linux/arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/dasd.h
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   1/* 
   2 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
   3 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
   4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
   5 * EMC Symmetrix ioctl Copyright EMC Corporation, 2008
   6 * Author.........: Nigel Hislop <hislop_nigel@emc.com>
   7 *
   8 * This file is the interface of the DASD device driver, which is exported to user space
   9 * any future changes wrt the API will result in a change of the APIVERSION reported
  10 * to userspace by the DASDAPIVER-ioctl
  11 *
  12 */
  13
  14#ifndef DASD_H
  15#define DASD_H
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/ioctl.h>
  18
  19#define DASD_IOCTL_LETTER 'D'
  20
  21#define DASD_API_VERSION 6
  22
  23/* 
  24 * struct dasd_information2_t
  25 * represents any data about the device, which is visible to userspace.
  26 *  including foramt and featueres.
  27 */
  28typedef struct dasd_information2_t {
  29        unsigned int devno;         /* S/390 devno */
  30        unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
  31        unsigned int schid;         /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
  32        unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
  33        unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
  34        unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
  35        unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
  36        unsigned int open_count; 
  37        unsigned int req_queue_len; 
  38        unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
  39        char type[4];               /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
  40        unsigned int status;        /* current device level */
  41        unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
  42        unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
  43        unsigned int characteristics_size;
  44        unsigned int confdata_size;
  45        char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
  46        char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
  47        unsigned int format;          /* format info like formatted/cdl/ldl/... */
  48        unsigned int features;        /* dasd features like 'ro',...            */
  49        unsigned int reserved0;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  50        unsigned int reserved1;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  51        unsigned int reserved2;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  52        unsigned int reserved3;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  53        unsigned int reserved4;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  54        unsigned int reserved5;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  55        unsigned int reserved6;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  56        unsigned int reserved7;       /* reserved for further use ,...          */
  57} dasd_information2_t;
  58
  59/*
  60 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.format
  61 * 0x00: NOT formatted
  62 * 0x01: Linux disc layout
  63 * 0x02: Common disc layout
  64 */
  65#define DASD_FORMAT_NONE 0
  66#define DASD_FORMAT_LDL  1
  67#define DASD_FORMAT_CDL  2
  68/*
  69 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.features
  70 * 0x00: default features
  71 * 0x01: readonly (ro)
  72 * 0x02: use diag discipline (diag)
  73 * 0x04: set the device initially online (internal use only)
  74 * 0x08: enable ERP related logging
  75 * 0x20: give access to raw eckd data
  76 */
  77#define DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT         0x00
  78#define DASD_FEATURE_READONLY        0x01
  79#define DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG         0x02
  80#define DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE  0x04
  81#define DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG          0x08
  82#define DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST        0x10
  83#define DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK      0x20
  84#define DASD_FEATURE_USERAW          0x40
  85
  86#define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
  87
  88/* 
  89 * struct dasd_information_t
  90 * represents any data about the data, which is visible to userspace
  91 */
  92typedef struct dasd_information_t {
  93        unsigned int devno;         /* S/390 devno */
  94        unsigned int real_devno;    /* for aliases */
  95        unsigned int schid;         /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
  96        unsigned int cu_type  : 16; /* from SenseID */
  97        unsigned int cu_model :  8; /* from SenseID */
  98        unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
  99        unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
 100        unsigned int open_count; 
 101        unsigned int req_queue_len; 
 102        unsigned int chanq_len;     /* length of chanq */
 103        char type[4];               /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
 104        unsigned int status;        /* current device level */
 105        unsigned int label_block;   /* where to find the VOLSER */
 106        unsigned int FBA_layout;    /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
