linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
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   1/*
   2 * GPIO driver for Fintek Super-I/O F71869, F71869A, F71882, F71889 and F81866
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 LaCie
   5 *
   6 * Author: Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 * (at your option) any later version.
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  17#include <linux/io.h>
  18#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  19#include <linux/bitops.h>
  20
  21#define DRVNAME "gpio-f7188x"
  22
  23/*
  24 * Super-I/O registers
  25 */
  26#define SIO_LDSEL               0x07    /* Logical device select */
  27#define SIO_DEVID               0x20    /* Device ID (2 bytes) */
  28#define SIO_DEVREV              0x22    /* Device revision */
  29#define SIO_MANID               0x23    /* Fintek ID (2 bytes) */
  30
  31#define SIO_LD_GPIO             0x06    /* GPIO logical device */
  32#define SIO_UNLOCK_KEY          0x87    /* Key to enable Super-I/O */
  33#define SIO_LOCK_KEY            0xAA    /* Key to disable Super-I/O */
  34
  35#define SIO_FINTEK_ID           0x1934  /* Manufacturer ID */
  36#define SIO_F71869_ID           0x0814  /* F71869 chipset ID */
  37#define SIO_F71869A_ID          0x1007  /* F71869A chipset ID */
  38#define SIO_F71882_ID           0x0541  /* F71882 chipset ID */
  39#define SIO_F71889_ID           0x0909  /* F71889 chipset ID */
  40#define SIO_F81866_ID           0x1010  /* F81866 chipset ID */
  41
  42enum chips { f71869, f71869a, f71882fg, f71889f, f81866 };
  43
  44static const char * const f7188x_names[] = {
  45        "f71869",
  46        "f71869a",
  47        "f71882fg",
  48        "f71889f",
  49        "f81866",
  50};
  51
  52struct f7188x_sio {
  53        int addr;
  54        enum chips type;
  55};
  56
  57struct f7188x_gpio_bank {
  58        struct gpio_chip chip;
  59        unsigned int regbase;
  60        struct f7188x_gpio_data *data;
  61};
  62
  63struct f7188x_gpio_data {
  64        struct f7188x_sio *sio;
  65        int nr_bank;
  66        struct f7188x_gpio_bank *bank;
  67};
  68
  69/*
  70 * Super-I/O functions.
  71 */
  72
  73static inline int superio_inb(int base, int reg)
  74{
  75        outb(reg, base);
  76        return inb(base + 1);
  77}
  78
  79static int superio_inw(int base, int reg)
  80{
  81        int val;
  82
  83        outb(reg++, base);
  84        val = inb(base + 1) << 8;
  85        outb(reg, base);
  86        val |= inb(base + 1);
  87
  88        return val;
  89}
  90
  91static inline void superio_outb(int base, int reg, int val)
  92{
  93        outb(reg, base);
  94        outb(val, base + 1);
  95}
  96
  97static inline int superio_enter(int base)
  98{
  99        /* Don't step on other drivers' I/O space by accident. */
 100        if (!request_muxed_region(base, 2, DRVNAME)) {
 101                pr_err(DRVNAME "I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n", base);
 102                return -EBUSY;
 103        }
 104
 105        /* According to the datasheet the key must be send twice. */
 106        outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
 107        outb(SIO_UNLOCK_KEY, base);
 108
 109        return 0;
 110}
 111
 112static inline void superio_select(int base, int ld)
 113{
 114        outb(SIO_LDSEL, base);
 115        outb(ld, base + 1);
 116}
 117
 118static inline void superio_exit(int base)
 119{
 120        outb(SIO_LOCK_KEY, base);
 121        release_region(base, 2);
 122}
 123
 124/*
 125 * GPIO chip.
