linux/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
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   1/*
   2 * Universal Interface for Intel High Definition Audio Codec
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
   8 *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
   9 *  any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14 *  more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  17 *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
  18 *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
  19 */
  20
  21#ifndef __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
  22#define __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H
  23
  24#include <linux/kref.h>
  25#include <sound/info.h>
  26#include <sound/control.h>
  27#include <sound/pcm.h>
  28#include <sound/hwdep.h>
  29#include <sound/hdaudio.h>
  30#include <sound/hda_verbs.h>
  31#include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
  32
  33/*
  34 * Structures
  35 */
  36
  37struct hda_bus;
  38struct hda_beep;
  39struct hda_codec;
  40struct hda_pcm;
  41struct hda_pcm_stream;
  42
  43/* bus operators */
  44struct hda_bus_ops {
  45        /* send a single command */
  46        int (*command)(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int cmd);
  47        /* get a response from the last command */
  48        unsigned int (*get_response)(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int addr);
  49        /* free the private data */
  50        void (*private_free)(struct hda_bus *);
  51        /* attach a PCM stream */
  52        int (*attach_pcm)(struct hda_bus *bus, struct hda_codec *codec,
  53                          struct hda_pcm *pcm);
  54        /* reset bus for retry verb */
  55        void (*bus_reset)(struct hda_bus *bus);
  56#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
  57        /* prepare DSP transfer */
  58        int (*load_dsp_prepare)(struct hda_bus *bus, unsigned int format,
  59                                unsigned int byte_size,
  60                                struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp);
  61        /* start/stop DSP transfer */
  62        void (*load_dsp_trigger)(struct hda_bus *bus, bool start);
  63        /* clean up DSP transfer */
  64        void (*load_dsp_cleanup)(struct hda_bus *bus,
  65                                 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab);
  66#endif
  67};
  68
  69/*
  70 * codec bus
  71 *
  72 * each controller needs to creata a hda_bus to assign the accessor.
  73 * A hda_bus contains several codecs in the list codec_list.
  74 */
  75struct hda_bus {
  76        struct hdac_bus core;
  77
  78        struct snd_card *card;
  79
  80        void *private_data;
  81        struct pci_dev *pci;
  82        const char *modelname;
  83        struct hda_bus_ops ops;
  84
  85        struct mutex prepare_mutex;
  86
  87        /* assigned PCMs */
  88        DECLARE_BITMAP(pcm_dev_bits, SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES);
  89
  90        /* misc op flags */
  91        unsigned int needs_damn_long_delay :1;
  92        unsigned int allow_bus_reset:1; /* allow bus reset at fatal error */
  93        /* status for codec/controller */
  94        unsigned int shutdown :1;       /* being unloaded */
  95        unsigned int rirb_error:1;      /* error in codec communication */
  96        unsigned int response_reset:1;  /* controller was reset */
  97        unsigned int in_reset:1;        /* during reset operation */
  98        unsigned int no_response_fallback:1; /* don't fallback at RIRB error */
  99
 100        int primary_dig_out_type;       /* primary digital out PCM type */
 101};
 102
 103/*
 104 * codec preset
 105 *
 106 * Known codecs have the patch to build and set up the controls/PCMs
 107 * better than the generic parser.
