFIRST         0x00000040
#define XFS_AGF_FLLAST          0x00000080
#define XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT         0x00000100
#define XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS        0x00000200
#define XFS_AGF_LONGEST         0x00000400
#define XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS       0x00000800
#define XFS_AGF_UUID            0x00001000
#define XFS_AGF_NUM_BITS        13
#define XFS_AGF_ALL_BITS        ((1 << XFS_AGF_NUM_BITS) - 1)

#define XFS_AGF_FLAGS \
        { XFS_AGF_MAGICNUM,     "MAGICNUM" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_VERSIONNUM,   "VERSIONNUM" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_SEQNO,        "SEQNO" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_LENGTH,       "LENGTH" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_ROOTS,        "ROOTS" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_LEVELS,       "LEVELS" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_FLFIRST,      "FLFIRST" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_FLLAST,       "FLLAST" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT,      "FLCOUNT" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS,     "FREEBLKS" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_LONGEST,      "LONGEST" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS,    "BTREEBLKS" }, \
        { XFS_AGF_UUID,         "UUID" }

/* disk block (xfs_daddr_t) in the AG */
#define XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)       ((xfs_daddr_t)(1 << (mp)->m_sectbb_log))
#define XFS_AGF_BLOCK(mp)       XFS_HDR_BLOCK(mp, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp))
#define XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp)      ((xfs_agf_t *)((bp)->b_addr))

/*
 * Size of the unlinked inode hash table in the agi.
 */
#define XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS        64

typedef struct xfs_agi {
        /*
         * Common allocation group header information
         */
        __be32          agi_magicnum;   /* magic number == XFS_AGI_MAGIC */
        __be32          agi_versionnum; /* header version == XFS_AGI_VERSION */
        __be32          agi_seqno;      /* sequence # starting from 0 */
        __be32          agi_length;     /* size in blocks of a.g. */
        /*
         * Inode information
         * Inodes are mapped by interpreting the inode number, so no
         * mapping data is needed here.
         */
        __be32          agi_count;      /* count of allocated inodes */
        __be32          agi_root;       /* root of inode btree */
        __be32          agi_level;      /* levels in inode btree */
        __be32          agi_freecount;  /* number of free inodes */

        __be32          agi_newino;     /* new inode just allocated */
        __be32          agi_dirino;     /* last directory inode chunk */
        /*
         * Hash table of inodes which have been unlinked but are
         * still being referenced.
         */
        __be32          agi_unlinked[XFS_AGI_UNLINKED_BUCKETS];
        /*
         * This marks the end of logging region 1 and start of logging region 2.
         */
        uuid_t          agi_uuid;       /* uuid of filesystem */
        __be32          agi_crc;        /* crc of agi sector */
        __be32          agi_pad32;
        __be64          agi_lsn;        /* last write sequence */

        __be32          agi_free_root; /* root of the free inode btree */
        __be32          agi_free_level;/* levels in free inode btree */

        /* structure must be padded to 64 bit alignment */
} xfs_agi_t;

#define XFS_AGI_CRC_OFF         offsetof(struct xfs_agi, agi_crc)

#define XFS_AGI_MAGICNUM        (1 << 0)
#define XFS_AGI_VERSIONNUM      (1 << 1)
#define XFS_AGI_SEQNO           (1 << 2)
#define XFS_AGI_LENGTH          (1 << 3)
#define XFS_AGI_COUNT           (1 << 4)
#define XFS_AGI_ROOT            (1 << 5)
#define XFS_AGI_LEVEL           (1 << 6)
#define XFS_AGI_FREECOUNT       (1 << 7)
#define XFS_AGI_NEWINO          (1 << 8)
#define XFS_AGI_DIRINO          (1 << 9)
#define XFS_AGI_UNLINKED        (1 << 10)
#define XFS_AGI_NUM_BITS_R1     11      /* end of the 1st agi logging region */
#define XFS_AGI_ALL_BITS_R1     ((1 << XFS_AGI_NUM_BITS_R1) - 1)
#define XFS_AGI_FREE_ROOT       (1 << 11)
#define XFS_AGI_FREE_LEVEL      (1 << 12)
#define XFS_AGI_NUM_BITS_R2     13