 126 */
 127
 128static int f7188x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
 129static int f7188x_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
 130static int f7188x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);
 131static int f7188x_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 132                                     unsigned offset, int value);
 133static void f7188x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value);
 134static int f7188x_gpio_set_single_ended(struct gpio_chip *gc,
 135                                        unsigned offset,
 136                                        enum single_ended_mode mode);
 137
 138#define F7188X_GPIO_BANK(_base, _ngpio, _regbase)                       \
 139        {                                                               \
 140                .chip = {                                               \
 141                        .label            = DRVNAME,                    \
 142                        .owner            = THIS_MODULE,                \
 143                        .get_direction    = f7188x_gpio_get_direction,  \
 144                        .direction_input  = f7188x_gpio_direction_in,   \
 145                        .get              = f7188x_gpio_get,            \
 146                        .direction_output = f7188x_gpio_direction_out,  \
 147                        .set              = f7188x_gpio_set,            \
 148                        .set_single_ended = f7188x_gpio_set_single_ended, \
 149                        .base             = _base,                      \
 150                        .ngpio            = _ngpio,                     \
 151                        .can_sleep        = true,                       \
 152                },                                                      \
 153                .regbase = _regbase,                                    \
 154        }
 155
 156#define gpio_dir(base) (base + 0)
 157#define gpio_data_out(base) (base + 1)
 158#define gpio_data_in(base) (base + 2)
 159/* Output mode register (0:open drain 1:push-pull). */
 160#define gpio_out_mode(base) (base + 3)
 161
 162static struct f7188x_gpio_bank f71869_gpio_bank[] = {
 163        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(0, 6, 0xF0),
 164        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(10, 8, 0xE0),
 165        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(20, 8, 0xD0),
 166        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(30, 8, 0xC0),
 167        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(40, 8, 0xB0),
 168        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(50, 5, 0xA0),
 169        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(60, 6, 0x90),
 170};
 171
 172static struct f7188x_gpio_bank f71869a_gpio_bank[] = {
 173        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(0, 6, 0xF0),
 174        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(10, 8, 0xE0),
 175        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(20, 8, 0xD0),
 176        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(30, 8, 0xC0),
 177        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(40, 8, 0xB0),
 178        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(50, 5, 0xA0),
 179        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(60, 8, 0x90),
 180        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(70, 8, 0x80),
 181};
 182
 183static struct f7188x_gpio_bank f71882_gpio_bank[] = {
 184        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(0, 8, 0xF0),
 185        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(10, 8, 0xE0),
 186        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(20, 8, 0xD0),
 187        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(30, 4, 0xC0),
 188        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(40, 4, 0xB0),
 189};
 190
 191static struct f7188x_gpio_bank f71889_gpio_bank[] = {
 192        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(0, 7, 0xF0),
 193        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(10, 7, 0xE0),
 194        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(20, 8, 0xD0),
 195        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(30, 8, 0xC0),
 196        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(40, 8, 0xB0),
 197        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(50, 5, 0xA0),
 198        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(60, 8, 0x90),
 199        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(70, 8, 0x80),
 200};
 201
 202static struct f7188x_gpio_bank f81866_gpio_bank[] = {
 203        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(0, 8, 0xF0),
 204        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(10, 8, 0xE0),
 205        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(20, 8, 0xD0),
 206        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(30, 8, 0xC0),
 207        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(40, 8, 0xB0),
 208        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(50, 8, 0xA0),
 209        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(60, 8, 0x90),
 210        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(70, 8, 0x80),
 211        F7188X_GPIO_BANK(80, 8, 0x88),
 212};
 213
 214static int f7188x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 215{
 216        int err;
 217        struct f7188x_gpio_bank *bank = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 218        struct f7188x_sio *sio = bank->data->sio;
