linux/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 *
   8 * Development of IPv6 NAT funded by Astaro.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  13#include <linux/ipv6.h>
  14#include <linux/netfilter.h>
  15#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
  16#include <net/secure_seq.h>
  17#include <net/checksum.h>
  18#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
  19#include <net/ip6_route.h>
  20#include <net/ipv6.h>
  21
  22#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
  23#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
  24#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
  25#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h>
  26#include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h>
  27
  28static const struct nf_nat_l3proto nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6;
  29
  30#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  31static void nf_nat_ipv6_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb,
  32                                       const struct nf_conn *ct,
  33                                       enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
  34                                       unsigned long statusbit,
  35                                       struct flowi *fl)
  36{
  37        const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple;
  38        struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6;
  39
  40        if (ct->status & statusbit) {
  41                fl6->daddr = t->dst.u3.in6;
  42                if (t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_TCP ||
  43                    t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_UDP ||
  44                    t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ||
  45                    t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_DCCP ||
  46                    t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_SCTP)
  47                        fl6->fl6_dport = t->dst.u.all;
  48        }
  49
  50        statusbit ^= IPS_NAT_MASK;
  51
  52        if (ct->status & statusbit) {
  53                fl6->saddr = t->src.u3.in6;
  54                if (t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_TCP ||
  55                    t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_UDP ||
  56                    t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ||
  57                    t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_DCCP ||
  58                    t->dst.protonum == IPPROTO_SCTP)
  59                        fl6->fl6_sport = t->src.u.all;
  60        }
  61}
  62#endif
  63
  64static bool nf_nat_ipv6_in_range(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t,
  65                                 const struct nf_nat_range *range)
  66{
  67        return ipv6_addr_cmp(&t->src.u3.in6, &range->min_addr.in6) >= 0 &&
  68               ipv6_addr_cmp(&t->src.u3.in6, &range->max_addr.in6) <= 0;
  69}
  70
  71static u32 nf_nat_ipv6_secure_port(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t,
  72                                   __be16 dport)
  73{
  74        return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(t->src.u3.ip6, t->dst.u3.ip6, dport);
  75}
  76
  77static bool nf_nat_ipv6_manip_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb,
  78                                  unsigned int iphdroff,
  79                                  const struct nf_nat_l4proto *l4proto,
  80                                  const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *target,
  81                                  enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
  82{
  83        struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
  84        __be16 frag_off;
  85        int hdroff;
  86        u8 nexthdr;
  87
  88        if (!skb_make_writable(skb, iphdroff + sizeof(*ipv6h)))
  89                return false;
  90
  91        ipv6h = (void *)skb->data + iphdroff;
  92        nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr;
  93        hdroff = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, iphdroff + sizeof(*ipv6h),
  94                                  &nexthdr, &frag_off);
  95        if (hdroff < 0)
  96                goto manip_addr;
  97
  98        if ((frag_off & htons(~0x7)) == 0 &&
  99            !l4proto->manip_pkt(skb, &nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6, iphdroff, hdroff,
 100                                target, maniptype))
 101                return false;
 102manip_addr:
 103        if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
 104                ipv6h->saddr = target->src.u3.in6;
 105        else
 106                ipv6h->daddr = target->dst.u3.in6;
 107
 108        return true;
 109}
 110
 111static void nf_nat_ipv6_csum_update(struct sk_buff *skb,
 112                                    unsigned int iphdroff, __sum16 *check,
 113                                    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t,
 114                                    enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
 115{
 116        const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(skb->data + iphdroff);
 117        const struct in6_addr *oldip, *newip;
 118
 119        if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) {
 120                oldip = &ipv6h->saddr;
 121                newip = &t->src.u3.in6;
 122        } else {
 123                oldip = &ipv6h->daddr;
 124                newip = &t->dst.u3.in6;
 125        }
 126        inet_proto_csum_replace16(check, skb, oldip->s6_addr32,
 127                                  newip->s6_addr32, 1);
 128}
 129
 130static void nf_nat_ipv6_csum_recalc(struct sk_buff *skb,
