linux/kernel/cpu.c
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   1/* CPU control.
   2 * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell
   3 *
   4 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
   5 */
   6#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
   7#include <linux/smp.h>
   8#include <linux/init.h>
   9#include <linux/notifier.h>
  10#include <linux/sched.h>
  11#include <linux/unistd.h>
  12#include <linux/cpu.h>
  13#include <linux/oom.h>
  14#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  15#include <linux/export.h>
  16#include <linux/bug.h>
  17#include <linux/kthread.h>
  18#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
  19#include <linux/mutex.h>
  20#include <linux/gfp.h>
  21#include <linux/suspend.h>
  22#include <linux/lockdep.h>
  23#include <linux/tick.h>
  24#include <trace/events/power.h>
  25
  26#include "smpboot.h"
  27
  28#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  29/* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask */
  30static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock);
  31
  32/*
  33 * The following two APIs (cpu_maps_update_begin/done) must be used when
  34 * attempting to serialize the updates to cpu_online_mask & cpu_present_mask.
  35 * The APIs cpu_notifier_register_begin/done() must be used to protect CPU
  36 * hotplug callback (un)registration performed using __register_cpu_notifier()
  37 * or __unregister_cpu_notifier().
  38 */
  39void cpu_maps_update_begin(void)
  40{
  41        mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
  42}
  43EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_begin);
  44
  45void cpu_maps_update_done(void)
  46{
  47        mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock);
  48}
  49EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_notifier_register_done);
  50
  51static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpu_chain);
  52
  53/* If set, cpu_up and cpu_down will return -EBUSY and do nothing.
  54 * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock
  55 */
  56static int cpu_hotplug_disabled;
  57
  58#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  59
  60static struct {
  61        struct task_struct *active_writer;
  62        /* wait queue to wake up the active_writer */
  63        wait_queue_head_t wq;
  64        /* verifies that no writer will get active while readers are active */
  65        struct mutex lock;
  66        /*
  67         * Also blocks the new readers during
  68         * an ongoing cpu hotplug operation.
  69         */
  70        atomic_t refcount;
  71
  72#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  73        struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  74#endif
  75} cpu_hotplug = {
  76        .active_writer = NULL,
  77        .wq = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.wq),
  78        .lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(cpu_hotplug.lock),
  79#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  80        .dep_map = {.name = "cpu_hotplug.lock" },
  81#endif
  82};
  83
  84/* Lockdep annotations for get/put_online_cpus() and cpu_hotplug_begin/end() */
  85#define cpuhp_lock_acquire_read() lock_map_acquire_read(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
  86#define cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread() \
  87                                  lock_map_acquire_tryread(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
  88#define cpuhp_lock_acquire()      lock_map_acquire(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
  89#define cpuhp_lock_release()      lock_map_release(&cpu_hotplug.dep_map)
  90
  91
  92void get_online_cpus(void)
  93{
  94        might_sleep();
  95        if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
  96                return;
  97        cpuhp_lock_acquire_read();
  98        mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
  99        atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
 100        mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
 101}
 102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_online_cpus);
 103
 104bool try_get_online_cpus(void)
 105{
 106        if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
 107                return true;
 108        if (!mutex_trylock(&cpu_hotplug.lock))
 109                return false;
 110        cpuhp_lock_acquire_tryread();
 111        atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
 112        mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
 113        return true;
 114}
 115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(try_get_online_cpus);
 116
 117void put_online_cpus(void)
 118{
 119        int refcount;
 120
 121        if (cpu_hotplug.active_writer == current)
 122                return;
 123
 124        refcount = atomic_dec_return(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
 125        if (WARN_ON(refcount < 0)) /* try to fix things up */
 126                atomic_inc(&cpu_hotplug.refcount);
 127
 128        if (refcount <= 0 && waitqueue_active(&cpu_hotplug.wq))
 129                wake_up(&cpu_hotplug.wq);
 130
 131        cpuhp_lock_release();
 132
 133}
 134EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_online_cpus);
 135
 136/*
 137 * This ensures that the hotplug operation can begin only when the
 138 * refcount goes to zero.
 139 *
 140 * Note that during a cpu-hotplug operation, the new readers, if any,
 141 * will be blocked by the cpu_hotplug.lock
 142 *
 143 * Since cpu_hotplug_begin() is always called after invoking
 144 * cpu_maps_update_begin(), we can be sure that only one writer is active.
 145 *
 146 * Note that theoretically, there is a possibility of a livelock:
 147 * - Refcount goes to zero, last reader wakes up the sleeping
 148 *   writer.