/* disk block (xfs_daddr_t) in the AG */
#define XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp)       ((xfs_daddr_t)(2 << (mp)->m_sectbb_log))
#define XFS_AGI_BLOCK(mp)       XFS_HDR_BLOCK(mp, XFS_AGI_DADDR(mp))
#define XFS_BUF_TO_AGI(bp)      ((xfs_agi_t *)((bp)->b_addr))

/*
 * The third a.g. block contains the a.g. freelist, an array
 * of block pointers to blocks owned by the allocation btree code.
 */
#define XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)      ((xfs_daddr_t)(3 << (mp)->m_sectbb_log))
#define XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(mp)      XFS_HDR_BLOCK(mp, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp))
#define XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp)     ((xfs_agfl_t *)((bp)->b_addr))

#define XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL_BNO(mp, bp) \
        (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&((mp)->m_sb)) ? \
                &(XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp)->agfl_bno[0]) : \
                (__be32 *)(bp)->b_addr)

/*
 * Size of the AGFL.  For CRC-enabled filesystes we steal a couple of
 * slots in the beginning of the block for a proper header with the
 * location information and CRC.
 */
#define XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) \
        (((mp)->m_sb.sb_sectsize - \
         (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&((mp)->m_sb)) ? \
                sizeof(struct xfs_agfl) : 0)) / \
          sizeof(xfs_agblock_t))

typedef struct xfs_agfl {
        __be32          agfl_magicnum;
        __be32          agfl_seqno;
        uuid_t          agfl_uuid;
        __be64          agfl_lsn;
        __be32          agfl_crc;
        __be32          agfl_bno[];     /* actually XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) */
} xfs_agfl_t;

#define XFS_AGFL_CRC_OFF        offsetof(struct xfs_agfl, agfl_crc)


#define XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS(mp)            ((mp)->m_ag_maxlevels)
#define XFS_MIN_FREELIST_RAW(bl,cl,mp)  \
        (MIN(bl + 1, XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS(mp)) + MIN(cl + 1, XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS(mp)))
#define XFS_MIN_FREELIST(a,mp)          \
        (XFS_MIN_FREELIST_RAW(          \
                be32_to_cpu((a)->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]), \
                be32_to_cpu((a)->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]), mp))
#define XFS_MIN_FREELIST_PAG(pag,mp)    \
        (XFS_MIN_FREELIST_RAW(          \
                (unsigned int)(pag)->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi], \
                (unsigned int)(pag)->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi], mp))

#define XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp,agno,agbno)   \
        (((xfs_fsblock_t)(agno) << (mp)->m_sb.sb_agblklog) | (agbno))
#define XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp,fsbno)       \
        ((xfs_agnumber_t)((fsbno) >> (mp)->m_sb.sb_agblklog))
#define XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp,fsbno)      \
        ((xfs_agblock_t)((fsbno) & xfs_mask32lo((mp)->m_sb.sb_agblklog)))
#define XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp,agno,agbno) \
        ((xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, \
                (xfs_fsblock_t)(agno) * (mp)->m_sb.sb_agblocks + (agbno)))
#define XFS_AG_DADDR(mp,agno,d)         (XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, 0) + (d))

/*
 * For checking for bad ranges of xfs_daddr_t's, covering multiple
 * allocation groups or a single xfs_daddr_t that's a superblock copy.
 */
#define XFS_AG_CHECK_DADDR(mp,d,len)    \
        ((len) == 1 ? \
            ASSERT((d) == XFS_SB_DADDR || \
                   xfs_daddr_to_agbno(mp, d) != XFS_SB_DADDR) : \
            ASSERT(xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, d) == \
                   xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, (d) + (len) - 1)))

typedef struct xfs_timestamp {
        __be32          t_sec;          /* timestamp seconds */
        __be32          t_nsec;         /* timestamp nanoseconds */
} xfs_timestamp_t;

