linux/net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c
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   1/* Copyright (C) 2011-2014 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
   2 *
   3 * Simon Wunderlich
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
   7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12 * General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16 */
  17
  18#include "main.h"
  19#include "hash.h"
  20#include "hard-interface.h"
  21#include "originator.h"
  22#include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
  23#include "translation-table.h"
  24#include "send.h"
  25
  26#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  27#include <linux/crc16.h>
  28#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  29#include <net/arp.h>
  30#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  31
  32static const uint8_t batadv_announce_mac[4] = {0x43, 0x05, 0x43, 0x05};
  33
  34static void batadv_bla_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work);
  35static void
  36batadv_bla_send_announce(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
  37                         struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw);
  38
  39/* return the index of the claim */
  40static inline uint32_t batadv_choose_claim(const void *data, uint32_t size)
  41{
  42        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim = (struct batadv_bla_claim *)data;
  43        uint32_t hash = 0;
  44
  45        hash = batadv_hash_bytes(hash, &claim->addr, sizeof(claim->addr));
  46        hash = batadv_hash_bytes(hash, &claim->vid, sizeof(claim->vid));
  47
  48        hash += (hash << 3);
  49        hash ^= (hash >> 11);
  50        hash += (hash << 15);
  51
  52        return hash % size;
  53}
  54
  55/* return the index of the backbone gateway */
  56static inline uint32_t batadv_choose_backbone_gw(const void *data,
  57                                                 uint32_t size)
  58{
  59        const struct batadv_bla_claim *claim = (struct batadv_bla_claim *)data;
  60        uint32_t hash = 0;
  61
  62        hash = batadv_hash_bytes(hash, &claim->addr, sizeof(claim->addr));
  63        hash = batadv_hash_bytes(hash, &claim->vid, sizeof(claim->vid));
  64
  65        hash += (hash << 3);
  66        hash ^= (hash >> 11);
  67        hash += (hash << 15);
  68
  69        return hash % size;
  70}
  71
  72/* compares address and vid of two backbone gws */
  73static int batadv_compare_backbone_gw(const struct hlist_node *node,
  74                                      const void *data2)
  75{
  76        const void *data1 = container_of(node, struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw,
  77                                         hash_entry);
  78        const struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *gw1 = data1, *gw2 = data2;
  79
  80        if (!batadv_compare_eth(gw1->orig, gw2->orig))
  81                return 0;
  82
  83        if (gw1->vid != gw2->vid)
  84                return 0;
  85
  86        return 1;
  87}
  88
  89/* compares address and vid of two claims */
  90static int batadv_compare_claim(const struct hlist_node *node,
  91                                const void *data2)
  92{
  93        const void *data1 = container_of(node, struct batadv_bla_claim,
  94                                         hash_entry);
  95        const struct batadv_bla_claim *cl1 = data1, *cl2 = data2;
  96
  97        if (!batadv_compare_eth(cl1->addr, cl2->addr))
  98                return 0;
  99
 100        if (cl1->vid != cl2->vid)
 101                return 0;
 102
 103        return 1;
 104}
 105
 106/* free a backbone gw */
 107static void
 108batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 109{
 110        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&backbone_gw->refcount))
 111                kfree_rcu(backbone_gw, rcu);
 112}
 113
 114/* finally deinitialize the claim */
 115static void batadv_claim_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 116{
 117        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 118
 119        claim = container_of(rcu, struct batadv_bla_claim, rcu);
 120
 121        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(claim->backbone_gw);
 122        kfree(claim);
 123}
 124
 125/* free a claim, call claim_free_rcu if its the last reference */
 126static void batadv_claim_free_ref(struct batadv_bla_claim *claim)
 127{
 128        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&claim->refcount))
 129                call_rcu(&claim->rcu, batadv_claim_free_rcu);
 130}
 131
 132/**
 133 * batadv_claim_hash_find
 134 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 135 * @data: search data (may be local/static data)
 136 *
 137 * looks for a claim in the hash, and returns it if found
 138 * or NULL otherwise.
 139 */
 140static struct batadv_bla_claim
 141*batadv_claim_hash_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 142                        struct batadv_bla_claim *data)
 143{
 144        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
 145        struct hlist_head *head;
 146        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 147        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim_tmp = NULL;
 148        int index;
 149
 150        if (!hash)
 151                return NULL;
 152
 153        index = batadv_choose_claim(data, hash->size);
 154        head = &hash->table[index];
 155
 156        rcu_read_lock();
 157        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
 158                if (!batadv_compare_claim(&claim->hash_entry, data))
 159                        continue;
 160
 161                if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&claim->refcount))
 162                        continue;
 163
 164                claim_tmp = claim;
 165                break;
 166        }
 167        rcu_read_unlock();
 168
 169        return claim_tmp;
 170}
 171
 172/**
 173 * batadv_backbone_hash_find - looks for a claim in the hash
 174 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 175 * @addr: the address of the originator
 176 * @vid: the VLAN ID
 177 *
 178 * Returns claim if found or NULL otherwise.
 179 */
 180static struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *
 181batadv_backbone_hash_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 182                          uint8_t *addr, unsigned short vid)
 183{
 184        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
 185        struct hlist_head *head;
 186        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw search_entry, *backbone_gw;
 187        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw_tmp = NULL;
 188        int index;
 189
 190        if (!hash)
 191                return NULL;
 192
 193        ether_addr_copy(search_entry.orig, addr);
 194        search_entry.vid = vid;
 195
 196        index = batadv_choose_backbone_gw(&search_entry, hash->size);
 197        head = &hash->table[index];
 198
 199        rcu_read_lock();
 200        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
 201                if (!batadv_compare_backbone_gw(&backbone_gw->hash_entry,
 202                                                &search_entry))
 203                        continue;
 204
 205                if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&backbone_gw->refcount))
 206                        continue;
 207
 208                backbone_gw_tmp = backbone_gw;
 209                break;
 210        }
 211        rcu_read_unlock();
 212
 213        return backbone_gw_tmp;
 214}
 215
 216/* delete all claims for a backbone */
 217static void
 218batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 219{
 220        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
 221        struct hlist_node *node_tmp;
 222        struct hlist_head *head;
 223        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 224        int i;
 225        spinlock_t *list_lock;  /* protects write access to the hash lists */
 226
 227        hash = backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
 228        if (!hash)
 229                return;
 230
 231        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 232                head = &hash->table[i];
 233                list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
 234
 235                spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
 236                hlist_for_each_entry_safe(claim, node_tmp,
 237                                          head, hash_entry) {
 238                        if (claim->backbone_gw != backbone_gw)
 239                                continue;
 240
 241                        batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
 242                        hlist_del_rcu(&claim->hash_entry);
 243                }
 244                spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
 245        }
 246
 247        /* all claims gone, initialize CRC */
 248        backbone_gw->crc = BATADV_BLA_CRC_INIT;
 249}
 250
 251/**
 252 * batadv_bla_send_claim - sends a claim frame according to the provided info
 253 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 254 * @mac: the mac address to be announced within the claim
 255 * @vid: the VLAN ID
 256 * @claimtype: the type of the claim (CLAIM, UNCLAIM, ANNOUNCE, ...)