 149 * - Last reader unlocks the cpu_hotplug.lock.
 150 * - A new reader arrives at this moment, bumps up the refcount.
 151 * - The writer acquires the cpu_hotplug.lock finds the refcount
 152 *   non zero and goes to sleep again.
 153 *
 154 * However, this is very difficult to achieve in practice since
 155 * get_online_cpus() not an api which is called all that often.
 156 *
 157 */
 158void cpu_hotplug_begin(void)
 159{
 160        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 161
 162        cpu_hotplug.active_writer = current;
 163        cpuhp_lock_acquire();
 164
 165        for (;;) {
 166                mutex_lock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
 167                prepare_to_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 168                if (likely(!atomic_read(&cpu_hotplug.refcount)))
 169                                break;
 170                mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
 171                schedule();
 172        }
 173        finish_wait(&cpu_hotplug.wq, &wait);
 174}
 175
 176void cpu_hotplug_done(void)
 177{
 178        cpu_hotplug.active_writer = NULL;
 179        mutex_unlock(&cpu_hotplug.lock);
 180        cpuhp_lock_release();
 181}
 182
 183/*
 184 * Wait for currently running CPU hotplug operations to complete (if any) and
 185 * disable future CPU hotplug (from sysfs). The 'cpu_add_remove_lock' protects
 186 * the 'cpu_hotplug_disabled' flag. The same lock is also acquired by the
 187 * hotplug path before performing hotplug operations. So acquiring that lock
 188 * guarantees mutual exclusion from any currently running hotplug operations.
 189 */
 190void cpu_hotplug_disable(void)
 191{
 192        cpu_maps_update_begin();
 193        cpu_hotplug_disabled = 1;
 194        cpu_maps_update_done();
 195}
 196
 197void cpu_hotplug_enable(void)
 198{
 199        cpu_maps_update_begin();
 200        cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
 201        cpu_maps_update_done();
 202}
 203
 204#endif  /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 205
 206/* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
 207int __ref register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 208{
 209        int ret;
 210        cpu_maps_update_begin();
 211        ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
 212        cpu_maps_update_done();
 213        return ret;
 214}
 215
 216int __ref __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 217{
 218        return raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
 219}
 220
 221static int __cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v, int nr_to_call,
 222                        int *nr_calls)
 223{
 224        int ret;
 225
 226        ret = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, val, v, nr_to_call,
 227                                        nr_calls);
 228
 229        return notifier_to_errno(ret);
 230}
 231
 232static int cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v)
 233{
 234        return __cpu_notify(val, v, -1, NULL);
 235}
 236
 237#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 238
 239static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, void *v)
 240{
 241        BUG_ON(cpu_notify(val, v));
 242}
 243EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
 244EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_cpu_notifier);
 245
 246void __ref unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 247{
 248        cpu_maps_update_begin();
 249        raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
 250        cpu_maps_update_done();
 251}
 252EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
 253
 254void __ref __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
 255{
 256        raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
 257}
 258EXPORT_SYMBOL(__unregister_cpu_notifier);
 259
 260/**
 261 * clear_tasks_mm_cpumask - Safely clear tasks' mm_cpumask for a CPU
 262 * @cpu: a CPU id
 263 *
 264 * This function walks all processes, finds a valid mm struct for each one and
 265 * then clears a corresponding bit in mm's cpumask.  While this all sounds
 266 * trivial, there are various non-obvious corner cases, which this function
 267 * tries to solve in a safe manner.
 268 *
 269 * Also note that the function uses a somewhat relaxed locking scheme, so it may
 270 * be called only for an already offlined CPU.
 271 */
 272void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu)
 273{
 274        struct task_struct *p;
 275
 276        /*
 277         * This function is called after the cpu is taken down and marked
 278         * offline, so its not like new tasks will ever get this cpu set in
 279         * their mm mask. -- Peter Zijlstra
 280         * Thus, we may use rcu_read_lock() here, instead of grabbing
 281         * full-fledged tasklist_lock.
 282         */
 283        WARN_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
 284        rcu_read_lock();
 285        for_each_process(p) {
 286                struct task_struct *t;
 287
 288                /*
 289                 * Main thread might exit, but other threads may still have
 290                 * a valid mm. Find one.
 291                 */
 292                t = find_lock_task_mm(p);
 293                if (!t)
 294                        continue;
 295                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(t->mm));
 296                task_unlock(t);
 297        }
 298        rcu_read_unlock();
 299}
 300
 301static inline void check_for_tasks(int dead_cpu)
 302{
 303        struct task_struct *g, *p;
 304
 305        read_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
 306        do_each_thread(g, p) {
 307                if (!p->on_rq)
 308                        continue;
 309                /*
 310                 * We do the check with unlocked task_rq(p)->lock.
