linux/arch/sparc/kernel/vio.c
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   1/* vio.c: Virtual I/O channel devices probing infrastructure.
   2 *
   3 *    Copyright (c) 2003-2005 IBM Corp.
   4 *     Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
   5 *     Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com
   6 *     Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
   7 *     Stephen Rothwell
   8 *
   9 * Adapted to sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/irq.h>
  15#include <linux/export.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17
  18#include <asm/mdesc.h>
  19#include <asm/vio.h>
  20
  21static const struct vio_device_id *vio_match_device(
  22        const struct vio_device_id *matches,
  23        const struct vio_dev *dev)
  24{
  25        const char *type, *compat;
  26        int len;
  27
  28        type = dev->type;
  29        compat = dev->compat;
  30        len = dev->compat_len;
  31
  32        while (matches->type[0] || matches->compat[0]) {
  33                int match = 1;
  34                if (matches->type[0])
  35                        match &= !strcmp(matches->type, type);
  36
  37                if (matches->compat[0]) {
  38                        match &= len &&
  39                                of_find_in_proplist(compat, matches->compat, len);
  40                }
  41                if (match)
  42                        return matches;
  43                matches++;
  44        }
  45        return NULL;
  46}
  47
  48static int vio_hotplug(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
  49{
  50        const struct vio_dev *vio_dev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  51
  52        add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=vio:T%sS%s", vio_dev->type, vio_dev->compat);
  53        return 0;
  54}
  55
  56static int vio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  57{
  58        struct vio_dev *vio_dev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  59        struct vio_driver *vio_drv = to_vio_driver(drv);
  60        const struct vio_device_id *matches = vio_drv->id_table;
  61
  62        if (!matches)
  63                return 0;
  64
  65        return vio_match_device(matches, vio_dev) != NULL;
  66}
  67
  68static int vio_device_probe(struct device *dev)
  69{
  70        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  71        struct vio_driver *drv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
  72        const struct vio_device_id *id;
  73        int error = -ENODEV;
  74
  75        if (drv->probe) {
  76                id = vio_match_device(drv->id_table, vdev);
  77                if (id)
  78                        error = drv->probe(vdev, id);
  79        }
  80
  81        return error;
  82}
  83
  84static int vio_device_remove(struct device *dev)
  85{
  86        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  87        struct vio_driver *drv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
  88
  89        if (drv->remove)
  90                return drv->remove(vdev);
  91
  92        return 1;
  93}
  94
  95static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
  96                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  97{
  98        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
  99        const char *str = "none";
 100
 101        if (!strcmp(vdev->type, "vnet-port"))
 102                str = "vnet";
 103        else if (!strcmp(vdev->type, "vdc-port"))
 104                str = "vdisk";
 105
 106        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", str);
 107}
 108
 109static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev,
 110                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 111{
 112        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
 113        return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", vdev->type);
 114}
 115
 116static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 117                             char *buf)
 118{
 119        const struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
 120
 121        return sprintf(buf, "vio:T%sS%s\n", vdev->type, vdev->compat);
 122}
 123
 124static struct device_attribute vio_dev_attrs[] = {
 125        __ATTR_RO(devspec),
 126        __ATTR_RO(type),
 127        __ATTR_RO(modalias),
 128        __ATTR_NULL
 129};
 130
 131static struct bus_type vio_bus_type = {
 132        .name           = "vio",
 133        .dev_attrs      = vio_dev_attrs,
 134        .uevent         = vio_hotplug,
 135        .match          = vio_bus_match,
 136        .probe          = vio_device_probe,
 137        .remove         = vio_device_remove,
 138};
 139
 140int __vio_register_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv, struct module *owner,
 141                        const char *mod_name)
 142{
 143        viodrv->driver.bus = &vio_bus_type;
 144        viodrv->driver.name = viodrv->name;
 145        viodrv->driver.owner = owner;
 146        viodrv->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
 147
 148        return driver_register(&viodrv->driver);
 149}
 150EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vio_register_driver);
 151
 152void vio_unregister_driver(struct vio_driver *viodrv)
 153{
 154        driver_unregister(&viodrv->driver);
 155}
 156EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_unregister_driver);
 157
 158static void vio_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 159{
 160        kfree(to_vio_dev(dev));
 161}
 162
 163static ssize_t
 164show_pciobppath_attr(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 165                     char *buf)
 166{
 167        struct vio_dev *vdev;
 168        struct device_node *dp;
 169
 170        vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