 257 */
 258static void batadv_bla_send_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *mac,
 259                                  unsigned short vid, int claimtype)
 260{
 261        struct sk_buff *skb;
 262        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
 263        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
 264        struct net_device *soft_iface;
 265        uint8_t *hw_src;
 266        struct batadv_bla_claim_dst local_claim_dest;
 267        __be32 zeroip = 0;
 268
 269        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
 270        if (!primary_if)
 271                return;
 272
 273        memcpy(&local_claim_dest, &bat_priv->bla.claim_dest,
 274               sizeof(local_claim_dest));
 275        local_claim_dest.type = claimtype;
 276
 277        soft_iface = primary_if->soft_iface;
 278
 279        skb = arp_create(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP,
 280                         /* IP DST: 0.0.0.0 */
 281                         zeroip,
 282                         primary_if->soft_iface,
 283                         /* IP SRC: 0.0.0.0 */
 284                         zeroip,
 285                         /* Ethernet DST: Broadcast */
 286                         NULL,
 287                         /* Ethernet SRC/HW SRC:  originator mac */
 288                         primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
 289                         /* HW DST: FF:43:05:XX:YY:YY
 290                          * with XX   = claim type
 291                          * and YY:YY = group id
 292                          */
 293                         (uint8_t *)&local_claim_dest);
 294
 295        if (!skb)
 296                goto out;
 297
 298        ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
 299        hw_src = (uint8_t *)ethhdr + ETH_HLEN + sizeof(struct arphdr);
 300
 301        /* now we pretend that the client would have sent this ... */
 302        switch (claimtype) {
 303        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM:
 304                /* normal claim frame
 305                 * set Ethernet SRC to the clients mac
 306                 */
 307                ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_source, mac);
 308                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 309                           "bla_send_claim(): CLAIM %pM on vid %d\n", mac,
 310                           BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 311                break;
 312        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM:
 313                /* unclaim frame
 314                 * set HW SRC to the clients mac
 315                 */
 316                ether_addr_copy(hw_src, mac);
 317                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 318                           "bla_send_claim(): UNCLAIM %pM on vid %d\n", mac,
 319                           BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 320                break;
 321        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE:
 322                /* announcement frame
 323                 * set HW SRC to the special mac containg the crc
 324                 */
 325                ether_addr_copy(hw_src, mac);
 326                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 327                           "bla_send_claim(): ANNOUNCE of %pM on vid %d\n",
 328                           ethhdr->h_source, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 329                break;
 330        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST:
 331                /* request frame
 332                 * set HW SRC and header destination to the receiving backbone
 333                 * gws mac
 334                 */
 335                ether_addr_copy(hw_src, mac);
 336                ether_addr_copy(ethhdr->h_dest, mac);
 337                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 338                           "bla_send_claim(): REQUEST of %pM to %pM on vid %d\n",
 339                           ethhdr->h_source, ethhdr->h_dest,
 340                           BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 341                break;
 342        }
 343
 344        if (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG)
 345                skb = vlan_insert_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q),
 346                                      vid & VLAN_VID_MASK);
 347
 348        skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 349        skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, soft_iface);
 350        batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX);
 351        batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_RX_BYTES,
 352                           skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
 353        soft_iface->last_rx = jiffies;
 354
 355        netif_rx(skb);
 356out:
 357        if (primary_if)
 358                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
 359}
 360
 361/**
 362 * batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw
 363 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 364 * @orig: the mac address of the originator
 365 * @vid: the VLAN ID
 366 * @own_backbone: set if the requested backbone is local
 367 *
 368 * searches for the backbone gw or creates a new one if it could not
 369 * be found.
 370 */
 371static struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *
 372batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *orig,
 373                           unsigned short vid, bool own_backbone)
 374{
 375        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *entry;
 376        struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
 377        int hash_added;
 378
 379        entry = batadv_backbone_hash_find(bat_priv, orig, vid);
 380
 381        if (entry)
 382                return entry;
 383
 384        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 385                   "bla_get_backbone_gw(): not found (%pM, %d), creating new entry\n",
 386                   orig, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 387
 388        entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
 389        if (!entry)
 390                return NULL;
 391
 392        entry->vid = vid;
 393        entry->lasttime = jiffies;
 394        entry->crc = BATADV_BLA_CRC_INIT;
 395        entry->bat_priv = bat_priv;
 396        atomic_set(&entry->request_sent, 0);
 397        atomic_set(&entry->wait_periods, 0);
 398        ether_addr_copy(entry->orig, orig);
 399
 400        /* one for the hash, one for returning */
 401        atomic_set(&entry->refcount, 2);
 402
 403        hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash,
 404                                     batadv_compare_backbone_gw,
 405                                     batadv_choose_backbone_gw, entry,
 406                                     &entry->hash_entry);
 407
 408        if (unlikely(hash_added != 0)) {
 409                /* hash failed, free the structure */
 410                kfree(entry);
 411                return NULL;
 412        }
 413
 414        /* this is a gateway now, remove any TT entry on this VLAN */
 415        orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, orig);
 416        if (orig_node) {
 417                batadv_tt_global_del_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, vid,
 418                                          "became a backbone gateway");
 419                batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
 420        }
 421
 422        if (own_backbone) {
 423                batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, entry);
 424
 425                /* this will be decreased in the worker thread */
 426                atomic_inc(&entry->request_sent);
 427                atomic_set(&entry->wait_periods, BATADV_BLA_WAIT_PERIODS);
 428                atomic_inc(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
 429        }
 430
 431        return entry;
 432}
 433
 434/* update or add the own backbone gw to make sure we announce
 435 * where we receive other backbone gws
 436 */
 437static void
 438batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 439                                  struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 440                                  unsigned short vid)
 441{
 442        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 443
 444        backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv,
 445                                                 primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
 446                                                 vid, true);
 447        if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
 448                return;
 449
 450        backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
 451        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 452}
 453
 454/**
 455 * batadv_bla_answer_request - answer a bla request by sending own claims
 456 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 457 * @primary_if: interface where the request came on
 458 * @vid: the vid where the request came on
 459 *
 460 * Repeat all of our own claims, and finally send an ANNOUNCE frame
 461 * to allow the requester another check if the CRC is correct now.