 108 */
 109struct hda_codec_preset {
 110        unsigned int id;
 111        unsigned int mask;
 112        unsigned int subs;
 113        unsigned int subs_mask;
 114        unsigned int rev;
 115        hda_nid_t afg, mfg;
 116        const char *name;
 117        int (*patch)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 118};
 119        
 120#define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC_HDMI       0x00000101
 121#define HDA_CODEC_ID_GENERIC            0x00000201
 122
 123struct hda_codec_driver {
 124        struct hdac_driver core;
 125        const struct hda_codec_preset *preset;
 126};
 127
 128int __hda_codec_driver_register(struct hda_codec_driver *drv, const char *name,
 129                               struct module *owner);
 130#define hda_codec_driver_register(drv) \
 131        __hda_codec_driver_register(drv, KBUILD_MODNAME, THIS_MODULE)
 132void hda_codec_driver_unregister(struct hda_codec_driver *drv);
 133#define module_hda_codec_driver(drv) \
 134        module_driver(drv, hda_codec_driver_register, \
 135                      hda_codec_driver_unregister)
 136
 137/* ops set by the preset patch */
 138struct hda_codec_ops {
 139        int (*build_controls)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 140        int (*build_pcms)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 141        int (*init)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 142        void (*free)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 143        void (*unsol_event)(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res);
 144        void (*set_power_state)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
 145                                unsigned int power_state);
 146#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 147        int (*suspend)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 148        int (*resume)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 149        int (*check_power_status)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
 150#endif
 151        void (*reboot_notify)(struct hda_codec *codec);
 152        void (*stream_pm)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, bool on);
 153};
 154
 155/* PCM callbacks */
 156struct hda_pcm_ops {
 157        int (*open)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
 158                    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 159        int (*close)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
 160                     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 161        int (*prepare)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
 162                       unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format,
 163                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 164        int (*cleanup)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
 165                       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 166        unsigned int (*get_delay)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info,
 167                                  struct hda_codec *codec,
 168                                  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 169};
 170
 171/* PCM information for each substream */
 172struct hda_pcm_stream {
 173        unsigned int substreams;        /* number of substreams, 0 = not exist*/
 174        unsigned int channels_min;      /* min. number of channels */
 175        unsigned int channels_max;      /* max. number of channels */
 176        hda_nid_t nid;  /* default NID to query rates/formats/bps, or set up */
 177        u32 rates;      /* supported rates */
 178        u64 formats;    /* supported formats (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_) */
 179        unsigned int maxbps;    /* supported max. bit per sample */
 180        const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* chmap to override */
 181        struct hda_pcm_ops ops;
 182};
 183
 184/* PCM types */
 185enum {
 186        HDA_PCM_TYPE_AUDIO,
 187        HDA_PCM_TYPE_SPDIF,
 188        HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI,
 189        HDA_PCM_TYPE_MODEM,
 190        HDA_PCM_NTYPES
 191};
 192
 193/* for PCM creation */
 194struct hda_pcm {
 195        char *name;
 196        struct hda_pcm_stream stream[2];
 197        unsigned int pcm_type;  /* HDA_PCM_TYPE_XXX */
 198        int device;             /* device number to assign */
 199        struct snd_pcm *pcm;    /* assigned PCM instance */
 200        bool own_chmap;         /* codec driver provides own channel maps */
 201        /* private: */
 202        struct hda_codec *codec;
 203        struct kref kref;
 204        struct list_head list;
 205};
 206
 207/* codec information */
 208struct hda_codec {
 209        struct hdac_device core;
 210        struct hda_bus *bus;
 211        struct snd_card *card;
 212        unsigned int addr;      /* codec addr*/
 213        u32 probe_id; /* overridden id for probing */
 214
 215        /* detected preset */
 216        const struct hda_codec_preset *preset;
 217        const char *modelname;  /* model name for preset */
 218
 219        /* set by patch */