 311                 * Order the reading to do not warn about a task,
 312                 * which was running on this cpu in the past, and
 313                 * it's just been woken on another cpu.
 314                 */
 315                rmb();
 316                if (task_cpu(p) != dead_cpu)
 317                        continue;
 318
 319                pr_warn("Task %s (pid=%d) is on cpu %d (state=%ld, flags=%x)\n",
 320                        p->comm, task_pid_nr(p), dead_cpu, p->state, p->flags);
 321        } while_each_thread(g, p);
 322        read_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
 323}
 324
 325struct take_cpu_down_param {
 326        unsigned long mod;
 327        void *hcpu;
 328};
 329
 330/* Take this CPU down. */
 331static int __ref take_cpu_down(void *_param)
 332{
 333        struct take_cpu_down_param *param = _param;
 334        int err;
 335
 336        /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */
 337        err = __cpu_disable();
 338        if (err < 0)
 339                return err;
 340
 341        cpu_notify(CPU_DYING | param->mod, param->hcpu);
 342        /* Give up timekeeping duties */
 343        tick_handover_do_timer();
 344        /* Park the stopper thread */
 345        kthread_park(current);
 346        return 0;
 347}
 348
 349/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
 350static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
 351{
 352        int err, nr_calls = 0;
 353        void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
 354        unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
 355        struct take_cpu_down_param tcd_param = {
 356                .mod = mod,
 357                .hcpu = hcpu,
 358        };
 359
 360        if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
 361                return -EBUSY;
 362
 363        if (!cpu_online(cpu))
 364                return -EINVAL;
 365
 366        cpu_hotplug_begin();
 367
 368        err = __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
 369        if (err) {
 370                nr_calls--;
 371                __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
 372                pr_warn("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n",
 373                        __func__, cpu);
 374                goto out_release;
 375        }
 376
 377        /*
 378         * By now we've cleared cpu_active_mask, wait for all preempt-disabled
 379         * and RCU users of this state to go away such that all new such users
 380         * will observe it.
 381         *
 382         * For CONFIG_PREEMPT we have preemptible RCU and its sync_rcu() might
 383         * not imply sync_sched(), so explicitly call both.
 384         *
 385         * Do sync before park smpboot threads to take care the rcu boost case.
 386         */
 387#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
 388        synchronize_sched();
 389#endif
 390        synchronize_rcu();
 391
 392        smpboot_park_threads(cpu);
 393
 394        /*
 395         * So now all preempt/rcu users must observe !cpu_active().
 396         */
 397
 398        err = __stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu));
 399        if (err) {
 400                /* CPU didn't die: tell everyone.  Can't complain. */
 401                smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
 402                cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu);
 403                goto out_release;
 404        }
 405        BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
 406
 407        /*
 408         * The migration_call() CPU_DYING callback will have removed all
 409         * runnable tasks from the cpu, there's only the idle task left now
 410         * that the migration thread is done doing the stop_machine thing.
 411         *
 412         * Wait for the stop thread to go away.
 413         */
 414        while (!per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu))
 415                cpu_relax();
 416        smp_mb(); /* Read from cpu_dead_idle before __cpu_die(). */
 417        per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu) = false;
 418
 419        hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(cpu);
 420        /* This actually kills the CPU. */
 421        __cpu_die(cpu);
 422
 423        /* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone.  Too late to complain. */
 424        tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu);
 425        cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
 426
 427        check_for_tasks(cpu);
 428
 429out_release:
 430        cpu_hotplug_done();
 431        if (!err)
 432                cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_POST_DEAD | mod, hcpu);
 433        return err;
 434}
 435
 436int __ref cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
 437{
 438        int err;
 439
 440        cpu_maps_update_begin();
 441
 442        if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
 443                err = -EBUSY;
 444                goto out;
 445        }
 446
 447        err = _cpu_down(cpu, 0);
 448
 449out:
 450        cpu_maps_update_done();
 451        return err;
 452}
 453EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down);
 454#endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
 455
 456/*
 457 * Unpark per-CPU smpboot kthreads at CPU-online time.