 171        dp = vdev->dp;
 172
 173        return snprintf (buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", dp->full_name);
 174}
 175
 176static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH,
 177                   show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
 178
 179static struct device_node *cdev_node;
 180
 181static struct vio_dev *root_vdev;
 182static u64 cdev_cfg_handle;
 183
 184static void vio_fill_channel_info(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 mp,
 185                                  struct vio_dev *vdev)
 186{
 187        u64 a;
 188
 189        mdesc_for_each_arc(a, hp, mp, MDESC_ARC_TYPE_FWD) {
 190                const u64 *chan_id;
 191                const u64 *irq;
 192                u64 target;
 193
 194                target = mdesc_arc_target(hp, a);
 195
 196                irq = mdesc_get_property(hp, target, "tx-ino", NULL);
 197                if (irq)
 198                        vdev->tx_irq = sun4v_build_virq(cdev_cfg_handle, *irq);
 199
 200                irq = mdesc_get_property(hp, target, "rx-ino", NULL);
 201                if (irq) {
 202                        vdev->rx_irq = sun4v_build_virq(cdev_cfg_handle, *irq);
 203                        vdev->rx_ino = *irq;
 204                }
 205
 206                chan_id = mdesc_get_property(hp, target, "id", NULL);
 207                if (chan_id)
 208                        vdev->channel_id = *chan_id;
 209        }
 210}
 211
 212int vio_set_intr(unsigned long dev_ino, int state)
 213{
 214        int err;
 215
 216        err = sun4v_vintr_set_valid(cdev_cfg_handle, dev_ino, state);
 217        return err;
 218}
 219EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_set_intr);
 220
 221static struct vio_dev *vio_create_one(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 mp,
 222                                      struct device *parent)
 223{
 224        const char *type, *compat, *bus_id_name;
 225        struct device_node *dp;
 226        struct vio_dev *vdev;
 227        int err, tlen, clen;
 228        const u64 *id, *cfg_handle;
 229        u64 a;
 230
 231        type = mdesc_get_property(hp, mp, "device-type", &tlen);
 232        if (!type) {
 233                type = mdesc_get_property(hp, mp, "name", &tlen);
 234                if (!type) {
 235                        type = mdesc_node_name(hp, mp);
 236                        tlen = strlen(type) + 1;
 237                }
 238        }
 239        if (tlen > VIO_MAX_TYPE_LEN) {
 240                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Type string [%s] is too long.\n",
 241                       type);
 242                return NULL;
 243        }
 244
 245        id = mdesc_get_property(hp, mp, "id", NULL);
 246
 247        cfg_handle = NULL;
 248        mdesc_for_each_arc(a, hp, mp, MDESC_ARC_TYPE_BACK) {
 249                u64 target;
 250
 251                target = mdesc_arc_target(hp, a);
 252                cfg_handle = mdesc_get_property(hp, target,
 253                                                "cfg-handle", NULL);
 254                if (cfg_handle)
 255                        break;
 256        }
 257
 258        bus_id_name = type;
 259        if (!strcmp(type, "domain-services-port"))
 260                bus_id_name = "ds";
 261
 262        /*
 263         * 20 char is the old driver-core name size limit, which is no more.
 264         * This check can probably be removed after review and possible
 265         * adaption of the vio users name length handling.
 266         */
 267        if (strlen(bus_id_name) >= 20 - 4) {
 268                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: bus_id_name [%s] is too long.\n",
 269                       bus_id_name);
 270                return NULL;
 271        }
 272
 273        compat = mdesc_get_property(hp, mp, "device-type", &clen);
 274        if (!compat) {
 275                clen = 0;
 276        } else if (clen > VIO_MAX_COMPAT_LEN) {
 277                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Compat len %d for [%s] is too long.\n",
 278                       clen, type);
 279                return NULL;
 280        }
 281
 282        vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
 283        if (!vdev) {
 284                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Could not allocate vio_dev\n");
 285                return NULL;
 286        }
 287
 288        vdev->mp = mp;
 289        memcpy(vdev->type, type, tlen);
 290        if (compat)
 291                memcpy(vdev->compat, compat, clen);
 292        else
 293                memset(vdev->compat, 0, sizeof(vdev->compat));
 294        vdev->compat_len = clen;
 295
 296        vdev->channel_id = ~0UL;
 297        vdev->tx_irq = ~0;
 298        vdev->rx_irq = ~0;
 299
 300        vio_fill_channel_info(hp, mp, vdev);
 301
 302        if (!id) {
 303                dev_set_name(&vdev->dev, "%s", bus_id_name);
 304                vdev->dev_no = ~(u64)0;
 305        } else if (!cfg_handle) {
 306                dev_set_name(&vdev->dev, "%s-%llu", bus_id_name, *id);
 307                vdev->dev_no = *id;
 308        } else {
 309                dev_set_name(&vdev->dev, "%s-%llu-%llu", bus_id_name,
 310                             *cfg_handle, *id);
 311                vdev->dev_no = *cfg_handle;
 312        }
 313
 314        vdev->dev.parent = parent;
 315        vdev->dev.bus = &vio_bus_type;
 316        vdev->dev.release = vio_dev_release;
 317
 318        if (parent == NULL) {
 319                dp = cdev_node;
 320        } else if (to_vio_dev(parent) == root_vdev) {
 321                dp = of_get_next_child(cdev_node, NULL);
 322                while (dp) {
 323                        if (!strcmp(dp->type, type))
 324                                break;
 325