 462 */
 463static void batadv_bla_answer_request(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 464                                      struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 465                                      unsigned short vid)
 466{
 467        struct hlist_head *head;
 468        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
 469        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 470        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 471        int i;
 472
 473        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 474                   "bla_answer_request(): received a claim request, send all of our own claims again\n");
 475
 476        backbone_gw = batadv_backbone_hash_find(bat_priv,
 477                                                primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
 478                                                vid);
 479        if (!backbone_gw)
 480                return;
 481
 482        hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
 483        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
 484                head = &hash->table[i];
 485
 486                rcu_read_lock();
 487                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
 488                        /* only own claims are interesting */
 489                        if (claim->backbone_gw != backbone_gw)
 490                                continue;
 491
 492                        batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, claim->addr, claim->vid,
 493                                              BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM);
 494                }
 495                rcu_read_unlock();
 496        }
 497
 498        /* finally, send an announcement frame */
 499        batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, backbone_gw);
 500        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 501}
 502
 503/**
 504 * batadv_bla_send_request - send a request to repeat claims
 505 * @backbone_gw: the backbone gateway from whom we are out of sync
 506 *
 507 * When the crc is wrong, ask the backbone gateway for a full table update.
 508 * After the request, it will repeat all of his own claims and finally
 509 * send an announcement claim with which we can check again.
 510 */
 511static void batadv_bla_send_request(struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 512{
 513        /* first, remove all old entries */
 514        batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(backbone_gw);
 515
 516        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, backbone_gw->bat_priv,
 517                   "Sending REQUEST to %pM\n", backbone_gw->orig);
 518
 519        /* send request */
 520        batadv_bla_send_claim(backbone_gw->bat_priv, backbone_gw->orig,
 521                              backbone_gw->vid, BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST);
 522
 523        /* no local broadcasts should be sent or received, for now. */
 524        if (!atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent)) {
 525                atomic_inc(&backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
 526                atomic_set(&backbone_gw->request_sent, 1);
 527        }
 528}
 529
 530/**
 531 * batadv_bla_send_announce
 532 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 533 * @backbone_gw: our backbone gateway which should be announced
 534 *
 535 * This function sends an announcement. It is called from multiple
 536 * places.
 537 */
 538static void batadv_bla_send_announce(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 539                                     struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 540{
 541        uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
 542        __be16 crc;
 543
 544        memcpy(mac, batadv_announce_mac, 4);
 545        crc = htons(backbone_gw->crc);
 546        memcpy(&mac[4], &crc, 2);
 547
 548        batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, mac, backbone_gw->vid,
 549                              BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE);
 550}
 551
 552/**
 553 * batadv_bla_add_claim - Adds a claim in the claim hash
 554 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 555 * @mac: the mac address of the claim
 556 * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
 557 * @backbone_gw: the backbone gateway which claims it
 558 */
 559static void batadv_bla_add_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 560                                 const uint8_t *mac, const unsigned short vid,
 561                                 struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw)
 562{
 563        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
 564        struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim;
 565        int hash_added;
 566
 567        ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, mac);
 568        search_claim.vid = vid;
 569        claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
 570
 571        /* create a new claim entry if it does not exist yet. */
 572        if (!claim) {
 573                claim = kzalloc(sizeof(*claim), GFP_ATOMIC);
 574                if (!claim)
 575                        return;
 576
 577                ether_addr_copy(claim->addr, mac);
 578                claim->vid = vid;
 579                claim->lasttime = jiffies;
 580                claim->backbone_gw = backbone_gw;
 581
 582                atomic_set(&claim->refcount, 2);
 583                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 584                           "bla_add_claim(): adding new entry %pM, vid %d to hash ...\n",
 585                           mac, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 586                hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash,
 587                                             batadv_compare_claim,
 588                                             batadv_choose_claim, claim,
 589                                             &claim->hash_entry);
 590
 591                if (unlikely(hash_added != 0)) {
 592                        /* only local changes happened. */
 593                        kfree(claim);
 594                        return;
 595                }
 596        } else {
 597                claim->lasttime = jiffies;
 598                if (claim->backbone_gw == backbone_gw)
 599                        /* no need to register a new backbone */
 600                        goto claim_free_ref;
 601
 602                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 603                           "bla_add_claim(): changing ownership for %pM, vid %d\n",
 604                           mac, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 605
 606                claim->backbone_gw->crc ^= crc16(0, claim->addr, ETH_ALEN);
 607                batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(claim->backbone_gw);
 608        }
 609        /* set (new) backbone gw */
 610        atomic_inc(&backbone_gw->refcount);
 611        claim->backbone_gw = backbone_gw;
 612
 613        backbone_gw->crc ^= crc16(0, claim->addr, ETH_ALEN);
 614        backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
 615
 616claim_free_ref:
 617        batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
 618}
 619
 620/* Delete a claim from the claim hash which has the
 621 * given mac address and vid.
 622 */
 623static void batadv_bla_del_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 624                                 const uint8_t *mac, const unsigned short vid)
 625{
 626        struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim, *claim;
 627
 628        ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, mac);
 629        search_claim.vid = vid;
 630        claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
 631        if (!claim)
 632                return;
 633
 634        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "bla_del_claim(): %pM, vid %d\n",
 635                   mac, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid));
 636
 637        batadv_hash_remove(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash, batadv_compare_claim,
 638                           batadv_choose_claim, claim);
 639        batadv_claim_free_ref(claim); /* reference from the hash is gone */
 640
 641        claim->backbone_gw->crc ^= crc16(0, claim->addr, ETH_ALEN);
 642
 643        /* don't need the reference from hash_find() anymore */
 644        batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
 645}
 646
 647/* check for ANNOUNCE frame, return 1 if handled */
 648static int batadv_handle_announce(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 649                                  uint8_t *an_addr, uint8_t *backbone_addr,
 650                                  unsigned short vid)
 651{
 652        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 653        uint16_t crc;
 654
 655        if (memcmp(an_addr, batadv_announce_mac, 4) != 0)
 656                return 0;
 657
 658        backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv, backbone_addr, vid,
 659                                                 false);
 660
 661        if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
 662                return 1;
 663
 664        /* handle as ANNOUNCE frame */
 665        backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
 666        crc = ntohs(*((__be16 *)(&an_addr[4])));
 667
 668        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 669                   "handle_announce(): ANNOUNCE vid %d (sent by %pM)... CRC = %#.4x\n",
 670                   BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), backbone_gw->orig, crc);
 671
 672        if (backbone_gw->crc != crc) {
 673                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, backbone_gw->bat_priv,
 674                           "handle_announce(): CRC FAILED for %pM/%d (my = %#.4x, sent = %#.4x)\n",
 675                           backbone_gw->orig,
 676                           BATADV_PRINT_VID(backbone_gw->vid),
 677                           backbone_gw->crc, crc);
 678
 679                batadv_bla_send_request(backbone_gw);
 680        } else {
 681                /* if we have sent a request and the crc was OK,
 682                 * we can allow traffic again.