/*
 * On-disk inode structure.
 *
 * This is just the header or "dinode core", the inode is expanded to fill a
 * variable size the leftover area split into a data and an attribute fork.
 * The format of the data and attribute fork depends on the format of the
 * inode as indicated by di_format and di_aformat.  To access the data and
 * attribute use the XFS_DFORK_DPTR, XFS_DFORK_APTR, and XFS_DFORK_PTR macros
 * below.
 *
 * There is a very similar struct icdinode in xfs_inode which matches the
 * layout of the first 96 bytes of this structure, but is kept in native
 * format instead of big endian.
 *
 * Note: di_flushiter is only used by v1/2 inodes - it's effectively a zeroed
 * padding field for v3 inodes.
 */
#define XFS_DINODE_MAGIC                0x494e  /* 'IN' */
#define XFS_DINODE_GOOD_VERSION(v)      ((v) >= 1 && (v) <= 3)
typedef struct xfs_dinode {
        __be16          di_magic;       /* inode magic # = XFS_DINODE_MAGIC */
        __be16          di_mode;        /* mode and type of file */
        __u8            di_version;     /* inode version */
        __u8            di_format;      /* format of di_c data */
        __be16          di_onlink;      /* old number of links to file */
        __be32          di_uid;         /* owner's user id */
        __be32          di_gid;         /* owner's group id */
        __be32          di_nlink;       /* number of links to file */
        __be16          di_projid_lo;   /* lower part of owner's project id */
        __be16          di_projid_hi;   /* higher part owner's project id */
        __u8            di_pad[6];      /* unused, zeroed space */
        __be16          di_flushiter;   /* incremented on flush */
        xfs_timestamp_t di_atime;       /* time last accessed */
        xfs_timestamp_t di_mtime;       /* time last modified */
        xfs_timestamp_t di_ctime;       /* time created/inode modified */
        __be64          di_size;        /* number of bytes in file */
        __be64          di_nblocks;     /* # of direct & btree blocks used */
        __be32          di_extsize;     /* basic/minimum extent size for file */
        __be32          di_nextents;    /* number of extents in data fork */
        __be16          di_anextents;   /* number of extents in attribute fork*/
        __u8            di_forkoff;     /* attr fork offs, <<3 for 64b align */
        __s8            di_aformat;     /* format of attr fork's data */
        __be32          di_dmevmask;    /* DMIG event mask */
        __be16          di_dmstate;     /* DMIG state info */
        __be16          di_flags;       /* random flags, XFS_DIFLAG_... */
        __be32          di_gen;         /* generation number */

        /* di_next_unlinked is the only non-core field in the old dinode */
        __be32          di_next_unlinked;/* agi unlinked list ptr */

        /* start of the extended dinode, writable fields */
        __le32          di_crc;         /* CRC of the inode */
        __be64          di_changecount; /* number of attribute changes */
        __be64          di_lsn;         /* flush sequence */
        __be64          di_flags2;      /* more random flags */
        __u8            di_pad2[16];    /* more padding for future expansion */

        /* fields only written to during inode creation */
        xfs_timestamp_t di_crtime;      /* time created */
        __be64          di_ino;         /* inode number */
        uuid_t          di_uuid;        /* UUID of the filesystem */

        /* structure must be padded to 64 bit alignment */
} xfs_dinode_t;

#define XFS_DINODE_CRC_OFF      offsetof(struct xfs_dinode, di_crc)

#define DI_MAX_FLUSH 0xffff

/*
 * Size of the core inode on disk.  Version 1 and 2 inodes have
 * the same size, but version 3 has grown a few additional fields.
 */
static inline uint xfs_dinode_size(int version)
{
        if (version == 3)
                return sizeof(struct xfs_dinode);
        return offsetof(struct xfs_dinode, di_crc);
}

/*
 * The 32 bit link count in the inode theoretically maxes out at UINT_MAX.
 * Since the pathconf interface is signed, we use 2^31 - 1 instead.
 * The old inode format had a 16 bit link count, so its maximum is USHRT_MAX.
 */
#define XFS_MAXLINK             ((1U << 31) - 1U)
#define XFS_MAXLINK_1           65535U

/*
 * Values for di_format
 */
typedef enum xfs_dinode_fmt {
        XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV,             /* xfs_dev_t */
        XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL,           /* bulk data */
        XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS,         /* struct xfs_bmbt_rec */
        XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE,           /* struct xfs_bmdr_block */
        XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID             /* uuid_t */
} xfs_dinode_fmt_t;

/*
 * Inode minimum and maximum sizes.
 */
#define XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG      8
#define XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG      11
#define XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE     (1 << XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG)
#define XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE     (1 << XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG)

/*
 * Inode size for given fs.
 */
#define XFS_LITINO(mp, version) \
        ((int)(((mp)->m_sb.sb_inodesize) - xfs_dinode_size(version)))