 131                                    u8 proto, void *data, __sum16 *check,
 132                                    int datalen, int oldlen)
 133{
 134        const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 135        struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)skb_dst(skb);
 136
 137        if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
 138                if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL) &&
 139                    (!skb->dev || skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_V6_CSUM)) {
 140                        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
 141                        skb->csum_start = skb_headroom(skb) +
 142                                          skb_network_offset(skb) +
 143                                          (data - (void *)skb->data);
 144                        skb->csum_offset = (void *)check - data;
 145                        *check = ~csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr,
 146                                                  datalen, proto, 0);
 147                } else {
 148                        *check = 0;
 149                        *check = csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr,
 150                                                 datalen, proto,
 151                                                 csum_partial(data, datalen,
 152                                                              0));
 153                        if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP && !*check)
 154                                *check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
 155                }
 156        } else
 157                inet_proto_csum_replace2(check, skb,
 158                                         htons(oldlen), htons(datalen), 1);
 159}
 160
 161#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
 162static int nf_nat_ipv6_nlattr_to_range(struct nlattr *tb[],
 163                                       struct nf_nat_range *range)
 164{
 165        if (tb[CTA_NAT_V6_MINIP]) {
 166                nla_memcpy(&range->min_addr.ip6, tb[CTA_NAT_V6_MINIP],
 167                           sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 168                range->flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS;
 169        }
 170
 171        if (tb[CTA_NAT_V6_MAXIP])
 172                nla_memcpy(&range->max_addr.ip6, tb[CTA_NAT_V6_MAXIP],
 173                           sizeof(struct in6_addr));
 174        else
 175                range->max_addr = range->min_addr;
 176
 177        return 0;
 178}
 179#endif
 180
 181static const struct nf_nat_l3proto nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6 = {
 182        .l3proto                = NFPROTO_IPV6,
 183        .secure_port            = nf_nat_ipv6_secure_port,
 184        .in_range               = nf_nat_ipv6_in_range,
 185        .manip_pkt              = nf_nat_ipv6_manip_pkt,
 186        .csum_update            = nf_nat_ipv6_csum_update,
 187        .csum_recalc            = nf_nat_ipv6_csum_recalc,
 188#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
 189        .nlattr_to_range        = nf_nat_ipv6_nlattr_to_range,
 190#endif
 191#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
 192        .decode_session = nf_nat_ipv6_decode_session,
 193#endif
 194};
 195
 196int nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(struct sk_buff *skb,
 197                                    struct nf_conn *ct,
 198                                    enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
 199                                    unsigned int hooknum,
 200                                    unsigned int hdrlen)
 201{
 202        struct {
 203                struct icmp6hdr icmp6;
 204                struct ipv6hdr  ip6;
 205        } *inside;
 206        enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
 207        enum nf_nat_manip_type manip = HOOK2MANIP(hooknum);
 208        const struct nf_nat_l4proto *l4proto;
 209        struct nf_conntrack_tuple target;
 210        unsigned long statusbit;
 211
 212        NF_CT_ASSERT(ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY);
 213
 214        if (!skb_make_writable(skb, hdrlen + sizeof(*inside)))
 215                return 0;
 216        if (nf_ip6_checksum(skb, hooknum, hdrlen, IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
 217                return 0;
 218
 219        inside = (void *)skb->data + hdrlen;
 220        if (inside->icmp6.icmp6_type == NDISC_REDIRECT) {
 221                if ((ct->status & IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK) != IPS_NAT_DONE_MASK)
 222                        return 0;
 223                if (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK)
 224                        return 0;
 225        }
 226
 227        if (manip == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
 228                statusbit = IPS_SRC_NAT;
 229        else
 230                statusbit = IPS_DST_NAT;
 231
 232        /* Invert if this is reply direction */
 233        if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
 234                statusbit ^= IPS_NAT_MASK;
 235
 236        if (!(ct->status & statusbit))
 237                return 1;
 238
 239        l4proto = __nf_nat_l4proto_find(NFPROTO_IPV6, inside->ip6.nexthdr);
 240        if (!nf_nat_ipv6_manip_pkt(skb, hdrlen + sizeof(inside->icmp6),
 241                                   l4proto, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple, !manip))
 242                return 0;
 243
 244        if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
 245                struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