 683                 */
 684                if (atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent)) {
 685                        atomic_dec(&backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
 686                        atomic_set(&backbone_gw->request_sent, 0);
 687                }
 688        }
 689
 690        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 691        return 1;
 692}
 693
 694/* check for REQUEST frame, return 1 if handled */
 695static int batadv_handle_request(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 696                                 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 697                                 uint8_t *backbone_addr,
 698                                 struct ethhdr *ethhdr, unsigned short vid)
 699{
 700        /* check for REQUEST frame */
 701        if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr, ethhdr->h_dest))
 702                return 0;
 703
 704        /* sanity check, this should not happen on a normal switch,
 705         * we ignore it in this case.
 706         */
 707        if (!batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_dest, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
 708                return 1;
 709
 710        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 711                   "handle_request(): REQUEST vid %d (sent by %pM)...\n",
 712                   BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), ethhdr->h_source);
 713
 714        batadv_bla_answer_request(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
 715        return 1;
 716}
 717
 718/* check for UNCLAIM frame, return 1 if handled */
 719static int batadv_handle_unclaim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 720                                 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 721                                 uint8_t *backbone_addr,
 722                                 uint8_t *claim_addr, unsigned short vid)
 723{
 724        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 725
 726        /* unclaim in any case if it is our own */
 727        if (primary_if && batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr,
 728                                             primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
 729                batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid,
 730                                      BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM);
 731
 732        backbone_gw = batadv_backbone_hash_find(bat_priv, backbone_addr, vid);
 733
 734        if (!backbone_gw)
 735                return 1;
 736
 737        /* this must be an UNCLAIM frame */
 738        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 739                   "handle_unclaim(): UNCLAIM %pM on vid %d (sent by %pM)...\n",
 740                   claim_addr, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), backbone_gw->orig);
 741
 742        batadv_bla_del_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid);
 743        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 744        return 1;
 745}
 746
 747/* check for CLAIM frame, return 1 if handled */
 748static int batadv_handle_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 749                               struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 750                               uint8_t *backbone_addr, uint8_t *claim_addr,
 751                               unsigned short vid)
 752{
 753        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 754
 755        /* register the gateway if not yet available, and add the claim. */
 756
 757        backbone_gw = batadv_bla_get_backbone_gw(bat_priv, backbone_addr, vid,
 758                                                 false);
 759
 760        if (unlikely(!backbone_gw))
 761                return 1;
 762
 763        /* this must be a CLAIM frame */
 764        batadv_bla_add_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid, backbone_gw);
 765        if (batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
 766                batadv_bla_send_claim(bat_priv, claim_addr, vid,
 767                                      BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM);
 768
 769        /* TODO: we could call something like tt_local_del() here. */
 770
 771        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
 772        return 1;
 773}
 774
 775/**
 776 * batadv_check_claim_group
 777 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 778 * @primary_if: the primary interface of this batman interface
 779 * @hw_src: the Hardware source in the ARP Header
 780 * @hw_dst: the Hardware destination in the ARP Header
 781 * @ethhdr: pointer to the Ethernet header of the claim frame
 782 *
 783 * checks if it is a claim packet and if its on the same group.
 784 * This function also applies the group ID of the sender
 785 * if it is in the same mesh.
 786 *
 787 * returns:
 788 *      2  - if it is a claim packet and on the same group
 789 *      1  - if is a claim packet from another group
 790 *      0  - if it is not a claim packet
 791 */
 792static int batadv_check_claim_group(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 793                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 794                                    uint8_t *hw_src, uint8_t *hw_dst,
 795                                    struct ethhdr *ethhdr)
 796{
 797        uint8_t *backbone_addr;
 798        struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
 799        struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *bla_dst, *bla_dst_own;
 800
 801        bla_dst = (struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *)hw_dst;
 802        bla_dst_own = &bat_priv->bla.claim_dest;
 803
 804        /* if announcement packet, use the source,
 805         * otherwise assume it is in the hw_src
 806         */
 807        switch (bla_dst->type) {
 808        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM:
 809                backbone_addr = hw_src;
 810                break;
 811        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST:
 812        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE:
 813        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM:
 814                backbone_addr = ethhdr->h_source;
 815                break;
 816        default:
 817                return 0;
 818        }
 819
 820        /* don't accept claim frames from ourselves */
 821        if (batadv_compare_eth(backbone_addr, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
 822                return 0;
 823
 824        /* if its already the same group, it is fine. */
 825        if (bla_dst->group == bla_dst_own->group)
 826                return 2;
 827
 828        /* lets see if this originator is in our mesh */
 829        orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, backbone_addr);
 830
 831        /* dont accept claims from gateways which are not in
 832         * the same mesh or group.
 833         */
 834        if (!orig_node)
 835                return 1;
 836
 837        /* if our mesh friends mac is bigger, use it for ourselves. */
 838        if (ntohs(bla_dst->group) > ntohs(bla_dst_own->group)) {
 839                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 840                           "taking other backbones claim group: %#.4x\n",
 841                           ntohs(bla_dst->group));
 842                bla_dst_own->group = bla_dst->group;
 843        }
 844
 845        batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
 846
 847        return 2;
 848}
 849
 850/**
 851 * batadv_bla_process_claim
 852 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
 853 * @primary_if: the primary hard interface of this batman soft interface
 854 * @skb: the frame to be checked
 855 *
 856 * Check if this is a claim frame, and process it accordingly.
 857 *
 858 * returns 1 if it was a claim frame, otherwise return 0 to
 859 * tell the callee that it can use the frame on its own.