/*
 * Inode data & attribute fork sizes, per inode.
 */
#define XFS_DFORK_Q(dip)                ((dip)->di_forkoff != 0)
#define XFS_DFORK_BOFF(dip)             ((int)((dip)->di_forkoff << 3))

#define XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dip,mp) \
        (XFS_DFORK_Q(dip) ? \
                XFS_DFORK_BOFF(dip) : \
                XFS_LITINO(mp, (dip)->di_version))
#define XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip,mp) \
        (XFS_DFORK_Q(dip) ? \
                XFS_LITINO(mp, (dip)->di_version) - XFS_DFORK_BOFF(dip) : \
                0)
#define XFS_DFORK_SIZE(dip,mp,w) \
        ((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
                XFS_DFORK_DSIZE(dip, mp) : \
                XFS_DFORK_ASIZE(dip, mp))

/*
 * Return pointers to the data or attribute forks.
 */
#define XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip) \
        ((char *)dip + xfs_dinode_size(dip->di_version))
#define XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip)     \
        (XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip) + XFS_DFORK_BOFF(dip))
#define XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip,w)    \
        ((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip) : XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip))

#define XFS_DFORK_FORMAT(dip,w) \
        ((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
                (dip)->di_format : \
                (dip)->di_aformat)
#define XFS_DFORK_NEXTENTS(dip,w) \
        ((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
                be32_to_cpu((dip)->di_nextents) : \
                be16_to_cpu((dip)->di_anextents))

/*
 * For block and character special files the 32bit dev_t is stored at the
 * beginning of the data fork.
 */
static inline xfs_dev_t xfs_dinode_get_rdev(struct xfs_dinode *dip)
{
        return be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip));
}

static inline void xfs_dinode_put_rdev(struct xfs_dinode *dip, xfs_dev_t rdev)
{
        *(__be32 *)XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip) = cpu_to_be32(rdev);
}

/*
 * Values for di_flags
 * There should be a one-to-one correspondence between these flags and the
 * XFS_XFLAG_s.
 */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME_BIT  0      /* file's blocks come from rt area */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC_BIT  1      /* file space has been preallocated */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM_BIT   2      /* for rtbitmap inode, new format */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE_BIT 3      /* inode is immutable */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND_BIT    4      /* inode is append-only */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC_BIT      5      /* inode is written synchronously */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME_BIT   6      /* do not update atime */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP_BIT    7      /* do not dump */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT_BIT 8      /* create with realtime bit set */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT_BIT   9  /* create with parents projid */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS_BIT   10  /* disallow symlink creation */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE_BIT      11  /* inode extent size allocator hint */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT_BIT 12  /* inherit inode extent size */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG_BIT     13  /* do not reorganize/defragment */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM_BIT   14  /* use filestream allocator */
#define XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME      (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC      (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM       (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE     (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND        (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC          (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME       (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP        (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT     (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT   (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS    (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE       (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT  (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG      (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG_BIT)
#define XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM    (1 << XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM_BIT)

#define XFS_DIFLAG_ANY \
        (XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME | XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC | XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM | \
         XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE | XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND | XFS_DIFLAG_SYNC | \
         XFS_DIFLAG_NOATIME | XFS_DIFLAG_NODUMP | XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT | \
         XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT | XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS | XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE | \
         XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT | XFS_DIFLAG_NODEFRAG | XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM)