 246                inside = (void *)skb->data + hdrlen;
 247                inside->icmp6.icmp6_cksum = 0;
 248                inside->icmp6.icmp6_cksum =
 249                        csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr,
 250                                        skb->len - hdrlen, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
 251                                        csum_partial(&inside->icmp6,
 252                                                     skb->len - hdrlen, 0));
 253        }
 254
 255        nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple);
 256        l4proto = __nf_nat_l4proto_find(NFPROTO_IPV6, IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
 257        if (!nf_nat_ipv6_manip_pkt(skb, 0, l4proto, &target, manip))
 258                return 0;
 259
 260        return 1;
 261}
 262EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation);
 263
 264unsigned int
 265nf_nat_ipv6_fn(const struct nf_hook_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb,
 266               const struct nf_hook_state *state,
 267               unsigned int (*do_chain)(const struct nf_hook_ops *ops,
 268                                        struct sk_buff *skb,
 269                                        const struct nf_hook_state *state,
 270                                        struct nf_conn *ct))
 271{
 272        struct nf_conn *ct;
 273        enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
 274        struct nf_conn_nat *nat;
 275        enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype = HOOK2MANIP(ops->hooknum);
 276        __be16 frag_off;
 277        int hdrlen;
 278        u8 nexthdr;
 279
 280        ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
 281        /* Can't track?  It's not due to stress, or conntrack would
 282         * have dropped it.  Hence it's the user's responsibilty to
 283         * packet filter it out, or implement conntrack/NAT for that
 284         * protocol. 8) --RR
 285         */
 286        if (!ct)
 287                return NF_ACCEPT;
 288
 289        /* Don't try to NAT if this packet is not conntracked */
 290        if (nf_ct_is_untracked(ct))
 291                return NF_ACCEPT;
 292
 293        nat = nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct);
 294        if (nat == NULL)
 295                return NF_ACCEPT;
 296
 297        switch (ctinfo) {
 298        case IP_CT_RELATED:
 299        case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
 300                nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
 301                hdrlen = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
 302                                          &nexthdr, &frag_off);
 303
 304                if (hdrlen >= 0 && nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
 305                        if (!nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(skb, ct, ctinfo,
 306                                                             ops->hooknum,
 307                                                             hdrlen))
 308                                return NF_DROP;
 309                        else
 310                                return NF_ACCEPT;
 311                }
 312                /* Fall thru... (Only ICMPs can be IP_CT_IS_REPLY) */
 313        case IP_CT_NEW:
 314                /* Seen it before?  This can happen for loopback, retrans,
 315                 * or local packets.
 316                 */
 317                if (!nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)) {
 318                        unsigned int ret;
 319
 320                        ret = do_chain(ops, skb, state, ct);
 321                        if (ret != NF_ACCEPT)
 322                                return ret;
 323
 324                        if (nf_nat_initialized(ct, HOOK2MANIP(ops->hooknum)))
 325                                break;
 326
 327                        ret = nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, ops->hooknum);
 328                        if (ret != NF_ACCEPT)
 329                                return ret;
 330                } else {
 331                        pr_debug("Already setup manip %s for ct %p\n",
 332                                 maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC ? "SRC" : "DST",
 333                                 ct);
 334                        if (nf_nat_oif_changed(ops->hooknum, ctinfo, nat, state->out))
 335                                goto oif_changed;
 336                }
 337                break;
 338
 339        default:
 340                /* ESTABLISHED */
 341                NF_CT_ASSERT(ctinfo == IP_CT_ESTABLISHED ||
 342                             ctinfo == IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY);
 343                if (nf_nat_oif_changed(ops->hooknum, ctinfo, nat, state->out))
 344                        goto oif_changed;
 345        }
 346
 347        return nf_nat_packet(ct, ctinfo, ops->hooknum, skb);
 348
 349oif_changed:
 350        nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb);
 351        return NF_DROP;
 352}
 353EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_ipv6_fn);
 354
 355unsigned int
 356nf_nat_ipv6_in(const struct nf_hook_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb,
 357               const struct nf_hook_state *state,
 358               unsigned int (*do_chain)(const struct nf_hook_ops *ops,
 359                                        struct sk_buff *skb,
 360                                        const struct nf_hook_state *state,
 361                                        struct nf_conn *ct))
 362{
 363        unsigned int ret;
 364        struct in6_addr daddr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 365