 860 */
 861static int batadv_bla_process_claim(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 862                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
 863                                    struct sk_buff *skb)
 864{
 865        struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *bla_dst, *bla_dst_own;
 866        uint8_t *hw_src, *hw_dst;
 867        struct vlan_hdr *vhdr, vhdr_buf;
 868        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
 869        struct arphdr *arphdr;
 870        unsigned short vid;
 871        int vlan_depth = 0;
 872        __be16 proto;
 873        int headlen;
 874        int ret;
 875
 876        vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, 0);
 877        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
 878
 879        proto = ethhdr->h_proto;
 880        headlen = ETH_HLEN;
 881        if (vid & BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG) {
 882                /* Traverse the VLAN/Ethertypes.
 883                 *
 884                 * At this point it is known that the first protocol is a VLAN
 885                 * header, so start checking at the encapsulated protocol.
 886                 *
 887                 * The depth of the VLAN headers is recorded to drop BLA claim
 888                 * frames encapsulated into multiple VLAN headers (QinQ).
 889                 */
 890                do {
 891                        vhdr = skb_header_pointer(skb, headlen, VLAN_HLEN,
 892                                                  &vhdr_buf);
 893                        if (!vhdr)
 894                                return 0;
 895
 896                        proto = vhdr->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
 897                        headlen += VLAN_HLEN;
 898                        vlan_depth++;
 899                } while (proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q));
 900        }
 901
 902        if (proto != htons(ETH_P_ARP))
 903                return 0; /* not a claim frame */
 904
 905        /* this must be a ARP frame. check if it is a claim. */
 906
 907        if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, headlen + arp_hdr_len(skb->dev))))
 908                return 0;
 909
 910        /* pskb_may_pull() may have modified the pointers, get ethhdr again */
 911        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
 912        arphdr = (struct arphdr *)((uint8_t *)ethhdr + headlen);
 913
 914        /* Check whether the ARP frame carries a valid
 915         * IP information
 916         */
 917        if (arphdr->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER))
 918                return 0;
 919        if (arphdr->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP))
 920                return 0;
 921        if (arphdr->ar_hln != ETH_ALEN)
 922                return 0;
 923        if (arphdr->ar_pln != 4)
 924                return 0;
 925
 926        hw_src = (uint8_t *)arphdr + sizeof(struct arphdr);
 927        hw_dst = hw_src + ETH_ALEN + 4;
 928        bla_dst = (struct batadv_bla_claim_dst *)hw_dst;
 929        bla_dst_own = &bat_priv->bla.claim_dest;
 930
 931        /* check if it is a claim frame in general */
 932        if (memcmp(bla_dst->magic, bla_dst_own->magic,
 933                   sizeof(bla_dst->magic)) != 0)
 934                return 0;
 935
 936        /* check if there is a claim frame encapsulated deeper in (QinQ) and
 937         * drop that, as this is not supported by BLA but should also not be
 938         * sent via the mesh.
 939         */
 940        if (vlan_depth > 1)
 941                return 1;
 942
 943        /* check if it is a claim frame. */
 944        ret = batadv_check_claim_group(bat_priv, primary_if, hw_src, hw_dst,
 945                                       ethhdr);
 946        if (ret == 1)
 947                batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 948                           "bla_process_claim(): received a claim frame from another group. From: %pM on vid %d ...(hw_src %pM, hw_dst %pM)\n",
 949                           ethhdr->h_source, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), hw_src,
 950                           hw_dst);
 951
 952        if (ret < 2)
 953                return ret;
 954
 955        /* become a backbone gw ourselves on this vlan if not happened yet */
 956        batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
 957
 958        /* check for the different types of claim frames ... */
 959        switch (bla_dst->type) {
 960        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM:
 961                if (batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if, hw_src,
 962                                        ethhdr->h_source, vid))
 963                        return 1;
 964                break;
 965        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM:
 966                if (batadv_handle_unclaim(bat_priv, primary_if,
 967                                          ethhdr->h_source, hw_src, vid))
 968                        return 1;
 969                break;
 970
 971        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE:
 972                if (batadv_handle_announce(bat_priv, hw_src, ethhdr->h_source,
 973                                           vid))
 974                        return 1;
 975                break;
 976        case BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST:
 977                if (batadv_handle_request(bat_priv, primary_if, hw_src, ethhdr,
 978                                          vid))
 979                        return 1;
 980                break;
 981        }
 982
 983        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
 984                   "bla_process_claim(): ERROR - this looks like a claim frame, but is useless. eth src %pM on vid %d ...(hw_src %pM, hw_dst %pM)\n",
 985                   ethhdr->h_source, BATADV_PRINT_VID(vid), hw_src, hw_dst);
 986        return 1;
 987}
 988
 989/* Check when we last heard from other nodes, and remove them in case of
 990 * a time out, or clean all backbone gws if now is set.
 991 */
 992static void batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, int now)
 993{
 994        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
 995        struct hlist_node *node_tmp;
 996        struct hlist_head *head;
 997        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
 998        spinlock_t *list_lock;  /* protects write access to the hash lists */
 999        int i;
1000
1001        hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1002        if (!hash)
1003                return;
1004
1005        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1006                head = &hash->table[i];
1007                list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
1008
1009                spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
1010                hlist_for_each_entry_safe(backbone_gw, node_tmp,
1011                                          head, hash_entry) {
1012                        if (now)
1013                                goto purge_now;
1014                        if (!batadv_has_timed_out(backbone_gw->lasttime,
1015                                                  BATADV_BLA_BACKBONE_TIMEOUT))
1016                                continue;
1017
1018                        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, backbone_gw->bat_priv,
1019                                   "bla_purge_backbone_gw(): backbone gw %pM timed out\n",
1020                                   backbone_gw->orig);
1021
1022purge_now:
1023                        /* don't wait for the pending request anymore */
1024                        if (atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent))
1025                                atomic_dec(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
1026
1027                        batadv_bla_del_backbone_claims(backbone_gw);
1028
1029                        hlist_del_rcu(&backbone_gw->hash_entry);
1030                        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
1031                }
1032                spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
1033        }
1034}
1035
1036/**
1037 * batadv_bla_purge_claims
1038 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1039 * @primary_if: the selected primary interface, may be NULL if now is set
1040 * @now: whether the whole hash shall be wiped now
1041 *
1042 * Check when we heard last time from our own claims, and remove them in case of
1043 * a time out, or clean all claims if now is set
1044 */
1045static void batadv_bla_purge_claims(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1046                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
1047                                    int now)
1048{
1049        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
1050        struct hlist_head *head;
1051        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1052        int i;
1053
1054        hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
1055        if (!hash)
1056                return;
1057
1058        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1059                head = &hash->table[i];
1060
1061                rcu_read_lock();
1062                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
1063                        if (now)
1064                                goto purge_now;
1065                        if (!batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1066                                                primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
1067                                continue;
1068                        if (!batadv_has_timed_out(claim->lasttime,
1069                                                  BATADV_BLA_CLAIM_TIMEOUT))
1070                                continue;
1071
1072                        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv,
1073                                   "bla_purge_claims(): %pM, vid %d, time out\n",
1074                                   claim->addr, claim->vid);
1075
1076purge_now:
1077                        batadv_handle_unclaim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1078                                              claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1079                                              claim->addr, claim->vid);
1080                }
1081                rcu_read_unlock();
1082        }
1083}
1084
1085/**
1086 * batadv_bla_update_orig_address
1087 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1088 * @primary_if: the new selected primary_if
1089 * @oldif: the old primary interface, may be NULL
1090 *
1091 * Update the backbone gateways when the own orig address changes.