 220        struct hda_codec_ops patch_ops;
 221
 222        /* PCM to create, set by patch_ops.build_pcms callback */
 223        struct list_head pcm_list_head;
 224
 225        /* codec specific info */
 226        void *spec;
 227
 228        /* beep device */
 229        struct hda_beep *beep;
 230        unsigned int beep_mode;
 231
 232        /* widget capabilities cache */
 233        u32 *wcaps;
 234
 235        struct snd_array mixers;        /* list of assigned mixer elements */
 236        struct snd_array nids;          /* list of mapped mixer elements */
 237
 238        struct list_head conn_list;     /* linked-list of connection-list */
 239
 240        struct mutex spdif_mutex;
 241        struct mutex control_mutex;
 242        struct snd_array spdif_out;
 243        unsigned int spdif_in_enable;   /* SPDIF input enable? */
 244        const hda_nid_t *slave_dig_outs; /* optional digital out slave widgets */
 245        struct snd_array init_pins;     /* initial (BIOS) pin configurations */
 246        struct snd_array driver_pins;   /* pin configs set by codec parser */
 247        struct snd_array cvt_setups;    /* audio convert setups */
 248
 249        struct mutex user_mutex;
 250#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG
 251        struct snd_array init_verbs;    /* additional init verbs */
 252        struct snd_array hints;         /* additional hints */
 253        struct snd_array user_pins;     /* default pin configs to override */
 254#endif
 255
 256#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP
 257        struct snd_hwdep *hwdep;        /* assigned hwdep device */
 258#endif
 259
 260        /* misc flags */
 261        unsigned int in_freeing:1; /* being released */
 262        unsigned int registered:1; /* codec was registered */
 263        unsigned int spdif_status_reset :1; /* needs to toggle SPDIF for each
 264                                             * status change
 265                                             * (e.g. Realtek codecs)
 266                                             */
 267        unsigned int pin_amp_workaround:1; /* pin out-amp takes index
 268                                            * (e.g. Conexant codecs)
 269                                            */
 270        unsigned int single_adc_amp:1; /* adc in-amp takes no index
 271                                        * (e.g. CX20549 codec)
 272                                        */
 273        unsigned int no_sticky_stream:1; /* no sticky-PCM stream assignment */
 274        unsigned int pins_shutup:1;     /* pins are shut up */
 275        unsigned int no_trigger_sense:1; /* don't trigger at pin-sensing */
 276        unsigned int no_jack_detect:1;  /* Machine has no jack-detection */
 277        unsigned int inv_eapd:1; /* broken h/w: inverted EAPD control */
 278        unsigned int inv_jack_detect:1; /* broken h/w: inverted detection bit */
 279        unsigned int pcm_format_first:1; /* PCM format must be set first */
 280        unsigned int cached_write:1;    /* write only to caches */
 281        unsigned int dp_mst:1; /* support DP1.2 Multi-stream transport */
 282        unsigned int dump_coef:1; /* dump processing coefs in codec proc file */
 283        unsigned int power_save_node:1; /* advanced PM for each widget */
 284#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 285        unsigned long power_on_acct;
 286        unsigned long power_off_acct;
 287        unsigned long power_jiffies;
 288#endif
 289
 290        /* filter the requested power state per nid */
 291        unsigned int (*power_filter)(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 292                                     unsigned int power_state);
 293
 294        /* codec-specific additional proc output */
 295        void (*proc_widget_hook)(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
 296                                 struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
 297
 298        /* jack detection */
 299        struct snd_array jacktbl;
 300        unsigned long jackpoll_interval; /* In jiffies. Zero means no poll, rely on unsol events */
 301        struct delayed_work jackpoll_work;
 302
 303#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_JACK
 304        /* jack detection */
 305        struct snd_array jacks;
 306#endif
 307
 308        int depop_delay; /* depop delay in ms, -1 for default delay time */
 309
 310        /* fix-up list */
 311        int fixup_id;
 312        const struct hda_fixup *fixup_list;
 313        const char *fixup_name;
 314
 315        /* additional init verbs */
 316        struct snd_array verbs;
 317};
 318
 319#define dev_to_hda_codec(_dev)  container_of(_dev, struct hda_codec, core.dev)
 320#define hda_codec_dev(_dev)     (&(_dev)->core.dev)
 321
 322#define list_for_each_codec(c, bus) \
 323        list_for_each_entry(c, &(bus)->core.codec_list, core.list)
 324
 325/* snd_hda_codec_read/write optional flags */
 326#define HDA_RW_NO_RESPONSE_FALLBACK     (1 << 0)
 327
 328/*
 329 * constructors
 330 */
 331int snd_hda_bus_new(struct snd_card *card, struct hda_bus **busp);