/*
 * Inode number format:
 * low inopblog bits - offset in block
 * next agblklog bits - block number in ag
 * next agno_log bits - ag number
 * high agno_log-agblklog-inopblog bits - 0
 */
#define XFS_INO_MASK(k)                 (__uint32_t)((1ULL << (k)) - 1)
#define XFS_INO_OFFSET_BITS(mp)         (mp)->m_sb.sb_inopblog
#define XFS_INO_AGBNO_BITS(mp)          (mp)->m_sb.sb_agblklog
#define XFS_INO_AGINO_BITS(mp)          (mp)->m_agino_log
#define XFS_INO_AGNO_BITS(mp)           (mp)->m_agno_log
#define XFS_INO_BITS(mp)                \
        XFS_INO_AGNO_BITS(mp) + XFS_INO_AGINO_BITS(mp)
#define XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp,i)           \
        ((xfs_agnumber_t)((i) >> XFS_INO_AGINO_BITS(mp)))
#define XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp,i)          \
        ((xfs_agino_t)(i) & XFS_INO_MASK(XFS_INO_AGINO_BITS(mp)))
#define XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp,i)          \
        (((xfs_agblock_t)(i) >> XFS_INO_OFFSET_BITS(mp)) & \
                XFS_INO_MASK(XFS_INO_AGBNO_BITS(mp)))
#define XFS_INO_TO_OFFSET(mp,i)         \
        ((int)(i) & XFS_INO_MASK(XFS_INO_OFFSET_BITS(mp)))
#define XFS_INO_TO_FSB(mp,i)            \
        XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp,i), XFS_INO_TO_AGBNO(mp,i))
#define XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp,a,i)        \
        (((xfs_ino_t)(a) << XFS_INO_AGINO_BITS(mp)) | (i))
#define XFS_AGINO_TO_AGBNO(mp,i)        ((i) >> XFS_INO_OFFSET_BITS(mp))
#define XFS_AGINO_TO_OFFSET(mp,i)       \
        ((i) & XFS_INO_MASK(XFS_INO_OFFSET_BITS(mp)))
#define XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(mp,b,o)     \
        ((xfs_agino_t)(((b) << XFS_INO_OFFSET_BITS(mp)) | (o)))

#define XFS_MAXINUMBER          ((xfs_ino_t)((1ULL << 56) - 1ULL))
#define XFS_MAXINUMBER_32       ((xfs_ino_t)((1ULL << 32) - 1ULL))

/*
 * RealTime Device format definitions
 */

/* Min and max rt extent sizes, specified in bytes */
#define XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE       (1024 * 1024 * 1024)    /* 1GB */
#define XFS_DFL_RTEXTSIZE       (64 * 1024)             /* 64kB */
#define XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE       (4 * 1024)              /* 4kB */

#define XFS_BLOCKSIZE(mp)       ((mp)->m_sb.sb_blocksize)
#define XFS_BLOCKMASK(mp)       ((mp)->m_blockmask)
#define XFS_BLOCKWSIZE(mp)      ((mp)->m_blockwsize)
#define XFS_BLOCKWMASK(mp)      ((mp)->m_blockwmask)

/*
 * RT Summary and bit manipulation macros.
 */
#define XFS_SUMOFFS(mp,ls,bb)   ((int)((ls) * (mp)->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks + (bb)))
#define XFS_SUMOFFSTOBLOCK(mp,s)        \
        (((s) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t)) >> (mp)->m_sb.sb_blocklog)
#define XFS_SUMPTR(mp,bp,so)    \
        ((xfs_suminfo_t *)((bp)->b_addr + \
                (((so) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t)) & XFS_BLOCKMASK(mp))))

#define XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp,bi)   ((bi) >> (mp)->m_blkbit_log)
#define XFS_BLOCKTOBIT(mp,bb)   ((bb) << (mp)->m_blkbit_log)
#define XFS_BITTOWORD(mp,bi)    \
        ((int)(((bi) >> XFS_NBWORDLOG) & XFS_BLOCKWMASK(mp)))

#define XFS_RTMIN(a,b)  ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#define XFS_RTMAX(a,b)  ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))

#define XFS_RTLOBIT(w)  xfs_lowbit32(w)
#define XFS_RTHIBIT(w)  xfs_highbit32(w)

#define XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(b)       xfs_highbit64(b)

/*
 * Dquot and dquot block format definitions
 */
#define XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC         0x4451          /* 'DQ' */
#define XFS_DQUOT_VERSION       (u_int8_t)0x01  /* latest version number */