1092 */
1093void batadv_bla_update_orig_address(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1094                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if,
1095                                    struct batadv_hard_iface *oldif)
1096{
1097        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1098        struct hlist_head *head;
1099        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1100        __be16 group;
1101        int i;
1102
1103        /* reset bridge loop avoidance group id */
1104        group = htons(crc16(0, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN));
1105        bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group = group;
1106
1107        /* purge everything when bridge loop avoidance is turned off */
1108        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1109                oldif = NULL;
1110
1111        if (!oldif) {
1112                batadv_bla_purge_claims(bat_priv, NULL, 1);
1113                batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(bat_priv, 1);
1114                return;
1115        }
1116
1117        hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1118        if (!hash)
1119                return;
1120
1121        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1122                head = &hash->table[i];
1123
1124                rcu_read_lock();
1125                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1126                        /* own orig still holds the old value. */
1127                        if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1128                                                oldif->net_dev->dev_addr))
1129                                continue;
1130
1131                        ether_addr_copy(backbone_gw->orig,
1132                                        primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
1133                        /* send an announce frame so others will ask for our
1134                         * claims and update their tables.
1135                         */
1136                        batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, backbone_gw);
1137                }
1138                rcu_read_unlock();
1139        }
1140}
1141
1142/* periodic work to do:
1143 *  * purge structures when they are too old
1144 *  * send announcements
1145 */
1146static void batadv_bla_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work)
1147{
1148        struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
1149        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
1150        struct batadv_priv_bla *priv_bla;
1151        struct hlist_head *head;
1152        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1153        struct batadv_hashtable *hash;
1154        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1155        int i;
1156
1157        delayed_work = container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
1158        priv_bla = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_priv_bla, work);
1159        bat_priv = container_of(priv_bla, struct batadv_priv, bla);
1160        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1161        if (!primary_if)
1162                goto out;
1163
1164        batadv_bla_purge_claims(bat_priv, primary_if, 0);
1165        batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(bat_priv, 0);
1166
1167        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1168                goto out;
1169
1170        hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1171        if (!hash)
1172                goto out;
1173
1174        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1175                head = &hash->table[i];
1176
1177                rcu_read_lock();
1178                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1179                        if (!batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1180                                                primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr))
1181                                continue;
1182
1183                        backbone_gw->lasttime = jiffies;
1184
1185                        batadv_bla_send_announce(bat_priv, backbone_gw);
1186
1187                        /* request_sent is only set after creation to avoid
1188                         * problems when we are not yet known as backbone gw
1189                         * in the backbone.
1190                         *
1191                         * We can reset this now after we waited some periods
1192                         * to give bridge forward delays and bla group forming
1193                         * some grace time.
1194                         */
1195
1196                        if (atomic_read(&backbone_gw->request_sent) == 0)
1197                                continue;
1198
1199                        if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&backbone_gw->wait_periods))
1200                                continue;
1201
1202                        atomic_dec(&backbone_gw->bat_priv->bla.num_requests);
1203                        atomic_set(&backbone_gw->request_sent, 0);
1204                }
1205                rcu_read_unlock();
1206        }
1207out:
1208        if (primary_if)
1209                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1210
1211        queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->bla.work,
1212                           msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH));
1213}
1214
1215/* The hash for claim and backbone hash receive the same key because they
1216 * are getting initialized by hash_new with the same key. Reinitializing
1217 * them with to different keys to allow nested locking without generating
1218 * lockdep warnings
1219 */
1220static struct lock_class_key batadv_claim_hash_lock_class_key;
1221static struct lock_class_key batadv_backbone_hash_lock_class_key;
1222
1223/* initialize all bla structures */
1224int batadv_bla_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
1225{
1226        int i;
1227        uint8_t claim_dest[ETH_ALEN] = {0xff, 0x43, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
1228        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1229        uint16_t crc;
1230        unsigned long entrytime;
1231
1232        spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_lock);
1233
1234        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "bla hash registering\n");
1235
1236        /* setting claim destination address */
1237        memcpy(&bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.magic, claim_dest, 3);
1238        bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.type = 0;
1239        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1240        if (primary_if) {
1241                crc = crc16(0, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1242                bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group = htons(crc);
1243                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1244        } else {
1245                bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group = 0; /* will be set later */
1246        }
1247
1248        /* initialize the duplicate list */
1249        entrytime = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT);
1250        for (i = 0; i < BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE; i++)
1251                bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist[i].entrytime = entrytime;
1252        bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr = 0;
1253
1254        if (bat_priv->bla.claim_hash)
1255                return 0;
1256
1257        bat_priv->bla.claim_hash = batadv_hash_new(128);
1258        bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash = batadv_hash_new(32);
1259
1260        if (!bat_priv->bla.claim_hash || !bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash)
1261                return -ENOMEM;
1262
1263        batadv_hash_set_lock_class(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash,
1264                                   &batadv_claim_hash_lock_class_key);
1265        batadv_hash_set_lock_class(bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash,
1266                                   &batadv_backbone_hash_lock_class_key);
1267
1268        batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BLA, bat_priv, "bla hashes initialized\n");
1269
1270        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->bla.work, batadv_bla_periodic_work);
1271
1272        queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->bla.work,
1273                           msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_BLA_PERIOD_LENGTH));
1274        return 0;
1275}
1276
1277/**
1278 * batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist
1279 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1280 * @skb: contains the bcast_packet to be checked
1281 *
1282 * check if it is on our broadcast list. Another gateway might
1283 * have sent the same packet because it is connected to the same backbone,
1284 * so we have to remove this duplicate.