 458 */
 459static int smpboot_thread_call(struct notifier_block *nfb,
 460                               unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 461{
 462        int cpu = (long)hcpu;
 463
 464        switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
 465
 466        case CPU_ONLINE:
 467                smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
 468                break;
 469
 470        default:
 471                break;
 472        }
 473
 474        return NOTIFY_OK;
 475}
 476
 477static struct notifier_block smpboot_thread_notifier = {
 478        .notifier_call = smpboot_thread_call,
 479        .priority = CPU_PRI_SMPBOOT,
 480};
 481
 482void __cpuinit smpboot_thread_init(void)
 483{
 484        register_cpu_notifier(&smpboot_thread_notifier);
 485}
 486
 487/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */
 488static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
 489{
 490        int ret, nr_calls = 0;
 491        void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
 492        unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0;
 493        struct task_struct *idle;
 494
 495        cpu_hotplug_begin();
 496
 497        if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) {
 498                ret = -EINVAL;
 499                goto out;
 500        }
 501
 502        idle = idle_thread_get(cpu);
 503        if (IS_ERR(idle)) {
 504                ret = PTR_ERR(idle);
 505                goto out;
 506        }
 507
 508        ret = smpboot_create_threads(cpu);
 509        if (ret)
 510                goto out;
 511
 512        ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
 513        if (ret) {
 514                nr_calls--;
 515                pr_warn("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n",
 516                        __func__, cpu);
 517                goto out_notify;
 518        }
 519
 520        /* Arch-specific enabling code. */
 521        ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle);
 522        if (ret != 0)
 523                goto out_notify;
 524        BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
 525
 526        /* Now call notifier in preparation. */
 527        cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE | mod, hcpu);
 528
 529out_notify:
 530        if (ret != 0)
 531                __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL);
 532out:
 533        cpu_hotplug_done();
 534
 535        return ret;
 536}
 537
 538int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
 539{
 540        int err = 0;
 541
 542        if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
 543                pr_err("can't online cpu %d because it is not configured as may-hotadd at boot time\n",
 544                       cpu);
 545#if defined(CONFIG_IA64)
 546                pr_err("please check additional_cpus= boot parameter\n");
 547#endif
 548                return -EINVAL;
 549        }
 550
 551        err = try_online_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
 552        if (err)
 553                return err;
 554
 555        cpu_maps_update_begin();
 556
 557        if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) {
 558                err = -EBUSY;
 559                goto out;
 560        }
 561
 562        err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0);
 563
 564out:
 565        cpu_maps_update_done();
 566        return err;
 567}
 568EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_up);
 569
 570#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
 571static cpumask_var_t frozen_cpus;
 572
 573int disable_nonboot_cpus(void)
 574{
 575        int cpu, first_cpu, error = 0;
 576
 577        cpu_maps_update_begin();
 578        first_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
 579        /*
 580         * We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races
 581         * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time
 582         */
 583        cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
 584
 585        pr_info("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
 586        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 587                if (cpu == first_cpu)
 588                        continue;
 589                trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, true);
 590                error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1);
 591                trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, false);
 592                if (!error)
 593                        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus);
 594                else {
 595                        pr_err("Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n", cpu, error);
 596                        break;
 597                }
 598        }
 599
 600        if (!error) {
 601                BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1);
 602                /* Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else */
 603                cpu_hotplug_disabled = 1;
 604        } else {
 605                pr_err("Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n");
 606        }
 607        cpu_maps_update_done();
 608        return error;
 609}
 610
 611void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void)
 612{
 613}
 614
 615void __weak arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end(void)
 616{
 617}
 618
 619void __ref enable_nonboot_cpus(void)
 620{
 621        int cpu, error;
 622
 623        /* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */
 624        cpu_maps_update_begin();
 625        cpu_hotplug_disabled = 0;
 626        if (cpumask_empty(frozen_cpus))
 627                goto out;
 628
 629        pr_info("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n");
 630
 631        arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin();
 632
 633        for_each_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus) {
 634                trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, true);
 635                error = _cpu_up(cpu, 1);
 636                trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, false);
 637                if (!error) {
 638                        pr_info("CPU%d is up\n", cpu);
 639                        continue;
 640                }
 641                pr_warn("Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n", cpu, error);
 642        }
 643
 644        arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end();
 645
 646        cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus);
 647out:
 648        cpu_maps_update_done();
 649}
 650
 651static int __init alloc_frozen_cpus(void)
 652{
 653        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&frozen_cpus, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO))
 654                return -ENOMEM;
 655        return 0;
 656}
 657core_initcall(alloc_frozen_cpus);
 658
 659/*
 660 * When callbacks for CPU hotplug notifications are being executed, we must
 661 * ensure that the state of the system with respect to the tasks being frozen
 662 * or not, as reported by the notification, remains unchanged *throughout the
 663 * duration* of the execution of the callbacks.