 332int snd_hda_codec_new(struct hda_bus *bus, struct snd_card *card,
 333                      unsigned int codec_addr, struct hda_codec **codecp);
 334int snd_hda_codec_configure(struct hda_codec *codec);
 335int snd_hda_codec_update_widgets(struct hda_codec *codec);
 336
 337/*
 338 * low level functions
 339 */
 340unsigned int snd_hda_codec_read(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 341                                int flags,
 342                                unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm);
 343int snd_hda_codec_write(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int flags,
 344                        unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm);
 345#define snd_hda_param_read(codec, nid, param) \
 346        snd_hdac_read_parm(&(codec)->core, nid, param)
 347#define snd_hda_get_sub_nodes(codec, nid, start_nid) \
 348        snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(&(codec)->core, nid, start_nid)
 349int snd_hda_get_connections(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 350                            hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns);
 351static inline int
 352snd_hda_get_num_conns(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
 353{
 354        return snd_hda_get_connections(codec, nid, NULL, 0);
 355}
 356
 357#define snd_hda_get_raw_connections(codec, nid, list, max_conns) \
 358        snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, list, max_conns)
 359#define snd_hda_get_num_raw_conns(codec, nid) \
 360        snd_hdac_get_connections(&(codec)->core, nid, NULL, 0);
 361
 362int snd_hda_get_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 363                          const hda_nid_t **listp);
 364int snd_hda_override_conn_list(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int nums,
 365                          const hda_nid_t *list);
 366int snd_hda_get_conn_index(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t mux,
 367                           hda_nid_t nid, int recursive);
 368int snd_hda_get_devices(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 369                        u8 *dev_list, int max_devices);
 370int snd_hda_query_supported_pcm(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 371                                u32 *ratesp, u64 *formatsp, unsigned int *bpsp);
 372
 373struct hda_verb {
 374        hda_nid_t nid;
 375        u32 verb;
 376        u32 param;
 377};
 378
 379void snd_hda_sequence_write(struct hda_codec *codec,
 380                            const struct hda_verb *seq);
 381
 382/* unsolicited event */
 383static inline void
 384snd_hda_queue_unsol_event(struct hda_bus *bus, u32 res, u32 res_ex)
 385{
 386        snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(&bus->core, res, res_ex);
 387}
 388
 389/* cached write */
 390static inline int
 391snd_hda_codec_write_cache(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 392                          int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
 393{
 394        return snd_hdac_regmap_write(&codec->core, nid, verb, parm);
 395}
 396
 397#define snd_hda_codec_update_cache(codec, nid, flags, verb, parm) \
 398        snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, nid, flags, verb, parm)
 399
 400/* the struct for codec->pin_configs */
 401struct hda_pincfg {
 402        hda_nid_t nid;
 403        unsigned char ctrl;     /* original pin control value */
 404        unsigned char target;   /* target pin control value */
 405        unsigned int cfg;       /* default configuration */
 406};
 407
 408unsigned int snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
 409int snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 410                             unsigned int cfg);
 411int snd_hda_add_pincfg(struct hda_codec *codec, struct snd_array *list,
 412                       hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int cfg); /* for hwdep */
 413void snd_hda_shutup_pins(struct hda_codec *codec);
 414
 415/* SPDIF controls */
 416struct hda_spdif_out {
 417        hda_nid_t nid;          /* Converter nid values relate to */
 418        unsigned int status;    /* IEC958 status bits */
 419        unsigned short ctls;    /* SPDIF control bits */
 420};
 421struct hda_spdif_out *snd_hda_spdif_out_of_nid(struct hda_codec *codec,
 422                                               hda_nid_t nid);
 423void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_unassign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx);
 424void snd_hda_spdif_ctls_assign(struct hda_codec *codec, int idx, hda_nid_t nid);
 425
 426/*
 427 * Mixer
 428 */
 429int snd_hda_codec_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec);
 430
 431/*
 432 * PCM
 433 */
 434int snd_hda_codec_parse_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
 435int snd_hda_codec_build_pcms(struct hda_codec *codec);
 436
 437__printf(2, 3)
 438struct hda_pcm *snd_hda_codec_pcm_new(struct hda_codec *codec,
 439                                      const char *fmt, ...);
 440
 441static inline void snd_hda_codec_pcm_get(struct hda_pcm *pcm)
 442{
 443        kref_get(&pcm->kref);
 444}
 445void snd_hda_codec_pcm_put(struct hda_pcm *pcm);