1285 *
1286 * This is performed by checking the CRC, which will tell us
1287 * with a good chance that it is the same packet. If it is furthermore
1288 * sent by another host, drop it. We allow equal packets from
1289 * the same host however as this might be intended.
1290 */
1291int batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
1292                                   struct sk_buff *skb)
1293{
1294        int i, curr, ret = 0;
1295        __be32 crc;
1296        struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet;
1297        struct batadv_bcast_duplist_entry *entry;
1298
1299        bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)skb->data;
1300
1301        /* calculate the crc ... */
1302        crc = batadv_skb_crc32(skb, (u8 *)(bcast_packet + 1));
1303
1304        spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_lock);
1305
1306        for (i = 0; i < BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE; i++) {
1307                curr = (bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr + i);
1308                curr %= BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE;
1309                entry = &bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist[curr];
1310
1311                /* we can stop searching if the entry is too old ;
1312                 * later entries will be even older
1313                 */
1314                if (batadv_has_timed_out(entry->entrytime,
1315                                         BATADV_DUPLIST_TIMEOUT))
1316                        break;
1317
1318                if (entry->crc != crc)
1319                        continue;
1320
1321                if (batadv_compare_eth(entry->orig, bcast_packet->orig))
1322                        continue;
1323
1324                /* this entry seems to match: same crc, not too old,
1325                 * and from another gw. therefore return 1 to forbid it.
1326                 */
1327                ret = 1;
1328                goto out;
1329        }
1330        /* not found, add a new entry (overwrite the oldest entry)
1331         * and allow it, its the first occurrence.
1332         */
1333        curr = (bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr + BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE - 1);
1334        curr %= BATADV_DUPLIST_SIZE;
1335        entry = &bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist[curr];
1336        entry->crc = crc;
1337        entry->entrytime = jiffies;
1338        ether_addr_copy(entry->orig, bcast_packet->orig);
1339        bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_curr = curr;
1340
1341out:
1342        spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->bla.bcast_duplist_lock);
1343
1344        return ret;
1345}
1346
1347/**
1348 * batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig
1349 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1350 * @orig: originator mac address
1351 * @vid: VLAN identifier
1352 *
1353 * Check if the originator is a gateway for the VLAN identified by vid.
1354 *
1355 * Returns true if orig is a backbone for this vid, false otherwise.
1356 */
1357bool batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, uint8_t *orig,
1358                                    unsigned short vid)
1359{
1360        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1361        struct hlist_head *head;
1362        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1363        int i;
1364
1365        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1366                return false;
1367
1368        if (!hash)
1369                return false;
1370
1371        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1372                head = &hash->table[i];
1373
1374                rcu_read_lock();
1375                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1376                        if (batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig, orig) &&
1377                            backbone_gw->vid == vid) {
1378                                rcu_read_unlock();
1379                                return true;
1380                        }
1381                }
1382                rcu_read_unlock();
1383        }
1384
1385        return false;
1386}
1387
1388/**
1389 * batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw
1390 * @skb: the frame to be checked
1391 * @orig_node: the orig_node of the frame
1392 * @hdr_size: maximum length of the frame
1393 *
1394 * bla_is_backbone_gw inspects the skb for the VLAN ID and returns 1
1395 * if the orig_node is also a gateway on the soft interface, otherwise it
1396 * returns 0.
1397 */
1398int batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw(struct sk_buff *skb,
1399                              struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int hdr_size)
1400{
1401        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1402        unsigned short vid;
1403
1404        if (!atomic_read(&orig_node->bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1405                return 0;
1406
1407        /* first, find out the vid. */
1408        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size + ETH_HLEN))
1409                return 0;
1410
1411        vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, hdr_size);
1412
1413        /* see if this originator is a backbone gw for this VLAN */
1414        backbone_gw = batadv_backbone_hash_find(orig_node->bat_priv,
1415                                                orig_node->orig, vid);
1416        if (!backbone_gw)
1417                return 0;
1418
1419        batadv_backbone_gw_free_ref(backbone_gw);
1420        return 1;
1421}
1422
1423/* free all bla structures (for softinterface free or module unload) */
1424void batadv_bla_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
1425{
1426        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1427
1428        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->bla.work);
1429        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1430
1431        if (bat_priv->bla.claim_hash) {
1432                batadv_bla_purge_claims(bat_priv, primary_if, 1);
1433                batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->bla.claim_hash);
1434                bat_priv->bla.claim_hash = NULL;
1435        }
1436        if (bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash) {
1437                batadv_bla_purge_backbone_gw(bat_priv, 1);
1438                batadv_hash_destroy(bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash);
1439                bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash = NULL;
1440        }
1441        if (primary_if)
1442                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1443}
1444
1445/**
1446 * batadv_bla_rx
1447 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1448 * @skb: the frame to be checked
1449 * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
1450 * @is_bcast: the packet came in a broadcast packet type.
1451 *
1452 * bla_rx avoidance checks if:
1453 *  * we have to race for a claim
1454 *  * if the frame is allowed on the LAN
1455 *
1456 * in these cases, the skb is further handled by this function and
1457 * returns 1, otherwise it returns 0 and the caller shall further
1458 * process the skb.
1459 */
1460int batadv_bla_rx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
1461                  unsigned short vid, bool is_bcast)
1462{
1463        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1464        struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim, *claim = NULL;
1465        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1466        int ret;
1467
1468        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1469
1470        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1471        if (!primary_if)
1472                goto handled;
1473
1474        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1475                goto allow;
1476
1477        if (unlikely(atomic_read(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests)))
1478                /* don't allow broadcasts while requests are in flight */
1479                if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest) && is_bcast)
1480                        goto handled;
1481
1482        ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, ethhdr->h_source);
1483        search_claim.vid = vid;
1484        claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
1485
1486        if (!claim) {
1487                /* possible optimization: race for a claim */
1488                /* No claim exists yet, claim it for us!
1489                 */
1490                batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1491                                    primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
1492                                    ethhdr->h_source, vid);
1493                goto allow;
1494        }
1495
1496        /* if it is our own claim ... */
1497        if (batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1498                               primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr)) {
1499                /* ... allow it in any case */
1500                claim->lasttime = jiffies;
1501                goto allow;
1502        }
1503
1504        /* if it is a broadcast ... */
1505        if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest) && is_bcast) {
1506                /* ... drop it. the responsible gateway is in charge.