 664 * Hence we need to prevent the freezer from racing with regular CPU hotplug.
 665 *
 666 * This synchronization is implemented by mutually excluding regular CPU
 667 * hotplug and Suspend/Hibernate call paths by hooking onto the Suspend/
 668 * Hibernate notifications.
 669 */
 670static int
 671cpu_hotplug_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
 672                        unsigned long action, void *ptr)
 673{
 674        switch (action) {
 675
 676        case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
 677        case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
 678                cpu_hotplug_disable();
 679                break;
 680
 681        case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
 682        case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
 683                cpu_hotplug_enable();
 684                break;
 685
 686        default:
 687                return NOTIFY_DONE;
 688        }
 689
 690        return NOTIFY_OK;
 691}
 692
 693
 694static int __init cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init(void)
 695{
 696        /*
 697         * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback has higher priority than x86
 698         * bsp_pm_callback which depends on cpu_hotplug_pm_callback
 699         * to disable cpu hotplug to avoid cpu hotplug race.
 700         */
 701        pm_notifier(cpu_hotplug_pm_callback, 0);
 702        return 0;
 703}
 704core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init);
 705
 706#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
 707
 708/**
 709 * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - call the CPU_STARTING notifiers
 710 * @cpu: cpu that just started
 711 *
 712 * This function calls the cpu_chain notifiers with CPU_STARTING.
 713 * It must be called by the arch code on the new cpu, before the new cpu
 714 * enables interrupts and before the "boot" cpu returns from __cpu_up().
 715 */
 716void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu)
 717{
 718        unsigned long val = CPU_STARTING;
 719
 720#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP
 721        if (frozen_cpus != NULL && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus))
 722                val = CPU_STARTING_FROZEN;
 723#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */
 724        cpu_notify(val, (void *)(long)cpu);
 725}
 726
 727#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 728
 729/*
 730 * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that
 731 * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1<<nr.
 732 *
 733 * It is used by cpumask_of() to get a constant address to a CPU
 734 * mask value that has a single bit set only.
 735 */
 736
 737/* cpu_bit_bitmap[0] is empty - so we can back into it */
 738#define MASK_DECLARE_1(x)       [x+1][0] = (1UL << (x))
 739#define MASK_DECLARE_2(x)       MASK_DECLARE_1(x), MASK_DECLARE_1(x+1)
 740#define MASK_DECLARE_4(x)       MASK_DECLARE_2(x), MASK_DECLARE_2(x+2)
 741#define MASK_DECLARE_8(x)       MASK_DECLARE_4(x), MASK_DECLARE_4(x+4)
 742
 743const unsigned long cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)] = {
 744
 745        MASK_DECLARE_8(0),      MASK_DECLARE_8(8),
 746        MASK_DECLARE_8(16),     MASK_DECLARE_8(24),
 747#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
 748        MASK_DECLARE_8(32),     MASK_DECLARE_8(40),
 749        MASK_DECLARE_8(48),     MASK_DECLARE_8(56),
 750#endif
 751};
 752EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_bit_bitmap);
 753
 754const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS) = CPU_BITS_ALL;
 755EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_all_bits);
 756
 757#ifdef CONFIG_INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
 758static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly
 759        = CPU_BITS_ALL;
 760#else
 761static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_possible_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
 762#endif
 763const struct cpumask *const cpu_possible_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits);
 764EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_mask);
 765
 766static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_online_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
 767const struct cpumask *const cpu_online_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits);
 768EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_mask);
 769
 770static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_present_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
 771const struct cpumask *const cpu_present_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits);
 772EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_present_mask);
 773
 774static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_active_bits, CONFIG_NR_CPUS) __read_mostly;
 775const struct cpumask *const cpu_active_mask = to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits);
 776EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_active_mask);
 777
 778void set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
 779{
 780        if (possible)
 781                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
 782        else
 783                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits));
 784}
 785
 786void set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
 787{
 788        if (present)
 789                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
 790        else
 791                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits));
 792}
 793
 794void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online)
 795{
 796        if (online) {
 797                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
 798                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
 799        } else {
 800                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits));
 801        }
 802}
 803
 804void set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
 805{
 806        if (active)
 807                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
 808        else
 809                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(cpu_active_bits));
 810}
 811
 812void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src)
 813{
 814        cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_present_bits), src);
 815}
 816
 817void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src)
 818{
 819        cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_possible_bits), src);
 820}
 821
 822void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src)
 823{
 824        cpumask_copy(to_cpumask(cpu_online_bits), src);
 825}
 826