/*
 * This is the main portion of the on-disk representation of quota
 * information for a user. This is the q_core of the xfs_dquot_t that
 * is kept in kernel memory. We pad this with some more expansion room
 * to construct the on disk structure.
 */
typedef struct  xfs_disk_dquot {
        __be16          d_magic;        /* dquot magic = XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC */
        __u8            d_version;      /* dquot version */
        __u8            d_flags;        /* XFS_DQ_USER/PROJ/GROUP */
        __be32          d_id;           /* user,project,group id */
        __be64          d_blk_hardlimit;/* absolute limit on disk blks */
        __be64          d_blk_softlimit;/* preferred limit on disk blks */
        __be64          d_ino_hardlimit;/* maximum # allocated inodes */
        __be64          d_ino_softlimit;/* preferred inode limit */
        __be64          d_bcount;       /* disk blocks owned by the user */
        __be64          d_icount;       /* inodes owned by the user */
        __be32          d_itimer;       /* zero if within inode limits if not,
                                           this is when we refuse service */
        __be32          d_btimer;       /* similar to above; for disk blocks */
        __be16          d_iwarns;       /* warnings issued wrt num inodes */
        __be16          d_bwarns;       /* warnings issued wrt disk blocks */
        __be32          d_pad0;         /* 64 bit align */
        __be64          d_rtb_hardlimit;/* absolute limit on realtime blks */
        __be64          d_rtb_softlimit;/* preferred limit on RT disk blks */
        __be64          d_rtbcount;     /* realtime blocks owned */
        __be32          d_rtbtimer;     /* similar to above; for RT disk blocks */
        __be16          d_rtbwarns;     /* warnings issued wrt RT disk blocks */
        __be16          d_pad;
} xfs_disk_dquot_t;

/*
 * This is what goes on disk. This is separated from the xfs_disk_dquot because
 * carrying the unnecessary padding would be a waste of memory.
 */
typedef struct xfs_dqblk {
        xfs_disk_dquot_t  dd_diskdq;    /* portion that lives incore as well */
        char              dd_fill[4];   /* filling for posterity */

        /*
         * These two are only present on filesystems with the CRC bits set.
         */
        __be32            dd_crc;       /* checksum */
        __be64            dd_lsn;       /* last modification in log */
        uuid_t            dd_uuid;      /* location information */
} xfs_dqblk_t;

#define XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF       offsetof(struct xfs_dqblk, dd_crc)

/*
 * Remote symlink format and access functions.
 */
#define XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC       0x58534c4d      /* XSLM */

struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr {
        __be32  sl_magic;
        __be32  sl_offset;
        __be32  sl_bytes;
        __be32  sl_crc;
        uuid_t  sl_uuid;
        __be64  sl_owner;
        __be64  sl_blkno;
        __be64  sl_lsn;
};

#define XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF     offsetof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr, sl_crc)

/*
 * The maximum pathlen is 1024 bytes. Since the minimum file system
 * blocksize is 512 bytes, we can get a max of 3 extents back from
 * bmapi when crc headers are taken into account.
 */
#define XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS 3

#define XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, bufsize)      \
        ((bufsize) - (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&(mp)->m_sb) ? \
                        sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr) : 0))


/*
 * Allocation Btree format definitions
 *
 * There are two on-disk btrees, one sorted by blockno and one sorted
 * by blockcount and blockno.  All blocks look the same to make the code
 * simpler; if we have time later, we'll make the optimizations.
 */
#define XFS_ABTB_MAGIC          0x41425442      /* 'ABTB' for bno tree */
#define XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC      0x41423342      /* 'AB3B' */
#define XFS_ABTC_MAGIC          0x41425443      /* 'ABTC' for cnt tree */
#define XFS_ABTC_CRC_MAGIC      0x41423343      /* 'AB3C' */

/*
 * Data record/key structure
 */
typedef struct xfs_alloc_rec {
        __be32          ar_startblock;  /* starting block number */
        __be32          ar_blockcount;  /* count of free blocks */
} xfs_alloc_rec_t, xfs_alloc_key_t;

typedef struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore {
        xfs_agblock_t   ar_startblock;  /* starting block number */
        xfs_extlen_t    ar_blockcount;  /* count of free blocks */
} xfs_alloc_rec_incore_t;

/* btree pointer type */
typedef __be32 xfs_alloc_ptr_t;

/*
 * Block numbers in the AG:
 * SB is sector 0, AGF is sector 1, AGI is sector 2, AGFL is sector 3.
 */
#define XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp)       ((xfs_agblock_t)(XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(mp) + 1))
#define XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp)       ((xfs_agblock_t)(XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp) + 1))