 366        ret = nf_nat_ipv6_fn(ops, skb, state, do_chain);
 367        if (ret != NF_DROP && ret != NF_STOLEN &&
 368            ipv6_addr_cmp(&daddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr))
 369                skb_dst_drop(skb);
 370
 371        return ret;
 372}
 373EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_ipv6_in);
 374
 375unsigned int
 376nf_nat_ipv6_out(const struct nf_hook_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb,
 377                const struct nf_hook_state *state,
 378                unsigned int (*do_chain)(const struct nf_hook_ops *ops,
 379                                         struct sk_buff *skb,
 380                                         const struct nf_hook_state *state,
 381                                         struct nf_conn *ct))
 382{
 383#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
 384        const struct nf_conn *ct;
 385        enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
 386        int err;
 387#endif
 388        unsigned int ret;
 389
 390        /* root is playing with raw sockets. */
 391        if (skb->len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
 392                return NF_ACCEPT;
 393
 394        ret = nf_nat_ipv6_fn(ops, skb, state, do_chain);
 395#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
 396        if (ret != NF_DROP && ret != NF_STOLEN &&
 397            !(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED) &&
 398            (ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo)) != NULL) {
 399                enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
 400
 401                if (!nf_inet_addr_cmp(&ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u3,
 402                                      &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.u3) ||
 403                    (ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 &&
 404                     ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u.all !=
 405                     ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.u.all)) {
 406                        err = nf_xfrm_me_harder(skb, AF_INET6);
 407                        if (err < 0)
 408                                ret = NF_DROP_ERR(err);
 409                }
 410        }
 411#endif
 412        return ret;
 413}
 414EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_ipv6_out);
 415
 416unsigned int
 417nf_nat_ipv6_local_fn(const struct nf_hook_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb,
 418                     const struct nf_hook_state *state,
 419                     unsigned int (*do_chain)(const struct nf_hook_ops *ops,
 420                                              struct sk_buff *skb,
 421                                              const struct nf_hook_state *state,
 422                                              struct nf_conn *ct))
 423{
 424        const struct nf_conn *ct;
 425        enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
 426        unsigned int ret;
 427        int err;
 428
 429        /* root is playing with raw sockets. */
 430        if (skb->len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
 431                return NF_ACCEPT;
 432
 433        ret = nf_nat_ipv6_fn(ops, skb, state, do_chain);
 434        if (ret != NF_DROP && ret != NF_STOLEN &&
 435            (ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo)) != NULL) {
 436                enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
 437
 438                if (!nf_inet_addr_cmp(&ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.dst.u3,
 439                                      &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.u3)) {
 440                        err = ip6_route_me_harder(skb);
 441                        if (err < 0)
 442                                ret = NF_DROP_ERR(err);
 443                }
 444#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
 445                else if (!(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED) &&
 446                         ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.dst.protonum != IPPROTO_ICMPV6 &&
 447                         ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.dst.u.all !=
 448                         ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.u.all) {
 449                        err = nf_xfrm_me_harder(skb, AF_INET6);
 450                        if (err < 0)
 451                                ret = NF_DROP_ERR(err);
 452                }
 453#endif
 454        }
 455        return ret;
 456}
 457EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_ipv6_local_fn);
 458
 459static int __init nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6_init(void)
 460{
 461        int err;
 462
 463        err = nf_nat_l4proto_register(NFPROTO_IPV6, &nf_nat_l4proto_icmpv6);
 464        if (err < 0)
 465                goto err1;
 466        err = nf_nat_l3proto_register(&nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6);
 467        if (err < 0)
 468                goto err2;
 469        return err;
 470
 471err2:
 472        nf_nat_l4proto_unregister(NFPROTO_IPV6, &nf_nat_l4proto_icmpv6);
 473err1:
 474        return err;
 475}
 476
 477static void __exit nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6_exit(void)
 478{
 479        nf_nat_l3proto_unregister(&nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6);
 480        nf_nat_l4proto_unregister(NFPROTO_IPV6, &nf_nat_l4proto_icmpv6);
 481}
 482
 483MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 484MODULE_ALIAS("nf-nat-" __stringify(AF_INET6));
 485
 486module_init(nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6_init);
 487module_exit(nf_nat_l3proto_ipv6_exit);
 488