 219        u8 dir;
 220
 221        err = superio_enter(sio->addr);
 222        if (err)
 223                return err;
 224        superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO);
 225
 226        dir = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase));
 227
 228        superio_exit(sio->addr);
 229
 230        return !(dir & 1 << offset);
 231}
 232
 233static int f7188x_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 234{
 235        int err;
 236        struct f7188x_gpio_bank *bank = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 237        struct f7188x_sio *sio = bank->data->sio;
 238        u8 dir;
 239
 240        err = superio_enter(sio->addr);
 241        if (err)
 242                return err;
 243        superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO);
 244
 245        dir = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase));
 246        dir &= ~BIT(offset);
 247        superio_outb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase), dir);
 248
 249        superio_exit(sio->addr);
 250
 251        return 0;
 252}
 253
 254static int f7188x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 255{
 256        int err;
 257        struct f7188x_gpio_bank *bank = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 258        struct f7188x_sio *sio = bank->data->sio;
 259        u8 dir, data;
 260
 261        err = superio_enter(sio->addr);
 262        if (err)
 263                return err;
 264        superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO);
 265
 266        dir = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase));
 267        dir = !!(dir & BIT(offset));
 268        if (dir)
 269                data = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_data_out(bank->regbase));
 270        else
 271                data = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_data_in(bank->regbase));
 272
 273        superio_exit(sio->addr);
 274
 275        return !!(data & BIT(offset));
 276}
 277
 278static int f7188x_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 279                                     unsigned offset, int value)
 280{
 281        int err;
 282        struct f7188x_gpio_bank *bank = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 283        struct f7188x_sio *sio = bank->data->sio;
 284        u8 dir, data_out;
 285
 286        err = superio_enter(sio->addr);
 287        if (err)
 288                return err;
 289        superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO);
 290
 291        data_out = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_data_out(bank->regbase));
 292        if (value)
 293                data_out |= BIT(offset);
 294        else
 295                data_out &= ~BIT(offset);
 296        superio_outb(sio->addr, gpio_data_out(bank->regbase), data_out);
 297
 298        dir = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase));
 299        dir |= BIT(offset);
 300        superio_outb(sio->addr, gpio_dir(bank->regbase), dir);
 301
 302        superio_exit(sio->addr);
 303
 304        return 0;
 305}
 306
 307static void f7188x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
 308{
 309        int err;
 310        struct f7188x_gpio_bank *bank = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 311        struct f7188x_sio *sio = bank->data->sio;
 312        u8 data_out;
 313
 314        err = superio_enter(sio->addr);
 315        if (err)
 316                return;
 317        superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO);
 318
 319        data_out = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_data_out(bank->regbase));
 320        if (value)
 321                data_out |= BIT(offset);
 322        else
 323                data_out &= ~BIT(offset);
 324        superio_outb(sio->addr, gpio_data_out(bank->regbase), data_out);
 325
 326        superio_exit(sio->addr);
 327}
 328
 329static int f7188x_gpio_set_single_ended(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 330                                        unsigned offset,
 331                                        enum single_ended_mode mode)
 332{
 333        int err;
 334        struct f7188x_gpio_bank *bank = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 335        struct f7188x_sio *sio = bank->data->sio;
 336        u8 data;
 337
 338        if (mode != LINE_MODE_OPEN_DRAIN &&
 339            mode != LINE_MODE_PUSH_PULL)
 340                return -ENOTSUPP;
 341
 342        err = superio_enter(sio->addr);
 343        if (err)
 344                return err;
 345        superio_select(sio->addr, SIO_LD_GPIO);
 346
 347        data = superio_inb(sio->addr, gpio_out_mode(bank->regbase));
 348        if (mode == LINE_MODE_OPEN_DRAIN)
 349                data &= ~BIT(offset);
 350        else
 351                data |= BIT(offset);
 352        superio_outb(sio->addr, gpio_out_mode(bank->regbase), data);
 353
 354        superio_exit(sio->addr);
 355        return 0;
 356}
 357
 358/*
 359 * Platform device and driver.
 360 */
 361
 362static int f7188x_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 363{
 364        int err;
 365        int i;
 366        struct f7188x_sio *sio = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 367        struct f7188x_gpio_data *data;
 368
 369        data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 370        if (!data)
 371                return -ENOMEM;
 372
 373        switch (sio->type) {
 374        case f71869:
 375                data->nr_bank = ARRAY_SIZE(f71869_gpio_bank);
 376                data->bank = f71869_gpio_bank;
 377                break;
 378        case f71869a:
 379                data->nr_bank = ARRAY_SIZE(f71869a_gpio_bank);
 380                data->bank = f71869a_gpio_bank;
 381                break;
 382        case f71882fg:
 383                data->nr_bank = ARRAY_SIZE(f71882_gpio_bank);
 384                data->bank = f71882_gpio_bank;
 385                break;
 386        case f71889f:
 387                data->nr_bank = ARRAY_SIZE(f71889_gpio_bank);
 388                data->bank = f71889_gpio_bank;
 389                break;
 390        case f81866:
 391                data->nr_bank = ARRAY_SIZE(f81866_gpio_bank);
 392                data->bank = f81866_gpio_bank;
 393                break;
 394        default:
 395                return -ENODEV;
 396        }
 397        data->sio = sio;
 398
 399        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
 400
 401        /* For each GPIO bank, register a GPIO chip. */
 402        for (i = 0; i < data->nr_bank; i++) {
 403                struct f7188x_gpio_bank *bank = &data->bank[i];
 404
 405                bank->chip.parent = &pdev->dev;
 406                bank->data = data;
 407
 408                err = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &bank->chip, bank);
 409                if (err) {
 410                        dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 411                                "Failed to register gpiochip %d: %d\n",
 412                                i, err);
 413                        return err;
 414                }
 415        }
 416
 417        return 0;
 418}
 419
 420static int __init f7188x_find(int addr, struct f7188x_sio *sio)
 421{
 422        int err;
 423        u16 devid;
 424
 425        err = superio_enter(addr);
 426        if (err)
 427                return err;
 428
 429        err = -ENODEV;
 430        devid = superio_inw(addr, SIO_MANID);
 431        if (devid != SIO_FINTEK_ID) {
 432                pr_debug(DRVNAME ": Not a Fintek device at 0x%08x\n", addr);
 433                goto err;
 434        }
 435
 436        devid = superio_inw(addr, SIO_DEVID);
 437        switch (devid) {
 438        case SIO_F71869_ID:
 439                sio->type = f71869;
 440                break;
 441        case SIO_F71869A_ID:
 442                sio->type = f71869a;
 443                break;
 444        case SIO_F71882_ID:
 445                sio->type = f71882fg;
 446                break;
 447        case SIO_F71889_ID:
 448                sio->type = f71889f;
 449                break;
 450        case SIO_F81866_ID:
 451                sio->type = f81866;
 452                break;
 453        default:
 454                pr_info(DRVNAME ": Unsupported Fintek device 0x%04x\n", devid);
 455                goto err;
 456        }
 457        sio->addr = addr;
 458        err = 0;
 459
 460        pr_info(DRVNAME ": Found %s at %#x, revision %d\n",
 461                f7188x_names[sio->type],
 462                (unsigned int) addr,
 463                (int) superio_inb(addr, SIO_DEVREV));
 464
 465err:
 466        superio_exit(addr);
 467        return err;
 468}
 469
 470static struct platform_device *f7188x_gpio_pdev;
 471
 472static int __init
 473f7188x_gpio_device_add(const struct f7188x_sio *sio)
 474{
 475        int err;
 476
 477        f7188x_gpio_pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, -1);
 478        if (!f7188x_gpio_pdev)
 479                return -ENOMEM;
 480
 481        err = platform_device_add_data(f7188x_gpio_pdev,
 482                                       sio, sizeof(*sio));
 483        if (err) {
 484                pr_err(DRVNAME "Platform data allocation failed\n");
 485                goto err;
 486        }
 487
 488        err = platform_device_add(f7188x_gpio_pdev);
 489        if (err) {
 490                pr_err(DRVNAME "Device addition failed\n");
 491                goto err;
 492        }
 493
 494        return 0;
 495
 496err:
 497        platform_device_put(f7188x_gpio_pdev);
 498
 499        return err;
 500}
 501
 502/*
 503 * Try to match a supported Fintek device by reading the (hard-wired)
 504 * configuration I/O ports. If available, then register both the platform
 505 * device and driver to support the GPIOs.
 506 */
 507
 508static struct platform_driver f7188x_gpio_driver = {
 509        .driver = {
 510                .name   = DRVNAME,
 511        },
 512        .probe          = f7188x_gpio_probe,
 513};
 514
 515static int __init f7188x_gpio_init(void)
 516{
 517        int err;
 518        struct f7188x_sio sio;
 519
 520        if (f7188x_find(0x2e, &sio) &&
 521            f7188x_find(0x4e, &sio))
 522                return -ENODEV;
 523
 524        err = platform_driver_register(&f7188x_gpio_driver);
 525        if (!err) {
 526                err = f7188x_gpio_device_add(&sio);
 527                if (err)
 528                        platform_driver_unregister(&f7188x_gpio_driver);
 529        }
 530
 531        return err;
 532}
 533subsys_initcall(f7188x_gpio_init);
 534
 535static void __exit f7188x_gpio_exit(void)
 536{
 537        platform_device_unregister(f7188x_gpio_pdev);
 538        platform_driver_unregister(&f7188x_gpio_driver);
 539}
 540module_exit(f7188x_gpio_exit);
 541
 542MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO driver for Super-I/O chips F71869, F71869A, F71882FG, F71889F and F81866");
 543MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>");
 544MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 545