/*
 * Inode Allocation Btree format definitions
 *
 * There is a btree for the inode map per allocation group.
 */
#define XFS_IBT_MAGIC           0x49414254      /* 'IABT' */
#define XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC       0x49414233      /* 'IAB3' */
#define XFS_FIBT_MAGIC          0x46494254      /* 'FIBT' */
#define XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC      0x46494233      /* 'FIB3' */

typedef __uint64_t      xfs_inofree_t;
#define XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK            (NBBY * sizeof(xfs_inofree_t))
#define XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK_LOG        (XFS_NBBYLOG + 3)
#define XFS_INOBT_ALL_FREE              ((xfs_inofree_t)-1)
#define XFS_INOBT_MASK(i)               ((xfs_inofree_t)1 << (i))

static inline xfs_inofree_t xfs_inobt_maskn(int i, int n)
{
        return ((n >= XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK ? 0 : XFS_INOBT_MASK(n)) - 1) << i;
}

/*
 * Data record structure
 */
typedef struct xfs_inobt_rec {
        __be32          ir_startino;    /* starting inode number */
        __be32          ir_freecount;   /* count of free inodes (set bits) */
        __be64          ir_free;        /* free inode mask */
} xfs_inobt_rec_t;

typedef struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore {
        xfs_agino_t     ir_startino;    /* starting inode number */
        __int32_t       ir_freecount;   /* count of free inodes (set bits) */
        xfs_inofree_t   ir_free;        /* free inode mask */
} xfs_inobt_rec_incore_t;


/*
 * Key structure
 */
typedef struct xfs_inobt_key {
        __be32          ir_startino;    /* starting inode number */
} xfs_inobt_key_t;

/* btree pointer type */
typedef __be32 xfs_inobt_ptr_t;

/*
 * block numbers in the AG.
 */
#define XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp)               ((xfs_agblock_t)(XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp) + 1))
#define XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp)              ((xfs_agblock_t)(XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1))

/*
 * The first data block of an AG depends on whether the filesystem was formatted
 * with the finobt feature. If so, account for the finobt reserved root btree
 * block.
 */
#define XFS_PREALLOC_BLOCKS(mp) \
        (xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&((mp)->m_sb)) ? \
         XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1 : \
         XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1)



/*
 * BMAP Btree format definitions
 *
 * This includes both the root block definition that sits inside an inode fork
 * and the record/pointer formats for the leaf/node in the blocks.
 */
#define XFS_BMAP_MAGIC          0x424d4150      /* 'BMAP' */
#define XFS_BMAP_CRC_MAGIC      0x424d4133      /* 'BMA3' */

/*
 * Bmap root header, on-disk form only.
 */
typedef struct xfs_bmdr_block {
        __be16          bb_level;       /* 0 is a leaf */
        __be16          bb_numrecs;     /* current # of data records */
} xfs_bmdr_block_t;

/*
 * Bmap btree record and extent descriptor.
 *  l0:63 is an extent flag (value 1 indicates non-normal).
 *  l0:9-62 are startoff.
 *  l0:0-8 and l1:21-63 are startblock.
 *  l1:0-20 are blockcount.
 */
#define BMBT_EXNTFLAG_BITLEN    1
#define BMBT_STARTOFF_BITLEN    54
#define BMBT_STARTBLOCK_BITLEN  52
#define BMBT_BLOCKCOUNT_BITLEN  21

typedef struct xfs_bmbt_rec {
        __be64                  l0, l1;
} xfs_bmbt_rec_t;

typedef __uint64_t      xfs_bmbt_rec_base_t;    /* use this for casts */
typedef xfs_bmbt_rec_t xfs_bmdr_rec_t;

typedef struct xfs_bmbt_rec_host {
        __uint64_t              l0, l1;
} xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t;

/*
 * Values and macros for delayed-allocation startblock fields.
 */
#define STARTBLOCKVALBITS       17
#define STARTBLOCKMASKBITS      (15 + 20)
#define STARTBLOCKMASK          \
        (((((xfs_fsblock_t)1) << STARTBLOCKMASKBITS) - 1) << STARTBLOCKVALBITS)

static inline int isnullstartblock(xfs_fsblock_t x)
{
        return ((x) & STARTBLOCKMASK) == STARTBLOCKMASK;
}

static inline xfs_fsblock_t nullstartblock(int k)
{
        ASSERT(k < (1 << STARTBLOCKVALBITS));
        return STARTBLOCKMASK | (k);
}

static inline xfs_filblks_t startblockval(xfs_fsblock_t x)
{
        return (xfs_filblks_t)((x) & ~STARTBLOCKMASK);
}