 446
 447int snd_hda_codec_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec,
 448                          struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 449                          unsigned int stream,
 450                          unsigned int format,
 451                          struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 452void snd_hda_codec_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
 453                           struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 454                           struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 455
 456void snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 457                                u32 stream_tag,
 458                                int channel_id, int format);
 459void __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 460                                    int do_now);
 461#define snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid) \
 462        __snd_hda_codec_cleanup_stream(codec, nid, 0)
 463unsigned int snd_hda_calc_stream_format(struct hda_codec *codec,
 464                                        unsigned int rate,
 465                                        unsigned int channels,
 466                                        unsigned int format,
 467                                        unsigned int maxbps,
 468                                        unsigned short spdif_ctls);
 469int snd_hda_is_supported_format(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 470                                unsigned int format);
 471
 472extern const struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem snd_pcm_2_1_chmaps[];
 473
 474/*
 475 * Misc
 476 */
 477void snd_hda_get_codec_name(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name, int namelen);
 478void snd_hda_codec_set_power_to_all(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
 479                                    unsigned int power_state);
 480
 481int snd_hda_lock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
 482void snd_hda_unlock_devices(struct hda_bus *bus);
 483void snd_hda_bus_reset(struct hda_bus *bus);
 484
 485/*
 486 * power management
 487 */
 488extern const struct dev_pm_ops hda_codec_driver_pm;
 489
 490static inline
 491int hda_call_check_power_status(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
 492{
 493#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 494        if (codec->patch_ops.check_power_status)
 495                return codec->patch_ops.check_power_status(codec, nid);
 496#endif
 497        return 0;
 498}
 499
 500/*
 501 * get widget information
 502 */
 503const char *snd_hda_get_jack_connectivity(u32 cfg);
 504const char *snd_hda_get_jack_type(u32 cfg);
 505const char *snd_hda_get_jack_location(u32 cfg);
 506
 507/*
 508 * power saving
 509 */
 510#define snd_hda_power_up(codec)         snd_hdac_power_up(&(codec)->core)
 511#define snd_hda_power_up_pm(codec)      snd_hdac_power_up_pm(&(codec)->core)
 512#define snd_hda_power_down(codec)       snd_hdac_power_down(&(codec)->core)
 513#define snd_hda_power_down_pm(codec)    snd_hdac_power_down_pm(&(codec)->core)
 514#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 515void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay);
 516void snd_hda_update_power_acct(struct hda_codec *codec);
 517#else
 518static inline void snd_hda_set_power_save(struct hda_bus *bus, int delay) {}
 519#endif
 520
 521#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
 522/*
 523 * patch firmware
 524 */
 525int snd_hda_load_patch(struct hda_bus *bus, size_t size, const void *buf);
 526#endif
 527
 528#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_DSP_LOADER
 529static inline int
 530snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
 531                                unsigned int size,
 532                                struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
 533{
 534        return codec->bus->ops.load_dsp_prepare(codec->bus, format, size, bufp);
 535}
 536static inline void
 537snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start)
 538{
 539        return codec->bus->ops.load_dsp_trigger(codec->bus, start);
 540}
 541static inline void
 542snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
 543                                struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
 544{
 545        return codec->bus->ops.load_dsp_cleanup(codec->bus, dmab);
 546}
 547#else
 548static inline int
 549snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_prepare(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int format,
 550                                unsigned int size,
 551                                struct snd_dma_buffer *bufp)
 552{
 553        return -ENOSYS;
 554}
 555static inline void
 556snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_trigger(struct hda_codec *codec, bool start) {}
 557static inline void
 558snd_hda_codec_load_dsp_cleanup(struct hda_codec *codec,
 559                                struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab) {}
 560#endif
 561
 562#endif /* __SOUND_HDA_CODEC_H */
 563