 326                        dp = of_get_next_child(cdev_node, dp);
 327                }
 328        } else {
 329                dp = to_vio_dev(parent)->dp;
 330        }
 331        vdev->dp = dp;
 332
 333        printk(KERN_INFO "VIO: Adding device %s\n", dev_name(&vdev->dev));
 334
 335        err = device_register(&vdev->dev);
 336        if (err) {
 337                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Could not register device %s, err=%d\n",
 338                       dev_name(&vdev->dev), err);
 339                kfree(vdev);
 340                return NULL;
 341        }
 342        if (vdev->dp)
 343                err = sysfs_create_file(&vdev->dev.kobj,
 344                                        &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
 345
 346        return vdev;
 347}
 348
 349static void vio_add(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 node)
 350{
 351        (void) vio_create_one(hp, node, &root_vdev->dev);
 352}
 353
 354static int vio_md_node_match(struct device *dev, void *arg)
 355{
 356        struct vio_dev *vdev = to_vio_dev(dev);
 357
 358        if (vdev->mp == (u64) arg)
 359                return 1;
 360
 361        return 0;
 362}
 363
 364static void vio_remove(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 node)
 365{
 366        struct device *dev;
 367
 368        dev = device_find_child(&root_vdev->dev, (void *) node,
 369                                vio_md_node_match);
 370        if (dev) {
 371                printk(KERN_INFO "VIO: Removing device %s\n", dev_name(dev));
 372
 373                device_unregister(dev);
 374                put_device(dev);
 375        }
 376}
 377
 378static struct mdesc_notifier_client vio_device_notifier = {
 379        .add            = vio_add,
 380        .remove         = vio_remove,
 381        .node_name      = "virtual-device-port",
 382};
 383
 384/* We are only interested in domain service ports under the
 385 * "domain-services" node.  On control nodes there is another port
 386 * under "openboot" that we should not mess with as aparently that is
 387 * reserved exclusively for OBP use.
 388 */
 389static void vio_add_ds(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 node)
 390{
 391        int found;
 392        u64 a;
 393
 394        found = 0;
 395        mdesc_for_each_arc(a, hp, node, MDESC_ARC_TYPE_BACK) {
 396                u64 target = mdesc_arc_target(hp, a);
 397                const char *name = mdesc_node_name(hp, target);
 398
 399                if (!strcmp(name, "domain-services")) {
 400                        found = 1;
 401                        break;
 402                }
 403        }
 404
 405        if (found)
 406                (void) vio_create_one(hp, node, &root_vdev->dev);
 407}
 408
 409static struct mdesc_notifier_client vio_ds_notifier = {
 410        .add            = vio_add_ds,
 411        .remove         = vio_remove,
 412        .node_name      = "domain-services-port",
 413};
 414
 415static const char *channel_devices_node = "channel-devices";
 416static const char *channel_devices_compat = "SUNW,sun4v-channel-devices";
 417static const char *cfg_handle_prop = "cfg-handle";
 418
 419static int __init vio_init(void)
 420{
 421        struct mdesc_handle *hp;
 422        const char *compat;
 423        const u64 *cfg_handle;
 424        int err, len;
 425        u64 root;
 426
 427        err = bus_register(&vio_bus_type);
 428        if (err) {
 429                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Could not register bus type err=%d\n",
 430                       err);
 431                return err;
 432        }
 433
 434        hp = mdesc_grab();
 435        if (!hp)
 436                return 0;
 437
 438        root = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, channel_devices_node);
 439        if (root == MDESC_NODE_NULL) {
 440                printk(KERN_INFO "VIO: No channel-devices MDESC node.\n");
 441                mdesc_release(hp);
 442                return 0;
 443        }
 444
 445        cdev_node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "channel-devices");
 446        err = -ENODEV;
 447        if (!cdev_node) {
 448                printk(KERN_INFO "VIO: No channel-devices OBP node.\n");
 449                goto out_release;
 450        }
 451
 452        compat = mdesc_get_property(hp, root, "compatible", &len);
 453        if (!compat) {
 454                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Channel devices lacks compatible "
 455                       "property\n");
 456                goto out_release;
 457        }
 458        if (!of_find_in_proplist(compat, channel_devices_compat, len)) {
 459                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Channel devices node lacks (%s) "
 460                       "compat entry.\n", channel_devices_compat);
 461                goto out_release;
 462        }
 463
 464        cfg_handle = mdesc_get_property(hp, root, cfg_handle_prop, NULL);
 465        if (!cfg_handle) {
 466                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Channel devices lacks %s property\n",
 467                       cfg_handle_prop);
 468                goto out_release;
 469        }
 470
 471        cdev_cfg_handle = *cfg_handle;
 472
 473        root_vdev = vio_create_one(hp, root, NULL);
 474        err = -ENODEV;
 475        if (!root_vdev) {
 476                printk(KERN_ERR "VIO: Could not create root device.\n");
 477                goto out_release;
 478        }
 479
 480        mdesc_register_notifier(&vio_device_notifier);
 481        mdesc_register_notifier(&vio_ds_notifier);
 482
 483        mdesc_release(hp);
 484
 485        return err;
 486
 487out_release:
 488        mdesc_release(hp);
 489        return err;
 490}
 491
 492postcore_initcall(vio_init);
 493