/*
 * Possible extent formats.
 */
typedef enum {
        XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE = 0,
        XFS_EXTFMT_HASSTATE
} xfs_exntfmt_t;

/*
 * Possible extent states.
 */
typedef enum {
        XFS_EXT_NORM, XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN,
        XFS_EXT_DMAPI_OFFLINE, XFS_EXT_INVALID
} xfs_exntst_t;

/*
 * Incore version of above.
 */
typedef struct xfs_bmbt_irec
{
        xfs_fileoff_t   br_startoff;    /* starting file offset */
        xfs_fsblock_t   br_startblock;  /* starting block number */
        xfs_filblks_t   br_blockcount;  /* number of blocks */
        xfs_exntst_t    br_state;       /* extent state */
} xfs_bmbt_irec_t;

/*
 * Key structure for non-leaf levels of the tree.
 */
typedef struct xfs_bmbt_key {
        __be64          br_startoff;    /* starting file offset */
} xfs_bmbt_key_t, xfs_bmdr_key_t;

/* btree pointer type */
typedef __be64 xfs_bmbt_ptr_t, xfs_bmdr_ptr_t;


/*
 * Generic Btree block format definitions
 *
 * This is a combination of the actual format used on disk for short and long
 * format btrees.  The first three fields are shared by both format, but the
 * pointers are different and should be used with care.
 *
 * To get the size of the actual short or long form headers please use the size
 * macros below.  Never use sizeof(xfs_btree_block).
 *
 * The blkno, crc, lsn, owner and uuid fields are only available in filesystems
 * with the crc feature bit, and all accesses to them must be conditional on
 * that flag.
 */
struct xfs_btree_block {
        __be32          bb_magic;       /* magic number for block type */
        __be16          bb_level;       /* 0 is a leaf */
        __be16          bb_numrecs;     /* current # of data records */
        union {
                struct {
                        __be32          bb_leftsib;
                        __be32          bb_rightsib;

                        __be64          bb_blkno;
                        __be64          bb_lsn;
                        uuid_t          bb_uuid;
                        __be32          bb_owner;
                        __le32          bb_crc;
                } s;                    /* short form pointers */
                struct  {
                        __be64          bb_leftsib;
                        __be64          bb_rightsib;

                        __be64          bb_blkno;
                        __be64          bb_lsn;
                        uuid_t          bb_uuid;
                        __be64          bb_owner;
                        __le32          bb_crc;
                        __be32          bb_pad; /* padding for alignment */
                } l;                    /* long form pointers */
        } bb_u;                         /* rest */
};

#define XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN    16      /* size of a short form block */
#define XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_LEN    24      /* size of a long form block */

/* sizes of CRC enabled btree blocks */
#define XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN        (XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN + 40)
#define XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_CRC_LEN        (XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_LEN + 48)

#define XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_OFF \
        offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_u.s.bb_crc)
#define XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_CRC_OFF \
        offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_u.l.bb_crc)

/*
 * On-disk XFS access control list structure.
 */
struct xfs_acl_entry {
        __be32  ae_tag;
        __be32  ae_id;
        __be16  ae_perm;
        __be16  ae_pad;         /* fill the implicit hole in the structure */
};

struct xfs_acl {
        __be32                  acl_cnt;
        struct xfs_acl_entry    acl_entry[0];
};

/*
 * The number of ACL entries allowed is defined by the on-disk format.
 * For v4 superblocks, that is limited to 25 entries. For v5 superblocks, it is
 * limited only by the maximum size of the xattr that stores the information.
 */
#define XFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES(mp) \
        (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) \
                ?  (XATTR_SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct xfs_acl)) / \
                                                sizeof(struct xfs_acl_entry) \
                : 25)

#define XFS_ACL_MAX_SIZE(mp) \
        (sizeof(struct xfs_acl) + \
                sizeof(struct xfs_acl_entry) * XFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES((mp)))

/* On-disk XFS extended attribute names */
#define SGI_ACL_FILE            (unsigned char *)"SGI_ACL_FILE"
#define SGI_ACL_DEFAULT         (unsigned char *)"SGI_ACL_DEFAULT"
#define SGI_ACL_FILE_SIZE       (sizeof(SGI_ACL_FILE)-1)
#define SGI_ACL_DEFAULT_SIZE    (sizeof(SGI_ACL_DEFAULT)-1)

#endif /* __XFS_FORMAT_H__ */