 107        unsigned int characteristics_size;
 108        unsigned int confdata_size;
 109        char characteristics[64];   /* from read_device_characteristics */
 110        char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
 111} dasd_information_t;
 112
 113/*
 114 * Read Subsystem Data - Performance Statistics
 115 */ 
 116typedef struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t {
 117        unsigned char  invalid:1;
 118        unsigned char  format:3;
 119        unsigned char  data_format:4;
 120        unsigned char  unit_address;
 121        unsigned short device_status;
 122        unsigned int   nr_read_normal;
 123        unsigned int   nr_read_normal_hits;
 124        unsigned int   nr_write_normal;
 125        unsigned int   nr_write_fast_normal_hits;
 126        unsigned int   nr_read_seq;
 127        unsigned int   nr_read_seq_hits;
 128        unsigned int   nr_write_seq;
 129        unsigned int   nr_write_fast_seq_hits;
 130        unsigned int   nr_read_cache;
 131        unsigned int   nr_read_cache_hits;
 132        unsigned int   nr_write_cache;
 133        unsigned int   nr_write_fast_cache_hits;
 134        unsigned int   nr_inhibit_cache;
 135        unsigned int   nr_bybass_cache;
 136        unsigned int   nr_seq_dasd_to_cache;
 137        unsigned int   nr_dasd_to_cache;
 138        unsigned int   nr_cache_to_dasd;
 139        unsigned int   nr_delayed_fast_write;
 140        unsigned int   nr_normal_fast_write;
 141        unsigned int   nr_seq_fast_write;
 142        unsigned int   nr_cache_miss;
 143        unsigned char  status2;
 144        unsigned int   nr_quick_write_promotes;
 145        unsigned char  reserved;
 146        unsigned short ssid;
 147        unsigned char  reseved2[96];
 148} __attribute__((packed)) dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t;
 149
 150/* 
 151 * struct profile_info_t
 152 * holds the profinling information 
 153 */
 154typedef struct dasd_profile_info_t {
 155        unsigned int dasd_io_reqs;       /* number of requests processed at all */
 156        unsigned int dasd_io_sects;      /* number of sectors processed at all */
 157        unsigned int dasd_io_secs[32];   /* histogram of request's sizes */
 158        unsigned int dasd_io_times[32];  /* histogram of requests's times */
 159        unsigned int dasd_io_timps[32];  /* histogram of requests's times per sector */
 160        unsigned int dasd_io_time1[32];  /* histogram of time from build to start */
 161        unsigned int dasd_io_time2[32];  /* histogram of time from start to irq */
 162        unsigned int dasd_io_time2ps[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
 163        unsigned int dasd_io_time3[32];  /* histogram of time from irq to end */
 164        unsigned int dasd_io_nr_req[32]; /* histogram of # of requests in chanq */
 165} dasd_profile_info_t;
 166
 167/*
 168 * struct format_data_t
 169 * represents all data necessary to format a dasd
 170 */
 171typedef struct format_data_t {
 172        unsigned int start_unit; /* from track */
 173        unsigned int stop_unit;  /* to track */
 174        unsigned int blksize;    /* sectorsize */
 175        unsigned int intensity;
 176} format_data_t;
 177
 178/*
 179 * values to be used for format_data_t.intensity
 180 * 0/8: normal format
 181 * 1/9: also write record zero
 182 * 3/11: also write home address
 183 * 4/12: invalidate track
 184 */
 185#define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_R0 1 /* write record zero */
 186#define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_HA 2 /* write home address, also set FMT_R0 ! */
 187#define DASD_FMT_INT_INVAL  4 /* invalidate tracks */
 188#define DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT 8 /* use OS/390 compatible disk layout */
 189
 190/*
 191 * struct format_check_t
 192 * represents all data necessary to evaluate the format of
 193 * different tracks of a dasd
 194 */
 195typedef struct format_check_t {
 196        /* Input */
 197        struct format_data_t expect;
 198
 199        /* Output */
 200        unsigned int result;            /* Error indication (DASD_FMT_ERR_*) */
 201        unsigned int unit;              /* Track that is in error */
 202        unsigned int rec;               /* Record that is in error */
 203        unsigned int num_records;       /* Records in the track in error */
 204        unsigned int blksize;           /* Blocksize of first record in error */
 205        unsigned int key_length;        /* Key length of first record in error */
 206} format_check_t;
 207
 208/* Values returned in format_check_t when a format error is detected: */
 209/* Too few records were found on a single track */
 210#define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_FEW_RECORDS    1
 211/* Too many records were found on a single track */
 212#define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_MANY_RECORDS   2
 213/* Blocksize/data-length of a record was wrong */
 214#define DASD_FMT_ERR_BLKSIZE            3
 215/* A record ID is defined by cylinder, head, and record number (CHR). */
 216/* On mismatch, this error is set */
 217#define DASD_FMT_ERR_RECORD_ID          4
 218/* If key-length was != 0 */
 219#define DASD_FMT_ERR_KEY_LENGTH         5
 220
 221/* 
 222 * struct attrib_data_t
 223 * represents the operation (cache) bits for the device.