1507                 *
1508                 * We need to check is_bcast because with the gateway
1509                 * feature, broadcasts (like DHCP requests) may be sent
1510                 * using a unicast packet type.
1511                 */
1512                goto handled;
1513        } else {
1514                /* seems the client considers us as its best gateway.
1515                 * send a claim and update the claim table
1516                 * immediately.
1517                 */
1518                batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1519                                    primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
1520                                    ethhdr->h_source, vid);
1521                goto allow;
1522        }
1523allow:
1524        batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
1525        ret = 0;
1526        goto out;
1527
1528handled:
1529        kfree_skb(skb);
1530        ret = 1;
1531
1532out:
1533        if (primary_if)
1534                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1535        if (claim)
1536                batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
1537        return ret;
1538}
1539
1540/**
1541 * batadv_bla_tx
1542 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
1543 * @skb: the frame to be checked
1544 * @vid: the VLAN ID of the frame
1545 *
1546 * bla_tx checks if:
1547 *  * a claim was received which has to be processed
1548 *  * the frame is allowed on the mesh
1549 *
1550 * in these cases, the skb is further handled by this function and
1551 * returns 1, otherwise it returns 0 and the caller shall further
1552 * process the skb.
1553 *
1554 * This call might reallocate skb data.
1555 */
1556int batadv_bla_tx(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
1557                  unsigned short vid)
1558{
1559        struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1560        struct batadv_bla_claim search_claim, *claim = NULL;
1561        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1562        int ret = 0;
1563
1564        primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
1565        if (!primary_if)
1566                goto out;
1567
1568        if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))
1569                goto allow;
1570
1571        if (batadv_bla_process_claim(bat_priv, primary_if, skb))
1572                goto handled;
1573
1574        ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1575
1576        if (unlikely(atomic_read(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests)))
1577                /* don't allow broadcasts while requests are in flight */
1578                if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
1579                        goto handled;
1580
1581        ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, ethhdr->h_source);
1582        search_claim.vid = vid;
1583
1584        claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim);
1585
1586        /* if no claim exists, allow it. */
1587        if (!claim)
1588                goto allow;
1589
1590        /* check if we are responsible. */
1591        if (batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1592                               primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr)) {
1593                /* if yes, the client has roamed and we have
1594                 * to unclaim it.
1595                 */
1596                batadv_handle_unclaim(bat_priv, primary_if,
1597                                      primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
1598                                      ethhdr->h_source, vid);
1599                goto allow;
1600        }
1601
1602        /* check if it is a multicast/broadcast frame */
1603        if (is_multicast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest)) {
1604                /* drop it. the responsible gateway has forwarded it into
1605                 * the backbone network.
1606                 */
1607                goto handled;
1608        } else {
1609                /* we must allow it. at least if we are
1610                 * responsible for the DESTINATION.
1611                 */
1612                goto allow;
1613        }
1614allow:
1615        batadv_bla_update_own_backbone_gw(bat_priv, primary_if, vid);
1616        ret = 0;
1617        goto out;
1618handled:
1619        ret = 1;
1620out:
1621        if (primary_if)
1622                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1623        if (claim)
1624                batadv_claim_free_ref(claim);
1625        return ret;
1626}
1627
1628int batadv_bla_claim_table_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
1629{
1630        struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
1631        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
1632        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.claim_hash;
1633        struct batadv_bla_claim *claim;
1634        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1635        struct hlist_head *head;
1636        uint32_t i;
1637        bool is_own;
1638        uint8_t *primary_addr;
1639
1640        primary_if = batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(seq);
1641        if (!primary_if)
1642                goto out;
1643
1644        primary_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
1645        seq_printf(seq,
1646                   "Claims announced for the mesh %s (orig %pM, group id %#.4x)\n",
1647                   net_dev->name, primary_addr,
1648                   ntohs(bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group));
1649        seq_printf(seq, "   %-17s    %-5s    %-17s [o] (%-6s)\n",
1650                   "Client", "VID", "Originator", "CRC");
1651        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1652                head = &hash->table[i];
1653
1654                rcu_read_lock();
1655                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(claim, head, hash_entry) {
1656                        is_own = batadv_compare_eth(claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1657                                                    primary_addr);
1658                        seq_printf(seq, " * %pM on %5d by %pM [%c] (%#.4x)\n",
1659                                   claim->addr, BATADV_PRINT_VID(claim->vid),
1660                                   claim->backbone_gw->orig,
1661                                   (is_own ? 'x' : ' '),
1662                                   claim->backbone_gw->crc);
1663                }
1664                rcu_read_unlock();
1665        }
1666out:
1667        if (primary_if)
1668                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1669        return 0;
1670}
1671
1672int batadv_bla_backbone_table_seq_print_text(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
1673{
1674        struct net_device *net_dev = (struct net_device *)seq->private;
1675        struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
1676        struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->bla.backbone_hash;
1677        struct batadv_bla_backbone_gw *backbone_gw;
1678        struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
1679        struct hlist_head *head;
1680        int secs, msecs;
1681        uint32_t i;
1682        bool is_own;
1683        uint8_t *primary_addr;
1684
1685        primary_if = batadv_seq_print_text_primary_if_get(seq);
1686        if (!primary_if)
1687                goto out;
1688
1689        primary_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
1690        seq_printf(seq,
1691                   "Backbones announced for the mesh %s (orig %pM, group id %#.4x)\n",
1692                   net_dev->name, primary_addr,
1693                   ntohs(bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group));
1694        seq_printf(seq, "   %-17s    %-5s %-9s (%-6s)\n",
1695                   "Originator", "VID", "last seen", "CRC");
1696        for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
1697                head = &hash->table[i];
1698
1699                rcu_read_lock();
1700                hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(backbone_gw, head, hash_entry) {
1701                        msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies -
1702                                                 backbone_gw->lasttime);
1703                        secs = msecs / 1000;
1704                        msecs = msecs % 1000;
1705
1706                        is_own = batadv_compare_eth(backbone_gw->orig,
1707                                                    primary_addr);
1708                        if (is_own)
1709                                continue;
1710
1711                        seq_printf(seq, " * %pM on %5d %4i.%03is (%#.4x)\n",
1712                                   backbone_gw->orig,
1713                                   BATADV_PRINT_VID(backbone_gw->vid), secs,
1714                                   msecs, backbone_gw->crc);
1715                }
1716                rcu_read_unlock();
1717        }
1718out:
1719        if (primary_if)
1720                batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
1721        return 0;
1722}
1723