 224 * Used in DE to influence caching of the DASD.
 225 */
 226typedef struct attrib_data_t {
 227        unsigned char operation:3;     /* cache operation mode */
 228        unsigned char reserved:5;      /* cache operation mode */
 229        __u16         nr_cyl;          /* no of cyliners for read ahaed */
 230        __u8          reserved2[29];   /* for future use */
 231} __attribute__ ((packed)) attrib_data_t;
 232
 233/* definition of operation (cache) bits within attributes of DE */
 234#define DASD_NORMAL_CACHE  0x0
 235#define DASD_BYPASS_CACHE  0x1
 236#define DASD_INHIBIT_LOAD  0x2
 237#define DASD_SEQ_ACCESS    0x3
 238#define DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE  0x4
 239#define DASD_REC_ACCESS    0x5
 240
 241/*
 242 * Perform EMC Symmetrix I/O
 243 */
 244typedef struct dasd_symmio_parms {
 245        unsigned char reserved[8];      /* compat with older releases */
 246        unsigned long long psf_data;    /* char * cast to u64 */
 247        unsigned long long rssd_result; /* char * cast to u64 */
 248        int psf_data_len;
 249        int rssd_result_len;
 250} __attribute__ ((packed)) dasd_symmio_parms_t;
 251
 252/*
 253 * Data returned by Sense Path Group ID (SNID)
 254 */
 255struct dasd_snid_data {
 256        struct {
 257                __u8 group:2;
 258                __u8 reserve:2;
 259                __u8 mode:1;
 260                __u8 res:3;
 261        } __attribute__ ((packed)) path_state;
 262        __u8 pgid[11];
 263} __attribute__ ((packed));
 264
 265struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data {
 266        struct dasd_snid_data data;
 267        __u8 path_mask;
 268} __attribute__ ((packed));
 269
 270
 271/********************************************************************************
 272 * SECTION: Definition of IOCTLs
 273 *
 274 * Here ist how the ioctl-nr should be used:
 275 *    0 -   31   DASD driver itself
 276 *   32 -  239   still open
 277 *  240 -  255   reserved for EMC 
 278 *******************************************************************************/
 279
 280/* Disable the volume (for Linux) */
 281#define BIODASDDISABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0) 
 282/* Enable the volume (for Linux) */
 283#define BIODASDENABLE  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1)  
 284/* Issue a reserve/release command, rsp. */
 285#define BIODASDRSRV    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2) /* reserve */
 286#define BIODASDRLSE    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3) /* release */
 287#define BIODASDSLCK    _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4) /* steal lock */
 288/* reset profiling information of a device */
 289#define BIODASDPRRST   _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5)
 290/* Quiesce IO on device */
 291#define BIODASDQUIESCE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,6) 
 292/* Resume IO on device */
 293#define BIODASDRESUME  _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,7) 
 294/* Abort all I/O on a device */
 295#define BIODASDABORTIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240)
 296/* Allow I/O on a device */
 297#define BIODASDALLOWIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 241)
 298
 299
 300/* retrieve API version number */
 301#define DASDAPIVER     _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0,int)
 302/* Get information on a dasd device */
 303#define BIODASDINFO    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,dasd_information_t)
 304/* retrieve profiling information of a device */
 305#define BIODASDPRRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,dasd_profile_info_t)
 306/* Get information on a dasd device (enhanced) */
 307#define BIODASDINFO2   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3,dasd_information2_t)
 308/* Performance Statistics Read */
 309#define BIODASDPSRD    _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4,dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)
 310/* Get Attributes (cache operations) */
 311#define BIODASDGATTR   _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5,attrib_data_t) 
 312
 313
 314/* #define BIODASDFORMAT  _IOW(IOCTL_LETTER,0,format_data_t) , deprecated */
 315#define BIODASDFMT     _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,format_data_t) 
 316/* Set Attributes (cache operations) */
 317#define BIODASDSATTR   _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,attrib_data_t) 
 318
 319/* Get Sense Path Group ID (SNID) data */
 320#define BIODASDSNID    _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 1, struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data)
 321/* Check device format according to format_check_t */
 322#define BIODASDCHECKFMT _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 2, format_check_t)
 323
 324#define BIODASDSYMMIO  _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240, dasd_symmio_parms_t)
 325
 326#endif                          /* DASD_H */
 327
 328